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Working with the community for the rehabilitation of legacy mines: Approaches and lessons learned from the literature 与社区合作恢复遗留矿山:从文献中汲取的方法和经验教训
IF 10.2 2区 经济学 0 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2024-10-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105351
Dennis Alonzo , Carlito Baltazar Tabelin , Irish Mae Dalona , Jan Michael Vincent Abril , Arnel Beltran , Aileen Orbecido , Mylah Villacorte-Tabelin , Vannie Joy Resabal , Michael Angelo Promentilla , Marlon Suelto , Pablo R. Brito-Parada , Yves Plancherel , Anne D. Jungblut , Robin Armstrong , Ana Santos , Paul F. Schofield , Richard Herrington
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引用次数: 0
Women and gender in artisanal and small-scale mining: A review and future research directions 手工和小规模采矿业中的妇女与性别问题:综述与未来研究方向
IF 10.2 2区 经济学 0 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2024-10-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105357
Kwaku Abrefa Busia , Francis Arthur-Holmes
Despite women and gender issues being at the forefront of artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) research, a narrative review showcasing the current state of the burgeoning literature that has sought to contribute to the understanding of women and gender issues and its implication for the broader low-tech mining space is lacking. Analysis of multiple databases including SCOPUS, Google Scholar, and Web of Science from January 1996 to January 2024 enabled us to identify and label ten (10) perspectives which emerged from a review of the literature: (1) women's direct and indirect participation in ASM, (2) gendered organisational structure and occupational segregation, 3) ownership, management and leadership in ASM spaces, (4) women, ASM formalisation and the policy landscape, (5) ASM work environment and women's working conditions, (6) occupational health and safety issues, (7) sexual harassment and gender-based violence, (8) women's economic empowerment and sustainable livelihoods through ASM, (9) women and migration into ASM spaces, and (10) key theories and concepts used in the women-gender-ASM literature. Adopting a problematising approach, our review revealed various conceptual, theoretical and empirical absences across the domains that constitute future research opportunities. Overall, our study brings together the growing but fragmented body of research on women and gender issues in ASM, traces the historical overview of the emerging field, and outlines important avenues for research, policy and practice to improve women's socio-economic outcomes in the sector.
尽管妇女和性别问题是手工和小规模采矿(ASM)研究的前沿问题,但目前还缺乏一篇叙事性综述,来展示那些试图促进人们了解妇女和性别问题及其对更广泛的低技术采矿领域的影响的新兴文献的现状。通过对 1996 年 1 月至 2024 年 1 月期间的多个数据库(包括 SCOPUS、Google Scholar 和 Web of Science)进行分析,我们确定并标注了文献综述中出现的十(10)个观点:(1) 妇女直接和间接参与个体和小型金矿业,(2) 性别化组织结构和职业隔离,(3) 个体和小型金矿业空间的所有权、管理权和领导权,(4) 妇女、个体和小型金矿业正规化和政策环境,(5) 个体和小型金矿业工作环境和妇女的工作条件、(6) 职业健康和安全问题,(7) 性骚扰和基于性别的暴力,(8) 通过个体和小规模手工作坊赋予妇女经济权力和可持续生计,(9) 妇女和向个体和小规模手工作坊的移民,以及 (10) 妇女-性别-个体和小规模手工作坊文献中使用的主要理论和概念。通过采用问题分析方法,我们的审查揭示了各个领域在概念、理论和经验方面的缺失,这些缺失构成了未来的研究机会。总之,我们的研究汇集了关于个体和小型金矿业中妇女和性别问题的不断增长但却支离破碎的研究成果,追溯了这一新兴领域的历史概况,并概述了研究、政策和实践的重要途径,以改善该部门中妇女的社会经济成果。
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引用次数: 0
Unlocking the potential of FinTech: A pathway to sustainable resource management in the EU 释放金融科技的潜力:欧盟实现可持续资源管理的途径
IF 10.2 2区 经济学 0 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2024-10-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105358
Anran Xiao , Zeshui Xu , Marinko Skare , JingLin Xiao , Yong Qin
The rapid growth of the ecological footprint within the European Union (EU) has indicated a strong need for new and innovative approaches to sustainably managing natural resources. To this end, this study delves into how to harness the power of financial technology (FinTech) by infusing the principles of circular economy and technological innovation to address the growing ecological footprint. This study aims to explore the intricate interplay of natural resources, circular economy, and technological innovation on the effect of ecological footprint, particularly focusing on FinTech as a moderator in these relationships. The common correlated effects mean group (CCGMG) estimator addresses panel data's heterogeneity and cross-sectional dependence, which is essential for understanding the complex nature of ecological footprint issues. The evidence from 27 EU countries spanning 2013 to 2021 suggests that while more natural resources are used, the ecological footprint will increase, but improving circular economy practices and technological innovation will massively reduce this increase. Specifically, a 1% increase in natural resources leads to a corresponding 0.079% rise in ecological footprint, while a 1% increase in the circular economy and technological innovation reduces ecological footprint by 0.328% and 0.326%, respectively. Furthermore, FinTech stands out as a pivotal moderating force in amplifying the positive effects of circular economy and technological innovation towards ecological sustainability. Notably, it cushions the negative impacts of natural resource use and reinforces the power of sustainable practices on the footprint-reducing effect. From that angle, several targeted policy recommendations are proposed to harness FinTech's capabilities of resources and waste management, optimizing financial capital allocation, and enhancing financing efficiency. The study provides valuable insights and practical recommendations for promoting green initiatives within the EU and globally, aligning with the overall objectives of environmental sustainability and economic resilience.
欧洲联盟(欧盟)内生态足迹的快速增长表明,亟需新的创新方法来可持续地管理自然资源。为此,本研究深入探讨了如何通过注入循环经济和技术创新原则来利用金融科技(FinTech)的力量,以应对日益增长的生态足迹。本研究旨在探讨自然资源、循环经济和技术创新之间错综复杂的相互作用对生态足迹的影响,尤其关注金融科技在这些关系中的调节作用。共同相关效应均值组(CCGMG)估计器解决了面板数据的异质性和横截面依赖性问题,这对于理解生态足迹问题的复杂性至关重要。2013 年至 2021 年期间 27 个欧盟国家的证据表明,在使用更多自然资源的同时,生态足迹也会增加,但改进循环经济实践和技术创新将大幅减少生态足迹的增加。具体而言,自然资源每增加 1%,生态足迹就会相应增加 0.079%,而循环经济和技术创新每增加 1%,生态足迹就会分别减少 0.328% 和 0.326%。此外,金融科技在放大循环经济和技术创新对生态可持续发展的积极影响方面发挥了关键的调节作用。值得注意的是,金融科技缓解了自然资源使用的负面影响,并加强了可持续实践对减少足迹的作用。从这个角度出发,研究提出了若干有针对性的政策建议,以利用金融科技的资源和废物管理能力,优化金融资本配置,提高融资效率。这项研究为在欧盟和全球范围内推广绿色倡议提供了宝贵的见解和实用建议,符合环境可持续性和经济恢复力的总体目标。
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引用次数: 0
The effects of critical mineral endowments on green economic growth in Latin America 关键矿产禀赋对拉丁美洲绿色经济增长的影响
IF 10.2 2区 经济学 0 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2024-10-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105355
Young Kyu Hwang , Ángeles Sánchez Díez , Roula Inglesi-Lotz
In the context of global low-carbon energy transition for addressing the climate crisis and global warming, soaring demand for critical minerals—essential inputs for most clean energy technologies—is expected in the coming decades. However, extracting critical minerals from the mine might have significant negative impacts on environmental sustainability and the socioeconomic well-being of the citizens where such activities take place. The paramount importance of critical minerals for global net-zero goals and their controversy on sustainable development goals motivated us to investigate the effects of critical minerals on green growth in 10 mineral-rich Latin American countries from 2000 to 2020. Firstly, the effect of critical minerals on green growth is analyzed in both disaggregated and aggregated terms. Subsequently, the moderation effect of institutional quality is examined on the nexus between critical minerals and green growth. After which, the non-linear effect of critical minerals on green growth is analyzed, conditioned on the values of five threshold variables using panel fixed-effect threshold regression. Lastly, the primary channels by which critical minerals affect green growth are identified using panel mediation analysis. The findings of this study are highlighted as follows: In aggregate terms, critical mineral contributes to increasing green growth, but its effect depends largely on the type of each critical mineral. When combined with critical minerals, the moderation effect of institutions on green economic growth is ambiguous. The effect of critical minerals varies significantly and shows non-linearity depending on the values of each threshold variable. Critical minerals influence green growth through five channels: exchange rate, renewable energy share in electricity capacity, fossil fuel dependency, government debt, and economic complexity.
在为应对气候危机和全球变暖而进行全球低碳能源转型的背景下,预计未来几十年对关键矿物--大多数清洁能源技术的必要投入--的需求将激增。然而,从矿山开采关键矿物可能会对环境可持续性和活动所在地公民的社会经济福祉产生重大负面影响。关键矿产对全球净零排放目标的极端重要性及其对可持续发展目标的争议促使我们调查 2000 年至 2020 年关键矿产对 10 个矿产丰富的拉美国家绿色增长的影响。首先,我们从分类和总量两个方面分析了关键矿物质对绿色增长的影响。随后,研究了制度质量对关键矿产与绿色增长之间关系的调节作用。之后,利用面板固定效应阈值回归分析了关键矿产对绿色增长的非线性影响,条件是五个阈值变量的值。最后,利用面板中介分析确定了关键矿物质影响绿色增长的主要渠道。本研究的结论重点如下:从总体上看,关键矿物质有助于提高绿色增长,但其影响主要取决于每种关键矿物质的类型。当与关键矿产相结合时,制度对绿色经济增长的调节作用是模糊的。临界矿物质的影响差异显著,并呈现出非线性,这取决于每个临界变量的值。关键矿产通过五个渠道影响绿色增长:汇率、可再生能源在电力产能中的份额、化石燃料依赖性、政府债务和经济复杂性。
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引用次数: 0
Sustainable financing solutions for the growth of resource-driven economies in the digital economy age 数字经济时代资源驱动型经济体增长的可持续融资解决方案
IF 10.2 2区 经济学 0 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105350
Peng Nie , Juncheng Zhong , Zhengliang Ren , Jinglei Huang
This study examines the effects of sustainable finance and digitalization on economic development in 15 resource-rich nations from 2000 to 2020, utilizing the ARDL-CCEMG technique. The results indicate that digitalization significantly boosts economic growth, with a 1% increase in ICT development leading to a 0.45% short-term and 0.32% long-term growth. Green finance positively impacts long-term growth, though short-term effects are minimal. Positive correlations are found between economic factors such as patent ownership, workforce size, investment, and fossil fuel consumption. The study highlights the need to expand and improve the green finance market to tackle sustainability challenges. Recommended strategies include enhancing green finance through digitalization, fostering sustainable development education, linking FDI to sustainability, improving fossil fuel efficiency via green technologies, and increasing private investment in renewable energy projects.
本研究利用 ARDL-CCEMG 技术,探讨了 2000 年至 2020 年期间可持续金融和数字化对 15 个资源丰富国家经济发展的影响。研究结果表明,数字化极大地促进了经济增长,信息和通信技术发展每增长 1%,短期经济增长为 0.45%,长期经济增长为 0.32%。绿色金融对长期增长有积极影响,但短期影响甚微。研究发现,专利所有权、劳动力规模、投资和化石燃料消耗等经济因素之间存在正相关关系。研究强调了扩大和改善绿色金融市场以应对可持续发展挑战的必要性。建议采取的战略包括通过数字化加强绿色金融、促进可持续发展教育、将外国直接投资与可持续发展联系起来、通过绿色技术提高化石燃料效率以及增加对可再生能源项目的私人投资。
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引用次数: 0
Frontier technology readiness and mineral resources utilization effect on load capacity factor: Mediating function of fintech indicators 前沿技术准备程度和矿产资源利用率对负载能力系数的影响:金融科技指标的中介功能
IF 10.2 2区 经济学 0 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105334
Ying Han, Liwen Sun
The consistent exploitation of mineral resources is leading to an imbalance between the ecological footprint and biodiversity, thereby affecting the load capacity factor (LCF). In this digital era, financial technologies (fintech) and the readiness for frontier technologies have the potential to impact LCF significantly. This study evaluates the influence of mineral resources and frontier technology readiness indicators (FTRI) on LCF in thirty-two developed countries from 2014 to 2020. Additionally, it explores the mediating role of fintech instruments, specifically digital capital raising and digital lending, on FTRI. Through structural equation modeling, the findings indicate that fintech indicators have a direct and positive impact on LCF. Surprisingly, mineral resources also show a significantly positive influence on LCF. In contrast, FTRI has an insignificant direct influence on LCF, but it indirectly enhances LCF by improving digital capital and digital lending. In terms of indirect effects, the combined impact of fintech indicators is stronger than their individual effects. These results provide valuable insights for policy recommendations.
矿产资源的持续开采正在导致生态足迹与生物多样性之间的失衡,从而影响负载能力系数(LCF)。在这个数字化时代,金融技术(fintech)和前沿技术的准备程度有可能对LCF产生重大影响。本研究评估了矿产资源和前沿技术准备程度指标(FTRI)对 32 个发达国家 2014 年至 2020 年 LCF 的影响。此外,本研究还探讨了金融科技工具(特别是数字集资和数字借贷)对前沿技术准备指数的中介作用。通过结构方程模型,研究结果表明,金融科技指标对LCF具有直接和积极的影响。令人惊讶的是,矿产资源也对 LCF 产生了显著的积极影响。相比之下,FTRI 对 LCF 的直接影响并不明显,但它通过改善数字资本和数字借贷间接提高了 LCF。就间接影响而言,金融科技指标的综合影响强于其单独影响。这些结果为政策建议提供了宝贵的启示。
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引用次数: 0
Eco-tech fusion: Unraveling the nonparametric causal effects of fintech, natural resources, digital infrastructure, and economic growth on environmental sustainability from a quantile perspective 生态技术融合:从量化视角解读金融科技、自然资源、数字基础设施和经济增长对环境可持续性的非参数因果效应
IF 10.2 2区 经济学 0 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105324
Mansoora Ahmed , Asadullah Khaskheli , Syed Ali Raza , M. Kabir Hassan
Environmental sustainability has the potential to uphold an ecological balance in the natural environment. Unfortunately, it is challenging due to the environment's multifaceted nature and the complex interlinkages of environment with social, economic, and technology-related factors. The current study inspects the causal effect of fintech, natural resource rent, digital infrastructure, and economic growth in relation to environmental sustainability. This study comprises the time frame of 2002–2022 in the BRICS nations. The "nonparametric causality-in quantiles approach" has been applied, which is an advanced econometric tool. The results confirm that all BRICS countries, i.e., Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, show a significant causal impact of the said predictors on sustainable environment in most cases. This study is significant for scholars, investors, policymakers, manufacturers, and environmental regulatory bodies.
环境可持续性具有维护自然环境生态平衡的潜力。遗憾的是,由于环境的多面性以及环境与社会、经济和技术相关因素之间复杂的相互联系,实现环境可持续发展具有挑战性。本研究探讨了金融科技、自然资源租金、数字基础设施和经济增长与环境可持续性之间的因果关系。本研究的时间范围为金砖国家的 2002-2022 年。研究采用了先进的计量经济学工具 "非参数因果关系量化法"。结果证实,所有金砖国家,即巴西、俄罗斯、印度、中国和南非,在大多数情况下都显示出上述预测因素对可持续环境的显著因果影响。这项研究对学者、投资者、政策制定者、制造商和环境监管机构具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Unlocking the potential of natural resources, fintech and fiscal policy for carbon neutrality; evidence from N-11 nations 释放自然资源、金融科技和财政政策的潜力,实现碳中和;来自 N-11 国家的证据
IF 10.2 2区 经济学 0 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105344
Shaohuai Feng , Mohd Wira Mohd Shafiei , Theam Foo Ng , Jie Ren
By controlling the quantity of greenhouse gases in the natural environment, carbon neutrality is designed to reduce the adverse impacts of climate change. The specific goal can be attained by enforcing carbon dioxide elimination approaches, fostering the growth of fintech, fiscal policy tools, and funding in human development, along with the lowering of emissions. The current research analyzes the influence of the human development index (HDI), natural resources (NR), fintech (FT), and fiscal policy (FP) on carbon neutrality within the parameters of a policy structure. This task is performed with the objective of fulfilling the goals stated above. The ongoing research applies the innovative " General Method of Moment Quantile-based Regression (GMMQR)" and “Panel Quantile ARDL" techniques on a sample of N-11 nations to accomplish the goal. The outcomes support the idea that NR and FP function as pivotal factors in diminishing carbon neutrality. On the other hand, FT and HDI improve carbon neutrality. Moreover, in accordance with the heterogeneous panel causality test developed by Dumitrescu and hurlin (2012), NR, FP, HDI, and FT have been determined to have a unidirectional link with carbon neutrality. In regard to these findings, the research outlines a strategy designed to attain SDG 13 for the chosen nations. Decision-makers in these nations need to focus on policies that encourage the efficient use of natural resources. In addition, the chosen nations need to enhance their level of fintech to combat environmental degradation and achieve the targets of carbon neutrality.
通过控制自然环境中温室气体的数量,碳中和旨在减少气候变化的不利影响。在降低排放量的同时,还可以通过强制消除二氧化碳、促进金融科技发展、财政政策工具和资助人类发展来实现这一具体目标。当前的研究分析了人类发展指数(HDI)、自然资源(NR)、金融科技(FT)和财政政策(FP)在政策结构参数范围内对碳中和的影响。完成这项任务的目的是实现上述目标。为实现这一目标,正在进行的研究在 N-11 个国家的样本上应用了创新的 "基于矩量回归的一般方法(GMMQR)"和 "面板量值 ARDL "技术。研究结果表明,NR 和 FP 是降低碳中和的关键因素。另一方面,FT 和 HDI 则提高了碳中和程度。此外,根据 Dumitrescu 和 hurlin(2012 年)开发的异质面板因果检验,NR、FP、HDI 和 FT 被确定为与碳中和存在单向联系。根据这些发现,研究为所选国家制定了一项旨在实现可持续发展目标 13 的战略。这些国家的决策者需要关注鼓励有效利用自然资源的政策。此外,被选中的国家需要提高其金融科技水平,以应对环境退化并实现碳中和目标。
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引用次数: 0
Non-linear effects of three core mineral resources, energy uncertainty, and inclusive digitalization on economic growth: A comparative analysis of US and China 三大核心矿产资源、能源不确定性和包容性数字化对经济增长的非线性影响:中美比较分析
IF 10.2 2区 经济学 0 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105331
Ziming Zhao , Jinyu Chen
This study examines the asymmetric effects of mineral resources (oil, coal, and gas), digitalization, and energy uncertainty on economic growth in China and the USA. Using quarterly data from 2000 to 2022, we employ the nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag (NARDL) model to analyze these relationships. The study begins by conducting unit root tests, cointegration analysis, and asymmetry tests to establish robust connections between the variables. The long- and short-run results confirm the presence of asymmetry, as positive and negative shocks in oil rents, digitalization, and energy uncertainty affect economic growth differently. Notably, positive shocks in oil rents and digitalization favour economic growth, indicating that increases in oil rents and digital inclusion contribute to economic development. Conversely, positive shocks in energy uncertainty tend to reduce economic growth. Interestingly, the findings for China and the USA show similar asymmetric patterns; coal and natural gas rents positively influence economic growth, while the control variables suggest that capital and labour increase contribute to both countries' development. The error correction terms, 0.731 (73.1%) for China and 0.625 (62.5%) for the USA, indicate the annual rate at which asymmetric discrepancies are corrected. All diagnostic tests confirm the suitability of the NARDL model for this study. Finally, the study reveals significant bi-directional causality among all pairs of variables.
本研究探讨了矿产资源(石油、煤炭和天然气)、数字化和能源不确定性对中国和美国经济增长的非对称影响。利用 2000 年至 2022 年的季度数据,我们采用非线性自回归分布滞后(NARDL)模型来分析这些关系。研究首先进行单位根检验、协整分析和不对称检验,以建立变量之间的稳健联系。长期和短期结果证实了非对称性的存在,因为石油租金、数字化和能源不确定性的正负冲击对经济增长的影响是不同的。值得注意的是,石油租金和数字化的正向冲击有利于经济增长,这表明石油租金的增加和数字包容性有助于经济发展。相反,能源不确定性的正向冲击往往会降低经济增长。有趣的是,中国和美国的研究结果显示了类似的非对称模式;煤炭和天然气租金对经济增长产生了积极影响,而控制变量表明,资本和劳动力的增加促进了两国的发展。误差修正项,中国为 0.731(73.1%),美国为 0.625(62.5%),表示非对称差异的年修正率。所有诊断测试都证实了 NARDL 模型适用于本研究。最后,本研究揭示了所有变量对之间显著的双向因果关系。
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引用次数: 0
Resource curse, energy consumption, and moderating role of digital governance: Insights from South Asian countries 资源诅咒、能源消耗和数字治理的调节作用:南亚国家的启示
IF 10.2 2区 经济学 0 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2024-10-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105329
Feng Wang , Tayyaba Rani , Asif Razzaq
This study investigates the relationships between the resource curse, energy consumption, and the moderating role of digital governance within the context of South Asian countries. By employing a robust analytical framework, the study delves into how digital governance can potentially mitigate the adverse effects of the resource curse while influencing energy consumption patterns. It employs Method of Moment Quantile Regression (MMQR) on south asian countries panel from 2003 to 2022. The findings report detrimental impact of natural resources rent on economic growth, confirming resource curse hypothesis in low and high growth countries. Digital governance has a positive and significant impact at middle and higher quantiles. The joint influence of natural resources rent, and digital governance is associated with lower economic growth. It imply that digital governance doest not decreases the negative effect of natural resources rent on economic growth. Energy consumption contributes to higher economic growth from lower to higher quantiles. The interaction of digital governance and energy consumption has significant and positive impact on higher quantiles, suggesting that digital governance enhances energy consumption efficiency. These findings suggest valuable policy suggestions.
本研究以南亚国家为背景,探讨了资源诅咒、能源消耗和数字治理的调节作用之间的关系。通过采用稳健的分析框架,本研究深入探讨了数字治理如何在影响能源消费模式的同时潜在地减轻资源诅咒的不利影响。研究采用矩量回归法(MMQR)对 2003 年至 2022 年的南亚国家进行面板分析。研究结果表明,自然资源租金对经济增长产生了不利影响,证实了低增长和高增长国家的资源诅咒假说。数字治理对中等和较高数量级的国家有积极而显著的影响。自然资源租金和数字治理的共同影响与较低的经济增长相关。这意味着数字治理并不能降低自然资源租金对经济增长的负面影响。从较低到较高的量级来看,能源消耗有助于提高经济增长。数字治理与能源消耗的交互作用对较高的量化值有显著的正向影响,表明数字治理提高了能源消耗效率。这些发现提出了有价值的政策建议。
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引用次数: 0
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