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Vietnam Journal of Catalysis and Adsorption最新文献

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Adsorption of methylene blue from aqueous solution by biochar prepared from jackfruit peel: isotherm model studies 菠萝蜜皮制备的生物炭吸附水溶液中的亚甲基蓝:等温模型研究
Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.51316/jca.2023.001
Loc Ton-That, Hoang-Dung Pham, T. Huynh, B. Duong, T. Luu, Duy-Khoi Nguyen, Ngoc-An Nguyen, T. Ho, Van-Hien Pham, Van‐Phuc Dinh
In this study, biochar derived from Jackfruit peel (JA) via the pyrolysis at 500 °C for 2 h was used as an adsorbent to remove Methylene Blue (MB) from aqueous solution. Effects of pH, contact time, and initial MB concentration were investigated. Isotherm models, such as Langmuir, Freundlich, Sips, and Dubinin-Radushkevich, were applied to estimate the adsorption in nature. The results indicated that the Sips and Freundlich models gave the best fit with experimental datas. The maximum adsorption capacity of MB calculated from Langmuir was 39.87 mg/g at 306K, pH = 11, and time = 60 min. The E value evaluated from Dubinin-Radushkevich smaller than 8 kJ/mol indicated that the MB adsorption of JA followed a physical process.
本研究以菠萝蜜果皮(JA)为原料,在500℃热解2 h,制备生物炭作为吸附剂去除水溶液中的亚甲基蓝(MB)。考察了pH、接触时间和初始MB浓度的影响。等温模型,如Langmuir, Freundlich, Sips和Dubinin-Radushkevich,被用于估计自然界中的吸附。结果表明,Sips和Freundlich模型与实验数据拟合最好。Langmuir法在306K、pH = 11、时间= 60 min条件下对MB的最大吸附量为39.87 mg/g, Dubinin-Radushkevich法测定的E值小于8 kJ/mol,表明MB对JA的吸附是一个物理过程。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis and characteristics of Ag/CuO nanomaterial Ag/CuO纳米材料的合成与性能研究
Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.51316/jca.2023.007
L. M. Nguyen, Ngoc Hong Mai, Nguyen Binh Thai Tran
In this paper, Ag/CuO nanomaterials were successfully prepared by means of a hydrothermal method combined with chemical reduction. The synthesized Ag/CuO nanomaterials were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), surface area analysis (BET). Two factors influencing the synthesis of materials such as time of chemical reduction, concentration of silver nitrate were studied. The results showed that silver crystals were introduced into the CuO nanosheets. The BET specific surface area of the obtained Ag/CuO nanomaterial is 113.47 m2.g-1. This nanomaterial has a high catalytic activity for the decomposition of methyl orange (MO) in the presence of hydrogen peroxide.
本文采用水热法结合化学还原法制备了Ag/CuO纳米材料。采用粉末x射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、傅里叶红外光谱(FTIR)、比表面积分析(BET)等方法对合成的Ag/CuO纳米材料进行了表征。研究了化学还原时间、硝酸银浓度对材料合成的影响。结果表明,银晶体被引入到CuO纳米片中。所得Ag/CuO纳米材料的BET比表面积为113.47 m2.g-1。该纳米材料在过氧化氢存在下对甲基橙(MO)的分解具有较高的催化活性。
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引用次数: 0
Resorcinol Formaldehyde Resin-Modified Carbon Nitride as Metal-free Photocatalyst for Water Treatment 间苯二酚甲醛树脂改性氮化碳水处理无金属光催化剂
Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.51316/jca.2023.004
Truong Xuan Nguyen, T. N. Nguyen, Trung Duc Nguyen, L. Giang, Quang Thuong Tran
Metal-free catalysts are considered a new strategy for environmental application since they do not release any additional hazardous compounds when employed for an extended period. Carbon-based materials and carbon nitride have drawn a lot of interest owing to their physical and optical properties.  Herein, we reported a new way to modify carbon nitride with resorcinol-formaldehyde resins, a member of phenolic resins, to enhance their photocatalytic activity. The length of time to polymerize resorcinol-formaldehyde resins was investigated as it had a great impact on the characteristic features as well as the photocatalytic performance of the resulting materials. SEM images revealed that RF resins appeared as nano-fragments and were deposited densely on the surface of carbon nitride. On the other hand, the deposition of RF on the surface of carbon nitride had a great influence on the BET surface area values. For photocatalytic performance, all the modified samples exhibited significantly improved photocatalytic activity towards Methylene Blue (MB). The optimal sample was RF@CN10, which the reflux time was 10 hours. This sample has a more broaden absorption spectrum and a narrower bandgap energy (2.66 eV) than the pure carbon nitride.  With regard to photocatalytic activity, this sample could completely degrade MB in the solution within 40 minutes, but it had poor efficiency when visible light was absent. Additionally, the catalyst could work effectively in neutral and alkaline conditions and could be reused for 5 cycles. Finally, the hypothesis for RF-carbon nitride cross-linking and the synergistic effect in the catalyst had been proposed.
无金属催化剂被认为是环境应用的新策略,因为它们在长时间使用时不会释放任何额外的有害化合物。碳基材料和氮化碳由于其物理和光学性质而引起了人们的广泛关注。本文报道了一种用酚醛树脂中的间苯二酚-甲醛树脂修饰氮化碳以提高其光催化活性的新方法。间苯二酚甲醛树脂的聚合时间对材料的特性和光催化性能有很大的影响,因此研究了聚合时间的长短。扫描电镜(SEM)显示,RF树脂呈纳米片状,密集地沉积在氮化碳表面。另一方面,氮化碳表面RF的沉积对BET表面积值有很大的影响。在光催化性能方面,所有改性样品对亚甲基蓝(MB)的光催化活性均有显著提高。最佳样品为RF@CN10,回流时间为10小时。该样品具有比纯氮化碳更宽的吸收光谱和更窄的带隙能量(2.66 eV)。光催化活性方面,该样品可以在40分钟内完全降解溶液中的MB,但在没有可见光的情况下效率较差。此外,该催化剂在中性和碱性条件下均能有效地工作,并可重复使用5次。最后,提出了rf -氮化碳交联和催化剂协同作用的假设。
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引用次数: 0
Fabrication of composited electrode based on coconut activated carbon and MCNTs for ionic electrosorption 椰壳活性炭与mcnt复合离子电吸附电极的制备
Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.51316/jca.2023.010
N. L. T. Huynh, Nhut Tran Thanh, N. T. T. Ho, Hai Le Viet, Hoang Tam Nguyen Thai
Activated carbon (AC) derived from coconut shells (Tra Bac Company, Vietnam) is a promising candidate material for the capacitance deionization (CDI) technology due to their low-cost, abundance and its high surface area. In our work, the composites AC/MCNTs electrodes were prepared using the polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and glutaric anhydride (GA) as cross-linking binder. The morphological properties were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The electrochemical properties were performed by electrochemical measurements such as: cyclic voltammetry (CV), cyclic charge – discharge (CDC). The composite electrode with 1% CNTs (wt.) showed encouragingly a specific capacitance of 94.0 F/g and a salt absorption capacity of 11.2 mg/g with stable performance.
椰壳活性炭(AC) (Tra Bac Company, Vietnam)因其低成本、丰度和高表面积而成为电容去离子(CDI)技术的一种有前途的候选材料。本研究以聚乙烯醇(PVA)和戊二酸酐(GA)为交联剂制备了复合材料AC/MCNTs电极。用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对其形貌进行了研究。通过循环伏安法(CV)、循环充放电法(CDC)等电化学测量方法对其电化学性能进行了表征。含有1% CNTs (wt.)的复合电极的比电容为94.0 F/g,盐吸收容量为11.2 mg/g,性能稳定。
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引用次数: 0
Green synthesis of iron nanoparticles using Cleistocalyx operculatus leaves extract and application iron nanoparticles to treat oganic dye Methylene Blue 利用隐花叶提取物合成绿色铁纳米颗粒,并应用铁纳米颗粒处理有机染料亚甲基蓝
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.51316/jca.2022.071
L. Nguyen, Truong Xuan Nguyen, D. D. La, Dung Trung Dang
Green synthesis is a potential method and increasingly popular for synthesizing nanoparticles. In this study, iron nanomaterial was green sythesized using Cleistocalyx operculatus leaves extract as reducing agent. Morphology and structure of the as-prepared nanomaterial was characterized by scanning microscope, X-ray diffraction analysis methods. The collected product is iron nano material with the morphology is paticles with the diameter is approximatly 100 nm. The iron nanomaterial revealed the high degradation performance toward Methylene Blue (MB) solution. The removal color of MB is determined and confirmed by the visible ultraviolet (UV-Vis) absorption spectroscopy which is proportional to the amount of nanomaterial used and is influenced by pH conditions.
绿色合成是一种极具潜力的纳米粒子合成方法。本研究以闭锁叶提取物为还原剂,绿色合成了铁纳米材料。采用扫描显微镜、x射线衍射分析等方法对制备的纳米材料进行了形貌和结构表征。所收集的产物为铁纳米材料,其形貌为直径约为100nm的颗粒。铁纳米材料对亚甲基蓝(MB)溶液具有良好的降解性能。纳米材料的去色与纳米材料的用量成正比,并受pH条件的影响,可见紫外吸收光谱法测定并确定了纳米材料的去色。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis of WO3/g-C3N4 Z-scheme heterojunction with novel photocatalytic activity for degradation of residual antibiotics in aquatic environment under visible light 在可见光下合成具有新型光催化活性的WO3/g-C3N4 z型异质结降解水生环境中残留抗生素
Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.51316/jca.2022.072
Huong Nguyen Thuy, Ha Nguyen Thi, Noi Nguyen Van, Dong Pham Thanh, Phuong Tran Thi Thu, Lan Nguyen Thi, Hien Tran Thị Thu, Cam Nguyen Thi Dieu, Trung Nguyen Tien
In the research, we successfully synthesized WO3/g-C3N4 Z-scheme heterojunction for photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline. These synthesized materials have been characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR Spectroscopy), to investigate their crystal phase, morphology and chemical compositions. The synthesized WO3/g-C3N4 Z-scheme heterojunction exhibited novel photocatalytic activity for the degradation of Tetracyline even under visible light. This was due to photo-excited electrons in the conduction band of WO3 transferred to the valence band of the g-C3N4 preserving electrons in the conduction band of the g-C3N4 and holes in the valence band of WO3. These electrons and holes would react with oxygen and water to produce oxidative radicals for effective degradation of Tetracycline. The synthesized WO3/g-C3N4 photocatalytically degraded approximately 56 % Tetracycline 10 ppm when it was irradiated by visible light of 32 W for 90 mins.
在这项研究中,我们成功地合成了WO3/g-C3N4 Z-scheme异质结用于光催化降解四环素。利用x射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)对合成材料进行了表征,研究了它们的晶相、形貌和化学成分。合成的WO3/g-C3N4 Z-scheme异质结在可见光下对四环素的降解也表现出了新的光催化活性。这是由于WO3的导带中的光激发电子转移到g-C3N4的价带中,保留了g-C3N4的导带中的电子和WO3的价带中的空穴。这些电子和空穴与氧和水反应产生氧化自由基,有效降解四环素。合成的WO3/g-C3N4在32 W可见光照射90 min时,光催化降解约56%的四环素10 ppm。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis and photocatalytic activity of g-C3N4/CdS materials under visible light g-C3N4/CdS材料的合成及其可见光催化活性
Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.51316/jca.2022.067
Nga Tran Thi Viet, Truong Tran Ngoc Thien, Luong Nguyen Van, Lien Hoang Nu Thuy, Kim Nguyen Van
The g-C3N4/CdS composite photocatalysts consisting of cadmium sulfide (CdS) and graphitic carbon nitride g-C3N4) with a different mass ratio of CdS were successfully prepared and denoted as CNCS-1:1, CNCS-1:3, CNCS-1:5. The obtained materials were characterized by X-Ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectra (IR), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-vis DRS). The UV-vis DRS results showed that CNCS-1:1, CNCS-1:3 and CNCS-1:5 materials possess bandgap of around 2.31, 2.25 and 2.28 eV, respectively. The photocatalytic activity of the materials was assessed by degradation of methylene blue (MB) under visible light. Among the three materials, CNCS-1:3 exhibited the highest photocatalytic activity. The enhancement of photocatalytic activity of the CNCS-1:3 (or g-C3N4/CdS) composites compared to single components, g-C3N4 and CdS was observed, which can be attributed to the reduction of combination rate of photogenerated electron – hole pairs in the composites.
成功制备了不同质量比的硫化镉(CdS)和石墨化碳(g-C3N4)组成的g-C3N4/CdS复合光催化剂,分别记作CNCS-1:1, CNCS-1:3, CNCS-1:5。采用x射线衍射(XRD)、红外光谱(IR)、能量色散x射线能谱(EDS)、扫描电镜(SEM)和紫外-可见漫反射光谱(UV-vis DRS)对所得材料进行了表征。紫外-可见DRS结果表明,CNCS-1:1、CNCS-1:3和CNCS-1:5材料的带隙分别约为2.31、2.25和2.28 eV。通过在可见光下对亚甲基蓝(MB)的降解来评价材料的光催化活性。在3种材料中,CNCS-1:3的光催化活性最高。与单一组分、g-C3N4和CdS相比,CNCS-1:3(或g-C3N4/CdS)复合材料的光催化活性增强,这可能是由于复合材料中光生电子-空穴对结合速率降低所致。
{"title":"Synthesis and photocatalytic activity of g-C3N4/CdS materials under visible light","authors":"Nga Tran Thi Viet, Truong Tran Ngoc Thien, Luong Nguyen Van, Lien Hoang Nu Thuy, Kim Nguyen Van","doi":"10.51316/jca.2022.067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51316/jca.2022.067","url":null,"abstract":"The g-C3N4/CdS composite photocatalysts consisting of cadmium sulfide (CdS) and graphitic carbon nitride g-C3N4) with a different mass ratio of CdS were successfully prepared and denoted as CNCS-1:1, CNCS-1:3, CNCS-1:5. The obtained materials were characterized by X-Ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectra (IR), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-vis DRS). The UV-vis DRS results showed that CNCS-1:1, CNCS-1:3 and CNCS-1:5 materials possess bandgap of around 2.31, 2.25 and 2.28 eV, respectively. The photocatalytic activity of the materials was assessed by degradation of methylene blue (MB) under visible light. Among the three materials, CNCS-1:3 exhibited the highest photocatalytic activity. The enhancement of photocatalytic activity of the CNCS-1:3 (or g-C3N4/CdS) composites compared to single components, g-C3N4 and CdS was observed, which can be attributed to the reduction of combination rate of photogenerated electron – hole pairs in the composites.","PeriodicalId":23507,"journal":{"name":"Vietnam Journal of Catalysis and Adsorption","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91370137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on efficient synthetic method of β- and δ-carbolines using a Copper catalyst 铜催化合成β-和δ-碳胺的高效方法研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.51316/jca.2022.069
Phuc Van Ban, Quan M. Nguyen, Hien M. Nguyen, Tien Quyet Nguyen, Nga Thi Thanh Truong, Tuan Ngoc Nguyen, A. Nguyen, Hanh Hong Cu, Tuan Dang Thanh, Hung Quang Hung
Methodology for synthesizing of β- and δ-carboline via two steps reaction from 2,3-dibromopyridine and 3,4-dibromopyridine. The intermediate was prepared from the substrate with o-bromophenylboronic acid via site-selective Suzuki-Myaura reaction, then, the final products were obtained by double C-N coupling via the Ulmann reaction of the intermediate with the corresponding amine with copper catalyst.
2,3-二溴吡啶和3,4-二溴吡啶两步反应合成β-和δ-卡波林的方法。以邻溴苯硼酸为底物,通过位点选择性Suzuki-Myaura反应制备中间体,然后在铜催化剂下与相应的胺进行Ulmann双C-N偶联反应得到最终产物。
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引用次数: 0
Removal of congo red dye from aqueous solution using nano ZnO/chitosan composite 纳米ZnO/壳聚糖复合材料去除刚果红染料
Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.51316/jca.2022.070
Nguyen N. Thanh, Nguyen Thanh Tung, N. Anh, N. Chung, N. Thinh
Nano ZnO/chitosan composite was synthesized using precipitation method. The material was characterized by physicochemical analysis methods including XRD and TEM. The results showed that the spherical and rod-shaped particles were well-dispersed with the average size of 30-40 nm. The ZnO/chitosan composite was applied as an adsorbent to remove congo red from aqueous solution. Equilibrium data fitted well with the Langmuir model. It is assumed that the adsorption process follows the pseudo-second-order kinetics equation. The maximum adsorption capacity was of 281.69 mg/g. This suggested that the material could be a promising adsorbent for colorants removal in aqueous solutions.
采用沉淀法合成了纳米ZnO/壳聚糖复合材料。采用XRD、TEM等理化分析方法对材料进行了表征。结果表明:颗粒呈球形和棒状分布均匀,平均粒径为30 ~ 40 nm;采用氧化锌/壳聚糖复合材料作为吸附剂去除刚果红。平衡数据与Langmuir模型拟合良好。假设吸附过程符合准二级动力学方程。最大吸附量为281.69 mg/g。这表明该材料可能是一种很有前途的吸附剂,用于去除水溶液中的着色剂。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis and ability to detect Fe3+ ion of N-doped Graphene Quantum Dots materials n掺杂石墨烯量子点材料的合成及Fe3+离子检测能力
Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.51316/jca.2022.073
Kiem Do Van, Dung Nguyen Tien, Nguyen Le Huy, Phuong Bui Thi Lan, Van Hoang Nhu
In this study, nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots (N-GQDs) were successfully synthesized by hydrothermal method. The morphology and adsorption properties of samples were studied through high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM) and UV-Vis absorption spectra. The UV-Vis absorption spectra showed that the typical absorption peaks at 234 nm and 342 nm and 640 nm were characteristic of the N-GQDs materials. HR-TEM image showed that the average size of N-GQDs is about 5 nm. Compared with the absorption peak at 342 nm (strongest absorption peak) of N-GQDs, the absorption peak of N-GQDs·Fe3+ shift towards lower wavelengths at 295 nm, which is due to the complexation between hydroxyl, carboxyl, pyridinic nitrogengroups of the N-GQDs and Fe3+ ions. These results indicated that the N-GQDs materials could have potential application for detecte Fe3+ in the water.
本研究采用水热法制备了氮掺杂石墨烯量子点(N-GQDs)。通过高分辨透射电镜(HR-TEM)和紫外-可见吸收光谱研究了样品的形貌和吸附性能。紫外可见吸收光谱表明,典型的吸收峰位于234 nm、342 nm和640 nm处。hrtem图像显示,N-GQDs的平均尺寸约为5 nm。与N-GQDs在342 nm处(最强吸收峰)的吸收峰相比,N-GQDs·Fe3+的吸收峰在295 nm处向较低波长偏移,这是由于N-GQDs的羟基、羧基、吡啶氮基与Fe3+离子之间的络合作用所致。这些结果表明,N-GQDs材料在水中Fe3+的检测中具有潜在的应用前景。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Vietnam Journal of Catalysis and Adsorption
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