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2022 Asian Conference on Frontiers of Power and Energy (ACFPE)最新文献

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Capacity Auction Mechanism Considering Flexiblility Constraints and Battery Energy Storage 考虑柔性约束和电池储能的容量拍卖机制
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ACFPE56003.2022.9952244
Wenjin Jiang, Xiazhe Tu, Qiaomei Liu, Zhenyu Huang, Gao Qiu
Increasing penetration of renewables require ade-quate flexible resources to handle significant uncertainty. The current capacity market lacks a clearing mechanism for the flexibility capacity, and causes consumers to bear extra cost on additional flexible resources. Designing a fair and reason-able clearing and repayment mechanism for flexible resources is challenging, especially for newly market participants with complicated temporarily and dynamics, such as energy storage. This paper designs a novel capacity market model that involves demands of flexible ramping resource. Firstly, a ramp resource constraint is established based on historical data of wind and solar generations. Then, a reasonable clearing mechanism is designed to promote the investment and construction of energy storage. Case studies on realistic power systems verified that the proposed model guarantees the benefit of flexible units, and enables adequate ramp capabilities.
增加可再生能源的渗透需要足够灵活的资源来处理重大的不确定性。当前的容量市场缺乏对柔性容量的清算机制,导致消费者对额外的柔性资源承担额外的成本。设计一个公平合理的灵活资源清算和偿还机制是一个挑战,特别是对于具有复杂的临时性和动态性的新市场参与者,如储能。本文设计了一个考虑柔性爬坡资源需求的容量市场模型。首先,基于风力发电和太阳能发电的历史数据,建立斜坡资源约束。其次,设计合理的清算机制,促进储能投资建设。对实际电力系统的案例研究验证了所提出的模型保证了灵活单元的效益,并实现了足够的斜坡能力。
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引用次数: 0
Multidimensional Benefit Evaluation of RSOFC Integrated Energy Station Considering Electro-Thermal-Hydrogen Coupling 考虑电-热-氢耦合的RSOFC综合能源站多维效益评价
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ACFPE56003.2022.9952242
Wei Yang, Yue Wang, Anan Zhang, Jin Xu, Qian Li, Hong Song
Reversible solid oxide fuel cells can reasonably and efficiently consume clean energy through bidirectional conversion between electricity and hydrogen, reducing the pressure of clean energy consumption in the power system. In order to achieve a high proportion of clean energy consumption and flexible supply of multiple systems, this paper designs an RSOFC-based electricity - heat - hydrogen coupled distributed integrated energy station based on the operating characteristics of the RSOFC system and the output characteristics of clean energy, and introduces a typical park negative pair. Comparing the energy supply of the integrated energy station with the distributed energy supply, it is found that the designed integrated energy station has superior performance in all aspects compared with the distributed power generation, effectively improve the carbon emission reduction of the park, and has good comprehensive benefits.
可逆固体氧化物燃料电池通过电与氢的双向转换,合理高效地消耗清洁能源,降低了电力系统清洁能源消耗的压力。为实现清洁能源高比例消费和多系统灵活供给,根据RSOFC系统运行特点和清洁能源输出特点,设计了基于RSOFC的电-热-氢耦合分布式综合能源站,并引入了典型的园区负极对。将综合能源站的供能方式与分布式供能方式进行对比,发现所设计的综合能源站与分布式发电方式相比,各方面性能都较为优越,有效提高了园区的碳减排效果,具有较好的综合效益。
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引用次数: 0
Day-ahead Optimal Economic Dispatch Based On Cloud Energy Storage System 基于云储能系统的日前最优经济调度
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ACFPE56003.2022.9952328
Haiyan Wang, Wei Wang, Fang Liu, Xinting Yang, Liyang Liu, Yinjiang Li
In view of the existing problems such as high investment cost and low utilization rate of distributed energy storage, while centralized shared energy storage can not take into account the different power needs of many types of users. In this paper, an optimal allocation and scheduling method of cloud energy storage, which combines distributed energy storage with centralized energy storage. Firstly, the new business operation mode and the concept of cloud energy storage system are expounded. Secondly, in the economic optimal scheduling of prosumer, and the cloud energy storage optimization allocation and dispatch model is established with the objective of optimal daily operation cost. On this basis, the Shapley value method is used for cost sharing within the cooperative alliance. Finally, the feasibility and superiority of the method proposed in this paper are verified by numerical example simulation. The results show that the consumption rate of clean energy can be improved significantly, and the cost sharing strategy achieves a win-win situation for all parties.
针对分布式储能存在投资成本高、利用率低等问题,而集中式共享储能不能兼顾多类型用户的不同用电需求。本文提出了一种分布式储能与集中式储能相结合的云储能优化分配与调度方法。首先,阐述了新的业务运营模式和云储能系统的概念。其次,在产消者经济最优调度中,以日运行成本最优为目标,建立了云储能优化分配调度模型。在此基础上,采用Shapley值法进行合作联盟内部的成本分担。最后,通过数值算例仿真验证了本文方法的可行性和优越性。结果表明,清洁能源的消费率可以显著提高,成本分担策略实现了各方共赢。
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引用次数: 0
A Machine Learning Process-based Training Task Execution Method in the Field of Power Grid Regulation 电网调节领域基于机器学习过程的训练任务执行方法
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ACFPE56003.2022.9952265
Yingying Lao, Wangyu Dong, Ziyun Chen, Yanru Kong, Jialing Shen, Hao Li
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, the power industry has entered the era of big data, business data is rapidly accumulated, and the traditional Spring-Boot-based microservice architecture raises more and more requirements for hardware resources, which can no longer meet our requirements for service invocation performance, data consistency, elastic scaling and flexible deployment requirements. In response to the above problems, the distributed container technology which is based on Kubernetes and Docker is introduced, and a unified JSON-based machine learning process description language structure is proposed, some useful configuration templates are provided for machine learning training processes, including algorithm selection, hyper-parameter setting, loss function, optimization function and execution plan. In response to the needs of enterprise business development, a machine learning model training task scheduling system adapted to business scenarios in the field of power grid regulation is designed and constructed, which solves the problems of inability to reuse sample data and waste of resources and realizes resource isolation and elastic scaling. By building a visualized machine learning task process, implementing model training and evaluation, supporting real-time display of the execution status of each algorithm node, the platform implements a multi-tenant resource isolation and elastic scaling containerized machine learning model training environment. Keywords
随着人工智能技术的快速发展,电力行业进入大数据时代,业务数据快速积累,传统的基于spring - boot的微服务架构对硬件资源提出越来越高的要求,已经不能满足我们对服务调用性能、数据一致性、弹性扩展和灵活部署的要求。针对上述问题,介绍了基于Kubernetes和Docker的分布式容器技术,提出了一种统一的基于json的机器学习过程描述语言结构,为机器学习训练过程提供了一些有用的配置模板,包括算法选择、超参数设置、损失函数、优化函数和执行计划。针对企业业务发展需求,设计构建了适应电网监管领域业务场景的机器学习模型训练任务调度系统,解决了样本数据无法重用和资源浪费的问题,实现了资源隔离和弹性扩展。通过构建可视化的机器学习任务流程,实现模型训练和评估,支持实时显示各算法节点的执行状态,平台实现了多租户资源隔离和弹性扩展的容器化机器学习模型训练环境。关键字
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引用次数: 0
Research on the calculation method of new energy generation market-oriented proportion for electricity marketization in China 中国电力市场化新能源发电市场化比例计算方法研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ACFPE56003.2022.9952308
Zheng Zhao, Chenqing Lv, Chenhui Tang, Menghua Fan
In order to promote the gradual participation of new energy in the market in an orderly manner based on national conditions of China, on the basis of ensuring the reasonable income of new energy, this paper proposes a calculation method for assessing the income and the market-oriented proportion of new energy generation year by year. In this method, the income of the existing units and the newly-built units are respectively rationalized. With the boundary conditions of ensuring the reasonable income of new energy enterprises, ensuring the power purchase source of residents and agricultural users, and completing the weight index of consumption responsibility, the calculation model of the proportion of new energy released year by year is constructed. Based on the calculation method, the actual calculation example of a province in Northwest China is calculated, which verifies the effectiveness of the calculation method described in this paper in the calculation of the new energy market-oriented proportion in the provincial power market.
为了从中国国情出发,促进新能源逐步有序参与市场,在保证新能源合理收益的基础上,本文提出了一种逐年评估新能源发电收益及市场化比例的计算方法。在这种方法中,既有单位和新建单位的收入分别合理化。以保障新能源企业合理收入、保障居民和农业用户购电来源、完成消费责任权重指标为边界条件,构建新能源逐年释放占比计算模型。基于该计算方法,对西北某省的实际计算实例进行了计算,验证了本文所描述的计算方法在该省电力市场新能源市场化比例计算中的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Classification and Identification of Voltage Sag Sensitive Consumers Based on Multivariate Features 基于多变量特征的电压凹陷敏感用户分类与识别
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ACFPE56003.2022.9952183
Yutao Qiu, Lei Zhang, Hongfei Mao, Yuliang Xiao
Non-intrusive identification has the advantages of not interfering with consumer privacy and low hardware cost. It has excellent performance in the analysis of consumer monitoring data. The distribution of sensitive equipment can be identified based on the monitoring data to understand the specific needs of consumers for power quality, and provide data support for power supply companies to formulate service strategies. Considering the influence of feature coincidence on load identification, the difference in voltage sag tolerance characteristics of equipment was introduced, and a load decomposition model was constructed by combining multiple features. The non-intrusive load identification is realized by the memory simulated annealing algorithm, and the acceptance probability of the identification result is given based on the probability of equipment state change and the separation of characteristic coincidence loads.
非侵入式身份识别具有不侵犯消费者隐私、硬件成本低等优点。它在消费者监测数据分析方面具有优异的性能。根据监测数据识别敏感设备的分布,了解消费者对电能质量的具体需求,为供电公司制定服务策略提供数据支持。考虑特征重合对负荷识别的影响,引入设备电压暂降容限特性的差异,并结合多个特征构建负荷分解模型。采用存储器模拟退火算法实现非侵入式负荷识别,并根据设备状态变化的概率和特征符合负荷的分离给出识别结果的接受概率。
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引用次数: 0
Identification Method of Transformer Leakage Reactance Based on Recursive Least Squares 基于递推最小二乘的变压器漏抗辨识方法
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ACFPE56003.2022.9952241
Qian He, Li Chen, Liangyi Wang, Mengyuan Han, LiJuan Jiang, Zhongyong Zhao
Power transformer is an important component of the power system. When the transformer winding is deformed, the leakage reactance parameters will change. Therefore, higher requirements are put forward for the identification method of leakage reactance parameters. In this paper, the recursive least square algorithm is proposed to accurately and quickly identify the equivalent leakage reactance parameters by using the sampled values of voltage and current at the primary and secondary sides of the transformer and the relationship between the difference equation of transformer steady-state operation and reactance parameters. The simulation of a single-phase transformer found that the identification result is accurate, and this method can also monitor the transformer winding state online. The results are not affected by the changes in transformer load and power factors and the Fourier filtering algorithm can effectively eliminate the influence of primary voltage harmonics on the identification results.
电力变压器是电力系统的重要组成部分。当变压器绕组发生变形时,漏抗参数会发生变化。因此,对漏抗参数的识别方法提出了更高的要求。本文提出递推最小二乘算法,利用变压器一次侧和二次侧的电压和电流采样值以及变压器稳态运行差分方程与电抗参数之间的关系,准确、快速地识别等效漏抗参数。通过对某单相变压器的仿真,验证了该方法的辨识结果准确,并可实现对变压器绕组状态的在线监测。结果不受变压器负荷和功率因素变化的影响,傅里叶滤波算法可以有效地消除一次电压谐波对识别结果的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The participation of Independent Energy Storages in Electricity Markets: A Suvey and Perspectives of Jiangxi Province 自主储能系统在电力市场中的参与:江西省的调查与展望
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ACFPE56003.2022.9952214
Zhonghua Xie, Ning Zhu, Haoyong Chen, Qin Le, Jianguang Li, Hongjun Qin
Energy storage will play an essential role in maintaining the power balance of the new power system, which is mainly based on renewable energy sources. Recently, China has been vigorously promoting the development and application of new energy storage and has issued relevant policy documents to promote further the participation of new energy storage in the electricity market. Therefore, it is urgent to establish a market mechanism well adapted to energy storage participation. This paper first investigates the current state of energy storage technology, the situation and the mechanical principle of domestic and foreign energy storage participation in the market. Then the development opportunities and challenges the new energy storage faces are clarified. Finally, based on the development of Jiangxi's electricity market, the mechanism of Jiangxi's independent energy storage participation in various types of electricity markets is designed.
储能对于维持以可再生能源为主的新型电力系统的电力平衡将起到至关重要的作用。近年来,中国一直在大力推进新储能的开发和应用,并出台了相关政策文件,进一步推动新储能参与电力市场。因此,迫切需要建立一个与储能参与相适应的市场机制。本文首先考察了储能技术的现状、国内外储能参与市场的情况和机械原理。阐明了新型储能面临的发展机遇和挑战。最后,结合江西电力市场的发展情况,设计了江西自主储能参与各类电力市场的机制。
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引用次数: 0
Transmission Grid Performance Evaluation Based on Combinatorial Game Theory under Dual Carbon Targets 双碳目标下基于组合博弈论的输电网性能评价
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ACFPE56003.2022.9952351
Zheyi Ji, Xuesong Xu, D. Zhang, Tianhao Du, Muzi Li, Junfeng Hu
In 2020, Xi Jinping proposed the goal of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, and clarified the direction of Chinese energy and power transformation under the background of “dual carbon”, which put forward higher requirements for the low-carbon transition of the transmission grid. This paper constructs the transmission grid performance evaluation index system from three aspects: low carbon performance, social performance and operation performance, and uses the combined game theory to evaluate the performance of the transmission grid in six regions of the country from 2014 to 2020. Three conclusions are drawn: the comprehensive evaluation value of transmission grid performance in the northwest region is basically at the middle and upper level, and this region is higher than the other five regions for 43% of the time; the two indicators of new energy generation and per capita electricity consumption have a greater impact on the performance of the transmission grid; the performance evaluation value of the North China regional transmission grid that relies on traditional energy for power generation grows slowly and shows a low level. Three suggestions are proposed including strengthening the top-level design of the transmission and distribution grid planning, promoting the new energy consumption capacity of the transmission and distribution grid and improving the power efficiency level of the whole society.
本文从低碳绩效、社会绩效和运行绩效三个方面构建了输电网绩效评价指标体系,并运用组合博弈论对2014 - 2020年全国六个地区输电网的绩效进行了评价。得出三个结论:西北地区输电网性能综合评价值基本处于中上水平,43%的时间高于其他5个地区;新能源发电量和人均用电量这两个指标对输电网的性能影响较大;依赖传统能源发电的华北区域输电网的性能评价值增长缓慢且水平较低。提出了加强输配网规划顶层设计、提升输配网新能源消费能力、提高全社会用电效率水平等三点建议。
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引用次数: 0
Asymmetric Fault Location of Distribution Network Based on Positive and Negative Sequence Voltage Ratio 基于正负序电压比的配电网不对称故障定位
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ACFPE56003.2022.9952310
Hong Xie, Huaying Zhang, Xian Wu, Dehai Zhang, Wenhai Zhang
This paper introduces an accurate fault distance determination for distribution network utilizing the positive and negative sequence voltage ratio. The distribution characteristics of the ratio between positive and negative sequence voltage (RPN) in the whole network is used to determine the fault segment, and then the RPN of the two ends of the fault section or the first two points of the segment is used to acquire the fault distance. The RPN of the corresponding points on the fault path can be known through the data of measurement point at the end of the non-faulty path, which solves the problem that it is hard to acquire information directly from both ends of the faulted section in the existing double-end location method. The proposed method has been verified by IEEE34 node system to achieve accurate location of asymmetric faults in distribution networks rich in clean energy resources, and its location performance is not influenced by the system grounding modes, and it has strong robustness to measurement errors, fault resistance and load changes, and shows better results on high resistance faults.
介绍了一种利用正负序电压比精确确定配电网故障距离的方法。利用正负序电压之比(RPN)在全网中的分布特征来确定故障段,然后利用故障段两端或区段前两点的RPN来获得故障距离。通过非故障路径末端测点的数据,可以获知故障路径上对应点的RPN,解决了现有双端定位方法难以直接从故障路段两端获取信息的问题。该方法已通过IEEE34节点系统验证,在清洁能源资源丰富的配电网中实现了不对称故障的准确定位,定位性能不受系统接地方式的影响,对测量误差、故障电阻和负荷变化具有较强的鲁棒性,对高阻故障表现出较好的定位效果。
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引用次数: 0
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2022 Asian Conference on Frontiers of Power and Energy (ACFPE)
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