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Trusting the postman: prosecuting theft and managing sickness in the British Post Office, c.1860-1910. 信任邮递员:1860-1910年英国邮局的盗窃起诉和疾病管理。
IF 1.1 1区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2025-03-04 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/03071022.2025.2431396
David Green, Natasha Preger, Harry Smith

The Post Office was an immensely important institution of the British state. It fostered communication, encouraged business, provided employment and generated revenue for the Treasury. Efficiency and economy were paramount considerations for the Post Office authorities, keen to maintain the government's trust in good management. Maintaining public trust to deliver mail and messages speedily and securely also underpinned its operations. When trust was called into question, often due to theft of mail by postal workers themselves or the rising costs of sick leave, the Post Office was keen to act. In this article we examine two critical points of tension in the Post Office that tested trust in the institution. The first relates to the incidence of mail theft by its own workers and the actions taken by the Post Office authorities to catch and prosecute the perpetrators. The second relates to the incidence of sickness and the attempts to monitor the legitimacy of claims for sick pay. Both instances lay bare the workings of the Post Office and the critical importance of trust in its operations and, more widely, in late nineteenth-century urban society.

邮局是英国国家的一个极其重要的机构。它促进了交流,鼓励了商业,提供了就业机会,并为财政部创造了收入。对于邮政当局来说,效率和经济是最重要的考虑因素,他们渴望保持政府对良好管理的信任。维持公众的信任,以快速及安全地传送邮件及讯息,亦是邮政运作的基础。当信任受到质疑时,通常是由于邮政工作人员自己盗窃邮件或病假成本上升,邮局急于采取行动。在这篇文章中,我们研究了邮局中测试对该机构信任的两个关键点。第一个问题涉及邮局工作人员盗窃邮件的事件以及邮局当局为抓住和起诉犯罪者所采取的行动。第二个问题涉及疾病发生率和监测病假工资要求合法性的努力。这两个例子都暴露了邮局的工作方式,以及信任在其运作中的关键重要性,更广泛地说,在19世纪晚期的城市社会中。
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引用次数: 0
Our NHS: a history of Britain’s best-loved institution 我们的国家医疗服务体系:英国最受欢迎机构的历史
IF 1 1区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/03071022.2024.2352247
Andrew Burchell
Published in Social History (Vol. 49, No. 3, 2024)
发表于《社会历史》(第 49 卷第 3 期,2024 年)
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引用次数: 0
Social History Book Club: Lyonel Trouillot, Antoine of Gommiers 社会历史读书俱乐部:Lyonel Trouillot,Antoine of Gommiers
IF 1 1区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/03071022.2024.2352236
Frances Houghton, Kesewa John, Eloise Moss, Michael Sanders, Julie-Marie Strange, Benjamin Thomas White
Published in Social History (Vol. 49, No. 3, 2024)
发表于《社会历史》(第 49 卷第 3 期,2024 年)
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引用次数: 0
Radegund: the trials and triumphs of a Merovingian queen 拉德贡:墨洛温王后的磨难与胜利
IF 1 1区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/03071022.2024.2352243
Talia Zajac
Published in Social History (Vol. 49, No. 3, 2024)
发表于《社会历史》(第 49 卷第 3 期,2024 年)
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引用次数: 0
The household, the citizen and the city: towards a social history of urban politics in the late Middle Ages 家庭、公民与城市:中世纪晚期城市政治的社会史研究
IF 1 1区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/03071022.2024.2351752
Christian D. Liddy
Histories of politics in the late medieval European town present a struggle between town oligarchs and town citizens. While the conclusions that historians draw differ, the stakes of politics are t...
中世纪晚期欧洲城镇的政治史展现了城镇寡头与城镇居民之间的斗争。虽然历史学家们得出的结论各不相同,但政治的利害关系是一致的。
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引用次数: 0
Artisans Abroad: British migrant workers in industrialising Europe, 1815–1870 海外工匠:1815-1870 年欧洲工业化进程中的英国移民工人
IF 1 1区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/03071022.2024.2352237
Freddy Foks
Published in Social History (Vol. 49, No. 3, 2024)
发表于《社会历史》(第 49 卷第 3 期,2024 年)
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引用次数: 0
‘Star Men’ in English Convict Prisons, 1879–1948 英国囚犯监狱中的 "明星人物",1879-1948 年
IF 1 1区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/03071022.2024.2311568
Barry Godfrey
Published in Social History (Vol. 49, No. 2, 2024)
发表于《社会历史》(第 49 卷第 2 期,2024 年)
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引用次数: 0
Social History Book Club: Zadie Smith, The Fraud 社会历史读书俱乐部:扎迪-史密斯,《骗局
IF 1 1区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/03071022.2024.2311588
Eloise Moss, Frances Houghton, Kesewa John, Sheena Kalayil, William Pooley, Michael Sanders, Benjamin Thomas White
Published in Social History (Vol. 49, No. 2, 2024)
发表于《社会历史》(第 49 卷第 2 期,2024 年)
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引用次数: 0
Freeman’s Challenge: the murder that shook America’s original prison for profit 弗里曼的挑战:震撼美国最初盈利监狱的谋杀案
IF 1 1区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/03071022.2024.2311566
Bruce E. Baker
Published in Social History (Vol. 49, No. 2, 2024)
发表于《社会历史》(第 49 卷第 2 期,2024 年)
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引用次数: 0
‘[O]ne of the year’s difficult problems’: the UK cinema industry and the influenza pandemic of 1918–1919 年度难题之一":英国电影业与 1918-1919 年流感大流行
IF 1 1区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/03071022.2024.2318973
Trevor Griffiths
The Covid-19 pandemic posed fundamental challenges for the cinema industry, encouraging potentially lasting changes in the ways films were delivered to and consumed by audiences. In light of this, ...
Covid-19 大流行给电影业带来了根本性的挑战,促使向观众提供电影和观众消费电影的方式发生了潜在的持久性变化。有鉴于此,...
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引用次数: 0
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