Methods: In this experimental study, 24 male Wistar rats (weight range, 200±20g), were randomly divided into 4 groups (n=6): control group (diabetic without treatment and training), MFE (diabetic treated with the extract), aerobic training (diabetic and training), and MFE+aerobic training (diabetic treated with extract+aerobic training). The aerobic training was performed as running on treadmill for 12 weeks (5 days per week, 60min/day, 26meter/min). The rats were diabetized with a single dose of streptozotocin (65mg/kg bw, ip). The MFE groups that daily received 200mg/kg orally (gavaged) along with exercise, were tested for 12 weeks. Data were analyzed using ShapiroWilk test, one way ANOVA, and Tukey post hoc test at the significant level of p<0.05.
{"title":"The Simultaneous Effect of Aerobic Exercise and Matricaria chamomilla L. Flower Extract on the Serum Level of Peptide C in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats","authors":"N. Mirazi, S. Bayat, A. H. pour, Z. Izadi","doi":"10.29252/qums.13.9.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/qums.13.9.10","url":null,"abstract":"Methods: In this experimental study, 24 male Wistar rats (weight range, 200±20g), were randomly divided into 4 groups (n=6): control group (diabetic without treatment and training), MFE (diabetic treated with the extract), aerobic training (diabetic and training), and MFE+aerobic training (diabetic treated with extract+aerobic training). The aerobic training was performed as running on treadmill for 12 weeks (5 days per week, 60min/day, 26meter/min). The rats were diabetized with a single dose of streptozotocin (65mg/kg bw, ip). The MFE groups that daily received 200mg/kg orally (gavaged) along with exercise, were tested for 12 weeks. Data were analyzed using ShapiroWilk test, one way ANOVA, and Tukey post hoc test at the significant level of p<0.05.","PeriodicalId":20865,"journal":{"name":"Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81335345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. N. Doulatabad, Mojgan Amireyanzadeh, R. Zarei, E. Ahmadi
Methods: This research qualitative is a descriptive exploratory study, which its data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews and analyzed based on thematic analysis. The statistical population of the study consisted of faculty members of Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, among whom, 18 were selected using purposive sampling. Initially, two general questions were asked about the educational performance for beginning the interview and then, the interview process was guided based on the participants' responses. The Interviews were performed in the participants' workplaces and each interview lasted between 1.5 and 2 hours on average. Interviews continued until achieving theoretical saturation.
{"title":"Factors Influencing the Quality of Educational Performance of Faculty Members: A Qualitative Study","authors":"S. N. Doulatabad, Mojgan Amireyanzadeh, R. Zarei, E. Ahmadi","doi":"10.29252/qums.13.10.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/qums.13.10.34","url":null,"abstract":"Methods: This research qualitative is a descriptive exploratory study, which its data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews and analyzed based on thematic analysis. The statistical population of the study consisted of faculty members of Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, among whom, 18 were selected using purposive sampling. Initially, two general questions were asked about the educational performance for beginning the interview and then, the interview process was guided based on the participants' responses. The Interviews were performed in the participants' workplaces and each interview lasted between 1.5 and 2 hours on average. Interviews continued until achieving theoretical saturation.","PeriodicalId":20865,"journal":{"name":"Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79603117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. Izadkhah, M. Ghaffari, S. Mohebi, Z. Gharlipour, Z. Ahmadi
Methods: This analytical descriptive cross-sectional study was carried on all faculty members of Qom University of Medical Sciences. Sampling method was census and 142 participants were included in the study. Data collection tools included demographic questionnaire and faculty members' educational needs assessment questionnaire with 6 domains that was completed by the faculty members. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient, Independent t-test, and one way ANOVA.
{"title":"Educational Needs Assessment of Faculty Members of Qom University of Medical Sciences, (Iran)","authors":"F. Izadkhah, M. Ghaffari, S. Mohebi, Z. Gharlipour, Z. Ahmadi","doi":"10.29252/qums.13.9.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/qums.13.9.69","url":null,"abstract":"Methods: This analytical descriptive cross-sectional study was carried on all faculty members of Qom University of Medical Sciences. Sampling method was census and 142 participants were included in the study. Data collection tools included demographic questionnaire and faculty members' educational needs assessment questionnaire with 6 domains that was completed by the faculty members. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient, Independent t-test, and one way ANOVA.","PeriodicalId":20865,"journal":{"name":"Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84681244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Farahani, Abolfazl Farahani, Hasanali Shafiee, H. Farahani
Received: 9 Jul, 2019 Accepted: 26 Oct, 2019 Abstract Background and Objectives: Increased bacterial (streptococcal) biofilm aggregation on the surface of resin composite restorations in comparison with amalgam and glass ionomer restorations makes the composite restorations susceptible to secondary caries next to the restorations. In this study, the anti-Streptococcus mutans properties of resin composites containing silver nanoparticles were investigated.
{"title":"Assessment of the anti-bacterial efficacy of the silver incorporated resin composites","authors":"M. Farahani, Abolfazl Farahani, Hasanali Shafiee, H. Farahani","doi":"10.29252/qums.13.10.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/qums.13.10.1","url":null,"abstract":"Received: 9 Jul, 2019 Accepted: 26 Oct, 2019 Abstract Background and Objectives: Increased bacterial (streptococcal) biofilm aggregation on the surface of resin composite restorations in comparison with amalgam and glass ionomer restorations makes the composite restorations susceptible to secondary caries next to the restorations. In this study, the anti-Streptococcus mutans properties of resin composites containing silver nanoparticles were investigated.","PeriodicalId":20865,"journal":{"name":"Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78418858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Seyed Reza Seyedtabaee, P. Rahmatinejad, Kosar Feridooni
Received: 28 Sep, 2019 Accepted: 4 Jan, 2020 Abstract Background and Objectives: Premenstrual syndrome is defined as a group of physical and psychological symptom, which happens during luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. Researches have indicated that premenstrual syndrome has significant effects on mental health and well-being of women. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the prevalence and severity of premenstrual syndrome and its relationship with psychological well-being in the students of Qom University of Medical Sciences.
{"title":"Prevalence and Severity of Premenstrual Syndrome and Its Relationship with Psychological Well-Being in Students of Qom University of Medical Sciences, (Iran)","authors":"Seyed Reza Seyedtabaee, P. Rahmatinejad, Kosar Feridooni","doi":"10.29252/qums.13.10.72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/qums.13.10.72","url":null,"abstract":"Received: 28 Sep, 2019 Accepted: 4 Jan, 2020 Abstract Background and Objectives: Premenstrual syndrome is defined as a group of physical and psychological symptom, which happens during luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. Researches have indicated that premenstrual syndrome has significant effects on mental health and well-being of women. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the prevalence and severity of premenstrual syndrome and its relationship with psychological well-being in the students of Qom University of Medical Sciences.","PeriodicalId":20865,"journal":{"name":"Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76757418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Received: 27 Apr, 2019 Accepted: 16 Nov, 2019 Abstract Background and Objectives: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a term that refers to crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). Oral manifestations in this disease category precedes the onset of gastrointestinal symptoms. In many patients, intestinal symptoms may be minimal or remain undiagnosed. In this paper, two cases of Pyostomatitis vegetans have been investigated.
{"title":"Pyostomatitis Vegetant: An Important Diagnostic in Oral Diseases (Two Case Reports)","authors":"یاسمن صباغ زادگان, فاطمه اولیا, احسان بابایی زارچ","doi":"10.29252/qums.13.10.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/qums.13.10.46","url":null,"abstract":"Received: 27 Apr, 2019 Accepted: 16 Nov, 2019 Abstract Background and Objectives: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a term that refers to crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). Oral manifestations in this disease category precedes the onset of gastrointestinal symptoms. In many patients, intestinal symptoms may be minimal or remain undiagnosed. In this paper, two cases of Pyostomatitis vegetans have been investigated.","PeriodicalId":20865,"journal":{"name":"Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74366034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Accepted: 28 Oct, 2019 Abstract Background and Objectives: Safety and health of employees is one of the top priorities of human resource managers in every organization. In the meantime, hospital staffs are exposed to various occupational hazards, including different types of infections, stressors, allergen materials, and so on. Therefore, the need for a health care and monitoring plan is one of the most important management programs. The present study was performed with the purpose of designing a staff health management process in hospitals.
{"title":"Designing a Health Management Process Model for Hospital Staff (Qualitative Research)","authors":"شهناز علیان عجم, علیرضا قاسمی زاد","doi":"10.29252/qums.13.9.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/qums.13.9.53","url":null,"abstract":"Accepted: 28 Oct, 2019 Abstract Background and Objectives: Safety and health of employees is one of the top priorities of human resource managers in every organization. In the meantime, hospital staffs are exposed to various occupational hazards, including different types of infections, stressors, allergen materials, and so on. Therefore, the need for a health care and monitoring plan is one of the most important management programs. The present study was performed with the purpose of designing a staff health management process in hospitals.","PeriodicalId":20865,"journal":{"name":"Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73893171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
* Corresponding Author: Mohammad Reza Zarei; Department of Emergency Medicine, Sina Trauma & Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Email: mrzarei@sina.tums.ac.ir Received: 11 March, 2019 Accepted: 5 Nov, 2019 Abstract Background and Objectives: Considering the initiation of the Health Transformation Plan in the Ministry of Health and Medical Education in 2014, evaluation of this plan is of particular importance. The aim of this study was to investigate the performance indicators of the Emergency Department of Shahid Beheshti Hospital in Qom city (before and after the transformation plan).
{"title":"Comparison of the Performance Indicators of the Emergency Department of Qom Shahid Beheshti Hospital before and after the Health Transformation Plan, (Iran)","authors":"M. Zaheri, M. Zarei, Faeze Sadat Sate, S. Hashemi","doi":"10.29252/qums.13.10.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/qums.13.10.19","url":null,"abstract":"* Corresponding Author: Mohammad Reza Zarei; Department of Emergency Medicine, Sina Trauma & Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Email: mrzarei@sina.tums.ac.ir Received: 11 March, 2019 Accepted: 5 Nov, 2019 Abstract Background and Objectives: Considering the initiation of the Health Transformation Plan in the Ministry of Health and Medical Education in 2014, evaluation of this plan is of particular importance. The aim of this study was to investigate the performance indicators of the Emergency Department of Shahid Beheshti Hospital in Qom city (before and after the transformation plan).","PeriodicalId":20865,"journal":{"name":"Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84720395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Pakdaman, R. Askari, Sara Jam Barsang, M. Ranjbar, E. Ameli
Received: 28 Sep, 2019 Accepted: 1 Dec, 2019 Abstract Background and Objectives: The category of health is closely related to growth, comprehensive development, including economic development and human development. Health expenditure are important factors affecting economic growth. These expenditures can increase human development along with human resource and physical capital. The purpose of the present study was to determine the effect of health expenditures (public and private) on the Human Development Index (HDI).
{"title":"The Effect of Health Expenditure on Human Development Index (HDI) in Iran, 2001–2014","authors":"M. Pakdaman, R. Askari, Sara Jam Barsang, M. Ranjbar, E. Ameli","doi":"10.29252/qums.13.10.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/qums.13.10.26","url":null,"abstract":"Received: 28 Sep, 2019 Accepted: 1 Dec, 2019 Abstract Background and Objectives: The category of health is closely related to growth, comprehensive development, including economic development and human development. Health expenditure are important factors affecting economic growth. These expenditures can increase human development along with human resource and physical capital. The purpose of the present study was to determine the effect of health expenditures (public and private) on the Human Development Index (HDI).","PeriodicalId":20865,"journal":{"name":"Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88450854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohaddeseh Parvand, Fahimeh Nemati Mansour, J. Amani
Received: 30 May, 2019 Accepted: 15 Oct, 2019 Abstract Background and Objectives: Cancer is one of the most deadly diseases in the present age and its conventional therapies have had low success. Toxin therapy of cancer is a new therapeutic approach, which has attracted the attention of pharmaceutical specialists. Diphtheria toxin consists of three functional, transducing, and binding domains, that the functional part inhibits protein synthesis and causes cell death. The purpose of this study was to produce the functional domain of the diphtheria toxin fused with a TAT penetrating peptide and to investigate its degree of lethality on cell line.
{"title":"Design and Production of Recombinant TAT Protein Structure, Catalytic Domain of Diphtheria Toxin, and Evaluation of Its Effect on Cell Line","authors":"Mohaddeseh Parvand, Fahimeh Nemati Mansour, J. Amani","doi":"10.29252/qums.13.9.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/qums.13.9.19","url":null,"abstract":"Received: 30 May, 2019 Accepted: 15 Oct, 2019 Abstract Background and Objectives: Cancer is one of the most deadly diseases in the present age and its conventional therapies have had low success. Toxin therapy of cancer is a new therapeutic approach, which has attracted the attention of pharmaceutical specialists. Diphtheria toxin consists of three functional, transducing, and binding domains, that the functional part inhibits protein synthesis and causes cell death. The purpose of this study was to produce the functional domain of the diphtheria toxin fused with a TAT penetrating peptide and to investigate its degree of lethality on cell line.","PeriodicalId":20865,"journal":{"name":"Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83286422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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