These research papers aim to explain the methods and joints of design based on the principles of emergency architecture, which focus on its concepts on reusing and recycling local materials after natural or man-made disasters and crises. In a systematic design framework that is limited by many obstacles, such as the shortage and limited availability of low-cost materials, and the lack of local labor experience. To reduce the negative impacts of disasters in developing and displaced countries, we must highlight the importance of alternative materials that can be regenerated (straw and bamboo), recycled materials, Reused materials, semi-finished materials (earth and clay materials).
{"title":"The emergency architecture - Reuse and recycle material after disasters","authors":"Zaid.M Al-Zrigat","doi":"10.5935/jetia.v6i26.688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5935/jetia.v6i26.688","url":null,"abstract":"These research papers aim to explain the methods and joints of design based on the principles of emergency architecture, which focus on its concepts on reusing and recycling local materials after natural or man-made disasters and crises. In a systematic design framework that is limited by many obstacles, such as the shortage and limited availability of low-cost materials, and the lack of local labor experience. To reduce the negative impacts of disasters in developing and displaced countries, we must highlight the importance of alternative materials that can be regenerated (straw and bamboo), recycled materials, Reused materials, semi-finished materials (earth and clay materials).","PeriodicalId":236176,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering and Technology for Industrial Applications","volume":"633 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132754278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study analysed seed oil of H. barteri as a source of biofuel. Mature fruits of H. barteri were collected from two mother trees and dehulled, oven and sun-dried and milled. Mechanical extractor and solvent extraction (N-Hexane) was used to obtain oil and analysed for presence of C, H, O, S, N, Pb, Cd, Ni, and Co; physicochemical properties, calorific value. Oil yields ranged from 23.15-30.53% for mechanical and solvent methods. Specific gravity, cloud point, conradson carbon, acid value and iodine values ranged from 0.83-0.85, 7.4-8.30C, 0.16-0.27%, 31.85-33.95 mgKOH and 57.3-61.8 respectively while C, O, H, N and S contents were generally higher in oil obtained by mechanical extraction. The Pb level was least (0.007%) in solvent extracted oil and highest (0.023%) in sun-dried mechanically extracted oil. Iodine values of solvent and mechanically extracted samples were 61.85 and 58.6 respectively. Calorific value of sun-dried solvent extracted oil was slightly higher (36,140kj/kg) than the oven-dried (35,690kj/kg). Results obtained showed promising indication that the seed oil of Hildegardia barteri could be used for production of biodiesel.
{"title":"Potential of seed oil of hildegardia barteri (MAST.) Kosterm for biodiesel production","authors":"A. Adeniyi, A. Oluwadare","doi":"10.5935/jetia.v6i26.707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5935/jetia.v6i26.707","url":null,"abstract":"This study analysed seed oil of H. barteri as a source of biofuel. Mature fruits of H. barteri were collected from two mother trees and dehulled, oven and sun-dried and milled. Mechanical extractor and solvent extraction (N-Hexane) was used to obtain oil and analysed for presence of C, H, O, S, N, Pb, Cd, Ni, and Co; physicochemical properties, calorific value. Oil yields ranged from 23.15-30.53% for mechanical and solvent methods. Specific gravity, cloud point, conradson carbon, acid value and iodine values ranged from 0.83-0.85, 7.4-8.30C, 0.16-0.27%, 31.85-33.95 mgKOH and 57.3-61.8 respectively while C, O, H, N and S contents were generally higher in oil obtained by mechanical extraction. The Pb level was least (0.007%) in solvent extracted oil and highest (0.023%) in sun-dried mechanically extracted oil. Iodine values of solvent and mechanically extracted samples were 61.85 and 58.6 respectively. Calorific value of sun-dried solvent extracted oil was slightly higher (36,140kj/kg) than the oven-dried (35,690kj/kg). Results obtained showed promising indication that the seed oil of Hildegardia barteri could be used for production of biodiesel.","PeriodicalId":236176,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering and Technology for Industrial Applications","volume":"13 8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125645923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
All products before reaching the consumer's table go through a battery of analyzes, in order to check if these materials resist the weather, temperature, climate changes, friction, including transportation. Whether they really support physical, chemical and biological factors and also with the idea of estimating the useful life of these materials. Biomaterials are no different, all bioproducts are also subjected to resistance tests to reach industry, or long-term production. Among the numerous possibilities that exist for the application of biomaterials, recently the bioactive ones encapsulated in polymeric nanoparticles of controlled action stand out with their several alternatives of application, among them as natural insecticides, aiming at the reduction of conventional pesticides, including fungicides, used in the activation and controlled release of the drug.Thus, this research aims to develop a formulation and verify its behavior as a function of time and temperature (25 °C), as well as the application of different preservatives. , [phenoxyethanol-2-methyl-2H-isothiazolin-3-one-NE), citric acid and thymol] in order to verify its influence on the stability of the formulations as a function of time. Among all tested formulations, the one containing the preservative NE was the only one approved in all parameters.
{"title":"Behavior of biomaterials in relation to the conservation time and temperature: stability test of a bioproduct","authors":"Joab de Souza Arouche","doi":"10.5935/jetia.v6i25.702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5935/jetia.v6i25.702","url":null,"abstract":"All products before reaching the consumer's table go through a battery of analyzes, in order to check if these materials resist the weather, temperature, climate changes, friction, including transportation. Whether they really support physical, chemical and biological factors and also with the idea of estimating the useful life of these materials. Biomaterials are no different, all bioproducts are also subjected to resistance tests to reach industry, or long-term production. Among the numerous possibilities that exist for the application of biomaterials, recently the bioactive ones encapsulated in polymeric nanoparticles of controlled action stand out with their several alternatives of application, among them as natural insecticides, aiming at the reduction of conventional pesticides, including fungicides, used in the activation and controlled release of the drug.Thus, this research aims to develop a formulation and verify its behavior as a function of time and temperature (25 °C), as well as the application of different preservatives. , [phenoxyethanol-2-methyl-2H-isothiazolin-3-one-NE), citric acid and thymol] in order to verify its influence on the stability of the formulations as a function of time. Among all tested formulations, the one containing the preservative NE was the only one approved in all parameters.","PeriodicalId":236176,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering and Technology for Industrial Applications","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124886336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sanderson de Paula Barbosa, F. Nonato, André Luiz de Castro Leal, M. Fortes
This paper explores guidelines for the execution of quantitative research on a specific topic. Using a systematic mapping, as explained here, it is possible to obtain large numbers of scientific publications and properly analyze them to achieve a better understanding of state-of-the-art research, overall topic maturity, and its relevance through time. Additionally, systematic mappings provide answers to research questions as defined by the researcher conducting the process, allowing for further exploration of specific knowledge concerning the studied domain. In this study, the topic of 4.0 Industry is analyzed to illustrate the process and its results.
{"title":"Systematic mapping approach to support administration quantitative research","authors":"Sanderson de Paula Barbosa, F. Nonato, André Luiz de Castro Leal, M. Fortes","doi":"10.5935/jetia.v6i24.681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5935/jetia.v6i24.681","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores guidelines for the execution of quantitative research on a specific topic. Using a systematic mapping, as explained here, it is possible to obtain large numbers of scientific publications and properly analyze them to achieve a better understanding of state-of-the-art research, overall topic maturity, and its relevance through time. Additionally, systematic mappings provide answers to research questions as defined by the researcher conducting the process, allowing for further exploration of specific knowledge concerning the studied domain. In this study, the topic of 4.0 Industry is analyzed to illustrate the process and its results.","PeriodicalId":236176,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering and Technology for Industrial Applications","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131317158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-30DOI: 10.5935/2447-0228.20200015
Evanir Oliveira de Souza, M. Fortes, G. B. A. Lima
The aim of this paper is present a study on the development of a fuzzy logic application to evaluate the susceptibility of the Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) methodology in industries which provides a diagnosis of the set of indicators from the inference system. This study is relevant because the TPM in the industries has been shown as a management tool with excellent results, contributing to increase the general capacity of utilization of the plants with direct impact on the availability of equipment and consequently increase of production. This work developed an application that through fuzzy logic, can evaluate the susceptibility of TPM deployment and identify the areas that offer opportunity for improvement and potential for this philosophy. To do so, the definition of system input variables and the criteria for implementation form the basis of this study.
{"title":"APPLICATION BASED ON FUZZY LOGIC TO EVALUATE IMPLEMENTATION OF TPM IN\u0000 INDUSTRIES","authors":"Evanir Oliveira de Souza, M. Fortes, G. B. A. Lima","doi":"10.5935/2447-0228.20200015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5935/2447-0228.20200015","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper is present a study on the development of a fuzzy logic application to evaluate the susceptibility of the Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) methodology in industries which provides a diagnosis of the set of indicators from the inference system. This study is relevant because the TPM in the industries has been shown as a management tool with excellent results, contributing to increase the general capacity of utilization of the plants with direct impact on the availability of equipment and consequently increase of production. This work developed an application that through fuzzy logic, can evaluate the susceptibility of TPM deployment and identify the areas that offer opportunity for improvement and potential for this philosophy. To do so, the definition of system input variables and the criteria for implementation form the basis of this study.","PeriodicalId":236176,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering and Technology for Industrial Applications","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115499877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}