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Innovation of Synergistic Supply Mechanism of Basic Public Education Services 创新基本公共教育服务协同供给机制
Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.12738/estp.2018.6.196
Caisheng Mao, Shan-Hui Wang
The contradiction between supply and demand of Basic Public Education Services (BPES) is highlighted. Some problems need to be addressed such as undersupply, low supply efficiency and imbalanced supply structure. Inspired by the concept of synergistic governance, an effective way that tackles this challenge is to innovate the supply mechanism for BPES. From the synergetic perspective, this paper builds a collaborative supply model for BPES in favour of the diversification of BPES providers. Six synergy mechanisms are also given, based on the cycles of supply and demand of public education services. These six mechanisms, focusing on “synergy” instead of “individual unit” among plural providers, are demand expression, collaborative strategy, resource allocation, transparency, collaborative responsibility, and supervisory feedback. Here also gives the implementation path for effective operation of the synergy mechanisms.
基本公共教育服务(BPES)供需矛盾突出。供给不足、供给效率低、供给结构失衡等问题亟待解决。在协同治理理念的启发下,解决这一难题的有效途径是创新基本公共教育服务的供给机制。本文从协同治理的视角出发,构建了有利于 BPES 供应商多元化的 BPES 协同供应模式。并根据公共教育服务的供需周期,给出了六种协同机制。这六种机制注重的是多元办学主体之间的 "协同 "而非 "单体",分别是需求表达、协同策略、资源配置、透明度、协同责任和监督反馈。这里还给出了协同机制有效运行的实施路径。
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引用次数: 2
Educational Model and Practice of STEM Education+Creator STEM教育的教育模式与实践+创造者
Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.12738/estp.2018.6.192
Yan Li, Qiaoliang Zhang, Wenfang Feng, Haibin Kang, Zheshi Bao, Song Wang
There are few achievements in the research of STEM educational theory and practice in China and there exists a lack of systematic course system, activity design framework and resource support in STEM education, so this study probes into the localization of STEM education based on the present situation in China. In the educational model of “STEM education + creator”, this study finds out the model of integrating STEM education into the talent cultivation process by means of creator space. Then through the method of evaluating students’ problemsolving ability, this study explores the influence of STEM course on students’ problem-solving ability and explores a new way of thinking of reform.
中国STEM教育理论与实践的研究成果较少,STEM教育缺乏系统的课程体系、活动设计框架和资源支持,因此本研究结合中国现状对STEM教育本土化进行探讨。本研究在“STEM教育+创造者”的教育模式中,通过创造者空间找到了将STEM教育融入人才培养过程的模式。然后通过评价学生解决问题能力的方法,探究STEM课程对学生解决问题能力的影响,探索改革的新思路。
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引用次数: 1
Innovative Education Method of the Integration of Cultural Communication and Dance Art Design 文化传播与舞蹈艺术设计相结合的创新教育方法
Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.12738/estp.2018.6.220
D. Zheng, Yue Zhao
Based on the theory of “harmony of body and mind” traditional culture, this paper combines the traditional Chinese language culture with the expression of dance art. By embedding various aspects of expression elements of language into the classroom of dance art, students can appreciate the dance art while achieving the purpose of learning Chinese language culture. Based on this idea, an integrated innovative teaching method is developed, which is then tentatively applied in the domestic and international Chinese language culture communication classrooms. The results show that the combination of Chinese language culture in the dance teaching of ethnic minorities in China is conducive to enhancing students' learning enthusiasm, especially for the spreading of traditional culture. In foreign countries, the learning effect and learning interest among primary and middle school students, college students and adults are improved by more than 2 times when traditional Chinese dance, local dance teaching and Chinese language culture are integrated. Therefore, the integration of dance art teaching and Chinese language culture is of great help to improve students' oral learning and practical application, which is of great significance to traditional communication and inheritance.
本文以“身心和谐”的传统文化理论为基础,将中国传统语言文化与舞蹈艺术的表现相结合。通过在舞蹈艺术课堂中嵌入语言的各个方面的表达元素,使学生在欣赏舞蹈艺术的同时达到学习中国语言文化的目的。在此基础上,提出了一种综合创新教学方法,并在国内外汉语文化交流课堂中进行了初步应用。结果表明,在中国少数民族舞蹈教学中结合中国语言文化,有利于提高学生的学习积极性,尤其有利于传统文化的传播。在国外,将中国传统舞蹈、本土舞蹈教学和中国语言文化相结合,使中小学生、大学生和成人的学习效果和学习兴趣提高了2倍以上。因此,舞蹈艺术教学与中国语言文化的融合对提高学生的口头学习和实际应用能力有很大的帮助,对传统的传播和传承具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Improvement of Music Teaching Efficiency Based on Learner Emotional Model 基于学习者情感模型的音乐教学效率提高
Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.12738/estp.2018.6.224
Ren-wen Geng
As an aesthetically pleasing course, music plays an extremely important role in primary and secondary schools and even higher education. It is the main channel for the popularization of primary and secondary education to art and the only way to practice it. It is also a compulsory course for schools to achieve aesthetic education. . Music education is different from traditional education in other disciplines. It emphasizes the emotional experience of educators and emphasizes the emotional exchange and perception between teachers and students. In general, music education is a comprehensive quality education course that integrates psychology and music aesthetics. However, traditional music education only flows on the surface of the curriculum and ignores the emotional experience in the teaching process, thus failing to achieve the purpose of so-called aesthetic education. Therefore, it is very necessary and meaningful to study the framework of emotional education system in music education in a timely and effective way. Based on emotional psychology, aesthetics and educational psychology, this thesis focuses on the emotional teaching in music education, and constructs an effective and effective music emotional teaching system, and proposes specific strategies and measures for the current status of music education. In the specific practice verification section, this paper conducts experimental teaching based on a sample of 200 students and gives a questionnaire to verify the acceptability and effectiveness of the proposed teaching system. Practice shows that the music education system based on the student's emotional experience proposed in this paper has significant effects on cultivating students' positive and healthy feelings and aesthetics.
音乐作为一门审美课程,在中小学乃至高等教育中占有极其重要的地位。它是中小学教育普及艺术的主渠道,是实践艺术的必由之路。它也是学校实现美育的必修课程。音乐教育不同于其他学科的传统教育。它强调教育者的情感体验,强调师生之间的情感交流与感知。总的来说,音乐教育是一门集心理学和音乐美学为一体的综合性素质教育课程。然而,传统的音乐教育只是流于课程的表面,忽视了教学过程中的情感体验,未能达到所谓美育的目的。因此,及时有效地研究音乐教育中情感教育体系的框架是十分必要和有意义的。本文以情感心理学、美学和教育心理学为基础,关注音乐教育中的情感教学,构建了一个行之有效的音乐情感教学体系,并针对音乐教育的现状提出了具体的策略和措施。在具体的实践验证部分,本文以200名学生为样本进行实验教学,并进行问卷调查,验证所提出的教学体系的可接受性和有效性。实践表明,本文提出的基于学生情感体验的音乐教育体系对于培养学生积极健康的情感和审美具有显著的效果。
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引用次数: 1
Application of Statistical Inference in Education and Teaching 统计推理在教育教学中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.12738/estp.2018.6.179
Zhaoxia Huang
Statistical inference is a statistical analysis method and the basic method of contemporary statistics. It has strong practicability and can be widely used in many fields. This paper introduces the concept and style of statistical inference in detail, and makes a brief data analysis by SPSS software. Finally, it combines statistical inference with education and teaching, and makes an example analysis.
统计推断是一种统计分析方法,是当代统计学的基本方法。它具有很强的实用性,可广泛应用于许多领域。本文详细介绍了统计推理的概念和风格,并用SPSS软件对数据进行了简要分析。最后,将统计推理与教育教学相结合,并进行了实例分析。
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引用次数: 0
Ideological and Political Education in Curriculum of Traffic Engineering: An Example of Traffic Environmental Impact Assessment Course 交通工程课程中的思想政治教育——以交通环境影响评价课程为例
Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.12738/estp.2018.6.186
Jinxing Shen, Junjie Qi, Genghua Ma, Changjiang Zheng
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引用次数: 2
Construction of Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities under the Evolution of the We Media Communication Mode 自媒体传播模式演变下的高校思想政治教育建设
Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.12738/estp.2018.6.284
Huan Zhang
The era of multi-culture with popular We Media has provided opportunities and challenges for ideological and political education in colleges and universities. This paper focuses on the construction of ideological and political education in colleges and universities under the evolution of We Media communication mode, mainly in three aspects: first of all, it combs out the basic theoretical problems of ideological construction in colleges and universities in the era of We Media; secondly, the challenges and opportunities faced by the ideology of colleges and universities in the era of We Media are discussed in detail; finally, the paper probes into the path innovation of ideological construction in colleges and universities in the era of We Media. With the methods of literature investigation, observation and concept analysis, this paper attempts to explore the new path and mode of ideological and political education and evaluation in colleges and universities in the era of We Media, so as to do a good job in the construction of ideological position of colleges and universities.
多元文化时代和自媒体的流行为高校思想政治教育提供了机遇和挑战。本文以自媒体传播模式演变下的高校思想政治教育建设为研究重点,主要从三个方面展开:首先,梳理自媒体时代高校思想政治教育建设的基本理论问题;其次,详细论述了自媒体时代高校意识形态面临的挑战与机遇;最后,探讨了自媒体时代高校思想建设的路径创新。本文试图通过文献调查、观察法、概念分析法等方法,探索自媒体时代高校思想政治教育与评价的新路径、新模式,从而做好高校思想政治阵地建设工作。
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引用次数: 0
Training Mode of Innovative Talents in Higher Engineering Education in China 中国高等工程教育创新人才培养模式
Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.12738/estp.2018.6.229
Tao Chen
The development of new economy and the coming of a new round of technological and industrial revolution put forward new requirements for higher engineering education. Innovative talents training has become an important part of higher engineering education reform. According to the analysis of the present situation and main problems of the training of innovative talents in higher engineering education in China, the “five-in-one” training mode of application-oriented innovative talents was established based on the systematic theories. Indepth exploration to the internal factors of such five subsystems as classroom teaching, practical teaching, discipline competition, second classroom and school-enterprise cooperation and to the coordinated operation mechanism between systems has been carried out. Specific measures for training innovative talents in engineering education are put forward, which has a strong practical guiding significance for the cultivation of innovative talents, and further motivates China to shift from a big country of engineering education to a powerful country in engineering education.
新经济的发展和新一轮科技革命和产业革命的来临,对高等工程教育提出了新的要求。创新型人才培养已成为高等工程教育改革的重要组成部分。在分析中国高等工程教育创新人才培养现状及主要问题的基础上,运用系统理论建立了应用型创新人才“五位一体”培养模式。对课堂教学、实践教学、学科竞争、第二课堂、校企合作五个子系统的内部因素以及系统间的协调运行机制进行了深入的探索。提出了工程教育创新人才培养的具体措施,对创新人才的培养具有较强的现实指导意义,进一步推动中国从工程教育大国向工程教育强国转变。
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引用次数: 1
Application of WIKI Platform and Collaborative Learning Model in Assisted Instruction for CET–4 WIKI平台与协同学习模式在大学英语四级辅助教学中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.12738/estp.2018.6.222
Xiaohua Liu, Fushun Wang, Xiaohua Sun
To explore what is impact of the instruction model integrated with WIKI platform and computer collaborative learning theory on students’ CET-4 grades, an instance is devised here to simulate the application of this instruction model in CET-4 learning process of students in any majors rather than English of university. First of all, this paper makes a general overview on WIKI platform and computer collaborative instruction model, then describes the design of didactical activities and function modules on WIKI platform; based on the content of courses, a contrast experiment is cited to help analyze and compare Pre-test and Post-test CET-4 grades of students as chosen in experiment class and in control class. Not only that, the application effect of WIKI platform in the university education is exposed to us after the questionnaire survey and face-to-face interviews are made on the respondents. This study results reveal the instruction effect of collaborative learning model for CET-4 under the WIKI environment, and emerges as a theoretic basis for accelerating the diversified development of university English pedagogy in China.
为了探讨WIKI平台与计算机协同学习理论相结合的教学模式对学生四级成绩的影响,本文设计了一个实例,模拟该教学模式在大学英语以外的任何专业学生四级学习过程中的应用。本文首先对WIKI平台和计算机协同教学模式进行了概述,然后描述了WIKI平台上教学活动和功能模块的设计;在课程内容的基础上,引用对比实验,对实验班和对照班学生的CET-4测前和测后成绩进行分析比较。不仅如此,通过对被调查者进行问卷调查和面对面访谈,我们了解到维基平台在高校教育中的应用效果。本研究结果揭示了WIKI环境下四级协同学习模式的教学效果,为加快中国大学英语教学的多元化发展提供了理论依据。
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引用次数: 1
Application of New Media Technology in Vocabulary Learning of College English Curriculum 新媒体技术在大学英语词汇学习中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.12738/estp.2018.6.243
Minghui Guo, W. Zhu
Concerning the issues that the teaching time of College English (CE) curriculum has been compressed and the education resources in universities get more and more strain, this paper proposes to apply the new media technology in the CE vocabulary learning. The new media technology can achieve the interaction with learning subjects and involvement in the learning process with the mass language materials and database. It features the instantaneity, facticity and strong practicability. On this basis, this paper makes a thorough analysis on the application of new media technology in CE vocabulary learning. It turns out that the intervention of new media technology can strengthen the students' interests in learning CE vocabulary curriculum, and make available English teaching resources more diverse, flexible and speedy, so as to reduce the learning cost, improve the CE teaching quality and level, and enhance students' learning effect in English vocabulary, thus providing a good clue for the society to cultivate a multi-functional compound talents.
针对大学英语课程教学时间被压缩和高校教育资源日益紧张的问题,本文提出将新媒体技术应用于大学英语词汇学习。新媒体技术可以实现与学习主体的互动,通过海量的语言资料和数据库参与学习过程。它具有实时性、真实性、实用性强等特点。在此基础上,本文对新媒体技术在英语词汇学习中的应用进行了深入分析。结果表明,新媒体技术的介入可以增强学生学习英语词汇课程的兴趣,使可用的英语教学资源更加多样化、灵活和快捷,从而降低学习成本,提高英语教学质量和水平,增强学生英语词汇的学习效果,从而为社会培养多功能复合型人才提供了良好的线索。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Kuram Ve Uygulamada Egitim Bilimleri
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