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2010 International Conference on Electronics and Information Engineering最新文献

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A study of developing unmanned vehicle middleware using simulator 基于模拟器的无人车中间件开发研究
Pub Date : 2010-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIE.2010.5559683
H. Seo, Tae-You Lee, D. Shin
In recent years, eco-friendly transportation is becoming more important. Vehicle has to be replaced with electric car to reduce pollution. Under these circumstances, if it can be operated with other public transportation, it will be more efficient transportation in the future. To make it possible, electric unmanned vehicle requires middleware for decision making to driving. Middleware in unmanned vehicle is important to extensive data processing. Therefore, we will construct an environment for testing and developing middleware by simulator.
近年来,环保交通变得越来越重要。为了减少污染,汽车必须被电动汽车所取代。在这种情况下,如果它能与其他公共交通工具一起运作,它将是未来更高效的交通工具。为了实现这一目标,电动无人驾驶汽车需要中间件来进行驾驶决策。无人驾驶车辆中的中间件对广泛的数据处理非常重要。因此,我们将通过模拟器构建一个中间件测试和开发的环境。
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引用次数: 0
A biofeedback portable system for panic disorder 治疗恐慌症的便携式生物反馈系统
Pub Date : 2010-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIE.2010.5559840
Ching-Yi Chen, Chekmarev LIu, Ya-Ling Chang, Chih-Yuan Wang, Shih-Tsang Tang, Jiun-Hung Lin
Due to the rapid development of the modern world, the stress is rapid increasing to the human being. For the patients of panic disorder who suffer from hyperventilation syndrome. This study proposes a portable system to monitor the oxygen concentration in the blood, and then provides proper advices for releasing. This system would make the patients feel better when they are in the shadow of panic disorder.
由于现代社会的快速发展,人类的压力正在迅速增加。对于患有过度通气综合征的恐慌症患者。本研究提出一种便携式血氧浓度监测系统,并提供适当的释放建议。这个系统会让病人在恐慌症的阴影下感觉更好。
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引用次数: 0
Behavior checking of web applications after testing 测试后web应用程序的行为检查
Pub Date : 2010-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIE.2010.5559739
Mingyue Jiang, Zuohua Ding, Q. Ge
Testing is the last step to check the correctness of a software system. However, due to its incompleteness, we still do not know if the implementation behavior matches the design behavior. In this paper, we provide a new solution for web applications. Since web application has special navigation character, we can get rich information in the log file after testing. From such log file, we extract the Petri net based behavior of the web application. The behavior is then checked by SPIN. Market Information System has been adopted as the case study.
测试是检查软件系统正确性的最后一步。然而,由于它的不完整性,我们仍然不知道实现行为是否与设计行为匹配。本文为web应用提供了一种新的解决方案。由于web应用程序具有特殊的导航特性,经过测试可以在日志文件中获得丰富的信息。从这样的日志文件中,我们提取出基于Petri网的web应用程序的行为。然后由SPIN检查该行为。本文以市场信息系统为案例进行研究。
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引用次数: 0
Relationship between free e-learning websites and e-commerce 免费电子学习网站与电子商务的关系
Pub Date : 2010-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIE.2010.5559849
M. M. Danesh, S. Mortazavi, M. Nahavandi
In this paper, the terms e-learning and e-commerce are introduced and companies that offer free online education are brought under focus. Another thing defined here is how we can use e-learning to achieve e-commerce goals, making money and improve the value of the firms. In This study, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats are defined (SWOT analysis) and suggestions are given to improve the efficiency of companies. Finally, a questionnaire formed with Likert scale and filled by the MBA students who study IT major in a privet university in Malaysia is discussed. This sample group is selected simply because they will be IT managers in future and this paper has tried to find the rate of the understanding line between free e-learning websites and e-commerce and evaluate which challenges are faced by the managers to achieve their goals. SPSS software has been used as the analysis tool in this study.
本文介绍了电子学习和电子商务这两个术语,重点介绍了提供免费在线教育的公司。这里定义的另一件事是我们如何使用电子学习来实现电子商务目标,赚钱和提高公司的价值。在本研究中,优势,劣势,机会和威胁的定义(SWOT分析),并提出建议,以提高公司的效率。最后,对马来西亚某私立大学IT专业MBA学生填写的李克特问卷进行了探讨。选择这个样本组仅仅是因为他们将成为未来的IT经理,本文试图找到免费电子学习网站和电子商务之间的理解线的比率,并评估经理为实现其目标所面临的挑战。本研究使用SPSS软件作为分析工具。
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引用次数: 1
Fault-tolerant data storage in Wireless Sensor Networks 无线传感器网络中的容错数据存储
Pub Date : 2010-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIE.2010.5559716
Taehee Kim, Jung-Hun Kim, Hee Jeong, M. Lee
In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), each node performs multiple roles, such as sensor, router, and storage. It gathers data from an environment and does not only transfer the data to destinations such as sinks but also store the data in its storage. Therefore, just one node failure can cause malfunctions of various facilities of a WSN. So far, many schemes are proposed to overcome such malfunctions, however, most of them give less consideration to storage-role of nodes, that is, to reserve data safely. Besides, even schemes paying attention to storage-role of nodes are based on impractical assumptions or are suitable to particular cases. In this paper, first, we investigate the data preserving methods of existing schemes and their limitations. Then, we suggest a backup scheme as a solution to overcome such limitations and considering factors for developing a new backup scheme. The considering factors include the followings; the number of backup data, the location of backup data, and data recovery method. Finally, we propose the backup scheme reflecting the considering factors. The proposed scheme can safely preserves data in spite of node failures and consumes reasonable energy. Furthermore, it is suitable well to common WSNs and does not need any impractical assumptions.
在无线传感器网络(Wireless Sensor network, wsn)中,每个节点都扮演着传感器、路由器、存储等多种角色。它从环境中收集数据,不仅将数据传输到目的地(如sink),而且还将数据存储在其存储中。因此,仅仅一个节点的故障就可能导致WSN的各种设施出现故障。目前,针对此类故障提出了许多方案,但大多数方案都没有考虑到节点的存储角色,即安全保留数据。此外,即使是关注节点存储角色的方案,也可能是基于不切实际的假设,或者只适用于特定情况。本文首先研究了现有方案的数据保存方法及其局限性。然后,我们提出了一种备份方案作为克服这些限制的解决方案,并考虑了制定新备份方案的因素。考虑的因素包括:备份数据的数量、备份数据的位置和恢复方法。最后,提出了反映各考虑因素的备份方案。该方案可以在节点故障的情况下安全地保存数据,并且能耗合理。此外,该方法适用于一般的无线传感器网络,不需要任何不切实际的假设。
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引用次数: 0
A real-time portable analyzer for anger emotion 实时便携式愤怒情绪分析仪
Pub Date : 2010-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIE.2010.5559845
Aibing. Lin, Fan-Yun Yen, Mu-Hui Sun, Feng-Shuo Shang, Shih-Tsang Tang, Jiun-Hung Lin
Anger is a normal, healthy emotion. But when anger gets out of control, it can cause problems in daily life. Anger status can be determined basing on the HRV spectrum, which reflects the interaction of sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. This study developed a portable system for real-time reflecting the user's anger status, which would facilitate the conscious of anger. Moreover help to control the anger release, which would further effectively improve the personal health and life quality.
愤怒是一种正常、健康的情绪。但是当愤怒失控时,它会给日常生活带来问题。HRV谱反映了交感和副交感神经系统的相互作用,可以确定愤怒状态。本研究开发了一种便携式的实时反映用户愤怒状态的系统,方便用户的愤怒意识。并且有助于控制愤怒情绪的释放,从而进一步有效地改善个人健康和生活质量。
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引用次数: 3
Seismic monitoring in underground mines: A case of mufulira mine in Zambia: Using wireless sensor networks for seismic monitoring 地下矿山的地震监测:以赞比亚mufulira矿为例:利用无线传感器网络进行地震监测
Pub Date : 2010-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIE.2010.5559868
Nchimunya Chaamwe, Wenyu Liu, Hongbo Jiang
Sudden earth tremors (seismic events) and the accompanying ground falls constitute a major threat to underground mining operations in most underground mines in Zambia. Seismic monitoring is therefore an important exercise that ensures not only a safe working environment for workers but ensures the safety of communities living nearby the mines. This paper discusses seismic events monitoring at one of the biggest mines in Zambia called Mufulira Copper mine. A study on seismic monitoring was carried out at the mine through observations, interviews and record inspections. The study revealed the different methods used over a period of time and it also revealed some major causes of seismicity at the mine. The paper then proposes the use of Wireless Underground Sensor Networks (WUSNs) to monitor seismic events in underground mines. Wireless sensor networks uses sensors that are capable of not only sensing, but processing and transmitting data, hence reducing on the wiring that is characterized by the current-system.
突然的地震(地震事件)和随之而来的地面坠落对赞比亚大多数地下矿山的地下采矿作业构成了重大威胁。因此,地震监测是一项重要的工作,不仅可以确保工人的安全工作环境,还可以确保居住在矿山附近社区的安全。本文讨论了赞比亚最大的矿山之一Mufulira铜矿的地震事件监测。通过观测、访谈和记录检查等方法,对该矿进行了地震监测研究。这项研究揭示了在一段时间内使用的不同方法,也揭示了矿井地震活动的一些主要原因。在此基础上,提出了利用无线地下传感器网络(WUSNs)监测地下矿山地震事件的方法。无线传感器网络使用的传感器不仅能够感知数据,而且能够处理和传输数据,因此减少了电流系统所特有的布线。
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引用次数: 27
Empirical aerodynamic modeling for robust control design of an oceanographic Uninhabited Aerial Vehicle 海洋无人飞行器鲁棒控制设计的经验气动建模
Pub Date : 2010-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIE.2010.5559807
Li Meng, Liu Li, S. Veres
This paper demonstrates a systematic procedure of system identification, flight control design and robustness analysis for an Uninhabited Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) is used to estimate the aerodynamic parameters with uncertainty bounds and to update the nonlinear model. A linearized model with parametric uncertainties is extracted from the nonlinear uncertain dynamics of the UAV by a new approach. Next, an accurate, equivalent worst-case gain unmodeled dynamic uncertainty model is constructed for the purpose of simplifying the resulting synthesized controller. The system has to be robust against varying system parameters. Two different robust methodologies named H-infinity and Mu synthesis are adopted for control laws development. The robustness of these two controllers is assessed via real-Mu analysis, using a linear fractional transformation (LFT) model with detailed parametric uncertainties. Finally, the nonlinear model analysis shows system performance under uncertainty perturbation by using Monte-Carlo simulation.
介绍了无人飞行器系统辨识、飞控设计和鲁棒性分析的系统过程。采用无气味卡尔曼滤波(UKF)估计具有不确定边界的气动参数,并对非线性模型进行更新。采用一种新的方法,从无人机的非线性不确定动力学中提取出具有参数不确定性的线性化模型。其次,为了简化生成的综合控制器,构建了一个精确的、等效的最坏情况增益未建模的动态不确定性模型。系统必须对变化的系统参数具有鲁棒性。采用h -∞和Mu综合两种鲁棒方法开发控制律。采用具有详细参数不确定性的线性分数阶变换(LFT)模型,通过实mu分析来评估这两种控制器的鲁棒性。最后,利用蒙特卡罗仿真对非线性模型进行了分析,得到了系统在不确定性扰动下的性能。
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引用次数: 2
An agent-based experimental model for innovative talent management in universities 基于agent的高校创新人才管理实验模型
Pub Date : 2010-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIE.2010.5559695
Qin Zheng, Sun Lei
This paper introduces experimental simulation method to the field of innovative talent management in universities by agent modeling. Firstly, the behavior rules for the space and the agents are set, the agent states are defined, and the model is implemented on NetLogo platform. Then a contrastive experiment is carried out to find differences between academic impact-oriented and knowledge innovation-oriented mode. It is found that the latter mode enjoys better systematic efficiency, and some policy suggestions are presented accordingly. The experiment has verified the functions of the model which is proved to be effective, showing favorable development prospects in research area.
本文将智能体建模的实验仿真方法引入到高校创新人才管理领域。首先,设定空间和agent的行为规则,定义agent的状态,并在NetLogo平台上实现模型;然后进行对比实验,找出学术影响导向模式与知识创新导向模式的差异。研究发现后一种模式具有更好的系统效率,并提出相应的政策建议。实验验证了该模型的功能,证明了该模型的有效性,在研究领域具有良好的发展前景。
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引用次数: 1
Monthly Brent oil price forecasting using artificial neural networks and a crisis index 每月布伦特原油价格预测使用人工神经网络和危机指数
Pub Date : 2010-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIE.2010.5559818
A. Alizadeh, K. Mafinezhad
The volatility of the oil future price is extremely complex, therefore an accurate forecasting on oil price is an important and challenging topic. This paper presents a GRNN forecasting model for Brent crude oil price. Careful attention is paid on finding number of features as input data to achieve best performance for model. Also to overcome unforeseen critical conditions, a crisis index is defined. The results show that with appropriate selection of the training data and crisis index, the model is capable of forecasting oil price in both normal and critical conditions.
石油期货价格的波动极其复杂,因此对石油期货价格进行准确预测是一个重要而富有挑战性的课题。提出了布伦特原油价格的GRNN预测模型。为了达到模型的最佳性能,我们在寻找特征数量作为输入数据上花了很大的精力。为了克服不可预见的危急情况,还定义了危机指数。结果表明,在适当选择训练数据和危机指标的情况下,该模型能够预测正常和临界条件下的油价。
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引用次数: 24
期刊
2010 International Conference on Electronics and Information Engineering
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