首页 > 最新文献

Revista UCMaule最新文献

英文 中文
Autonomía en el aprendizaje ¿aspiración educativa o realidad? el impacto del proceso formativo escolar 自主学习:教育抱负还是现实?学校培训过程的影响
Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.29035/ucmaule.60.51
Roxana Lilian Arreola Rico, C. Hernández
This article analyzes the concepts and characteristics of autonomy, autonomous learning and self-regulated learning, the ways in which they can be favored in students, the conditions that benefit or hinder the development of this type of learning, as well as the function and contribution they have in the learning process; finally, an intervention proposal is presented in order to reorient teaching practices. The objective was to investigate the factors of formal and non-formal learning processes that affect autonomous development, promoters of independent learning and self-efficacy beliefs, as well as the meanings and practices that teacher-students have around this type of learning. This work is the product of a mixed methodological approach research that addresses the postgraduate level students of the Universidad Pedagogica Nacional (Mexico) who are teachers of basic education. Among the findings we identify a clear relationship between the type of education, the parenting discipline and the development of an academic autonomy, so we presume that the educational aspiration to train autonomous subjects is not the exclusive responsibility of the school, however, the teaching practice has great relevance in promoting autonomous development processes.
本文分析了自主学习、自主学习和自我调节学习的概念和特点,学生对自主学习和自我调节学习的支持方式,促进和阻碍自主学习的条件,以及自主学习和自我调节学习在学习过程中的作用和贡献;最后,提出干预建议,以重新定位教学实践。目的是调查影响自主发展的正式和非正式学习过程的因素、自主学习的促进因素和自我效能感信念,以及师生围绕这种类型的学习的意义和实践。这项工作是一项混合方法研究的产物,针对的是墨西哥国立教育大学的研究生水平的学生,他们是基础教育的教师。在研究结果中,我们发现教育类型、父母管教和学术自主发展之间存在明确的关系,因此我们假设培养自主主体的教育愿望不是学校的专属责任,然而,教学实践在促进自主发展过程中具有很大的相关性。
{"title":"Autonomía en el aprendizaje ¿aspiración educativa o realidad? el impacto del proceso formativo escolar","authors":"Roxana Lilian Arreola Rico, C. Hernández","doi":"10.29035/ucmaule.60.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/ucmaule.60.51","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the concepts and characteristics of autonomy, autonomous learning and self-regulated learning, the ways in which they can be favored in students, the conditions that benefit or hinder the development of this type of learning, as well as the function and contribution they have in the learning process; finally, an intervention proposal is presented in order to reorient teaching practices. The objective was to investigate the factors of formal and non-formal learning processes that affect autonomous development, promoters of independent learning and self-efficacy beliefs, as well as the meanings and practices that teacher-students have around this type of learning. This work is the product of a mixed methodological approach research that addresses the postgraduate level students of the Universidad Pedagogica Nacional (Mexico) who are teachers of basic education. Among the findings we identify a clear relationship between the type of education, the parenting discipline and the development of an academic autonomy, so we presume that the educational aspiration to train autonomous subjects is not the exclusive responsibility of the school, however, the teaching practice has great relevance in promoting autonomous development processes.","PeriodicalId":206644,"journal":{"name":"Revista UCMaule","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133928761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sobre la utilidad e inutilidad de la categoría nueva novela histórica 关于新历史小说范畴的有用与无用
Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.29035/ucmaule.60.30
María Loreto Contreras Godoy
This study is a criticism review of the New Historical Novel category proposed by Seymour Menton in 1993. It is suggested that the implied reading frame in this category would excessively show the deconstructive operations of this novels, limiting their estetic and criticism potential to their capacty of dismantle the official discourse of historicism. It is proposed, therefore, extend its potential meanings, including their ability to rework the past, multiplying it, showing as always capable of being reinvented and thus revitalizing its own historicity. To do this, it is resorted to historical novel theory of Lukacs and to the characterization of the live of the signs in the novels that proposed by authors such as Noe Jitrik, Antonio Candido and Julia Kristeva.
本研究是对西摩·门顿于1993年提出的新历史小说范畴的一种批评回顾。这一范畴的隐含阅读框架过多地展现了小说的解构手法,将其美学和批评潜力限制在消解历史主义官方话语的能力上。因此,建议扩展其潜在的意义,包括他们重新设计过去的能力,使其倍增,显示出始终能够被重新发明,从而振兴其自身的历史性。为了做到这一点,我们求助于卢卡奇的历史小说理论,以及Noe Jitrik、Antonio Candido和Julia Kristeva等作家提出的小说中符号生活的表征。
{"title":"Sobre la utilidad e inutilidad de la categoría nueva novela histórica","authors":"María Loreto Contreras Godoy","doi":"10.29035/ucmaule.60.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/ucmaule.60.30","url":null,"abstract":"This study is a criticism review of the New Historical Novel category proposed by Seymour Menton in 1993. It is suggested that the implied reading frame in this category would excessively show the deconstructive operations of this novels, limiting their estetic and criticism potential to their capacty of dismantle the official discourse of historicism. It is proposed, therefore, extend its potential meanings, including their ability to rework the past, multiplying it, showing as always capable of being reinvented and thus revitalizing its own historicity. To do this, it is resorted to historical novel theory of Lukacs and to the characterization of the live of the signs in the novels that proposed by authors such as Noe Jitrik, Antonio Candido and Julia Kristeva.","PeriodicalId":206644,"journal":{"name":"Revista UCMaule","volume":"48 11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130395748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influencia del covid-19 en el rol docente: Experiencia de docentes y estudiantes de terapia ocupacional covid-19对教师角色的影响:教师和职业治疗学生的经验
Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.29035/ucmaule.60.76
José Ignacio Marchant Castillo
Among the first measures to contain the advance of COVID-19 was the closure of schools at all levels of the educational system, with this there was an imminent need to generate mechanisms in which teachers could continue to carry out tasks at a distance, overcoming difficulties in the transition from face-to-face to virtual environment. Qualitative data are recovered from an open survey applied to 13 participants; fourth-year students and occupational therapist teachers who participated in the investigation “” Teaching role of the occupational therapist in higher education institutions in the metropolitan region of Chile. Four subcategories are obtained on the influence of the pandemic on the teaching role, adaptation behaviors, benefits of the pandemic on the teaching role and social dynamics in the university context during the pandemic. An over-demand of the teaching role is seen during the pandemic, making it difficult to fulfill academic objectives related to the development of basic skills for the profession. In addition, there are opportunities for the development of distance education by the occupational therapist, since he has knowledge of the environmental factors that would allow him to have an optimal performance in this modality and extrapolate it to telemedicine.
遏制COVID-19蔓延的首批措施之一是关闭各级教育系统的学校,因此迫切需要建立机制,使教师能够继续在远程执行任务,克服从面对面环境过渡到虚拟环境的困难。定性数据从13名参与者的公开调查中恢复;参与“智利大都市区高等教育机构中职业治疗师的教学角色”调查的四年级学生和职业治疗师教师。大流行对教学角色的影响、适应行为、大流行对教学角色的好处和大流行期间大学背景下的社会动态,得到了四个子类别。在大流行病期间,对教学角色的需求过高,因此难以实现与培养该专业基本技能有关的学术目标。此外,职业治疗师也有发展远程教育的机会,因为他了解环境因素,这将使他在这种模式中获得最佳表现,并将其推广到远程医疗中。
{"title":"Influencia del covid-19 en el rol docente: Experiencia de docentes y estudiantes de terapia ocupacional","authors":"José Ignacio Marchant Castillo","doi":"10.29035/ucmaule.60.76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/ucmaule.60.76","url":null,"abstract":"Among the first measures to contain the advance of COVID-19 was the closure of schools at all levels of the educational system, with this there was an imminent need to generate mechanisms in which teachers could continue to carry out tasks at a distance, overcoming difficulties in the transition from face-to-face to virtual environment. Qualitative data are recovered from an open survey applied to 13 participants; fourth-year students and occupational therapist teachers who participated in the investigation “” Teaching role of the occupational therapist in higher education institutions in the metropolitan region of Chile. Four subcategories are obtained on the influence of the pandemic on the teaching role, adaptation behaviors, benefits of the pandemic on the teaching role and social dynamics in the university context during the pandemic. An over-demand of the teaching role is seen during the pandemic, making it difficult to fulfill academic objectives related to the development of basic skills for the profession. In addition, there are opportunities for the development of distance education by the occupational therapist, since he has knowledge of the environmental factors that would allow him to have an optimal performance in this modality and extrapolate it to telemedicine.","PeriodicalId":206644,"journal":{"name":"Revista UCMaule","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116712379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
La experimentación en ciencias naturales como estrategia de alfabetización científica 作为科学素养策略的自然科学实验
Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.29035/ucmaule.60.102
Juan Carlos Neira Morales
The objective of this study was focused on conducting a review of the current state of experimental activities as a strategy to achieve scientific literacy at school stages. Currently, experimental activities, rather than being associated with problem-solving activities, are oriented to be practical complements of theoretical classes, which implies that it will cause a lack of interest in students for the study of science. Experimental activities are a valuable instance to bring students closer to the study of natural sciences, and we believe that maintaining the investigative character is essential to awaken interest and to achieve an adequate development of scientific literacy and, therefore, critical thinking.
这项研究的目的是对实验活动的现状进行审查,作为在学校阶段实现科学素养的一项战略。目前,实验活动不是与解决问题的活动相联系,而是以理论课程的实践补充为导向,这意味着它会导致学生对科学研究缺乏兴趣。实验活动是一个有价值的例子,使学生更接近自然科学的研究,我们相信,保持调查的性质是必不可少的,以唤醒兴趣和实现科学素养,因此,批判性思维的充分发展。
{"title":"La experimentación en ciencias naturales como estrategia de alfabetización científica","authors":"Juan Carlos Neira Morales","doi":"10.29035/ucmaule.60.102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/ucmaule.60.102","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was focused on conducting a review of the current state of experimental activities as a strategy to achieve scientific literacy at school stages. Currently, experimental activities, rather than being associated with problem-solving activities, are oriented to be practical complements of theoretical classes, which implies that it will cause a lack of interest in students for the study of science. Experimental activities are a valuable instance to bring students closer to the study of natural sciences, and we believe that maintaining the investigative character is essential to awaken interest and to achieve an adequate development of scientific literacy and, therefore, critical thinking.","PeriodicalId":206644,"journal":{"name":"Revista UCMaule","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129544994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Ecos de la dictadura: Pinochet en las novelas gráficas de ciencia ficción chilenas 独裁统治的回声:智利科幻漫画中的皮诺切特·全球之声
Pub Date : 2021-07-26 DOI: 10.29035/ucmaule.60.11
G. G. Hernández
This paper analyzes three Chilean graphic novels that use science fiction rhetoric and aesthetics to constitute fables that are developed with a look at the Chilean dictatorship and on the figure of Augusto Pinochet. The review of these novels allows to identify the way in which the character of the dictator is configured both from the textual narrative and from a visual perspective through the use of illustrations, combining a multimodal discourse that feeds from memory, history and science fiction, giving life to a character Pinochet.
本文分析了智利的三部漫画小说,它们运用科幻修辞和美学构成寓言,以智利独裁统治和奥古斯托·皮诺切特的形象为背景。通过对这些小说的回顾,我们可以从文本叙述和通过插图从视觉角度来确定独裁者角色的配置方式,结合从记忆、历史和科幻小说中汲取的多模态话语,赋予皮诺切特角色生命。
{"title":"Ecos de la dictadura: Pinochet en las novelas gráficas de ciencia ficción chilenas","authors":"G. G. Hernández","doi":"10.29035/ucmaule.60.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/ucmaule.60.11","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes three Chilean graphic novels that use science fiction rhetoric and aesthetics to constitute fables that are developed with a look at the Chilean dictatorship and on the figure of Augusto Pinochet. The review of these novels allows to identify the way in which the character of the dictator is configured both from the textual narrative and from a visual perspective through the use of illustrations, combining a multimodal discourse that feeds from memory, history and science fiction, giving life to a character Pinochet.","PeriodicalId":206644,"journal":{"name":"Revista UCMaule","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127977185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aprendizaje en servicio en el programa de formación fundamental de la Universidad de Talca, Chile 智利塔尔卡大学基础教育项目的服务学习
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.29035/ucmaule.58.59
Gilma Álamo Sánchez, Paula Manríquez Novoa
A descriptive documentary research is developed that systematizes the experience of the competency approach of the University of Talca in the Fundamental Training Program, based on the service learning methodology, focused on the analysis of participatory methodologies and university institutional requirements. It describes the service-learning methodology, supported by authors such as Tobon and Quezada, comprehensive training and skills; Mendia, service learning; Folgueiras and Sabariego, IAP. This methodology develops skills of knowing, knowing how to do and knowing how to be, applying knowledge acquired during their professional training in a social intervention project with characteristics of social responsibility.
本文以服务学习方法为基础,着重分析参与式方法和大学制度要求,开展了一项描述性文献研究,将塔尔卡大学在基础培训计划中的能力方法经验系统化。它描述了由Tobon和Quezada等作者支持的服务学习方法,全面的培训和技能;媒体,服务学习;福尔盖拉斯和萨巴里戈,IAP。这种方法培养了认识的技能,知道如何做,知道如何成为,将他们在专业培训中获得的知识应用到具有社会责任特征的社会干预项目中。
{"title":"Aprendizaje en servicio en el programa de formación fundamental de la Universidad de Talca, Chile","authors":"Gilma Álamo Sánchez, Paula Manríquez Novoa","doi":"10.29035/ucmaule.58.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/ucmaule.58.59","url":null,"abstract":"A descriptive documentary research is developed that systematizes the experience of the competency approach of the University of Talca in the Fundamental Training Program, based on the service learning methodology, focused on the analysis of participatory methodologies and university institutional requirements. It describes the service-learning methodology, supported by authors such as Tobon and Quezada, comprehensive training and skills; Mendia, service learning; Folgueiras and Sabariego, IAP. This methodology develops skills of knowing, knowing how to do and knowing how to be, applying knowledge acquired during their professional training in a social intervention project with characteristics of social responsibility.","PeriodicalId":206644,"journal":{"name":"Revista UCMaule","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129785879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La categoría de modelación y el concepto de integral definida: una mirada socioepistemológica 建模的范畴与定积分的概念:社会认识论的观点
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.29035/ucmaule.58.83
Claudio Andrés Gaete Peralta
School Mathematical discourse obscures the uses of accumulation that occur in other domains of knowledge and in people's daily lives. Framed in socioepistemological theory, this research aimed to develop the modeling category as a resignification of uses of accumulation in two specific situations of variation, one belonging to the domain of Phenology and the other to the domain of Economy. Said development allows to give bases for the design of school situations of socialization in higher education whose purpose is to incorporate these uses into the construction processes of the concept of defined integral, considering the functionality of mathematical knowledge, the epistemological plurality and the transversality of knowledge.
学校数学话语掩盖了积累在其他知识领域和人们日常生活中的应用。在社会认识论理论的框架下,本研究旨在将建模类别发展为两种特定变化情况下积累使用的重新定义,一种属于物候学领域,另一种属于经济学领域。上述发展为高等教育中社会化学校情境的设计提供了基础,其目的是将这些用途纳入定义积分概念的构建过程,考虑到数学知识的功能性、认识论的多元性和知识的横向性。
{"title":"La categoría de modelación y el concepto de integral definida: una mirada socioepistemológica","authors":"Claudio Andrés Gaete Peralta","doi":"10.29035/ucmaule.58.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/ucmaule.58.83","url":null,"abstract":"School Mathematical discourse obscures the uses of accumulation that occur in other domains of knowledge and in people's daily lives. Framed in socioepistemological theory, this research aimed to develop the modeling category as a resignification of uses of accumulation in two specific situations of variation, one belonging to the domain of Phenology and the other to the domain of Economy. Said development allows to give bases for the design of school situations of socialization in higher education whose purpose is to incorporate these uses into the construction processes of the concept of defined integral, considering the functionality of mathematical knowledge, the epistemological plurality and the transversality of knowledge.","PeriodicalId":206644,"journal":{"name":"Revista UCMaule","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124599042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Un ensayo para la reestructuración del Mercado de Talca 塔尔卡市场重组的试运行
Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.29035/UCMAULE.56.109
Javiera de los Ángeles Staig Muñoz
espanolLa identidad es un termino asociado a un continuo, que esta vinculado con lo mas interno de las personas y con los rasgos que identifican a las naciones, a partir de una similitud entre los individuos que la componen. Por ello, el siguiente ensayo tiene como proposito analizar, de manera critica, el proceso de abandono del Mercado Central de Talca (tras el terremoto del 27 de febrero de 2010) y su reconstruccion. En tal sentido, se plantea un analisis de la raiz historica de los intereses comerciales de grandes empresas y como esto influyo en el dano al patrimonio historico y en el origen de la identidad e idiosincrasia de las comunidades de los talquinos que se relacionan con el Mercado. Asimismo, se revisan diversas propuestas para la preservacion del Mercado. Se concluye que es necesario conservar el patrimonio arquitectonico-historico y priorizar las necesidades de las comunidades. EnglishIdentity is a term associated with a continuum, which is linked to the innermost of people and to the features that identify nations, based on a similarity between the individuals that compose it. Therefore, the following essay aims to analyze, critically, the process of abandonment of the Central Market of Talca (after the earthquake of February 27, 2010) and its reconstruction. In this regard, an analysis of the historical roots of the commercial interests of large companies is proposed and how this influenced the damage to the historical heritage and the origin of the identity and idiosyncrasies of the Talquino communities that are related to the Market. Likewise, various proposals for the preservation of the Market are reviewed. It is concluded that it is necessary to preserve the architectural-historical heritage and prioritize the needs of the communities.
西班牙身份是一个与连续体相关的术语,它与人的内心和国家的特征相联系,基于组成它的个人之间的相似性。因此,本文旨在批判性地分析塔尔卡中央市场(2010年2月27日地震后)的废弃过程及其重建。从这个意义上说,它提出了对大公司商业利益的历史根源的分析,以及这如何影响对历史遗产的破坏,以及与市场相关的talquinos社区的身份和特质的起源。此外,还审查了保护市场的各种建议。本研究的主要目的是评估建筑和历史遗产的保护和优先考虑社区的需求。英语身份是一个与一个连续体相关的术语,它与大多数人的内心和识别国家的特征有关,基于构成它的个人之间的相似性。因此,以下文章旨在批判性地分析塔尔卡中央市场(2010年2月27日地震后)的废弃过程及其重建。在这方面,建议分析大公司商业利益的历史根源及其对历史遗产损害的影响,以及与市场有关的塔尔基诺社区的特性和特性的起源。同样,还审查了若干关于保护市场的建议。会议的结论是,必须保护建筑历史遗产,并优先考虑社区的需要。
{"title":"Un ensayo para la reestructuración del Mercado de Talca","authors":"Javiera de los Ángeles Staig Muñoz","doi":"10.29035/UCMAULE.56.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/UCMAULE.56.109","url":null,"abstract":"espanolLa identidad es un termino asociado a un continuo, que esta vinculado con lo mas interno de las personas y con los rasgos que identifican a las naciones, a partir de una similitud entre los individuos que la componen. Por ello, el siguiente ensayo tiene como proposito analizar, de manera critica, el proceso de abandono del Mercado Central de Talca (tras el terremoto del 27 de febrero de 2010) y su reconstruccion. En tal sentido, se plantea un analisis de la raiz historica de los intereses comerciales de grandes empresas y como esto influyo en el dano al patrimonio historico y en el origen de la identidad e idiosincrasia de las comunidades de los talquinos que se relacionan con el Mercado. Asimismo, se revisan diversas propuestas para la preservacion del Mercado. Se concluye que es necesario conservar el patrimonio arquitectonico-historico y priorizar las necesidades de las comunidades. EnglishIdentity is a term associated with a continuum, which is linked to the innermost of people and to the features that identify nations, based on a similarity between the individuals that compose it. Therefore, the following essay aims to analyze, critically, the process of abandonment of the Central Market of Talca (after the earthquake of February 27, 2010) and its reconstruction. In this regard, an analysis of the historical roots of the commercial interests of large companies is proposed and how this influenced the damage to the historical heritage and the origin of the identity and idiosyncrasies of the Talquino communities that are related to the Market. Likewise, various proposals for the preservation of the Market are reviewed. It is concluded that it is necessary to preserve the architectural-historical heritage and prioritize the needs of the communities.","PeriodicalId":206644,"journal":{"name":"Revista UCMaule","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127781515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La educación ambiental en la formación de profesores en Chile 智利教师培训中的环境教育
Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.29035/UCMAULE.56.9
Franklin Castillo-Retamal, Fernanda Cordero-Tapia
The aim of this study is to provide a synoptic view of the route and presence of environmental education in the school curriculum and in the training of basic education teachers in Chile. For this, a bibliographic and documentary review was carried out. The data was analyzed based on its content. The results indicate that there is some concern for the incorporation of environmental education in the school curriculum, as well as in university training projects, evidencing a partial approach to it. As a conclusion, it is evident that there is a willingness to approach the environmental issue, but it is necessary that it be emphasized even more, in order to achieve better results.
本研究的目的是对智利学校课程和基础教育教师培训中环境教育的途径和存在提供一个概括性的看法。为此,进行了书目和文献审查。根据数据的内容对其进行分析。结果表明,人们对将环境教育纳入学校课程和大学培训项目有一些关注,证明这是一种片面的做法。总之,很明显,人们愿意处理环境问题,但为了取得更好的结果,有必要进一步强调这一点。
{"title":"La educación ambiental en la formación de profesores en Chile","authors":"Franklin Castillo-Retamal, Fernanda Cordero-Tapia","doi":"10.29035/UCMAULE.56.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/UCMAULE.56.9","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to provide a synoptic view of the route and presence of environmental education in the school curriculum and in the training of basic education teachers in Chile. For this, a bibliographic and documentary review was carried out. The data was analyzed based on its content. The results indicate that there is some concern for the incorporation of environmental education in the school curriculum, as well as in university training projects, evidencing a partial approach to it. As a conclusion, it is evident that there is a willingness to approach the environmental issue, but it is necessary that it be emphasized even more, in order to achieve better results.","PeriodicalId":206644,"journal":{"name":"Revista UCMaule","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130711881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
La estetosfera en las artes y el retorno del medioevo 艺术中的听诊器和中世纪的回归
Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.29035/UCMAULE.56.59
H. Campos
espanolEn la semiosfera (Lotman 2000, 1996) posmoderna actual (Lyotard, 1996), el tiempo de las vanguardias ha pasado. Vivimos en una pluralidad de esteticas (Gombrich, 1999) o modos de sensibilidad, que en su mas lograda expresion tienen que ver con el placer estetico vinculado a las bellas artes (Valery, 2018). Sin embargo, esto empana la posibilidad anticipadora resolutiva de un horizonte extatico de futuro (Heidegger, 2015), si solo se deja ver la diferencia superficial de los entes y no el orden unitario que subyace a estas (Heraclito, 2009), con lo cual se cae en la medianidad de un presente que no reconoce su futuro, ni su pasado (Heidegger, 2015; Jaspers, 1958). Teniendo como base la hipotesis de que una expresion de dicho orden en las artes tiene que ver con que lo mas avanzado coincide con lo mas tradicional (Gombrich, 1999), se estudiaron textos actuales que hacen referencia a diferentes expresiones artisticas, buscando concurrencias conceptuales (Grondin, 1999), que indicialmente (Ginzburg, 2004) relevaron tal orden subyacente en el modo de una estetosfera como una estructura ontologica de sensitividad, desde la cual emerge en la actualidad una semiosfera epistemologica, entretejida de tensiones entre nucleos conceptuales descentrados que actualizan elementos culturales del medioevo. EnglishIn the current postmodern (Lyotard, 1996) semiosphere (Lotman 2000, 1996), the time of the avantgardes has passed. We live in a plurality of aesthetic (Gombrich, 1999) or modes of sensitivity which in its most successful expression have to do with the aesthetic pleasure related to fine arts (Valery, 2018). However, this tarnishes the possibility of an anticipatory resolution of an ecstatic horizon of future (Heidegger, 2015), if only is allowed to see the surface difference of entities and not the unit order that underlies these (Heraclito, 2009), with which we falls in the medium of a present that does not recognize their future or their past (Heidegger, 2015; Jaspers, 1958). Taking as a basis the hypothesis that an expresion of that order in the arts, has to do with the ultimate coincides with the more traditional (Gombrich, 1999), it was studied current texts that refer to different artistic expressions, looking for conceptual convergences (Grondin, 1999) that indexically (Ginzburg, 2004) relieved such underlying in the mode of an aestheticsphere as an ontolical structure of sensitivity, from which emerges an epistemological semiosphere today, interweaving of tensions between decentralized conceptual nuclei that updated cultural elements of the middle ages.
今天的后现代主义(利奥塔尔,1996),前卫的时代已经过去。我们生活在多种美学(Gombrich, 1999)或情感模式中,在其最成功的表达中,与与美术相关的审美愉悦有关(Valery, 2018)。然而,这empana anticipadora resolutiva extatico前景美好的未来(海德格尔,2015),如果只是看到表面的差距和不统一的秩序这些实体(Heraclito, 2009),从而在给予一份礼物,它不承认他的未来,或者他过去(海德格尔,2015年;雅斯贝尔斯,1958年)。根据该命令的一个expresion hipotesis在他与艺术中最先进的传统与事(Gombrich, 1999年)研究了目前的案文,artisticas表达式引用不同,寻找到场概念(Grondin, 1999), 2004年indicialmente (Ginzburg)户口底层秩序如何像estetosfera sensitividad ontologica结构,从这个意义上说,今天出现了一个认识论的符号圈,在分散的概念核心之间交织着紧张关系,这些概念核心更新了中世纪的文化元素。《现代后现代》(Lyotard, 1996)《半球》(Lotman 2000, 1996),《先锋时代已经过去》。我们生活在美学的多元化中(Gombrich, 1999)或情感模式,在其最成功的表达中必须对与美术相关的审美愉悦做出贡献(Valery, 2018)。但是,这种tarnishes the possibility of an对本resolution of an ecstatic地平线of future(海德格尔,2015),如果允许only to see the surface difference of实体and not the order that underlies这些(Heraclito unit, 2009) with which we瀑布in the medium of a目前that并不recognize其未来或过去。他们(海德格尔,2015;雅斯贝尔斯,1958年)。采取基础the hypothesis that an expresion of that order in the条,has to do with the ultimate coincides with the more传统Gombrich, 1999年),俄罗斯studied current texts, refer to不同艺术expressions convergences (Grondin, 1999)的概念,寻找that indexically (Ginzburg, 2004) relieved此种underlying in the mode of an aestheticsphere as an ontolical structure of sensitivity, from which你an epistemological semiosphere today,= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,这个县的面积为。
{"title":"La estetosfera en las artes y el retorno del medioevo","authors":"H. Campos","doi":"10.29035/UCMAULE.56.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/UCMAULE.56.59","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEn la semiosfera (Lotman 2000, 1996) posmoderna actual (Lyotard, 1996), el tiempo de las vanguardias ha pasado. Vivimos en una pluralidad de esteticas (Gombrich, 1999) o modos de sensibilidad, que en su mas lograda expresion tienen que ver con el placer estetico vinculado a las bellas artes (Valery, 2018). Sin embargo, esto empana la posibilidad anticipadora resolutiva de un horizonte extatico de futuro (Heidegger, 2015), si solo se deja ver la diferencia superficial de los entes y no el orden unitario que subyace a estas (Heraclito, 2009), con lo cual se cae en la medianidad de un presente que no reconoce su futuro, ni su pasado (Heidegger, 2015; Jaspers, 1958). Teniendo como base la hipotesis de que una expresion de dicho orden en las artes tiene que ver con que lo mas avanzado coincide con lo mas tradicional (Gombrich, 1999), se estudiaron textos actuales que hacen referencia a diferentes expresiones artisticas, buscando concurrencias conceptuales (Grondin, 1999), que indicialmente (Ginzburg, 2004) relevaron tal orden subyacente en el modo de una estetosfera como una estructura ontologica de sensitividad, desde la cual emerge en la actualidad una semiosfera epistemologica, entretejida de tensiones entre nucleos conceptuales descentrados que actualizan elementos culturales del medioevo. EnglishIn the current postmodern (Lyotard, 1996) semiosphere (Lotman 2000, 1996), the time of the avantgardes has passed. We live in a plurality of aesthetic (Gombrich, 1999) or modes of sensitivity which in its most successful expression have to do with the aesthetic pleasure related to fine arts (Valery, 2018). However, this tarnishes the possibility of an anticipatory resolution of an ecstatic horizon of future (Heidegger, 2015), if only is allowed to see the surface difference of entities and not the unit order that underlies these (Heraclito, 2009), with which we falls in the medium of a present that does not recognize their future or their past (Heidegger, 2015; Jaspers, 1958). Taking as a basis the hypothesis that an expresion of that order in the arts, has to do with the ultimate coincides with the more traditional (Gombrich, 1999), it was studied current texts that refer to different artistic expressions, looking for conceptual convergences (Grondin, 1999) that indexically (Ginzburg, 2004) relieved such underlying in the mode of an aestheticsphere as an ontolical structure of sensitivity, from which emerges an epistemological semiosphere today, interweaving of tensions between decentralized conceptual nuclei that updated cultural elements of the middle ages.","PeriodicalId":206644,"journal":{"name":"Revista UCMaule","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133315612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Revista UCMaule
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1