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2012 IEEE 10th International Conference on Emerging eLearning Technologies and Applications (ICETA)最新文献

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Forensic analysis of compromised systems 对受损系统进行取证分析
A. Baláz, R. Hlinka
This article presents a study on whether and how may forensic analysis contribute to a compromised system. It explores the use of specific procedures for conducting security examinations of such a system, allowing gaining and store relevant evidence. Test results in laboratory-scale environment demonstrate the feasibility of performing general methods on live computer systems, operations systems in particular, all intended for the scale of forensic analyses. The study also weighs the relative contributions of possible forensic data sources which may a forensic analyst reveal throughout the analysis, especially important data obtained from operation systems Windows and Linux, whereby it is possible to extract valuable information. Finally, the exploratory activities result in the list of procedures applicable to Linux operating system that are seen to satisfy the security requirements for important data. The present study also intends to examine the mediating role of computer security as a process or mechanism by which to explain the relationship between forensic analysis and computing systems.
本文介绍了一项关于取证分析是否以及如何导致系统受损的研究。它探讨了如何使用特定程序对这一系统进行安全检查,以便获取和储存相关证据。实验室规模环境中的测试结果证明了在实时计算机系统上执行一般方法的可行性,特别是操作系统,所有这些都是用于法医分析的规模。该研究还权衡了可能的取证数据源的相对贡献,这些数据源可能是取证分析师在整个分析过程中揭示的,特别是从操作系统Windows和Linux中获得的重要数据,从而有可能提取有价值的信息。最后,探索性活动产生了适用于Linux操作系统的过程列表,这些过程被认为可以满足重要数据的安全需求。本研究亦试图检视电脑安全的中介作用,作为解释法医分析与电脑系统之间关系的过程或机制。
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引用次数: 13
ICT in changes of learning theories 信息通信技术在学习理论变革中的作用
E. Mechlová, M. Malčík
Learning theories have been developed over the past 150 years. Some theories developed as a negative reaction to earlier ones. The others learning theories built foundational theories, looking a specific context for learning, or taking them to more sophisticated level. Positive features from many theories influence teaching/learning process in schools to this day. From the point of view information and communication technology there were four learning theories that have been often utilized in the creation of instructional environments: behaviourism, cognitivism, constructivism, and connectivism as learning theory for the digital age. Connectivism was introduced as a theory of learning based on the premise that knowledge exists in the world rather than in the head of an individual. Paper will discuss impact technology on relations to learning theories behaviourism, cognitivism, constructivism, and connectivism in school practice with research results of science teachers. The last part of paper gives example of using ICT in the inquiry-based education in science subjects.
学习理论已经发展了150多年。一些理论的发展是对早期理论的负面反应。其他的学习理论建立了基础理论,寻找一个特定的学习环境,或者把它们带到更复杂的水平。许多理论的积极特征影响着今天学校的教学过程。从信息和通信技术的角度来看,有四种学习理论经常被用于创建教学环境:行为主义、认知主义、建构主义和连接主义作为数字时代的学习理论。连接主义是一种学习理论,它的前提是知识存在于世界中,而不是存在于个人的头脑中。本文将结合科学教师的研究成果,讨论技术在学校实践中对学习理论、行为主义、认知主义、建构主义和联系主义的影响。论文的最后部分给出了信息通信技术在科学学科探究性教育中的应用实例。
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引用次数: 16
Do not hesitate to go deep: Enhancing the networking academy experience by being bold 毫不犹豫地深入:大胆地提升网络学院的经验
P. Paluch, M. Kubina, P. Segec, J. Uramová
Summary form only given. The Networking Academy initiative by Cisco is the worldwide de-facto standard for training in networking knowledge and skills on a basic-to-intermediary level of difficulty. As a Corporate Social Responsibility program, the Networking Academy courses are well-rounded in delivering applied knowledge and skills. For a higher level education, however, more principial and fundamental knowledge and approaches are often called for. We propose a series of suggestions that enhance the Networking Academy experience and enrich it with approaches common in a university environment. The common denominator of these suggestions is the boldness to know more and to go deep into the knowledge, thereby intriguing engaged and knowledgeable students, allowing them to truly embrace the essence of networking topics.
只提供摘要形式。思科发起的网络学院是全球范围内从基础到中级难度的网络知识和技能培训的事实上的标准。作为一个企业社会责任项目,网络学院的课程在传授应用知识和技能方面是全面的。然而,对于更高层次的教育,往往需要更多的主要和基本的知识和方法。我们提出了一系列建议,以增强网络学院的经验,并用大学环境中常见的方法丰富网络学院。这些建议的共同点是大胆地了解更多,深入了解知识,从而吸引参与和知识渊博的学生,让他们真正拥抱网络主题的本质。
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引用次数: 2
Support Patients through E-Services Solutions 通过电子服务解决方案支持患者
F. Babic, J. Wagner, G. Tutoky
E-learning is increasingly being utilized outside higher and university education and its traditional market. One of such places is the education of the elderly using emerging technologies in effective and conducive ways. Moreover, the development of effective ICT solutions to improve daily life of elderly and disabled people gets more significant concern during last several years. Exploitation of low cost IT equipment in combination with suitable e-health, e-learning or social services can contribute to reduction of time, costs and other expenditures not only for recipients but for providers too. These objectives motivate a formation of SPES project (Support Patients through E-Services Solutions1) that aims to design and implement an integrated software platform with health, social and entertainment services for different purposes. The implementation of this project leads to the exchange of knowledge between IT professional, researchers from universities, representatives of government on the different levels and providers of social or medical services. The usability and effectiveness of proposed solution will be evaluated within four pilots in European cities: Ferrara, Vienna, Brno and Kosice.
网络学习越来越多地应用于高等教育和大学教育及其传统市场之外。其中一个领域就是以有效和有益的方式利用新兴技术对老年人进行教育。此外,开发有效的ICT解决方案来改善老年人和残疾人的日常生活在过去的几年里得到了更多的关注。利用低成本的信息技术设备与适当的电子保健、电子学习或社会服务相结合,不仅有利于接受者,也有利于提供者减少时间、成本和其他支出。这些目标促使形成SPES项目(通过电子服务解决方案支持患者1),旨在设计和实施一个综合软件平台,为不同目的提供保健、社交和娱乐服务。该项目的实施促进了信息技术专业人员、大学研究人员、各级政府代表和社会或医疗服务提供者之间的知识交流。拟议解决方案的可用性和有效性将在四个欧洲城市的试点中进行评估:费拉拉、维也纳、布尔诺和科希策。
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引用次数: 2
Architecture of multi-agent system 多智能体系统体系结构
M. Tomásek
The paper presents principles and an architecture of multi-agent system where software agents could migrate across distributed environments, interact with local resources and other software agents, and communicate with the users. Local resources are abstracted as agent to and the agents are also used to control and manage the operations within the architecture. There are two concepts of agent communication defined: session-oriented communication concept and anonymous communication concept.
本文提出了多代理系统的原理和体系结构,其中软件代理可以跨分布式环境迁移,与本地资源和其他软件代理进行交互,并与用户进行通信。本地资源被抽象为代理,代理还用于控制和管理体系结构中的操作。agent通信定义了两个概念:面向会话的通信概念和匿名通信概念。
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引用次数: 0
Virtual models of dynamic systems: Design, methodology, applications, and experiences in learning of mechatronics 动态系统的虚拟模型:设计、方法论、应用,以及学习机电一体化的经验
V. Fedák, T. Balogh, G. A. Ismeal
Effective learning of complex dynamic systems, their analysis and synthesis are unthinkable without use of simulation tools. For repetitive, comfortable and friendly use it is advantageous to use graphic user interface (GUI) enabling easy evaluation of system behavior: visualization of phenomena, model performance, changes of parameters, input and output signals. Development of GUI is enough bothersome and there were searched ways to satisfy requirements to overcome these difficulties. MATLAB presents GUI a comfortable tool for development of virtual models. In the paper, we share methodology, procedures and our experiences at design and utilization of virtual models for dynamic systems developed in the MATLAB GUI environment.
如果不使用仿真工具,复杂动态系统的有效学习、分析和综合是不可想象的。对于重复,舒适和友好的使用,使用图形用户界面(GUI)是有利的,可以轻松评估系统行为:现象的可视化,模型性能,参数的变化,输入和输出信号。GUI的开发是非常麻烦的,有很多方法可以满足需求来克服这些困难。MATLAB为图形用户界面提供了一种开发虚拟模型的方便工具。在本文中,我们分享了在MATLAB GUI环境中开发动态系统的虚拟模型的方法、步骤和经验。
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引用次数: 1
Modern and interactive education at Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice Activities of the Centre for innovative learning Pavol Jozef Šafárik大学Košice的现代互动教育创新学习中心活动
E. Durna, K. Kimáková, L. Romanova, J. Sekerák, D. Sveda
This article elaborates strategy of modernization and innovation of learning at Faculty of science (further on as FS) at Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in cooperation with Centre for innovative learning, which was founded within the framework of Modern and interactive learning project at P.J. Šafárik University in Košice. In the process of writing this article the authors used practical experiences gained by working in the Centre for innovative learning and by taking part in Modernization of educational process on primary and secondary schools national projects. They contemplate about possibilities of more effective introduction of modernization and innovation elements based on digital technologies into educational process with professional assistance. The article states specific example.
本文阐述了Pavol Jozef Šafárik大学理学院(进一步称为FS)与创新学习中心合作的现代化和学习创新战略,该中心是在P.J. Šafárik大学Košice的现代和互动学习项目框架内成立的。在撰写本文的过程中,作者利用了在创新学习中心工作和参加中小学教育进程现代化国家项目所获得的实际经验。他们探讨了在专业协助下更有效地将基于数字技术的现代化和创新元素引入教育过程的可能性。文章给出了具体的例子。
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引用次数: 0
Development of digital literacy in technical subjects at primary schools 发展小学技术科目的数字素养
M. Hosťovecký, J. Štubňa
The information society is currently represented by the knowledge economy. In such an advanced society would no longer be merely reflect scientific and technical progress and application of ICT as a teaching and resources in teaching, but also rationality, time flexibility and ease of working students in control of these resources. The main goal of this paper is to demonstrate the results of the research, which was carried out at the primary schools in Slovakia. The goal was to design a methodology of teaching technical subjects in elementary school in order to develop a digital literacy at the primary schools.
当前的信息社会以知识经济为代表。在这样一个先进的社会中,将不再仅仅体现科技进步和信息通信技术的应用作为一种教学资源,在教学中,还应体现学生对这些资源的合理性、时间的灵活性和工作的便利性。本文的主要目的是展示研究的结果,这是在斯洛伐克小学进行的。目的是设计一种小学技术课程的教学方法,以培养小学生的数字素养。
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引用次数: 6
SLAmeter - The evaluator of network traffic parameters SLAmeter -网络流量参数的评估器
A. Pekár, P. Fecilak, M. Michalko, J. Giertl, M. Reves
This paper introduces the SLAmeter network metering tool, which constitutes an alternative solution to the network traffic monitoring tools based on the IPFIX protocol. The main purpose of the SLAmeter is to offer a reliable possibility to track and fulfill the conditions specified in the Service Level Agreement subscribed between the subscriber and provider. SLAmeter was designed with the extension of the BasicMeter tool and consists of several components on different layers.
本文介绍了SLAmeter网络计量工具,它构成了基于IPFIX协议的网络流量监控工具的替代方案。SLAmeter的主要目的是提供可靠的可能性来跟踪和满足订阅者和提供者之间订阅的服务水平协议中指定的条件。SLAmeter是在BasicMeter工具的基础上扩展设计的,由不同层上的几个组件组成。
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引用次数: 8
Modeling parallel web browsing behavior for web-based educational systems 基于web的教育系统的并行网页浏览行为建模
M. Lábaj, M. Bieliková
When learners access web-based educational systems, they often take advantage of what current web browsers offer: multiple tabs with different pages. Whether they are solving an exercise or learning a whole new topic, they can concurrently browse other relevant objects in the educational system or even resources outside the system, on the “wild” Web. This behavior goes unnoticed or it is only estimated in the traditional web usage mining, where it is supposed that the user opens only one page at a time. However, if we could record the parallel browsing behavior, we could better understand the user's activity, goals and improve learner model employed for personalization. The paths through resources (including spawning new tabs and switching between them) of many learners also express relevance between these resources and this can be leveraged in applications such as recommendation to other learners browsing similar learning objects. In this paper, we introduce a model for parallel browsing behavior based on events tracked with client-side scripting. We realized the proposed model in the ALEF educational system, which we use in several courses and evaluate learner behavior in the system.
当学习者访问基于网络的教育系统时,他们通常利用当前网络浏览器提供的优势:不同页面的多个选项卡。无论他们是在解决一个练习还是学习一个全新的主题,他们都可以同时浏览教育系统中的其他相关对象,甚至系统外的资源,在“野生”Web上。这种行为没有被注意到,或者只有在传统的web使用挖掘中才被估计出来,在传统的web使用挖掘中,假设用户一次只打开一个页面。然而,如果我们能够记录并行浏览行为,我们可以更好地了解用户的活动和目标,并改进用于个性化的学习者模型。许多学习器的资源路径(包括生成新的选项卡和在它们之间切换)也表达了这些资源之间的相关性,这可以在应用程序中加以利用,例如向浏览类似学习对象的其他学习器推荐。在本文中,我们介绍了一个基于客户端脚本跟踪事件的并行浏览行为模型。我们在ALEF教育系统中实现了所提出的模型,并将其应用于几门课程中,对系统中的学习者行为进行了评估。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2012 IEEE 10th International Conference on Emerging eLearning Technologies and Applications (ICETA)
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