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Uncertain Supply Chain Management最新文献

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The role of strategic entrepreneurship and social capital on sustainable supply chain management and organizational performance 战略企业家精神和社会资本对可持续供应链管理和组织绩效的作用
Q1 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5267/j.uscm.2022.12.001
O. Wijaya
This study aims to examine the effect of entrepreneurial strategy on organizational performance, the effect of social capital on organizational performance with sustainable supply chain management as a mediating variable. Sustainable supply chain management has an important influence on organizational measurement in various industries. It is used in considering environmental impacts and supplier responsibilities. The population in the current study were 390 logistics managers of companies in the manufacturing industry in Indonesia. The sample in this study was taken by purposive sampling, namely the sampling method based on certain criteria and considerations. In this study, hypothesis testing used the Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis technique with the SmartPLS 3.0 application. The data collection technique used is an online survey. The survey was carried out by distributing online questionnaires designed using the 1 to 7 Likert method to managers in the logistics section of the manufacturing industry. The stages of data analysis were to test convergent validity, discriminant validity test, goodness fit model test to meet the R-square value and test the hypothesis. The results show that entrepreneurial strategy and social capital had an influence on organizational performance and sustainable supply chain management. In addition, sustainable supply chain management mediates between organizational performance and entrepreneurial strategy, while social capital sustainable supply chain management does not mediate the organizational performance variables.
本研究以可持续供应链管理为中介变量,考察创业战略对组织绩效的影响、社会资本对组织绩效的影响。可持续供应链管理对各个行业的组织度量具有重要影响。它用于考虑环境影响和供应商责任。本研究的研究对象为印尼制造业公司的390名物流经理。本研究的样本采用目的性抽样,即基于一定标准和考虑的抽样方法。在本研究中,假设检验使用偏最小二乘(PLS)分析技术和SmartPLS 3.0应用程序。使用的数据收集技术是在线调查。该调查是通过向制造业物流部门的管理人员分发使用1至7李克特方法设计的在线问卷来进行的。数据分析的阶段为收敛效度检验、判别效度检验、符合r方值的优度拟合模型检验和假设检验。结果表明,创业战略和社会资本对组织绩效和可持续供应链管理有影响。此外,可持续供应链管理在组织绩效和创业战略之间具有中介作用,而社会资本可持续供应链管理在组织绩效变量之间没有中介作用。
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引用次数: 1
Total quality management and its role in improving customer relations in Jordanian Islamic banks 全面质量管理及其在改善约旦伊斯兰银行客户关系中的作用
Q1 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5267/j.uscm.2022.11.003
Mefleh Faisal Mefleh Al-Jarrah, K. Hailat, B. Jarah
Total quality management (TQM) is a method of managing a bank. TQM, which is considered as a critical instrument, directs the strategy of developing work and increasing performance in order to generate profits through quality services and products. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the function of TQM in improving customer relations in Jordanian Islamic banks. Primary data was gathered by surveying 163 workers of Jordanian Islamic banks. A questionnaire was employed as the data-gathering technique. To do the descriptive statistical analysis, SPSS version 25 was employed. The findings show that there is a statistical association between Jordanian Islamic banks' TQM, which includes customer satisfaction, strategic planning, continuous improvement, and relationships with customers.
全面质量管理(TQM)是一种管理银行的方法。TQM被认为是一个关键的工具,它指导发展工作和提高绩效的战略,以便通过优质的服务和产品产生利润。因此,本研究旨在检验全面质量管理在改善约旦伊斯兰银行客户关系中的作用。主要数据是通过对约旦伊斯兰银行的163名工作人员进行调查收集的。采用问卷调查作为数据收集技术。采用SPSS version 25进行描述性统计分析。研究结果表明,约旦伊斯兰银行的TQM(包括客户满意度、战略规划、持续改进和客户关系)之间存在统计关联。
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引用次数: 3
Green purchasing, environmental concern, and subjective knowledge in Saudi Arabia: The moderating effect of green skepticism 沙特阿拉伯的绿色采购、环境关注和主观知识:绿色怀疑主义的调节作用
Q1 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5267/j.uscm.2022.11.008
Shadi Saraireh
The main objective of this research is to examine the effect of environmental concern, subjective environmental knowledge towards green purchasing intentions. Also, this study has examined the moderation role of green skepticism towards these relationships. The population of this research is consumers of green purchasing in Saudi Arabia’s manufacturing industry. The quantitative approach using convenience sampling has been used for data collection. The PLS-SEM using SmartPLS 3.2.8 was used. Environmental concern has a significantly positive effect on green purchasing intention while significantly negative effect on subjective environmental knowledge and lastly, subjective environmental knowledge has significantly positive effect on green purchasing intention. Furthermore, green skepticism does not moderate the effect of subjective environmental knowledge on green purchasing intention and the effect of environmental concern on subjective environmental knowledge; however, green skepticism significantly decreases the effect of environmental concern on green purchase intention. The managers are recommended to provide environmental programs towards consumers that can increase their environmental concerns and lead to gaining proper knowledge and awareness.
本研究的主要目的是考察环境关注、主观环境知识对绿色购买意愿的影响。此外,本研究还考察了绿色怀疑主义对这些关系的调节作用。本研究的对象是沙特阿拉伯制造业中绿色采购的消费者。数据收集采用了方便抽样的定量方法。使用SmartPLS 3.2.8的PLS-SEM。环境关注对绿色购买意愿有显著的正向影响,对主观环境知识有显著的负向影响,主观环境知识对绿色购买意愿有显著的正向影响。此外,绿色怀疑并不会调节主观环境知识对绿色购买意愿的影响,也不会调节环境关注对主观环境知识的影响;然而,绿色怀疑主义显著降低了环境关注对绿色购买意愿的影响。建议管理人员向消费者提供环境项目,以增加他们对环境的关注,并使他们获得适当的知识和意识。
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引用次数: 3
Factors affecting Vietnam's handicrafts export 影响越南手工艺品出口的因素
Q1 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5267/j.uscm.2022.12.009
Nguyen Vi Le, Nguyen Khac Huy, Chu Tien Minh, V. A. Tuan, Nguyen Ngoc Diep
With the rapid development of international business activities and internationalization, export plays an important role in the existence and growth of businesses. Handicrafts, despite not being an essential product, have always been rated as a potential product for sustainable development and export. In Vietnam, a country with a lot of long-existing traditional handicraft villages, the export of handicrafts has always been considered as an advantageous activity that largely contributes to the economy as well as the society. According to statistics from the Vietnam Handicraft Exporter Association, every 1 million USD worth of handicraft export creates profit 5 to 10 times higher than that of the exploitation industry; as well as provides work for three to five thousand employees. Despite this fact, in the last few years the handicraft export in Vietnam has been modest and not fulfilled fully to its potential. In comparison with other export products, the export turnover of handicrafts still accounts for a low proportion. Recognizing this issue, the present study developed a model to analyze the effects of some certain factors to the handicraft export activity in Vietnam. The results of this paper will contribute to current literature as well as propose some solutions to promote the handicraft export in Vietnam.
随着国际商务活动和国际化的迅速发展,出口对企业的生存和发展起着重要的作用。手工艺品虽然不是必需品,但一直被认为是可持续发展和出口的潜在产品。在越南这样一个拥有许多历史悠久的传统手工艺村庄的国家,手工艺品的出口一直被认为是一项有利的活动,对经济和社会都有很大的贡献。据越南手工艺品出口商协会统计,每100万美元的手工艺品出口创造的利润是开采业的5到10倍;同时也为三千到五千名员工提供工作。尽管如此,在过去的几年里,越南的手工艺品出口一直是适度的,没有充分发挥其潜力。与其他出口产品相比,手工艺品的出口营业额所占的比例仍然很低。认识到这一问题,本研究开发了一个模型来分析某些因素对越南手工艺品出口活动的影响。本文的研究结果将有助于现有的文献,并提出一些解决方案,以促进越南的手工艺品出口。
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引用次数: 0
The relationship between supply chain management activities and firm performance with the mediating and moderating effect 供应链管理活动与企业绩效的关系具有中介和调节作用
Q1 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5267/j.uscm.2022.9.005
P. Waiyawuththanapoom, Wissawa Aunyawong, Kajornpong Poolsawad, Veerayuth Thumawongchai, Chanathat Boonrattanakittibhumi, K. Jermsittiparsert
The performance plays a key role in the long-term survival of the organizations. If the performance of the organization increases, then the organization may lead in the global perspective. There are various factors that could lead to the performance. Among those, the supply chain management practices (SCMP) play an important role to increase the performance. The SCMP factors may also enhance the competitive advantage of the organizations. Furthermore, the manager support may provide insight to manage the SCM activities which could aid enhance firm performance (FP). Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the SCMP and FP with the moderating and mediating effect in the chemical industry of Thailand. The data was collected from the supply chain managers by using a simple random technique. The SEM direct effect shows that SCMA had a significant and positive connection with firm performance FP. In addition, SCMP does not seem to have any significant relationship with the competitive advantage. While competitive advantage has a positive and significant effect on FP. On the other hand, the indirect effect shows that SCMP and FP relationship were partially mediated from the competitive advantage. Moreover, the manager's support did not significantly moderate the SCMP and FP relationship. The current study added literature in the extant literature in the form of empirical findings which could help the researchers explore their studies in future. The study may also provide help to owners as well as to shareholders to know about the importance of the SCMP, competitive advantage and managers' support to increase their FP.
绩效对组织的长期生存起着关键作用。如果组织的绩效提高,那么该组织可能在全球范围内处于领先地位。有各种各样的因素可能导致这种表现。其中,供应链管理实践(SCMP)对企业绩效的提升起着重要作用。SCMP因素也可以增强组织的竞争优势。此外,经理支持可以提供洞察力来管理SCM活动,这可以帮助提高公司绩效(FP)。因此,本研究的目的是探讨SCMP和FP在泰国化学工业中的调节和中介作用的关系。使用简单的随机技术从供应链管理人员那里收集数据。SEM直接效应表明,SCMA与企业绩效FP有显著的正相关关系。此外,南华早报似乎与竞争优势没有任何显著关系。而竞争优势对生产效率有显著的正向影响。另一方面,间接效应表明,竞争优势部分中介了生产效率和生产效率的关系。此外,管理者的支持并没有显著调节SCMP和FP的关系。本研究在现有文献的基础上以实证研究结果的形式补充文献,有助于研究者对未来的研究进行探索。本研究亦有助业主及股东了解《南华早报》的重要性、竞争优势及管理层对提高财务绩效的支持。
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引用次数: 2
The effect of key user capability on supply chain digital and flexibility in improving financial performance 关键用户能力对供应链数字化和灵活性改善财务绩效的影响
Q1 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5267/j.uscm.2022.9.016
S. R. Basana, Sahnaz Ubud, Mariana Ing Malelak, Z. Tarigan
Organizational competitiveness is enhanced by implementing supply chain integration. Organizations, through information technology, can integrate internal and external cross-functional. The team assigned to run the integration system in its function is designated as the key user who can implement and maintain an ongoing basis. Key user capabilities are needed to maintain a digital supply chain in information technology systems to integrate internally and externally. Data analysis using Partial least squares (PLS) on 89 hotel organizations with a one-star category or more shows that key user capability significantly affects internal cross-functional integration (β = 0.728) and external cross-functional integration (β = 0.127). Key user capability has an impact on supply chain flexibility (β = 0.370) while internal cross-functional integration influences increasing supply chain flexibility (β = 0.373) and financial performance (β = 0.421). External cross-functional integration increases supply chain flexibility (β = 0.316) and financial performance (β = 0.441). Lastly, supply chain flexibility impacts increasing financial flexibility (β = 0.192). The research contributes enrichment to the theory of digital supply chain and practical contribution to enlighten top management in information technology investment.
通过实施供应链整合,提高组织竞争力。组织可以通过信息技术整合内部和外部的跨职能。被指派运行集成系统功能的团队被指定为能够实现和维护持续基础的关键用户。需要关键用户能力来维护信息技术系统中的数字供应链以实现内部和外部集成。利用偏最小二乘(PLS)对89家一星级以上酒店组织进行的数据分析表明,关键用户能力显著影响内部跨职能整合(β = 0.728)和外部跨职能整合(β = 0.127)。关键用户能力对供应链灵活性有影响(β = 0.370),而内部跨职能整合对提高供应链灵活性(β = 0.373)和财务绩效有影响(β = 0.421)。外部跨职能整合增加了供应链灵活性(β = 0.316)和财务绩效(β = 0.441)。最后,供应链灵活性影响财务灵活性的增加(β = 0.192)。本文的研究丰富了数字供应链的理论,对信息技术投资的高层管理有实际的启示。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of green supply chain on the export performance of the Jordanian pharmaceutical industry 绿色供应链对约旦制药业出口绩效的影响
Q1 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5267/j.uscm.2023.2.003
Nour Salem Ahmad AlBrakat, S. Al-Hawary, S. Muflih
This research came to examine the influence of green supply chain practices on export performance. The research population consists of the decision-makers in pharmaceutical companies in Jordan. The Jordanian pharmaceutical industry is considered one of the oldest industrial sectors in the Arab region. Accordingly, the research took a purposive sampling method to collect primary data. The questionnaire was designed electronically via Google Forms and distributed to the study sample via e-mail. Data were analyzed using covariance-based structural equation modeling (CB-SEM) by version 24 of AMOS software. The study results showed that green supply chain dimensions have influenced export performance of the pharmaceutical industry in Jordan. Based on the study results, the researchers recommend managers and decision makers of the pharmaceutical organizations to create a policy outlining the organization's commitment to sustainability and outlining its aims and objectives for decreasing its environmental effect.
本研究旨在检视绿色供应链实务对出口绩效的影响。研究人群由约旦制药公司的决策者组成。约旦制药业被认为是阿拉伯地区最古老的工业部门之一。因此,本研究采取有目的的抽样方法来收集原始数据。问卷是通过谷歌表格设计的,并通过电子邮件分发给研究样本。数据分析采用基于协方差的结构方程模型(CB-SEM),采用AMOS软件第24版。研究结果表明,绿色供应链维度对约旦制药业出口绩效有影响。基于研究结果,研究人员建议制药组织的管理者和决策者制定一项政策,概述该组织对可持续性的承诺,概述其减少环境影响的目的和目标。
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引用次数: 2
The impact of top management team heterogeneity on book-tax differences: An analysis using institutional perspective 高层管理团队异质性对帐税差异的影响:基于制度视角的分析
Q1 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5267/j.uscm.2023.2.010
L. A. Aryan, M. Ebbini, A. Karajeh, Mamoun. M. A. Alqudah, Tayseer Ali kalaf almomani
The aim linked with the ongoing article is to examine the role of top management team heterogeneity along with audit committee characteristics on the book-tax difference of the Jordanian listed firms. The data has been extracted from the eighteen listed companies from 2009 to 2021 that are listed on the Amman Stock Exchange. To test the hypotheses, a fixed-effect model along with the robust standard error model has been executed. The results revealed positive linkage among the top management team heterogeneity, audit committee characteristics, and book-tax difference of the Jordanian listed firms. These findings are suitable for the regulators who want to develop new policies related to the book-tax difference and top management team heterogeneity along with the new researchers who want to investigate this area in the future.
与正在进行的文章相关联的目的是研究高层管理团队异质性以及审计委员会特征对约旦上市公司账面税收差异的作用。数据取自2009年至2021年在安曼证券交易所上市的18家上市公司。为了验证这些假设,我们建立了固定效应模型和鲁棒标准误差模型。结果表明,约旦上市公司高管团队异质性、审计委员会特征与账面税收差异之间存在正相关关系。这些发现适用于想要制定与账面税收差异和高层管理团队异质性相关的新政策的监管者,以及想要在未来调查这一领域的新研究人员。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of capital and liquidity risks on financial performance: An empirical examination on banking industry 资本和流动性风险对财务绩效的影响:基于银行业的实证检验
Q1 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5267/j.uscm.2023.2.005
Ruaa Binsaddig, Anis Ali, Basel J. A. Ali, Talal Al Alkawi
The present study's primary goal is to examine selected financial risks and financial performance of commercial banks listed on the Bahrain Bourse from 2014 to 2021. However, as independent factors, chosen financial hazards include capital risk, liquidity, and bank size as a control variable, while financial performance as a dependent variable is assessed by return on equity. The panel regression analysis of data technique was used to attain the study goal. Whereas the statistics for the banks were gathered from their annual financial reports. A fascinating conclusion was the discovery of strong correlations between capital risks, bank size, and financial performance. The findings also revealed a negligible link between liquidity concerns and financial success. Due to the limitations of the present study, several ideas for future research may be suggested, such as performing research on other financial hazards, other financial institutions, and other financial performance metrics that are not included in the current research.
本研究的主要目标是研究2014年至2021年在巴林交易所上市的商业银行的选定金融风险和财务绩效。然而,作为独立因素,所选择的金融风险包括资本风险、流动性和银行规模作为控制变量,而财务绩效作为因变量是通过净资产收益率来评估的。采用数据技术的面板回归分析达到研究目的。而银行的统计数据则是从它们的年度财务报告中收集的。一个引人入胜的结论是,资本风险、银行规模和财务业绩之间存在很强的相关性。研究结果还显示,流动性担忧与财务成功之间的联系微不足道。由于本研究的局限性,可能会提出一些未来研究的思路,例如对其他金融风险、其他金融机构和其他未包括在本研究中的财务绩效指标进行研究。
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引用次数: 0
The impact of career capital on sustainable competitive advantage: The mediating role of human resource management capabilities 职业资本对持续竞争优势的影响:人力资源管理能力的中介作用
Q1 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5267/j.uscm.2023.2.015
A. Salih, Zahraa Jafar Mousa, A. Nasereddin
This study aims to clarify the effect of career capital on the sustainable competitive advantage when human resource management’s capabilities work as a mediator variable in construction companies specializing in concrete in Amman. The total number of companies are (23), the companies that showed cooperation and filled out the questionnaire were (17) companies. The study population consisted of (1400) employees from various administrative levels. Applying the study to the whole study population is difficult due to its large size; thus, a simple random sampling method is used. (302) questionnaires were distributed, the retrieved questionnaires valid for analysis were (250) and constituted of (83%). The unstructured interviews were adopted to define the study problem in the construction companies specialized in concrete. The questionnaire is the tool for measuring the study variables by collecting data and then analyzing those using descriptive and inferential statistics. The most important study results are that in the construction companies specialized in concrete industries in Amman; the level of career capital was high, and the level of sustainable competitive advantage was medium. At the same time, the results showed that the level of human resource management capabilities was high. The results also indicate that human resource management's capabilities partially mediate the impact of career capital and the sustainable competitive advantage. Human resource management's capabilities contributed to increasing this impact; this means that human resources management's capabilities play an essential role in activating the relationship between career capital and sustainable competitive advantage.
本研究旨在阐明安曼混凝土专业建筑公司,当人力资源管理能力作为中介变量时,职业资本对可持续竞争优势的影响。公司总数为23家,表示合作并填写问卷的公司有17家。研究人群包括来自不同行政级别的(1400)名雇员。由于该研究的规模较大,因此很难将其应用于整个研究人群;因此,采用简单的随机抽样方法。共发放问卷302份,回收有效分析问卷250份,占83%。采用非结构化访谈法对混凝土专业建筑公司的研究问题进行界定。问卷是测量研究变量的工具,通过收集数据,然后使用描述性和推断性统计分析这些变量。最重要的研究结果是,在安曼专门从事混凝土行业的建筑公司中;职业资本水平较高,持续竞争优势水平中等。同时,结果表明,人力资源管理能力水平较高。人力资源管理能力在职业资本和可持续竞争优势的影响中起到部分中介作用。人力资源管理的能力有助于增加这种影响;这意味着人力资源管理能力在激活职业资本与可持续竞争优势之间的关系中起着至关重要的作用。
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引用次数: 0
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Uncertain Supply Chain Management
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