Pub Date : 2023-09-02DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2710
LAURA ECHULET, LUCY KIRIMA, PhD, MOSES OWINO, PhD, FREDRICK OBUNGA
........................................................................................................................................................ xi DEFINITION OF TERMS ................................................................................................................................. xii LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................................ xiii CHAPTER ONE ...................................................................................................................................................
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Pub Date : 2023-08-30DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2709
SHIRLEY AWOI LOWALAN, ERIC MUTIIRIA, EVANGELINE GICHUNGE, PhD
This study investigated the effects of organizational culture on the performance of supply chain functions in Turkana County. A descriptive research design was used for this study, with quantitative data being collected. The target population consisted of 137 respondents, including 10 Chief Officers, 18 County Public Service Board members, 41 County Executive Committee members, and 52 Directors in Turkana County Government offices. The sample size for this study was 102 respondents, and a structured questionnaire was developed and administered to the relevant departmental heads within the supply chain functions of the Turkana County Government. Descriptive statistics such as frequencies, percentages, means, and standard deviations were used to describe the data collected from the survey, while inferential statistics such as regression analysis and correlation analysis were used to test the hypotheses. Tables, graphs, and charts were used to present the data, enhancing clarity and ease of understanding. The findings of the study were presented in a comprehensive report. The study's hypotheses were examined by utilizing Pearson's Correlation Coefficient to determine the importance of the connections between the dependent and independent variables. The findings indicated a substantial and positive correlation between organizational culture and the effectiveness of supply chain operations in Turkana County. The study recommended that Turkana County prioritize the development of a positive organizational culture that values customer satisfaction, collaboration, continuous improvement, ethical behavior, and innovation. Key Words: Organizational Culture, Turkana County Government, Management CITATION : Lowalan, S. A., Mutiiria, E., & Gichunge, E. (2023). Effects of organizational culture on performance of supply chain functions in Turkana County Government. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 10 (3), 315 – 327.
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Pub Date : 2023-08-29DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2708
MONICAH WAMBUI MWANGI, MORRISON MUTUKU, PhD
This study established the effect of governance on project performance: A case of affordable housing projects in Kenya. The specific goals were to determine the effect of stakeholder management, project control, project monitoring and project accountability on project performance. The study used Agency theory and supported by Stakeholder theory. A descriptive research design was employed. The population was 165 project managers, project lead and project team members in charge of the affordable housing projects in Kenya. Stratified sampling method was employed to get the sample. The study sample size was 117 respondents. A semi-structured questionnaire was utilized to obtain primary data. Descriptive statistics like mean, percentages, frequencies, and standard deviation was used to analyse the data. To demonstrate the variables relationship multiple linear regression analysis was used. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23 was used. Tables and figures were used to present the data. The study conformed to ethical considerations such participant voluntariness, confidentiality, and anonymity. The study revealed that stakeholder management had a significant and positive relationship with project performance. Project control had a significant and positive association with project performance. Project monitoring had a significant and positive association with project performance. Project accountability had a significant and positive association with project performance. The study recommended monitoring and evaluating the stakeholder engagements in order to make improvement to the available methods used in stakeholder management. Monitoring of stakeholder engagement is essential as it helps in determining whether stakeholder management during the project impacts the project performance positively or whether there is need for review. Project stakeholders may make the best decisions at the right time with the help of timely insights that come from connecting project control with the rest of project management. Project performance and project monitoring had a substantial and favourable link. The study suggested careful project monitoring to assist project managers in gathering important information about how a project is doing and in using the information to make informed decisions. Project success was significantly and favourably correlated with project responsibility. According to the study, accountability should be improved by clearly stating objectives so that project team members are aware of who is in charge of which project components. Key Words: Stakeholder Management, Project Control, Project Monitoring, Project Accountability CITATION : Mwangi, M. W., & Mutuku, M. (2023). Project governance and performance of affordable housing projects in Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 10 (3), 315 – 333.
本研究确立了治理对项目绩效的影响:以肯尼亚经济适用房项目为例。具体目标是确定干系人管理、项目控制、项目监控和项目问责制对项目绩效的影响。本研究采用代理理论,并以利益相关者理论为支撑。采用描述性研究设计。研究对象为165名负责肯尼亚经济适用房项目的项目经理、项目负责人和项目团队成员。采用分层抽样的方法获取样本。该研究的样本量为117名受访者。采用半结构化调查问卷获取原始数据。使用描述性统计数据,如平均值、百分比、频率和标准偏差来分析数据。为了证明变量之间的关系,采用多元线性回归分析。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)第23版。表格和图表被用来展示数据。该研究符合伦理考虑,如参与者自愿、保密和匿名。研究发现,干系人管理与项目绩效之间存在显著的正相关关系。项目控制与项目绩效有显著的正相关关系。项目监测与项目绩效有显著的正相关关系。项目问责制与项目绩效有显著的正相关关系。该研究建议监测和评估利益相关者的参与,以便改进在利益相关者管理中使用的现有方法。监视干系人的参与是必要的,因为它有助于确定项目期间的干系人管理是否对项目绩效产生积极影响,或者是否需要进行审查。项目干系人可以通过将项目控制与项目管理的其余部分联系起来而获得及时的洞察力,从而在正确的时间做出最佳决策。项目执行情况和项目监测之间有着实质性和有利的联系。该研究建议对项目进行仔细的监测,以协助项目经理收集有关项目进展情况的重要信息,并利用这些信息作出明智的决定。项目成功与项目责任显著且有利地相关。根据这项研究,应该通过清楚地说明目标来改善问责制,以便项目团队成员知道谁负责哪个项目组成部分。关键词:利益相关者管理,项目控制,项目监控,项目问责引用:Mwangi, M. W., &;Mutuku, M.(2023)。肯尼亚经济适用房项目的项目治理和绩效。商业战略杂志;变革管理,10(3),315 - 333。
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Pub Date : 2023-08-27DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2707
OLIVIA OTIENO, MICHAEL MAKAU, PhD, LUCY KIRIMA, PhD, FREDRICK OBUNGA
Forex bureaus function in an environment filled with various financial risks that influence their financial performance. These financial institutions, especially in the 21st century, have been faced with multiple occurrences that have culminated to financial risks. The essence of organizations formulating financial risk management approaches was caused by the collapse of reputable businesses such as WorldCom and Enron, and this has helped businesses to cushion themselves and their stakeholders from different financial risks. Financial performance remains one of prominent measures of growth, and organizations have used this measure to attain their objectives. Financial performance in forex bureaus is a numerical indicator for the spread to which financial goals are achieved. The study objectives included; to determine the influence of operational risk management on financial performance of Forex Bureaus in Nairobi County; to establish the influence of credit risk management on the financial performance of Forex Bureau in Nairobi County; to assess the influence of liquidity risk management on the financial performance of Forex Bureau in Nairobi County and to evaluate the influence of market risk management on the financial performance of Forex Bureau in Nairobi County. The target population was 74 Forex Bureau which consisted of CEOs, Managing Directors and Middle Management Staff. Yamane Formula was adopted to arrive at a sample size of 210. The study adopted both primary and secondary data collection method. The study found that there was a relationship between financial risk management and financial performance of forex bureau in Nairobi County. It was clear that there was a positive correlation between financial performance and credit risk management (
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The primary goal of supply chain design is to up service quality and improve interaction levels between service providers and customers. This study established the effect of facility location on performance of state owned sugar firms in Kenya . The research employed descriptive casual research design to provide cause effect relationship between study variables while applying simple stratified purposive sampling technique to collect data. The target population comprised all the four operating state owned sugar firms namely, Chemelil, Muhoroni, Sony and Nzoia. The composition of the target population constituted four (4) factory managers, four (4) Finance managers,five hundred and twenty four (524) Agriculture Extension Officers,four (4) Human Resource managers,One hundred and eighty (180) Agriculture services Personnel and four (4) Strategy and planning Managers bringing the total target population to 720. The researcher used questionnaires for data collection. Analysis of data was executed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) helped in the analysis. Results presentation was in form of tables, figures, charts as well as histograms. Descriptive analysis helped show the population and the objectives enabling the researcher get the opinion percentages on the research issue. Hypothesis was tested at 95% confidence level. We therefore concluded that facility location had significant positive impact on performance of state owned sugar manufacturing firms in Kenya. Simple Regression Analysis was used to determine the strength and direction of the relationship between the study variables. The study found that cost reduction opportunities a rise since economies and markets constantly change in line with supply chain partners, technologies and relationships. Facility location contributed greatly in the improvement of performance in, operational efficiency, production flexibility and quality of the products as well as services. Key words; Facility Location , Performance of State Owned Sugar , Firms in Kenya CITATION : Misiko, E. W., Kiongera, F. N., & Wanjere, D. M. (2023). Effect of facility location on performance of state-owned sugar firms in Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 10 (3), 289 – 301.
供应链设计的主要目标是提高服务质量,改善服务提供者和客户之间的交互水平。本研究确定了设施选址对肯尼亚国有糖业企业绩效的影响。本研究采用描述性随机研究设计,提供研究变量之间的因果关系,同时采用简单的分层目的抽样技术收集数据。目标人群包括所有四个经营的国有糖业公司,即Chemelil, Muhoroni, Sony和Nzoia。目标人口的构成包括四(4)名工厂经理、四(4)名财务经理、524(524)名农业推广官员、四(4)名人力资源经理、180(180)名农业服务人员和四(4)名战略和规划经理,使目标人口总数达到720人。研究人员使用问卷来收集数据。数据分析采用描述性统计和推理统计。社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)帮助进行了分析。结果以表格、图形、图表、直方图等形式呈现。描述性分析有助于显示人口和目标,使研究人员获得对研究问题的意见百分比。假设在95%置信水平上进行检验。因此,我们得出结论,设施位置对肯尼亚国有制糖企业的绩效有显著的积极影响。采用简单回归分析确定研究变量之间关系的强度和方向。研究发现,由于经济和市场随着供应链合作伙伴、技术和关系的不断变化,降低成本的机会越来越多。工厂的选址对产品和服务的性能、运营效率、生产灵活性和质量的提高做出了巨大贡献。关键字;引文:Misiko, E. W., Kiongera, F. N.等;Wanjere, D. M.(2023)。设施选址对肯尼亚国有糖业企业绩效的影响。商业战略杂志;变革管理,10(3),289 - 301。
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Pub Date : 2023-08-25DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2706
DAVID EMUHOWHO EMUMENA
The benefits of linkages or institutional networking for technological capacity building in indigenous firms oil and gas companies in Nigeria cannot be overemphasized. Linkages within the economy is necessary to develop the ability to transmit and receive knowledge, skills and technologies, whether it be suppliers of components and raw materials, consultants, service companies or technological institutions. Both the indigenous and foreign firms stand to gain. For the indigenous firms, linkages present a fast way of upgrading themselves through transfer of technology, knowledge and skills, improvement of business and management practices, and facilitation of access to finance and international markets (UNCTAD, 2006). The Federal Government of Nigeria introduced the Oil and Gas Local Content Policy in the year 2000. In early 2010, an enabling legislation on the policy was signed with a view to strengthening the technological capacity of indigenous firms in the oil and gas industry. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Local Content Policy as a tool for knowledge transfer between indigenous oil and gas firms and multinational oil companies. The paper is largely a conceptual review based on extant literature. The findings from the reviewed literature revealed that as provided for by the Local Content Policy, partnership, training, R&D, funding, infrastructural supports and consultancy are critical linkage activities that significantly influenced the technological capacity of indigenous firms in the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry. Key Words : Local Content Policy, Knowledge Transfer, Multinational Oil Companies, Indigenous Oil and Gas Firms CITATION : Emumena, D. E. (2023). Local content policy as a tool for knowledge transfer between indigenous oil and gas firms and multinational oil companies. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 10 (3), 279 – 288.
联系或机构联网对尼日利亚本土公司、石油和天然气公司技术能力建设的好处怎么强调都不过分。经济内部的联系对于发展传递和接受知识、技能和技术的能力是必要的,无论是部件和原材料的供应商、顾问、服务公司还是技术机构。本土公司和外国公司都将从中获益。对于本土企业来说,联系是一种通过技术、知识和技能转让、改进商业和管理实践以及促进进入融资和国际市场的途径来提升自身的快速途径(贸发会议,2006年)。尼日利亚联邦政府于2000年推出了《石油和天然气本地含量政策》。2010年初,签署了一项关于该政策的授权立法,旨在加强本国石油和天然气行业公司的技术能力。本文的目的是研究本地内容政策作为本地石油和天然气公司与跨国石油公司之间知识转移的工具。本文在很大程度上是对现有文献的概念性回顾。审查文献的结果显示,根据当地内容政策的规定,伙伴关系、培训、研发、资金、基础设施支持和咨询是对尼日利亚石油和天然气行业本土公司的技术能力产生重大影响的关键联系活动。关键词:本地内容政策,知识转移,跨国石油公司,本土油气公司引文:Emumena, D. E.(2023)。本地内容政策作为本地石油和天然气公司与跨国石油公司之间知识转移的工具。商业战略杂志;变革管理,10(3),279 - 288。
{"title":"LOCAL CONTENT POLICY AS A TOOL FOR KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER BETWEEN INDIGENOUS OIL AND GAS FIRMS AND MULTINATIONAL OIL COMPANIES","authors":"DAVID EMUHOWHO EMUMENA","doi":"10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2706","url":null,"abstract":"The benefits of linkages or institutional networking for technological capacity building in indigenous firms oil and gas companies in Nigeria cannot be overemphasized. Linkages within the economy is necessary to develop the ability to transmit and receive knowledge, skills and technologies, whether it be suppliers of components and raw materials, consultants, service companies or technological institutions. Both the indigenous and foreign firms stand to gain. For the indigenous firms, linkages present a fast way of upgrading themselves through transfer of technology, knowledge and skills, improvement of business and management practices, and facilitation of access to finance and international markets (UNCTAD, 2006). The Federal Government of Nigeria introduced the Oil and Gas Local Content Policy in the year 2000. In early 2010, an enabling legislation on the policy was signed with a view to strengthening the technological capacity of indigenous firms in the oil and gas industry. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Local Content Policy as a tool for knowledge transfer between indigenous oil and gas firms and multinational oil companies. The paper is largely a conceptual review based on extant literature. The findings from the reviewed literature revealed that as provided for by the Local Content Policy, partnership, training, R&D, funding, infrastructural supports and consultancy are critical linkage activities that significantly influenced the technological capacity of indigenous firms in the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry. Key Words : Local Content Policy, Knowledge Transfer, Multinational Oil Companies, Indigenous Oil and Gas Firms CITATION : Emumena, D. E. (2023). Local content policy as a tool for knowledge transfer between indigenous oil and gas firms and multinational oil companies. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 10 (3), 279 – 288.","PeriodicalId":22086,"journal":{"name":"Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134931621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-23DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2704
SUSAN ASIIMWE, PATRICK MULYUNGI, PhD
Project portfolio management is becoming established in both practice and the literature as a tool for prioritizing and managing multiple projects at the enterprise level. Despite the quantifiable benefits of portfolio management, relatively few public organizations have perfected the practice. In today's environment of tight budgets, rapid change and high risk, it is very astonishing that organizations continue to waste resources and efforts by delivering or by getting involved in the wrong projects and programs. This is where portfolio management comes in handy in assisting the government in ensuring that the right programs and projects are begun, and the wrong ones are not and if they are already ongoing it ensures that they are stopped. This study therefore sought to determine the influence of portfolio planning on performance of government projects in Kicukiro district. The design of this research was a descriptive survey research. The population for this study comprised of 18 top level managers, 42 middle level managers and 70 low level managers of Kicukiro District. Stratified proportionate random sampling technique was used to select the sample of 99 respondents. The study used a semi structured self-administered questionnaire to collect data from the respondents. Collected data was analyzed using SPSS version 21. Quantitative data was analyzed by descriptive analysis and presented in form of tables. Content analysis was used for the qualitative data and then presented in prose. From the analysis of the findings in relation to portfolio planning. Respondents agreed with a mean of 4.0366 that Portfolio planning facilitates time planning; they also agreed with a mean of 3.9878 that Portfolio planning is a key to organizational stability and flexibility. However, the respondents were neutral that selected components in a portfolio are prioritized based on evaluation scores as was shown by a mean of 2.5244. The study also conducted a Pearson’s correlation analysis to establish the relationship between the variables. Portfolio analysis ensures good portfolio balance that enables the organization to achieve both growth and profit objectives. The study further concludes that portfolio planning affects the performance of government projects in Kicukiro district. It was evident that Portfolio planning facilitates time planning; it is also a key to organizational stability and flexibility. The research finally concludes that portfolio review affect performance of government projects in Kicukiro district. The study therefore recommends that the management team of government projects in Kicukiro district should consider portfolio inventory in their projects. The study recommends that the management team of government projects in Kicukiro district should always perform Portfolio analysis to ensure good portfolio balance that will enable the district to achieve both growth and profit objectives. The study further recommends that in order to facilitate
在实践和文献中,项目组合管理作为在企业级别上确定优先级和管理多个项目的工具正在逐渐建立起来。尽管项目组合管理具有可量化的好处,但相对而言,很少有公共组织完善了该实践。在当今预算紧张、变化迅速和风险高的环境中,组织通过交付或参与错误的项目和计划而继续浪费资源和努力,这是非常惊人的。这就是投资组合管理派上用场的地方,它可以帮助政府确保正确的计划和项目开始了,而错误的没有开始,如果它们已经在进行中,它可以确保它们被停止。因此,本研究试图确定投资组合规划对菊次郎地区政府项目绩效的影响。本研究设计为描述性调查研究。本研究的研究对象为菊次郎地区的高层管理人员18人,中层管理人员42人,低层管理人员70人。采用分层比例随机抽样方法,抽样99人。该研究采用半结构化的自我管理问卷来收集受访者的数据。收集的数据使用SPSS version 21进行分析。定量资料采用描述性分析,并以表格形式呈现。定性数据采用内容分析,然后以散文形式呈现。从分析的结果来看,与投资组合规划有关。受访者同意投资组合规划有利于时间规划的平均值为4.0366;他们也同意平均值为3.9878的观点,即投资组合计划是组织稳定性和灵活性的关键。然而,受访者是中立的,在一个投资组合中所选择的组成部分是基于评估分数的优先级,如2.5244的平均值所示。本研究还进行了Pearson相关分析,以确定变量之间的关系。投资组合分析确保良好的投资组合平衡,使组织能够实现增长和利润目标。研究进一步得出结论,投资组合规划影响了菊次郎地区政府项目的绩效。很明显,投资组合规划有利于时间规划;它也是组织稳定性和灵活性的关键。研究最终得出结论:投资组合审查影响了菊次郎地区政府项目的绩效。因此,本研究建议菊次郎地区政府项目管理团队应在其项目中考虑投资组合清单。该研究建议菊池地区政府计划的管理团队应经常进行投资组合分析,以确保投资组合的良好平衡,使该地区能够实现增长和利润目标。研究进一步建议,为方便时间规划,菊池县政府项目管理团队应建立适当的项目组合规划。这将导致组织的稳定性和灵活性。研究最后建议项目评价中的评审过程应确保项目组合中包含支持实现战略目标的项目。关键词:投资组合规划,绩效,政府项目,菊池区引用:Asiimwe, S, &;Mulyungi, P。(2023)。投资组合规划对卢旺达政府项目绩效的影响。菊次郎区一例。商业战略杂志;变革管理,10(3),252 - 262。
{"title":"INFLUENCE OF PORTFOLIO PLANNING ON PERFORMANCE OF GOVERNMENT PROJECTS IN RWANDA. A CASE OF KICUKIRO DISTRICT","authors":"SUSAN ASIIMWE, PATRICK MULYUNGI, PhD","doi":"10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2704","url":null,"abstract":"Project portfolio management is becoming established in both practice and the literature as a tool for prioritizing and managing multiple projects at the enterprise level. Despite the quantifiable benefits of portfolio management, relatively few public organizations have perfected the practice. In today's environment of tight budgets, rapid change and high risk, it is very astonishing that organizations continue to waste resources and efforts by delivering or by getting involved in the wrong projects and programs. This is where portfolio management comes in handy in assisting the government in ensuring that the right programs and projects are begun, and the wrong ones are not and if they are already ongoing it ensures that they are stopped. This study therefore sought to determine the influence of portfolio planning on performance of government projects in Kicukiro district. The design of this research was a descriptive survey research. The population for this study comprised of 18 top level managers, 42 middle level managers and 70 low level managers of Kicukiro District. Stratified proportionate random sampling technique was used to select the sample of 99 respondents. The study used a semi structured self-administered questionnaire to collect data from the respondents. Collected data was analyzed using SPSS version 21. Quantitative data was analyzed by descriptive analysis and presented in form of tables. Content analysis was used for the qualitative data and then presented in prose. From the analysis of the findings in relation to portfolio planning. Respondents agreed with a mean of 4.0366 that Portfolio planning facilitates time planning; they also agreed with a mean of 3.9878 that Portfolio planning is a key to organizational stability and flexibility. However, the respondents were neutral that selected components in a portfolio are prioritized based on evaluation scores as was shown by a mean of 2.5244. The study also conducted a Pearson’s correlation analysis to establish the relationship between the variables. Portfolio analysis ensures good portfolio balance that enables the organization to achieve both growth and profit objectives. The study further concludes that portfolio planning affects the performance of government projects in Kicukiro district. It was evident that Portfolio planning facilitates time planning; it is also a key to organizational stability and flexibility. The research finally concludes that portfolio review affect performance of government projects in Kicukiro district. The study therefore recommends that the management team of government projects in Kicukiro district should consider portfolio inventory in their projects. The study recommends that the management team of government projects in Kicukiro district should always perform Portfolio analysis to ensure good portfolio balance that will enable the district to achieve both growth and profit objectives. The study further recommends that in order to facilitate ","PeriodicalId":22086,"journal":{"name":"Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135619963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-23DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2705
DEO NTAKIRUTIMANA, EUGENIA NKECHI IRECHUKWU, PhD
The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of psychological interventions on depression recovery among patients in Rwanda using the case of Ndera Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital. The specific objectives were to examine the effects of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) on depression recovery, to analyze the effects of interpersonal therapy (IPT) on depression recovery, and to establish the effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on depression recovery . A descriptive research design with a correlation regression size effect was used and a mixed method approach was adopted for both qualitative and quantitative research approaches. The sample size was determined using Slovin’s formula after determining the recovered patients of depression from the annual report 2020 of Ndera Hospital. Outgoing patients were targeted because they were observed and interviewed to get information on their change behaviours. Data was collected using a questionnaire survey, interview guide, and field observation checklist from outgoing patients with depression and their counsellors. Counsellors were interviewed because they provided information on the types of therapies used to recover from depression. Qualitative data was analyzed using descriptive statistics in term of mean and standard deviation, and inferential statistics in terms of correlation, Chi-Square and regression analysis. Data entry, coding, cleaning and analysis were done with the help of SPSS software version 25. Tables, figures and textual models were used to present analyzed data. A Cronbach alpha test was also conducted to measure the internal consistency and reliability of the data collection instruments. The findings indicate that that holding Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Interpersonal Therapy and Functional Analytic Psychotherapy to a constant zero, depression recovery among patients in Rwanda would be at 0.421. In Addition, any unit increase on Cognitive behavior therapy would increase depression recovery among patients in Rwanda by a factor of 0.224. Any unit increase in Interpersonal Therapy would increase depression recovery among patients in Rwanda by a factor of 0.222. Any unit increase in Functional Analytic Psychotherapy would increase depression recovery among patients in Rwanda by a factor of 0.359. Very good and positive linear relationships were established between psychological interventions on depression recovery among patients in Rwanda: Cognitive behavior therapy (r=0.690, p= .023); Interpersonal behavior therapy (r=0.719, p= .005) and Functional Analytic Psychotherapy (r=0.538, p= .001). In conclusion Psychological therapies are effective in the treatment of depression in primary care, have longer lasting effects than drugs, are preferred by the majority of patients, and can be applied flexibly with different formats and across different target groups. The study recommends that given that Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) has shown significant potential in reduci
{"title":"PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERVENTION AND PATIENTS DEPRESSION RECOVERY IN RWANDA. A CASE OF NDERA NEURO-PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL","authors":"DEO NTAKIRUTIMANA, EUGENIA NKECHI IRECHUKWU, PhD","doi":"10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2705","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of psychological interventions on depression recovery among patients in Rwanda using the case of Ndera Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital. The specific objectives were to examine the effects of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) on depression recovery, to analyze the effects of interpersonal therapy (IPT) on depression recovery, and to establish the effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on depression recovery . A descriptive research design with a correlation regression size effect was used and a mixed method approach was adopted for both qualitative and quantitative research approaches. The sample size was determined using Slovin’s formula after determining the recovered patients of depression from the annual report 2020 of Ndera Hospital. Outgoing patients were targeted because they were observed and interviewed to get information on their change behaviours. Data was collected using a questionnaire survey, interview guide, and field observation checklist from outgoing patients with depression and their counsellors. Counsellors were interviewed because they provided information on the types of therapies used to recover from depression. Qualitative data was analyzed using descriptive statistics in term of mean and standard deviation, and inferential statistics in terms of correlation, Chi-Square and regression analysis. Data entry, coding, cleaning and analysis were done with the help of SPSS software version 25. Tables, figures and textual models were used to present analyzed data. A Cronbach alpha test was also conducted to measure the internal consistency and reliability of the data collection instruments. The findings indicate that that holding Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Interpersonal Therapy and Functional Analytic Psychotherapy to a constant zero, depression recovery among patients in Rwanda would be at 0.421. In Addition, any unit increase on Cognitive behavior therapy would increase depression recovery among patients in Rwanda by a factor of 0.224. Any unit increase in Interpersonal Therapy would increase depression recovery among patients in Rwanda by a factor of 0.222. Any unit increase in Functional Analytic Psychotherapy would increase depression recovery among patients in Rwanda by a factor of 0.359. Very good and positive linear relationships were established between psychological interventions on depression recovery among patients in Rwanda: Cognitive behavior therapy (r=0.690, p= .023); Interpersonal behavior therapy (r=0.719, p= .005) and Functional Analytic Psychotherapy (r=0.538, p= .001). In conclusion Psychological therapies are effective in the treatment of depression in primary care, have longer lasting effects than drugs, are preferred by the majority of patients, and can be applied flexibly with different formats and across different target groups. The study recommends that given that Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) has shown significant potential in reduci","PeriodicalId":22086,"journal":{"name":"Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135619962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study examined the influence of financing strategy, banking innovations, relationship marketing and human capital focus on organizational performance of listed commercial banks in Kenya. The study adopted descriptive survey design. Self-administered structured questionnaires (closed ended questions) were utilized. The study found that the four independent variables (financing strategy, relationship marketing, banking innovations and human resource focus) significantly influenced organizational performance of listed commercial banks in Kenya. The study concluded that first, a well-crafted and effectively implemented financing strategy can enhance organizational performance of listed commercial banks in Kenya. Secondly, consistent application of relationship marketing approaches like bonding with customers, winning brand trust, reciprocity and swift conflict resolutions can attract and retain a significant customer base that can enhance performance of listed commercial banks. Thirdly, timely adoption of viable banking innovations can lead to a significant improvement in the organizational performance of listed commercial banks. Fourthly, commercial banks’ commitment to human resource attributes that can motivate employees to work extra hard for the overall organizational performance of banks. The study recommended that first, finance managers of listed commercial banks should craft a feasible financing strategy that viably realize significant contribution to the bank’s performance. Secondly customer service officers should consistently apply relationship marketing approaches like bonding, winning brand trust, reciprocity and swift conflict resolutions, to attract and retain a considerable customer base that can significantly enhance the performance of the bank. Thirdly, innovators in the banking sector should timely roll out viable banking innovations to cut operational costs and enable listed commercial banks realize a significant improvement in their organizational performance. Fourthly, the banks’ top management team should concisely focus on human services so as to attract and retain high flier and talented employees that can steer listed commercial banks to superior organizational performance. For further research, a similar study can be done on all commercial banks in Kenya so as to compare empirical findings and a similar study can be replicated on Micro Finance Institutions and deposit taking Saccos so as to compare empirical findings. Key Words: Finance, Banking Innovations, Relationship Marketing, Human Capital Focus , Commercial Banks CITATION : Ratemo, R., & Osieko,M. (2023). Combination strategy and organizational performance of listed commercial banks in Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 10 (3), 236 – 251.
{"title":"COMBINATION STRATEGY AND ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF LISTED COMMERCIAL BANKS IN KENYA","authors":"RACHEAL RATEMO, OSIEKO MATTI, PhD, OSIEKO MATTI, PhD","doi":"10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2703","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the influence of financing strategy, banking innovations, relationship marketing and human capital focus on organizational performance of listed commercial banks in Kenya. The study adopted descriptive survey design. Self-administered structured questionnaires (closed ended questions) were utilized. The study found that the four independent variables (financing strategy, relationship marketing, banking innovations and human resource focus) significantly influenced organizational performance of listed commercial banks in Kenya. The study concluded that first, a well-crafted and effectively implemented financing strategy can enhance organizational performance of listed commercial banks in Kenya. Secondly, consistent application of relationship marketing approaches like bonding with customers, winning brand trust, reciprocity and swift conflict resolutions can attract and retain a significant customer base that can enhance performance of listed commercial banks. Thirdly, timely adoption of viable banking innovations can lead to a significant improvement in the organizational performance of listed commercial banks. Fourthly, commercial banks’ commitment to human resource attributes that can motivate employees to work extra hard for the overall organizational performance of banks. The study recommended that first, finance managers of listed commercial banks should craft a feasible financing strategy that viably realize significant contribution to the bank’s performance. Secondly customer service officers should consistently apply relationship marketing approaches like bonding, winning brand trust, reciprocity and swift conflict resolutions, to attract and retain a considerable customer base that can significantly enhance the performance of the bank. Thirdly, innovators in the banking sector should timely roll out viable banking innovations to cut operational costs and enable listed commercial banks realize a significant improvement in their organizational performance. Fourthly, the banks’ top management team should concisely focus on human services so as to attract and retain high flier and talented employees that can steer listed commercial banks to superior organizational performance. For further research, a similar study can be done on all commercial banks in Kenya so as to compare empirical findings and a similar study can be replicated on Micro Finance Institutions and deposit taking Saccos so as to compare empirical findings. Key Words: Finance, Banking Innovations, Relationship Marketing, Human Capital Focus , Commercial Banks CITATION : Ratemo, R., & Osieko,M. (2023). Combination strategy and organizational performance of listed commercial banks in Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 10 (3), 236 – 251.","PeriodicalId":22086,"journal":{"name":"Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135021830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-14DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2702
PURITY KURIA, JANE WANJIRU MUNGA, STEPHEN K. MAORE, PhD
This study determined the influence customer acquisition on organizational performance of private universities in Kenya. The study was guided by customer relationship management theory. The research used descriptive cross sectional design. The target population was 172 respondents from the targeted private universities in Kenya. Stratified random sampling approach was used to determine the sample of 124 participants. Data was collected using questionnaires. For the determination of reliability, Cronbach alpha was adopted. For the analysis of data, quantitative approaches using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS version 23.0) was adopted to generate inferential and descriptive statistics results. Upon the analysis of data, data presentation was done by use of frequency tables. The study outcome revealed an existing positive and significant correlation between customer acquisition and organization performance in private universities in Kenya. This proves that, when customer acquisition is enhance, the organization performance in private universities in Kenya also greatly improves. The study therefore recommended that, Universities leadership should start implementing customer acquisition to spearhead positive results. The recommendations were that improved university communication to possible clients and increased attention on customer feedback was critical for institutional success and customer retention. Key Words : Customer Acquisition, Organization Performance, Customer Service CITATION : Kuria, P., Maore, S. K., & Munga, J. (2023). Influence customer acquisition on organizational performance among private universities in Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 10 (3), 227 – 235.
{"title":"INFLUENCE CUSTOMER ACQUISITION ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE AMONG PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES IN KENYA","authors":"PURITY KURIA, JANE WANJIRU MUNGA, STEPHEN K. MAORE, PhD","doi":"10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2702","url":null,"abstract":"This study determined the influence customer acquisition on organizational performance of private universities in Kenya. The study was guided by customer relationship management theory. The research used descriptive cross sectional design. The target population was 172 respondents from the targeted private universities in Kenya. Stratified random sampling approach was used to determine the sample of 124 participants. Data was collected using questionnaires. For the determination of reliability, Cronbach alpha was adopted. For the analysis of data, quantitative approaches using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS version 23.0) was adopted to generate inferential and descriptive statistics results. Upon the analysis of data, data presentation was done by use of frequency tables. The study outcome revealed an existing positive and significant correlation between customer acquisition and organization performance in private universities in Kenya. This proves that, when customer acquisition is enhance, the organization performance in private universities in Kenya also greatly improves. The study therefore recommended that, Universities leadership should start implementing customer acquisition to spearhead positive results. The recommendations were that improved university communication to possible clients and increased attention on customer feedback was critical for institutional success and customer retention. Key Words : Customer Acquisition, Organization Performance, Customer Service CITATION : Kuria, P., Maore, S. K., & Munga, J. (2023). Influence customer acquisition on organizational performance among private universities in Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 10 (3), 227 – 235.","PeriodicalId":22086,"journal":{"name":"Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135307205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}