Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-16
K. Alharbi, Tarki Jufayn Z. Alotaibi
To lessen the friction that forms between the tool and the workpiece during the turning process, a variety of coolants are utilized. Each coolant type has benefits and drawbacks. The kind of coolant used directly affects how smooth or rough the surface of workpiece is. Two popular types of coolants were employed in this investigation. Emulsion is a mixture of 90% water and 10% oil. The first operation employed this kind of coolant. For the second procedure, synthetic oil is employed as coolant. The third procedure, known as a dry operation, uses no coolant to compare various types. The identical tools and conditions were utilized in all three types of operations to create 30 pieces of work for each. To obtain the results, each sample was evaluated using a surface roughness tester. The findings of this investigation indicated that when it comes to surface roughness, emulsion operations are the best coolant to employ.
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF COOLANT TYPES ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS IN THE TURNING PROCESS","authors":"K. Alharbi, Tarki Jufayn Z. Alotaibi","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-16","url":null,"abstract":"To lessen the friction that forms between the tool and the workpiece during the turning process, a variety of coolants are utilized. Each coolant type has benefits and drawbacks. The kind of coolant used directly affects how smooth or rough the surface of workpiece is. Two popular types of coolants were employed in this investigation. Emulsion is a mixture of 90% water and 10% oil. The first operation employed this kind of coolant. For the second procedure, synthetic oil is employed as coolant. The third procedure, known as a dry operation, uses no coolant to compare various types. The identical tools and conditions were utilized in all three types of operations to create 30 pieces of work for each. To obtain the results, each sample was evaluated using a surface roughness tester. The findings of this investigation indicated that when it comes to surface roughness, emulsion operations are the best coolant to employ.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90781842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-04
M. Jalilova
Scientifically based ideas about the forms and types of speech disorders are considered a prerequisite for developing effective methods of eliminating these disorders. Researchers have tried to classify speech disorders, which have many types, throughout the historical period of the development of the science of speech therapy. But at the present time, the problem of classification is one of the most important problems not only of speech therapy, but also of other scientific disciplines that study speech disorders. Such disciplines can include the following: neurophysiology, medicine, pathopsychology and neuropsychology, branches of special psychology and pedagogy: oligophrenopedagogy, deaf pedagogy, typhlopedagogy.
{"title":"FORMS AND TYPES SYMPTOMS AND DEGREES OF SPEECH DEFECTS OF CHILDREN IN NEED OF ASSISTANCE","authors":"M. Jalilova","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-04","url":null,"abstract":"Scientifically based ideas about the forms and types of speech disorders are considered a prerequisite for developing effective methods of eliminating these disorders. Researchers have tried to classify speech disorders, which have many types, throughout the historical period of the development of the science of speech therapy. But at the present time, the problem of classification is one of the most important problems not only of speech therapy, but also of other scientific disciplines that study speech disorders. Such disciplines can include the following: neurophysiology, medicine, pathopsychology and neuropsychology, branches of special psychology and pedagogy: oligophrenopedagogy, deaf pedagogy, typhlopedagogy.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89219802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-05
A. Otebaeva
This article is devoted to the consideration of the role of didactic games in the period of teaching literacy of students with mental retardation. The views of domestic teachers, psychologists on the use of didactic games in the educational process are reflected. The article defines the basic conditions for organizing and conducting didactic games, provides examples of specific didactic games used in teaching literacy.
{"title":"THE SIGNIFICANCE OF DIDACTIC GAMES IN THE LESSONS","authors":"A. Otebaeva","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-05","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the consideration of the role of didactic games in the period of teaching literacy of students with mental retardation. The views of domestic teachers, psychologists on the use of didactic games in the educational process are reflected. The article defines the basic conditions for organizing and conducting didactic games, provides examples of specific didactic games used in teaching literacy.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81084494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-11
S. Zakirova
This article will shed light on the extent to which the defectologist has changed the content of education in the training of teachers in the system of higher education from the first decade of the Twenty-First Century to the present time. On the problem, future defectologists were analyzed the localization of correctional work, the reputation of professional pedagogical activity, the research of pedagogical scientists of the world and the Republic. As a result of the analysis, it reveals the need to look for new opportunities for improving the development of competencies, professional training of students in coursework for the development of correctional work of future defectologists.
{"title":"CHANGE IN THE CONTENT OF EDUCATION IN THE TRAINING OF DEFECTOLOGIST TEACHERS IN THE SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION","authors":"S. Zakirova","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-11","url":null,"abstract":"This article will shed light on the extent to which the defectologist has changed the content of education in the training of teachers in the system of higher education from the first decade of the Twenty-First Century to the present time. On the problem, future defectologists were analyzed the localization of correctional work, the reputation of professional pedagogical activity, the research of pedagogical scientists of the world and the Republic. As a result of the analysis, it reveals the need to look for new opportunities for improving the development of competencies, professional training of students in coursework for the development of correctional work of future defectologists.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76417295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-02
Kholmurodov Shakarbek Abduganievich
This article highlights the main approaches and principles for optimizing the geoecological situation in mountain geosystems for the purposes of recreational activities. Also, in order to optimize the situation in the region, scientific recommendations were given on the conservation of existing forests, the creation of new ones, the expansion of the area of fruit and ornamental gardens, and the area of protected natural areas.
{"title":"OPTIMIZATION OF RECREATION-GEOECOLOGICAL SITUATION IN TURKISHTON-NUROTA MOUNTAIN GEOSYSTEMS","authors":"Kholmurodov Shakarbek Abduganievich","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-02","url":null,"abstract":"This article highlights the main approaches and principles for optimizing the geoecological situation in mountain geosystems for the purposes of recreational activities. Also, in order to optimize the situation in the region, scientific recommendations were given on the conservation of existing forests, the creation of new ones, the expansion of the area of fruit and ornamental gardens, and the area of protected natural areas.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79281574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-13
N.B. Zairova
this article discusses the organization and conduct of speech therapy classes with severe speech disorders in a general education school. The conditions and model of work of teachers and a psychologist with students with speech disorders integrated into a mass school are analyzed. At present, the contingent of children with speech disorders starting school has changed significantly both in terms of the state of speech development and in terms of the level of preparedness for systematic learning. Teaching in elementary school students special conditions for learning, development and education, which we will consider in this article.
{"title":"ORGANIZATION AND CONDUCT OF SPEECH THERAPY CLASSES WITH STUDENTS WITH SPEECH DISORDERS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS","authors":"N.B. Zairova","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-13","url":null,"abstract":"this article discusses the organization and conduct of speech therapy classes with severe speech disorders in a general education school. The conditions and model of work of teachers and a psychologist with students with speech disorders integrated into a mass school are analyzed. At present, the contingent of children with speech disorders starting school has changed significantly both in terms of the state of speech development and in terms of the level of preparedness for systematic learning. Teaching in elementary school students special conditions for learning, development and education, which we will consider in this article.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75256218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-09
L. Nurmukhamedova
The dissertation on "Relationships between children with special needs and their parents" consists of an introduction, three chapters, a conclusion and a list of references. In the introductory part of this dissertation, the topic is identified as a problem and based on its relevance, the goals and objectives of the research are defined. The first chapter of the dissertation describes the scientific and theoretical basis of the subject. The second chapter describes the methodology of pedagogical experiments and the results of experiments. Based on the experiment, Chapter 3 discusses ways to build a positive relationship between children with special needs and their parents.
{"title":"SCIENTIFIC-THEORETICAL BASIS OF STUDYING THE SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RELATIONSHIP OF CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS TO THEIR PARENTS","authors":"L. Nurmukhamedova","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue11-09","url":null,"abstract":"The dissertation on \"Relationships between children with special needs and their parents\" consists of an introduction, three chapters, a conclusion and a list of references. In the introductory part of this dissertation, the topic is identified as a problem and based on its relevance, the goals and objectives of the research are defined. The first chapter of the dissertation describes the scientific and theoretical basis of the subject. The second chapter describes the methodology of pedagogical experiments and the results of experiments. Based on the experiment, Chapter 3 discusses ways to build a positive relationship between children with special needs and their parents.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":"154 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86277562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-01DOI: 10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue09-02
Dadakhon Khudoynazarov
In this article, the main concepts, opinions and comments of national and foreign legal scholars regarding the assistant judge and clerk of the court session, the legal basis of the activity of the assistant judge (clerk of the court session), the necessary requirements for the assistant judge and the clerk of the court session, their relationship with the persons who implement justice , opinions on the staff of the judicial apparatus, the participation of the assistant judge and clerk of the court session in the court session, duties and powers based on the experience of foreign countries, the rights and obligations of the assistant judge (secretary of the court session), responsibility, grounds for self-rejection, court the order of the meeting, national and foreign experience, proposals for improving the legislation.
{"title":"PARTICIPATION OF A JUDGE'S ASSISTANT (COURT SECRETARY) IN THE ECONOMIC PROCESS: NATIONAL AND FOREIGN EXPERIENCE","authors":"Dadakhon Khudoynazarov","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue09-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue09-02","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the main concepts, opinions and comments of national and foreign legal scholars regarding the assistant judge and clerk of the court session, the legal basis of the activity of the assistant judge (clerk of the court session), the necessary requirements for the assistant judge and the clerk of the court session, their relationship with the persons who implement justice , opinions on the staff of the judicial apparatus, the participation of the assistant judge and clerk of the court session in the court session, duties and powers based on the experience of foreign countries, the rights and obligations of the assistant judge (secretary of the court session), responsibility, grounds for self-rejection, court the order of the meeting, national and foreign experience, proposals for improving the legislation.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":"190 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83056087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-01DOI: 10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue03-02
A. Zebo
The article analyzes the dependence of the wear of engine parts on the evaporation temperature of gasoline. The main reason for the rapid wear of engine parts when using fuels with poor volatility is the washing off of oil from rubbing parts. To ensure optimal engine operation conditions in hot climatic conditions, we suggest that the start temperature of the distillation of gasoline boil not lower than 40°С ÷ 43°С, and the distillation temperature of 10% gasoline should not be lower than 70°С, and the boiling point of 90% for summer gasoline should not exceed 180°С, and the temperature end of distillation - 195°C.
{"title":"THE DEPENDENCE OF THE WEAR OF ENGINE PARTS ON THE EVAPORATION TEMPERATURE OF GASOLINE","authors":"A. Zebo","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue03-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue03-02","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the dependence of the wear of engine parts on the evaporation temperature of gasoline. The main reason for the rapid wear of engine parts when using fuels with poor volatility is the washing off of oil from rubbing parts. To ensure optimal engine operation conditions in hot climatic conditions, we suggest that the start temperature of the distillation of gasoline boil not lower than 40°С ÷ 43°С, and the distillation temperature of 10% gasoline should not be lower than 70°С, and the boiling point of 90% for summer gasoline should not exceed 180°С, and the temperature end of distillation - 195°C.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83015434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-01DOI: 10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue03-03
Alimova Z. X.
This article is devoted to the analysis of the influence of the operational properties of the hydraulic transmission fluid on reliability. Based on the analytical review and operational observations made by the authors of the article, it is recommended to introduce high-performance filters for cleaning the working fluid (oil) with a drop-out fineness of no more than 10 microns into the hydraulic system. Also recommended for hot climate conditions is the frequency of oil change, which should be 15-20% lower compared to non-hot climate conditions.
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF THE OPERATIONAL PROPERTIES OF THE WORKING FLUID ON THE RELIABILITY OF HYDROMECHANICAL TRANSMISSIONS OF CARS","authors":"Alimova Z. X.","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue03-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue03-03","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the analysis of the influence of the operational properties of the hydraulic transmission fluid on reliability. Based on the analytical review and operational observations made by the authors of the article, it is recommended to introduce high-performance filters for cleaning the working fluid (oil) with a drop-out fineness of no more than 10 microns into the hydraulic system. Also recommended for hot climate conditions is the frequency of oil change, which should be 15-20% lower compared to non-hot climate conditions.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83597629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}