The research was carried out for a live (G+5) structure. SAP2000 finite component software was used to analyze the building. Due to high land prices and a scarcity of land, multi-story structures are widespread in India. Seismic is a marvel that has the power to ruin huge constructions. Structures should be designed from the bottom up to be safe for people's lives, with the appropriate style and features, in order to have a flexible and reasonable disappointment. The primary purpose is to construct a tremor-resistant structure by performing a business seismic investigation, establishing the look with a static comparable research strategy, and analysing and planning the structure using SAP2000. As a result, all zones (II, III, IV, and V) were calculated by checking the structure's reaction and behaviour using its base shear, structural deformation, and performance curve. Keywords: - Seismic Analysis, Story Drift, Story Displacement, Performance Curve, Structure Deformation, Base Shear
{"title":"PUSHOVER ANALYSIS IN SAP 2000 USED IN THE SEISMIC ANALYSIS OF A LIVE PROJECT MULTISTOREY BUILDING","authors":"Suyash Sharma, Shubham Dashore","doi":"10.37896/ymer21.08/35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.08/35","url":null,"abstract":"The research was carried out for a live (G+5) structure. SAP2000 finite component software was used to analyze the building. Due to high land prices and a scarcity of land, multi-story structures are widespread in India. Seismic is a marvel that has the power to ruin huge constructions. Structures should be designed from the bottom up to be safe for people's lives, with the appropriate style and features, in order to have a flexible and reasonable disappointment. The primary purpose is to construct a tremor-resistant structure by performing a business seismic investigation, establishing the look with a static comparable research strategy, and analysing and planning the structure using SAP2000. As a result, all zones (II, III, IV, and V) were calculated by checking the structure's reaction and behaviour using its base shear, structural deformation, and performance curve. Keywords: - Seismic Analysis, Story Drift, Story Displacement, Performance Curve, Structure Deformation, Base Shear","PeriodicalId":23848,"journal":{"name":"YMER Digital","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89468934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Black cotton soil is fine textured and clayey in nature. It has high amounts of lime, iron, magnesium and generally low quantities of phosphorus, nitrogen and organic matter.In this project an attempt is made to reinforce and stabilize black soil with plastic bottle strips. The plastic strips were prepared and added at different mixing ratio (2%,4%,6%,8% and 10%) by weight and in aspect ratio(2mm*10mm).The experimental results showed that there was a significant improvement in shear strength parameters. The swelling and desiccation cracking behavior of the soil were also expressively reduced. There was a substantial reduction in the optimum moisture content and slight increment in maximum dry density. The optimum plastic content that results in optimum result can be selected based on the importance of the selection parameter for a specified engineering work. Stabilizing Black soils with waste plastic bottles simultaneously solves the challenges of improper plastic waste recycling that is currently a teething problem in most developing countries. The results obtained from this study favorably suggest that inclusion of this material in expansive soils would be effective for ground improvement in geotechnical engineering. Keywords: Black cotton soil, Plastic strips, Soil stabilization, Ground improvement
{"title":"STABILIZATION OF BLACK COTTON SOIL WITH WASTE PLASTIC STRIPS","authors":"P. Raja Sekhar","doi":"10.37896/ymer21.08/34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.08/34","url":null,"abstract":"Black cotton soil is fine textured and clayey in nature. It has high amounts of lime, iron, magnesium and generally low quantities of phosphorus, nitrogen and organic matter.In this project an attempt is made to reinforce and stabilize black soil with plastic bottle strips. The plastic strips were prepared and added at different mixing ratio (2%,4%,6%,8% and 10%) by weight and in aspect ratio(2mm*10mm).The experimental results showed that there was a significant improvement in shear strength parameters. The swelling and desiccation cracking behavior of the soil were also expressively reduced. There was a substantial reduction in the optimum moisture content and slight increment in maximum dry density. The optimum plastic content that results in optimum result can be selected based on the importance of the selection parameter for a specified engineering work. Stabilizing Black soils with waste plastic bottles simultaneously solves the challenges of improper plastic waste recycling that is currently a teething problem in most developing countries. The results obtained from this study favorably suggest that inclusion of this material in expansive soils would be effective for ground improvement in geotechnical engineering. Keywords: Black cotton soil, Plastic strips, Soil stabilization, Ground improvement","PeriodicalId":23848,"journal":{"name":"YMER Digital","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80458467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sodium doped zirconia impregnated SBA-15 has been prepared without using hydrothermal treatment trailing the wet impregnation route. The prepared catalyst has been characterized by employing various techniques viz., BET for surface area analysis, SEM for morphological study, XPS for element oxidation state determination. It was found that catalyst seized both acidic and basic sites therefore, successfully employed for one-pot or concurrent esterification and transesterification of virgin cottonseed oil and high FFA containing vegetable oils. Under optimum reaction conditions of catalyst concentration of 10 wt% with respect to weight of oil, MeOH/oil molar ratio of 30:1 and at 65 °C reaction temperature, the catalyst could confer > 98 % fatty acid methyl ester yield within 3 h of reaction duration. Regeneration study advocated that the catalyst may well be recycled for 5 successive cycles without any significant trouncing of activity and even yielded 86% fatty acid methyl esters during 6th cycle. Keywords: Heterogeneous catalysts, mesoporous, basicity, acidity, transesterification, thermodynamic parameters
{"title":"Sodium doped zirconia drenched SBA-15 as a reusable solid catalyst for concurrent esterification and transesterification of low-quality oils","authors":"R. Malhotra, Amjad Ali, Ashish Kumar","doi":"10.37896/ymer21.08/25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.08/25","url":null,"abstract":"Sodium doped zirconia impregnated SBA-15 has been prepared without using hydrothermal treatment trailing the wet impregnation route. The prepared catalyst has been characterized by employing various techniques viz., BET for surface area analysis, SEM for morphological study, XPS for element oxidation state determination. It was found that catalyst seized both acidic and basic sites therefore, successfully employed for one-pot or concurrent esterification and transesterification of virgin cottonseed oil and high FFA containing vegetable oils. Under optimum reaction conditions of catalyst concentration of 10 wt% with respect to weight of oil, MeOH/oil molar ratio of 30:1 and at 65 °C reaction temperature, the catalyst could confer > 98 % fatty acid methyl ester yield within 3 h of reaction duration. Regeneration study advocated that the catalyst may well be recycled for 5 successive cycles without any significant trouncing of activity and even yielded 86% fatty acid methyl esters during 6th cycle. Keywords: Heterogeneous catalysts, mesoporous, basicity, acidity, transesterification, thermodynamic parameters","PeriodicalId":23848,"journal":{"name":"YMER Digital","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89119155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Inconel 718 is a nickel-based super alloy that is well suited for applications requiring high strength and better wear resistance in a varying temperature environment. Owing to its higher strength, most of the conventional machining techniques fail to machine Inconel 718 material. Electric discharge machining was found to be a good alternative to the conventional techniques to machine such superalloys. In this paper, the machining characteristics of Inconel 718 were investigated using copper and graphite electrode. A mixed-level Taguchi L18 orthogonal array is chosen to conduct the experiments with varying process parameters like tool material, pulse on time (Ton), voltage (v), and current (I). Material Removal Rate (MRR), Tool Wear Rate (TWR), and Surface roughness (Ra) are the performance characteristics selected for evaluation. The developed model was found to be in good agreement and the Cu tool gives the best result. Keywords: Electrical Discharge Machining, Inconel 718, Taguchi L18 array; Optimization, MRR, TWR,
{"title":"Analyzing the Machining Effectiveness of EDM on Inconel 718 Using Copper and Graphite Electrode","authors":"Sidhesh Mishra","doi":"10.37896/ymer21.08/30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.08/30","url":null,"abstract":"Inconel 718 is a nickel-based super alloy that is well suited for applications requiring high strength and better wear resistance in a varying temperature environment. Owing to its higher strength, most of the conventional machining techniques fail to machine Inconel 718 material. Electric discharge machining was found to be a good alternative to the conventional techniques to machine such superalloys. In this paper, the machining characteristics of Inconel 718 were investigated using copper and graphite electrode. A mixed-level Taguchi L18 orthogonal array is chosen to conduct the experiments with varying process parameters like tool material, pulse on time (Ton), voltage (v), and current (I). Material Removal Rate (MRR), Tool Wear Rate (TWR), and Surface roughness (Ra) are the performance characteristics selected for evaluation. The developed model was found to be in good agreement and the Cu tool gives the best result. Keywords: Electrical Discharge Machining, Inconel 718, Taguchi L18 array; Optimization, MRR, TWR,","PeriodicalId":23848,"journal":{"name":"YMER Digital","volume":"98 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81284803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Advanced mechanics is the sphere that arrangements with the introduction, usage, and manipulate of robots as well as tangible complaint and facts handling. In the approaching years, those advances will update people and human sporting activities. These robots can be utilized for any undertaking, however they are currently being used in sensitive conditions to identify bombs and cripple exceptional bombs, further to different matters. Mechanical generation is a place of technology and designing that joins mechanical designing, electrical designing, software engineering designing, and other designing disciplines. "Robot" is gotten from "robota," that's a slave or restricted work in Czech. Robots are given errands to finish, and they may do as consisting of thought they had been slaves. The expression "robotic" was first of all utilized in 1992 by way of Czech creator Karel Capek in his introduction of Rossum's Universal Robots (R.U.R). He guarantees that a robotic is a device with human-like expertise. Robots are likewise a worry and are step by step becoming a chunk of human life by way of supporting people in their professional and person lives in addition to shielding them from situations that may mean gambles, disquiet, redundancies, and different pessimistic feelings. Consequently, a robot operating with a selected stage of freedom might be an incredibly complicated electromechanical design whose sensible portrayal requests modern method. With the development of various technologies, the volume of tasks carried out by robots has increased, making it appealing for machines to augment human abilities and replace people with robots in temperamental and difficult situations. Robots addressing the future need to be visible as having human beauty on the subject of their plan, information, crafty, and responsiveness to finish responsibilities in human-like methods and to distinguish a actual and secure co-interest amongst human beings and robots. The main aim of industrial robot manipulator is to accomplish the desired position in the given workspace. In the present work direct kinematics mechanism is used to achieve the desired purpose. The objective of the work is to generate the end-effector trajectory for movement and to validate the same by using DH parameter. The trajectory with point to point uninterruptedness motion is the output of the robot programme associated with robot simulation model. This provides the creativity of work to satisfy the required objective. The paper also focuses to help the research scholar preparing the mathematical model for forward kinematics of customized robot for industrial application. Keywords: Robot, Simulation, DH parameter, end effector Manipulator, Direct Kinematics
{"title":"ROBOT KINEMATICS ANALYSIS WITH SIMULATION OF MANIPULATOR TRAJECTORY UTILISING THE DH PARAMETER","authors":"Durga Prasad Nayak, K. Rath","doi":"10.37896/ymer21.08/24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.08/24","url":null,"abstract":"Advanced mechanics is the sphere that arrangements with the introduction, usage, and manipulate of robots as well as tangible complaint and facts handling. In the approaching years, those advances will update people and human sporting activities. These robots can be utilized for any undertaking, however they are currently being used in sensitive conditions to identify bombs and cripple exceptional bombs, further to different matters. Mechanical generation is a place of technology and designing that joins mechanical designing, electrical designing, software engineering designing, and other designing disciplines. \"Robot\" is gotten from \"robota,\" that's a slave or restricted work in Czech. Robots are given errands to finish, and they may do as consisting of thought they had been slaves. The expression \"robotic\" was first of all utilized in 1992 by way of Czech creator Karel Capek in his introduction of Rossum's Universal Robots (R.U.R). He guarantees that a robotic is a device with human-like expertise. Robots are likewise a worry and are step by step becoming a chunk of human life by way of supporting people in their professional and person lives in addition to shielding them from situations that may mean gambles, disquiet, redundancies, and different pessimistic feelings. Consequently, a robot operating with a selected stage of freedom might be an incredibly complicated electromechanical design whose sensible portrayal requests modern method. With the development of various technologies, the volume of tasks carried out by robots has increased, making it appealing for machines to augment human abilities and replace people with robots in temperamental and difficult situations. Robots addressing the future need to be visible as having human beauty on the subject of their plan, information, crafty, and responsiveness to finish responsibilities in human-like methods and to distinguish a actual and secure co-interest amongst human beings and robots. The main aim of industrial robot manipulator is to accomplish the desired position in the given workspace. In the present work direct kinematics mechanism is used to achieve the desired purpose. The objective of the work is to generate the end-effector trajectory for movement and to validate the same by using DH parameter. The trajectory with point to point uninterruptedness motion is the output of the robot programme associated with robot simulation model. This provides the creativity of work to satisfy the required objective. The paper also focuses to help the research scholar preparing the mathematical model for forward kinematics of customized robot for industrial application. Keywords: Robot, Simulation, DH parameter, end effector Manipulator, Direct Kinematics","PeriodicalId":23848,"journal":{"name":"YMER Digital","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80957312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sixteen Line × Tester hybrids were studied to better understand yield component relationships. The number of bolls per plant and boll weight had a substantial positive correlation and a high direct influence on seed cotton yield per plant, according to both association and route analysis analyses. Finally, selecting some features, such as number of bolls per plant and boll weight, directly impacts seed cotton yield per plant. Furthermore, number of bolls per plant had a substantially favourable indirect influence on number of sympodial branches per plant, micronaire value, and lint index through number of sympodial branches per plant, micronaire value, and lint index. The lint index had a significant indirect impact on the seed index. Selection based on these qualities indirectly increases seed cotton output per plant by a large margin. As a result, the yield and yield potential have improved. Key words: Path analysis, Cotton, Correlation co-efficient and Gossypium hirsutum L
{"title":"Genetic studies of correlation and path coefficient analysis for yield and fibre quality traits in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)","authors":"K. Keerthivarman","doi":"10.37896/ymer21.08/29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.08/29","url":null,"abstract":"Sixteen Line × Tester hybrids were studied to better understand yield component relationships. The number of bolls per plant and boll weight had a substantial positive correlation and a high direct influence on seed cotton yield per plant, according to both association and route analysis analyses. Finally, selecting some features, such as number of bolls per plant and boll weight, directly impacts seed cotton yield per plant. Furthermore, number of bolls per plant had a substantially favourable indirect influence on number of sympodial branches per plant, micronaire value, and lint index through number of sympodial branches per plant, micronaire value, and lint index. The lint index had a significant indirect impact on the seed index. Selection based on these qualities indirectly increases seed cotton output per plant by a large margin. As a result, the yield and yield potential have improved. Key words: Path analysis, Cotton, Correlation co-efficient and Gossypium hirsutum L","PeriodicalId":23848,"journal":{"name":"YMER Digital","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83664708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Immunomodulators play a key role in immunity of each animal in this world. Almost all animals have their own system to produce different immunomodulators at different time. Herbal medicines constitute a major component in all traditional and alternative systems of medicines like siddha, ayurveda, homeopathy, naturopathy, yogic science and native american medicines. This review emphasizes on twenty-five herbal drugs including Withania somnifera, Morus Alba Linn, Acacia catechu, Achillea wilhelmsii, L. Panax ginseng, Garlic (Allium Sativum), Terminalia Arjuna, Rhus toxicodendron and many more for their Immunomodulatory potential. In addition, many of the immune-boosting and health promoting drugs are available in the market in various dosage forms like in the form of tablets, capsules, candies, juices, kadha, tea, chyawanprash, are also mentioned. Increase in the levels of total leucocytes count (TLC), Differential leucocytes count (DLC), foot paw volume, phagocytic index was observed in delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) response, Neutrophil adhesion test, Acute paw anaphylaxis, phagocytosis, etc, are in vivo and in vitro biological screening methods used for the immunomodulatory activity. [2] Accordingly, this review provides numerous evidences which indicates that these medicinal drugs can be used for treating and boosting immune system and related complications. Keywords: Immune framework, Immune rule, Plant drugs, immunity boosters, marketed preparations.
{"title":"A REVIEW ON IMMUNOMODULATORY ACTIVITY OF HERBAL DRUGS IN INDIAN TRADITIONAL SYSTEMS OF MEDICINE","authors":"Mansi Aggarwal","doi":"10.37896/ymer21.08/21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.08/21","url":null,"abstract":"Immunomodulators play a key role in immunity of each animal in this world. Almost all animals have their own system to produce different immunomodulators at different time. Herbal medicines constitute a major component in all traditional and alternative systems of medicines like siddha, ayurveda, homeopathy, naturopathy, yogic science and native american medicines. This review emphasizes on twenty-five herbal drugs including Withania somnifera, Morus Alba Linn, Acacia catechu, Achillea wilhelmsii, L. Panax ginseng, Garlic (Allium Sativum), Terminalia Arjuna, Rhus toxicodendron and many more for their Immunomodulatory potential. In addition, many of the immune-boosting and health promoting drugs are available in the market in various dosage forms like in the form of tablets, capsules, candies, juices, kadha, tea, chyawanprash, are also mentioned. Increase in the levels of total leucocytes count (TLC), Differential leucocytes count (DLC), foot paw volume, phagocytic index was observed in delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) response, Neutrophil adhesion test, Acute paw anaphylaxis, phagocytosis, etc, are in vivo and in vitro biological screening methods used for the immunomodulatory activity. [2] Accordingly, this review provides numerous evidences which indicates that these medicinal drugs can be used for treating and boosting immune system and related complications. Keywords: Immune framework, Immune rule, Plant drugs, immunity boosters, marketed preparations.","PeriodicalId":23848,"journal":{"name":"YMER Digital","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82372700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In silico studies, are increasing now-a-days, as through computer mechanics, screening of novel compounds based upon their physicochemical properties is important to reduce the cost of synthesizing novel medicinal compounds. In silico studies by network analysis and throughout screening helps to know and calculate biological activity of medicinal compounds. Novel 9- benzylpurine derivatives synthesized previously are used to study its structure and bioavailability radar, physicochemical properties, lipophilicity, solubility, pharmacokinetics, drug likeness and medicinal chemistry properties. These properties are calculated by use of Chem draw, open babel[16] and SwissADME software available freely. The novel 9-benzyl-6-(furan-2-yl) -2-(N,N dimethylamino)-9H-purine compound[17] shows good druglikeness properties to make it orally active.
在计算机研究中，随着计算机力学的发展，基于其物理化学性质筛选新化合物对于降低合成新药物化合物的成本非常重要。通过网络分析和全程筛选的计算机研究有助于了解和计算药物化合物的生物活性。利用前人合成的新型9-苄基嘌呤衍生物，对其结构和生物利用度雷达、理化性质、亲脂性、溶解度、药代动力学、药物相似性和药物化学性质进行了研究。这些性能是使用Chem draw, open babel[16]和SwissADME免费软件计算的。新型9-苄基-6-(呋喃-2-基)- 2-(N,N二甲氨基)- 9h -嘌呤化合物[17]具有良好的药物相似性，具有口服活性。
{"title":"In-silico drug likeness predictions of novel 9-benzyl-6-(furan-2-yl)-2-(N,N dimethylamino)- 9H-purine compound","authors":"Arvinder Pal Singh, Ankush Goyal, Navjot S. Sethi","doi":"10.37896/ymer21.08/26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.08/26","url":null,"abstract":"In silico studies, are increasing now-a-days, as through computer mechanics, screening of novel compounds based upon their physicochemical properties is important to reduce the cost of synthesizing novel medicinal compounds. In silico studies by network analysis and throughout screening helps to know and calculate biological activity of medicinal compounds. Novel 9- benzylpurine derivatives synthesized previously are used to study its structure and bioavailability radar, physicochemical properties, lipophilicity, solubility, pharmacokinetics, drug likeness and medicinal chemistry properties. These properties are calculated by use of Chem draw, open babel[16] and SwissADME software available freely. The novel 9-benzyl-6-(furan-2-yl) -2-(N,N dimethylamino)-9H-purine compound[17] shows good druglikeness properties to make it orally active.","PeriodicalId":23848,"journal":{"name":"YMER Digital","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88239321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The main objective of the research is to determine the financial planning and investment decision of non-teaching staff in colleges done in Coimbatore city. Sample size of study is 90 and use cluster sampling technique is used for data collection. The major finding is most of the respondents are willing to take moderate risk investment, they expect 8-10% of returns from their investment, 25.56% of respondents are invest in physical gold. From the study all the respondents have known the ETF gold stock Mutual fund but them don’t have willing to invest in long term investments. Keywords: Financial planning, Investment decision, Investment pattern
{"title":"A STUDY ON FINANCIAL PLANNING INFLUENCE THE INVESTMENT DECISION OF NON-TEACHING WOMEN STAFFS IN COLLEGES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE OF COIMBATORE CITY","authors":"M. S. Siva Kumar, S. Venkatachalam","doi":"10.37896/ymer21.08/22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.08/22","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of the research is to determine the financial planning and investment decision of non-teaching staff in colleges done in Coimbatore city. Sample size of study is 90 and use cluster sampling technique is used for data collection. The major finding is most of the respondents are willing to take moderate risk investment, they expect 8-10% of returns from their investment, 25.56% of respondents are invest in physical gold. From the study all the respondents have known the ETF gold stock Mutual fund but them don’t have willing to invest in long term investments. Keywords: Financial planning, Investment decision, Investment pattern","PeriodicalId":23848,"journal":{"name":"YMER Digital","volume":"247 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75028252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A multi-storey building is just a building that has multiple storeys above the ground. A multi storied building is either residential or commercial. Migration of individuals from rural to urban centres where job opportunities are significant. The land available for building to accommodate this migration is becoming scarce which ends in rapid increase within the cost of land. And this leads to construction of multi-storeyed buildings as they supply an outsized floor area in an exceedingly relatively small area of land in urban cities. A comparison of highrise buildings by response spectrum analysis in different seismic zones of India. The main objective of this research paper is to compare regular and irregular buildings in seismic zone III & zone V by response spectrum analysis in STAAD. Pro. The soil type taken into consideration is medium soil type. The aim is to find base shear, storey drift and story displacement and eigen value and eigen vector by response spectrum analysis. Cost analysis has also been done. Analysis is done as per IS 456:2000 and IS 1893:2002. It focuses on dynamic analysis of buildings. Without increasing the area, we can extend only the building’s floor to design a multi-storied building as this will save overall building cost. Key Words: Seismic Analysis, Response Spectrum Analysis, Base Shear, Storey Drift, Story Displacement, STAAD.Pro
{"title":"COMPARISON OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING USING RESPONSE SPECTRUM ANALYSIS IN DIFFERENT SEISMIC ZONES BY USING STAAD.PRO SOFTWARE","authors":"D. Gupta, Deepti Hazari","doi":"10.37896/ymer21.08/31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.08/31","url":null,"abstract":"A multi-storey building is just a building that has multiple storeys above the ground. A multi storied building is either residential or commercial. Migration of individuals from rural to urban centres where job opportunities are significant. The land available for building to accommodate this migration is becoming scarce which ends in rapid increase within the cost of land. And this leads to construction of multi-storeyed buildings as they supply an outsized floor area in an exceedingly relatively small area of land in urban cities. A comparison of highrise buildings by response spectrum analysis in different seismic zones of India. The main objective of this research paper is to compare regular and irregular buildings in seismic zone III & zone V by response spectrum analysis in STAAD. Pro. The soil type taken into consideration is medium soil type. The aim is to find base shear, storey drift and story displacement and eigen value and eigen vector by response spectrum analysis. Cost analysis has also been done. Analysis is done as per IS 456:2000 and IS 1893:2002. It focuses on dynamic analysis of buildings. Without increasing the area, we can extend only the building’s floor to design a multi-storied building as this will save overall building cost. Key Words: Seismic Analysis, Response Spectrum Analysis, Base Shear, Storey Drift, Story Displacement, STAAD.Pro","PeriodicalId":23848,"journal":{"name":"YMER Digital","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82971580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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