In Business Time Series analysis, daily disaggregation of monthly time series is often needed when adjusting financial series (stock options, swaps, mortgages or other loans). The classical stochastic adjustment methods only allow quarterly or monthly benchmarks to be estimated and can only be applied when high frequency is a regular multiple of low frequency. Thus, they fail to offer solutions for such problems, thereby evidencing the need to develop tools and methods for high-frequency series (daily or weekly ones). This paper obtains the first known method for using daily indicators, taking into account the different number of days for each month. The proposed Bayesian (normal-gamma) method can employ several indicators for the likelihood model, also obtaining an explicit (non iterative) solution for the optimal estimate of high frequency series. It is also important to observe that the model includes a correction mechanism for volatile indicators, as is often found in benchmarking problems for small areas. The methodology, in the line of normal-gamma specifications, allows Bayesian Credibility intervals for the estimated daily series.
{"title":"Bayesian Decision Analysis For Benchmarking Daily And Monthly Time Series","authors":"J. Sanz-Gómez, J. Rojo-García","doi":"10.25115/sae.v42i1.9564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25115/sae.v42i1.9564","url":null,"abstract":"In Business Time Series analysis, daily disaggregation of monthly time series is often needed when adjusting financial series (stock options, swaps, mortgages or other loans). The classical stochastic adjustment methods only allow quarterly or monthly benchmarks to be estimated and can only be applied when high frequency is a regular multiple of low frequency. Thus, they fail to offer solutions for such problems, thereby evidencing the need to develop tools and methods for high-frequency series (daily or weekly ones). This paper obtains the first known method for using daily indicators, taking into account the different number of days for each month. The proposed Bayesian (normal-gamma) method can employ several indicators for the likelihood model, also obtaining an explicit (non iterative) solution for the optimal estimate of high frequency series. It is also important to observe that the model includes a correction mechanism for volatile indicators, as is often found in benchmarking problems for small areas. The methodology, in the line of normal-gamma specifications, allows Bayesian Credibility intervals for the estimated daily series. ","PeriodicalId":210068,"journal":{"name":"Studies of Applied Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140461192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research focuses on utilizing the Hurst exponent () as a critical measure of relative volatility, with a specific emphasis on its ideal value of . The paper introduces an innovative simulation process for based on an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck stochastic differential equation while simultaneously estimating the parameter that governs the rate at which reverts to its initial efficiency level of . The empirical segment of the study aims to compare the parameters of numerous stocks computed through a stochastic simulation approach. The value represents the speed at which reverts to the value of over extended periods.
{"title":"Clustering analysis on Hurst dynamic","authors":"Fabrizio Di Sciorio","doi":"10.25115/sae.v42i1.9527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25115/sae.v42i1.9527","url":null,"abstract":"This research focuses on utilizing the Hurst exponent () as a critical measure of relative volatility, with a specific emphasis on its ideal value of . The paper introduces an innovative simulation process for based on an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck stochastic differential equation while simultaneously estimating the parameter that governs the rate at which reverts to its initial efficiency level of . The empirical segment of the study aims to compare the parameters of numerous stocks computed through a stochastic simulation approach. The value represents the speed at which reverts to the value of over extended periods.","PeriodicalId":210068,"journal":{"name":"Studies of Applied Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139860932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aníbal Quintanilla Gavilanes, Jennifer Del Pilar Quintanilla Castellanos, Tatiana Fedayina Chan Paredes, Werner Chagerben
Savings and Credit Cooperatives in Ecuador play a very important role in the socioeconomic development of communities, productive associations and other niches that are not financially served by traditional private banks, both national and foreign. In fact, the financial inclusion of productive and consumer units in the rural sector - above all - depends on the economic and financial sustainability of these entities. In this context, it is important to know how profitable cooperatives are in Ecuador, identifying those factors, internal and external, that explain such profitability; for this reason, this article aims to analyze the relationship between internal factors such as liquidity, management and solvency indicators; and external factors such as inflation and real GDP with the profitability of cooperatives, segment I, measured through the Return On Equity (ROE). Using econometric techniques, it is found that the country's production level and the generalized price level as external factors, maintain a statistically significant relationship with respect to the ROE of the cooperatives.
{"title":"Internal and external factors related to the Return On Equity (ROE) of Ecuadorian Savings and Credit Cooperatives, Segment 1, Period 2014 – 2020","authors":"Aníbal Quintanilla Gavilanes, Jennifer Del Pilar Quintanilla Castellanos, Tatiana Fedayina Chan Paredes, Werner Chagerben","doi":"10.25115/sae.v41i2.8651","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25115/sae.v41i2.8651","url":null,"abstract":"Savings and Credit Cooperatives in Ecuador play a very important role in the socioeconomic development of communities, productive associations and other niches that are not financially served by traditional private banks, both national and foreign. In fact, the financial inclusion of productive and consumer units in the rural sector - above all - depends on the economic and financial sustainability of these entities. In this context, it is important to know how profitable cooperatives are in Ecuador, identifying those factors, internal and external, that explain such profitability; for this reason, this article aims to analyze the relationship between internal factors such as liquidity, management and solvency indicators; and external factors such as inflation and real GDP with the profitability of cooperatives, segment I, measured through the Return On Equity (ROE). Using econometric techniques, it is found that the country's production level and the generalized price level as external factors, maintain a statistically significant relationship with respect to the ROE of the cooperatives.","PeriodicalId":210068,"journal":{"name":"Studies of Applied Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117108267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to analyze the behavior of the digital economy of rural farmers in using direct cash assistance from the government during the Covid-19 pandemic. Direct cash assistance is a social protection program from the government to maintain the ability to have purchasing power in meeting the needs of life. The subjects of this study were people who had livelihoods as farmers in various villages in Semen District, Gampengrejo District and Ngasem District, Donomulyo District, Sumbermanjing Wetan District, Wates District, and Binangun District, East Java Province, Indonesia. This type of research is explanatory and the data analysis method is carried out descriptively. The sampling method was carried out using a simple random sampling method on groups of farmer households in the village within the period of April-June 2021. Meanwhile, data collection is carried out by conducting in-depth interviews, observations, and distributing questionnaires. The number of samples that can be collected from data collection are 760 respondents. The results of the study provide results that the behavior of the digital economy of rural farmers is influenced by cost, privacy, and social factors. Direct cash assistance provided by the government to farmers encourages changes in farmers' behavior in conducting non-cash transactions. To encourage the digitization of non-cash transactions, it is necessary: the existence of digital literacy activities for farmers through the provision of IT supporting facilities and infrastructure, assistance in the use of IT in financial transactions, and, the existence of regulations that can facilitate farmers' access to digital financial transaction activities.
{"title":"Digital Financial Behavior of Rural Farmer Households During the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"I. Mukhlis, A. Pratama, Diah Wahyuningsih","doi":"10.25115/sae.v41i2.7017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25115/sae.v41i2.7017","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the behavior of the digital economy of rural farmers in using direct cash assistance from the government during the Covid-19 pandemic. Direct cash assistance is a social protection program from the government to maintain the ability to have purchasing power in meeting the needs of life. The subjects of this study were people who had livelihoods as farmers in various villages in Semen District, Gampengrejo District and Ngasem District, Donomulyo District, Sumbermanjing Wetan District, Wates District, and Binangun District, East Java Province, Indonesia. This type of research is explanatory and the data analysis method is carried out descriptively. The sampling method was carried out using a simple random sampling method on groups of farmer households in the village within the period of April-June 2021. Meanwhile, data collection is carried out by conducting in-depth interviews, observations, and distributing questionnaires. The number of samples that can be collected from data collection are 760 respondents. The results of the study provide results that the behavior of the digital economy of rural farmers is influenced by cost, privacy, and social factors. Direct cash assistance provided by the government to farmers encourages changes in farmers' behavior in conducting non-cash transactions. To encourage the digitization of non-cash transactions, it is necessary: the existence of digital literacy activities for farmers through the provision of IT supporting facilities and infrastructure, assistance in the use of IT in financial transactions, and, the existence of regulations that can facilitate farmers' access to digital financial transaction activities.","PeriodicalId":210068,"journal":{"name":"Studies of Applied Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128417268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The integration of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) criteria implies that they must be explicitly introduced into valuation models and investment decisions. Socially Responsible Investment (SRI) does not take into account this integration, so it is necessary to know the real impact that ESG criteria have on the valuation of actions to carry out effective investment decisions. The approach used is the Value – Drivers Adjustment (VDA) through the Discounted Cash Flow (DFC) method for Shell PLC as one of the most influential O&G companies in the energy transition. The results of the analysis reveal that the impact of ESG criteria on valuation translates into a reduction of 29.11% of its target price. The need for investment and the rising cost of capital explain these result. This results in a more comprehensive valuation method, where ESG criteria are no longer supplementary information and become indirect financial elements.
{"title":"The Effect of ESG Criteria on Company Valuation: A Quantitative Approach Applied to the O&G Sector","authors":"Antonio García Amate","doi":"10.25115/sae.v41i2.9186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25115/sae.v41i2.9186","url":null,"abstract":"The integration of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) criteria implies that they must be explicitly introduced into valuation models and investment decisions. Socially Responsible Investment (SRI) does not take into account this integration, so it is necessary to know the real impact that ESG criteria have on the valuation of actions to carry out effective investment decisions. The approach used is the Value – Drivers Adjustment (VDA) through the Discounted Cash Flow (DFC) method for Shell PLC as one of the most influential O&G companies in the energy transition. The results of the analysis reveal that the impact of ESG criteria on valuation translates into a reduction of 29.11% of its target price. The need for investment and the rising cost of capital explain these result. This results in a more comprehensive valuation method, where ESG criteria are no longer supplementary information and become indirect financial elements.\u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":210068,"journal":{"name":"Studies of Applied Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115983160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Twanny Emmanuelly Gomes de Oliveira, Clailton Ataídes de Freitas, Rita Inês Paetzhold Pauli
Este artículo tiene como objetivo analizar el desempeño de las exportaciones brasileñas de Yerba Mate de 2001 a 2020, así como sus principales fuentes de crecimiento. Para ello se aplicó el modelo de Participación de Mercado Constante a las dos primeras décadas del siglo XXI, con énfasis en los subperíodos 2001-2004, 2005-2010, 2011-2015 y 2016-2020. Los resultados muestran que el efecto del crecimiento del comercio mundial y la competitividad fueron los que más influyeron en el crecimiento de las exportaciones de la industria de hierbas en Brasil. Y el efecto del mercado regional o del destino de las exportaciones fue lo que más afectó el desempeño del sector, excepto en el último subperíodo analizado, en el que las exportaciones de Yerba Mate mostraron una mejora significativa con relación a años anteriores. Se puede inferir del análisis que Brasil tiene gran importancia en el comercio internacional de Yerba Mate y que se pueden alcanzar posiciones destacadas más allá de las exportaciones primarias de este producto.
{"title":"modelo de participación de mercado constante aplicado a las exportaciones brasileñas de Yerba Mate, 2001-2020","authors":"Twanny Emmanuelly Gomes de Oliveira, Clailton Ataídes de Freitas, Rita Inês Paetzhold Pauli","doi":"10.25115/sae.v41i2.7863","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25115/sae.v41i2.7863","url":null,"abstract":"Este artículo tiene como objetivo analizar el desempeño de las exportaciones brasileñas de Yerba Mate de 2001 a 2020, así como sus principales fuentes de crecimiento. Para ello se aplicó el modelo de Participación de Mercado Constante a las dos primeras décadas del siglo XXI, con énfasis en los subperíodos 2001-2004, 2005-2010, 2011-2015 y 2016-2020. Los resultados muestran que el efecto del crecimiento del comercio mundial y la competitividad fueron los que más influyeron en el crecimiento de las exportaciones de la industria de hierbas en Brasil. Y el efecto del mercado regional o del destino de las exportaciones fue lo que más afectó el desempeño del sector, excepto en el último subperíodo analizado, en el que las exportaciones de Yerba Mate mostraron una mejora significativa con relación a años anteriores. Se puede inferir del análisis que Brasil tiene gran importancia en el comercio internacional de Yerba Mate y que se pueden alcanzar posiciones destacadas más allá de las exportaciones primarias de este producto.","PeriodicalId":210068,"journal":{"name":"Studies of Applied Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122967724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
José Albán Londoño Arias, Marisol Valencia Cárdenas
Las exportaciones latinoamericanas han tenido diversificaciones importantes y una determinada participación de productos primarios y minerales, que dejan preguntas acerca de la degradación del medio ambiente, como también, del verdadero potencial de la región. En esta investigación se realiza una descripción y análisis de series de tiempo de exportaciones de las confecciones, presentando el alcance correlacional y analítico para Colombia, de los aranceles 61 y 62, en relación con las del grupo de países de agregación de América Latina, entre 2002 y 2021, aplicando la estimación del modelo de series de tiempo lineal dinámico. Entre los resultados, se encuentra que hay una baja participación de los productos colombianos, en las exportaciones de estas confecciones y además, se observa un decrecimiento del valor comercializado en el tiempo, sin embargo, se encuentra un potencial de mejora para los meses de vacaciones, días especiales, favoreciendo dicho comercio, que, además, mejora con el aumento de la inversión extranjera directa. Entre las limitaciones detectadas, se aprecia que es menester mejorar apoyos, innovación y gestión financiera de este tipo de empresas.
{"title":"Componentes de las exportaciones de confecciones colombianos","authors":"José Albán Londoño Arias, Marisol Valencia Cárdenas","doi":"10.25115/sae.v41i2.9170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25115/sae.v41i2.9170","url":null,"abstract":"Las exportaciones latinoamericanas han tenido diversificaciones importantes y una determinada participación de productos primarios y minerales, que dejan preguntas acerca de la degradación del medio ambiente, como también, del verdadero potencial de la región. En esta investigación se realiza una descripción y análisis de series de tiempo de exportaciones de las confecciones, presentando el alcance correlacional y analítico para Colombia, de los aranceles 61 y 62, en relación con las del grupo de países de agregación de América Latina, entre 2002 y 2021, aplicando la estimación del modelo de series de tiempo lineal dinámico. Entre los resultados, se encuentra que hay una baja participación de los productos colombianos, en las exportaciones de estas confecciones y además, se observa un decrecimiento del valor comercializado en el tiempo, sin embargo, se encuentra un potencial de mejora para los meses de vacaciones, días especiales, favoreciendo dicho comercio, que, además, mejora con el aumento de la inversión extranjera directa. Entre las limitaciones detectadas, se aprecia que es menester mejorar apoyos, innovación y gestión financiera de este tipo de empresas.","PeriodicalId":210068,"journal":{"name":"Studies of Applied Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115881918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research aimed to Determining the extents to which oil domination over public finance in Iraq has reached and determining the proposed future scenarios ,Iraqi economy loses an amount more than a billion dollars due to lower crude oil prices, the amount of one dollar in the price of a barrel of oil produced by the compounding of the budget deficit, to be investment spending is the victim of any drop in oil prices, which means stop wheel ages and growth in Economy, It was also suggested that Mali establish a sovereign fund that is tied to the country's fiscal policy and serves as collateral for future generations, with the savings portion of oil revenues and other miscellaneous income channeled through the fiscal deficit to compensate for and act as an emergency fund. That is why the fluctuation of oil prices and its impact on the general budget was chosen, and data were collected from the Central Bank, the Iraqi Ministry of Finance and OPEC, and the study is based on a review of the various literature presented in the paper. For the purpose of the current study, the oil sector was chosen. The variables of exchange rate, gross domestic product, price per barrel, oil revenues, oil revenues, and inflation were measured with the help of data on a scale by using the multiple regression model. Indeed, the volatility of oil prices has been measured. The study concluded that there is an impact of oil price fluctuation on the general budget . The Iraqi economy loses more than one billion dollars due to the drop in crude oil prices by one dollar in the price of a barrel of oil it exports, which exacerbates its budget deficit. This paper contributes to the search for an alternative standard model that is able to effectively explain the impact of oil price fluctuations on the public budget in Iraq.This paper will be valuable for decision makers in Iraq to know the impact of oil price fluctuations on the public budget and reduce the budget's dependence on oil revenues.
{"title":"The Impact of Fluctuation of the International Oil Prices on the Public Budget of Iraq (An Analytical Study During the Period from (2001 - 2019)","authors":"Roaa Kadhim","doi":"10.25115/sae.v41i2.7022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25115/sae.v41i2.7022","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to Determining the extents to which oil domination over public finance in Iraq has reached and determining the proposed future scenarios ,Iraqi economy loses an amount more than a billion dollars due to lower crude oil prices, the amount of one dollar in the price of a barrel of oil produced by the compounding of the budget deficit, to be investment spending is the victim of any drop in oil prices, which means stop wheel ages and growth in Economy, It was also suggested that Mali establish a sovereign fund that is tied to the country's fiscal policy and serves as collateral for future generations, with the savings portion of oil revenues and other miscellaneous income channeled through the fiscal deficit to compensate for and act as an emergency fund. That is why the fluctuation of oil prices and its impact on the general budget was chosen, and data were collected from the Central Bank, the Iraqi Ministry of Finance and OPEC, and the study is based on a review of the various literature presented in the paper. For the purpose of the current study, the oil sector was chosen. The variables of exchange rate, gross domestic product, price per barrel, oil revenues, oil revenues, and inflation were measured with the help of data on a scale by using the multiple regression model. Indeed, the volatility of oil prices has been measured. The study concluded that there is an impact of oil price fluctuation on the general budget . The Iraqi economy loses more than one billion dollars due to the drop in crude oil prices by one dollar in the price of a barrel of oil it exports, which exacerbates its budget deficit. This paper contributes to the search for an alternative standard model that is able to effectively explain the impact of oil price fluctuations on the public budget in Iraq.This paper will be valuable for decision makers in Iraq to know the impact of oil price fluctuations on the public budget and reduce the budget's dependence on oil revenues.","PeriodicalId":210068,"journal":{"name":"Studies of Applied Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123092613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Chagerben, Enith Rosamelia López Franco, Jorge Quintanilla Castellanos, Freddy Manuel Cortez Bailón
El artículo presente hace referencia a la práctica de las empresas relacionadas a los componentes del modelo de negocio (MN), las dimensiones del desarrollo sostenible empresarial (DSE) y el rendimiento financiero, tomando como objeto de estudio a los emprendimientos empresariales dedicados al comercio en la parroquia Tarqui de la ciudad de Guayaquil. Hoy en día para las empresas resulta una tarea muy complicada mantenerse en el mercado, es por eso que el principal propósito de la investigación, es analizar la relación o nivel de asociatividad entre las variables MN, DSE y los rendimientos financieros; para aquello se hizo una revisión de la literatura donde diversos autores destacan la importancia de las variables MN y DSE para el éxito empresarial; adicional se seleccionó una muestra de 29 de empresas donde se extrajo información de las variables de estudio con el fin de describir y relacionar su comportamiento, dando como resultado que la empresas que cumplen con mayor eficacia y eficiencia actividades relacionadas a los componentes del modelo de negocio y las dimensiones sostenibles son las que presentan resultados financieros favorables.
{"title":"Relación entre los componentes del modelo de negocio, las dimensiones del desarrollo sostenible empresarial y los resultados financieros. Caso: Emprendimientos dedicados al comercio en la parroquia Tarqui de la ciudad de Guayaquil","authors":"L. Chagerben, Enith Rosamelia López Franco, Jorge Quintanilla Castellanos, Freddy Manuel Cortez Bailón","doi":"10.25115/sae.v41i2.9041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25115/sae.v41i2.9041","url":null,"abstract":"El artículo presente hace referencia a la práctica de las empresas relacionadas a los componentes del modelo de negocio (MN), las dimensiones del desarrollo sostenible empresarial (DSE) y el rendimiento financiero, tomando como objeto de estudio a los emprendimientos empresariales dedicados al comercio en la parroquia Tarqui de la ciudad de Guayaquil. Hoy en día para las empresas resulta una tarea muy complicada mantenerse en el mercado, es por eso que el principal propósito de la investigación, es analizar la relación o nivel de asociatividad entre las variables MN, DSE y los rendimientos financieros; para aquello se hizo una revisión de la literatura donde diversos autores destacan la importancia de las variables MN y DSE para el éxito empresarial; adicional se seleccionó una muestra de 29 de empresas donde se extrajo información de las variables de estudio con el fin de describir y relacionar su comportamiento, dando como resultado que la empresas que cumplen con mayor eficacia y eficiencia actividades relacionadas a los componentes del modelo de negocio y las dimensiones sostenibles son las que presentan resultados financieros favorables.","PeriodicalId":210068,"journal":{"name":"Studies of Applied Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122817809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study examines the impact of financial development on domestic investment in Cote d’Ivoire. Using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach and domestic credit to private sector as share of GDP as proxy for financial development along with the other control variables, we estimate a private investment function for the 1975-2019 period. The main finding of the study is that domestic credit to private sector has a negative effect on private investment rate. Further, the results show that real GDP per capita and trade openness are positively related to private investment rate.
{"title":"Does Financial Development Drive Private Investment? An Econometric Study with reference to Cote d’Ivoire","authors":"Y. Keho","doi":"10.25115/sae.v41i2.9086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25115/sae.v41i2.9086","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the impact of financial development on domestic investment in Cote d’Ivoire. Using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach and domestic credit to private sector as share of GDP as proxy for financial development along with the other control variables, we estimate a private investment function for the 1975-2019 period. The main finding of the study is that domestic credit to private sector has a negative effect on private investment rate. Further, the results show that real GDP per capita and trade openness are positively related to private investment rate.","PeriodicalId":210068,"journal":{"name":"Studies of Applied Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121750226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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