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2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS)最新文献

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Exploring Children User Experience in Designing Educational Mobile Application 在教育类移动应用设计中探索儿童用户体验
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497234
Kiranjeet Kaur, K. Kalid, Savita K. Sugathan
The use of mobile application facilitates an interactive and innovative learning experience for students. While there are many studies emphasizing on the use of mobile application but less focuses on the student's experience in using those applications. Mobile application designers tend focus on user interfaces but neglects user experience (UX) as their approach in designing educational application for children. Thus, this paper aims to present a model called EduMobile UX model, a user experience model that designers can adopt when designing educational applications for children. To develop the model, an extensive literature was performed to determine the dimensions for the model. The elements for each dimension of the model was identified through semi-structured interviews and observation respondents from a public school in Tronoh, Perak. This study contributes to the development of a UX model that designers can use to develop education mobile applications based on UX principles..
使用移动应用程序为学生提供互动和创新的学习体验。虽然有许多研究强调移动应用程序的使用,但很少关注学生使用这些应用程序的体验。移动应用设计人员在设计儿童教育应用时往往注重用户界面,而忽略了用户体验。因此,本文旨在提出一个名为EduMobile UX模型的模型,这是一个设计师在设计儿童教育应用程序时可以采用的用户体验模型。为了开发模型,进行了大量的文献研究以确定模型的维度。模型的每个维度的元素都是通过半结构化访谈和观察霹雳州Tronoh一所公立学校的受访者来确定的。这项研究有助于开发一个用户体验模型,设计师可以使用它来开发基于用户体验原则的教育移动应用程序。
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引用次数: 1
[Copyright notice] (版权)
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/iccoins49721.2021.9497130
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引用次数: 0
Smart Rat Trap 智能捕鼠器
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497131
Muhammad Safarruddin Bin Mohd Nazri, A. Sarlan
Rat urine infection has become a serious problem for people as the worst case from this disease can lead to death for the people. Factor identified was current preventive measures for rat is not efficient and effective. The problem associated with the factor are the current preventive measure involve high intervention of people and this led to the neglection of conducting a proper preventive measure for the rat’s problem. By utilizing the knowledge of the current evolving technology, which is now a trend, the author suggests developing an innovative rat’s trap that can minimize user intervention and increasing the safeness of the trap to the people. This innovative rat trap is equipped with rat’s sound frequency for rat’s attraction to enter the cage, rat’s killing mechanism and notification functionality. The method used for this development of Smart Rat Trap is Waterfall Methodology. A prototype that describes the functionalities of Smart Rat Trap will be developed by using Internet of Things technology to produce the desired product.
鼠尿感染已经成为人类面临的一个严重问题,最严重的病例可能导致死亡。因素认定是目前鼠害预防措施不够高效和有效。与该因素相关的问题是,目前的预防措施涉及人的高度干预,这导致忽视了对老鼠问题进行适当的预防措施。通过利用当前不断发展的技术知识,这是现在的一种趋势,作者建议开发一种创新的捕鼠器,可以最大限度地减少用户的干预,增加捕鼠器对人们的安全性。该捕鼠器具有鼠声频率吸引鼠入笼、灭鼠机制和通知功能。用于开发智能捕鼠器的方法是瀑布方法。将利用物联网技术开发描述智能捕鼠器功能的原型,以生产所需的产品。
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引用次数: 0
Student Interest in Understanding European History Through the Museum Virtual Tour 360 通过博物馆虚拟之旅360了解欧洲历史的学生兴趣
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497175
D. Bandarsyah, Sulaeman
Studying history globally in a geographical framework is a bit more difficult than exploring it in terms of time. Difficulties that arise due to the vast landscape in local, regional and global constellation on earth where humans leave traces of their past. Such conditions, contrary to human curiosity, especially students when studying the historical narrative of human civilization in the dimensions of space and time. This article, seeks to present alternative thoughts while addressing difficulties or problems in students in studying European History that is geographically far from Indonesia. Through a touch of sophisticated digital technology in the form of the Virtual Tour 360 Museum, students are invited to wander to enliven their curiosity on the relics of Europeans. This article discusses important findings, including: (1) students' interest in studying European History is mounting, as lecturers guide students to visit the website http://www.youvisit.com/tour/louvremuseum and other museums that store relevant resources at European History material; (2) an interactive dialogue process takes place in the classroom, thereby arousing critical reasoning and enlivening the imagination of students by looking directly at artifacts, documents, sculptures and museum contents. Thus, studying European History through the Museum Virtual Tour 360 website is a breakthrough that needs to be made by history lecturers in the era of technological progress and digitalization.
在地理框架下研究全球历史比在时间框架下探索历史要困难一些。由于地球上的地方、区域和全球星座的广阔景观,人类留下了他们过去的痕迹,因此出现了困难。这样的条件,违背了人类的好奇心,尤其是学生在研究人类文明的历史叙事时在空间和时间的维度。这篇文章,旨在提出不同的想法,同时解决困难或问题的学生在学习欧洲历史,地理上远离印度尼西亚。通过虚拟之旅360博物馆形式的复杂数字技术,学生们被邀请漫步,以激发他们对欧洲文物的好奇心。本文讨论了重要的发现,包括:(1)随着讲师引导学生访问网站http://www.youvisit.com/tour/louvremuseum和其他存储欧洲历史材料相关资源的博物馆,学生对研究欧洲历史的兴趣正在增加;(2)在课堂上进行互动对话过程,通过直接观看文物、文献、雕塑和博物馆内容,激发学生的批判性推理,激发学生的想象力。因此,通过博物馆虚拟之旅360网站研究欧洲历史是历史讲师在技术进步和数字化时代需要突破的一个方向。
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引用次数: 2
Investigation on IoT Intrusion Detection in Wireless Environment 无线环境下物联网入侵检测研究
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497203
V. Ponnusamy, B. Sharma
Enhancement in wireless network had given users the ability to use Internet without the need of physical connection to the router in order to access the Internet. Almost every Internet of Things (IoT) devices such as smart phone, drones and cameras use wireless technology (Infrared, Bluetooth, IrDA, IEEE 802.11 etc.) to establish multiple types of connections between each other at once. With the flexibility of wireless network, we are able to set up networks that have hundreds to thousands of users, increasing the productivity and profitability in a large margin. This has greatly increased the advancement in IoT networks whereby devices can be connected anywhere. However, the number of network attacks in wireless networks is very alarming. This has become a major setback in IoT networks as IoT network is very sensitive to attacks. For example, a simple DOS attack to the IoT network can make the entire IoT devices to be turned off and not providing the desired services. This can be very damaging if the entire IoT network serves some critical applications or services. Many work has been carried out in IoT security but the success rate to prevent network attack is still not welcoming. One of the ways to improve network security is by using Intrusion Detection System (IDS)) which uses data mining techniques to detect the network attack.
无线网络的改进使用户能够使用互联网,而无需与路由器进行物理连接即可访问互联网。几乎所有物联网(IoT)设备,如智能手机、无人机和相机,都使用无线技术(红外、蓝牙、IrDA、IEEE 802.11等)在彼此之间同时建立多种类型的连接。凭借无线网络的灵活性,我们可以建立数百到数千个用户的网络,大大提高了生产力和盈利能力。这极大地促进了物联网网络的进步,设备可以在任何地方连接。然而,无线网络中的网络攻击数量非常惊人。这已经成为物联网网络的主要挫折,因为物联网网络对攻击非常敏感。例如,对物联网网络的简单DOS攻击可以使整个物联网设备关闭,无法提供所需的服务。如果整个物联网网络服务于一些关键的应用程序或服务,这可能是非常有害的。在物联网安全方面已经开展了许多工作,但防止网络攻击的成功率仍然不受欢迎。入侵检测系统(IDS)是提高网络安全性的一种方法,它利用数据挖掘技术检测网络攻击。
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引用次数: 4
A Conceptual Model of Military Blockchain for Repair Parts Supply Chain Management 面向维修零件供应链管理的军用区块链概念模型
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497227
Syarifah Bahiyah Rahayu, Norizam Jusoh, M. H. M. Halip, S. Taib, Moon-Gul Lee
In meeting customer demand, Supply Chain Management (SCM) consists of all levels involved either directly or indirectly. However, SCM has few limitations such as counterfeit parts, uncertainty risks and data breach. Supplying a genuine spare part is important for all organizations especially military. Therefore, this study is proposing a conceptual model of military blockchain. This military blockchain will assist military depot to trace spare parts from its origin and to improve the supply chain performance. Changes on the transaction will be notified to all because the blockchain is using cryptographic protected system. As a result, this conceptual model of military blockchain is an alternative system to improve military logistics SCM.
在满足顾客需求的过程中,供应链管理包括直接或间接涉及的各个层面。然而,供应链管理也有一些局限性,如假冒零件、不确定性风险和数据泄露。提供一个真正的备件是重要的所有组织,特别是军事。因此,本研究提出了军事区块链的概念模型。这种军事区块链将帮助军事仓库从源头追踪备件,并提高供应链绩效。交易的变化将被通知给所有人,因为区块链使用加密保护系统。因此,这种军事区块链的概念模型是改善军事物流供应链管理的替代系统。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Influencing Continuance Intention of Ecommerce among SMEs in Northern Region of Malaysia 马来西亚北部地区中小企业电子商务延续意愿的影响因素
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497163
Seng Chee Lim, Xiu Ying Pan, Seng Poh Lim, Chen Kang Lee, Joi San Tan, Jit Theam Lim
Electronic commerce (E-commerce) plays a pragmatic role in enhancing the developing countries’ socioeconomic status. It is believed that the integration of E-commerce into small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs)’ business operations can boost up a nation’s economy. Numerous Malaysian SMEs have integrated E-commerce into their business operations in recent years. However, only part of them continued to use it. According to SME survey, the company website adoption among SMEs was 32.6% in first quarter of 2017, 29.6% in third quarter of 2017 and 32.2% in 2018. The discontinue use of E-commerce in SMEs’ business operation would bring negative impact to the firm. Thus, there is a need to promote continuance usage of E-commerce for SMEs. Hence, the objective of this study is to find out the factors affecting E-commerce continuance intention among SMEs in Perak and Penang. A total of 47 SMEs that located in Penang and Perak participated in this study. The findings of this study revealed that manufacturing SMEs’ E-commerce continuance intention is significantly influenced by perceived benefits, organizational readiness, and external pressure. This study enriches the understanding of the determinants of E-commerce continuance intention and has critical implications for government agencies and non-profit organizations in promoting continuance usage of E-commerce for SMEs.
电子商务在提高发展中国家的社会经济地位方面发挥着务实的作用。人们相信,将电子商务融入中小企业的业务运营中可以促进一个国家的经济发展。近年来,许多马来西亚中小企业将电子商务纳入其业务运营中。然而,只有一部分人继续使用它。根据中小企业调查,2017年第一季度企业网站使用率为32.6%,2017年第三季度为29.6%,2018年为32.2%。在中小企业的经营中停止使用电子商务会给企业带来负面影响。因此,有必要促进中小企业对电子商务的持续使用。因此,本研究的目的是找出影响霹雳州和槟州中小企业电子商务继续意愿的因素。共有47家位于槟城和霹雳州的中小企业参与了这项研究。研究发现,制造型中小企业的电子商务延续意愿受到感知利益、组织准备程度和外部压力的显著影响。本研究丰富了对电子商务持续意向决定因素的理解,对政府机构和非营利组织促进中小企业电子商务持续使用具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 1
Barriers to Adoption of Industry 4.0 in Manufacturing Sector 制造业采用工业4.0的障碍
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497171
Hafiz Mudassir Rehman, Au Yong Hui Nee, Choong Yuen Onn, M. Rehman
Adoption of Industry 4.0 is the most important development in generating economic growth of a country. The success of economies relies upon the timely adoption of Industry 4.0 and proactively facing the challenges that are associated with it. This revolution has brought many benefits to industries across the globe specially to manufacturing sector which is considered as backbone of any economy. However, there are barriers such as availability of workforce, infrastructure and management that are of the major concerns for organizations. This paper offers a systematic literature review of 38 studies on Industry 4.0 barriers from 2011 to 2019. These barriers can be used strategically to create awareness among stakeholders and embark upon Industry 4.0 concepts.
工业4.0的采用是促进一个国家经济增长的最重要的发展。经济的成功依赖于及时采用工业4.0并积极面对与之相关的挑战。这场革命给全球各行业带来了许多好处,特别是被认为是任何经济支柱的制造业。然而,存在一些障碍,例如劳动力的可用性、基础设施和管理,这些都是组织主要关注的问题。本文对2011 - 2019年38项关于工业4.0壁垒的研究进行了系统的文献综述。这些障碍可以战略性地用于提高利益相关者的意识,并开始实施工业4.0概念。
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引用次数: 3
Predictive Learning Analytics (PLA) for Higher Level: A Systematic Literature Review 面向更高层次的预测学习分析(PLA):系统文献综述
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497170
N. Nurhadi, Faiz H. Hussin, M. Demon
The purpose of this study is to present a systematic analysis of the research work on predictive learning analytics (PLA). This study collects information on the predictive learning analytic benefits and its challenges in higher education level. Empirical research and literature review on learning analytics and predictive modelling were collected. The results show the benefits of predictive learning analytics (PLA) which helps higher level education utilize data effectively especially in decision making process. It also helps in facilitate evaluation of students in learning, predict student’s performance, identify student’s emotional, pattern, leaning characteristic as well as student’s engagement. Despite of rapid embrace of PLA, few challenges has been identified related to data tracking, collection, evaluation, analysis; lack of connection to learning sciences; optimizing learning environments, and ethical and privacy issues. The findings of this study enable educator and education institutional to improve teaching and learning in higher education.
本研究的目的是对预测学习分析(PLA)的研究工作进行系统的分析。本研究收集了预测学习分析在高等教育中的优势和挑战。收集了学习分析和预测建模的实证研究和文献综述。结果表明,预测学习分析(PLA)可以帮助高等教育有效地利用数据,特别是在决策过程中。它还有助于促进对学生学习的评价,预测学生的学习表现,识别学生的情绪、模式、学习特征以及学生的参与。尽管解放军的快速接受,很少的挑战已经确定与数据跟踪,收集,评估,分析;缺乏与学习科学的联系;优化学习环境,道德和隐私问题。本研究结果可为教育工作者及教育机构改善高等教育的教与学提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Smart Agriculture with Intelligent Transportation System for Sustainable Future Cities 智能农业与智能交通系统,助力未来城市可持续发展
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497176
H. Goh, Andrew W. Hamilton, Ming-Lee Gan, I. Andonovic
Many cities are migrating from a traditional heavy industry root to a modern knowledge-based economy. Cities with large populations face ever-increasing challenges in terms of a sustainable food supply. Large concentrated populations can no longer depend solely on established food supply chains which are sourced primarily from rural agriculture environments. The paper reports on the development of a solution that enhances food security within large metropoles, through food produced directly in city environments. A number of advantages accrue with urban farming that includes a more efficient distribution and production, when coupled to an intelligent transportation system. The study is in-line with the concept of Sustainable Future Cities, which brings together the integration of various technologies such as the Internet of Things, Big Data, contemporary automation and green engineering to create a future urban landscape that is sustainable, productive, efficient and interconnected.
许多城市正在从传统的重工业向现代知识经济转型。人口众多的城市在可持续粮食供应方面面临着日益严峻的挑战。大量集中的人口不能再完全依赖主要来自农村农业环境的既定粮食供应链。本文报告了通过在城市环境中直接生产食品来提高大城市粮食安全的解决方案的发展。城市农业带来了许多优势,包括更有效的分配和生产,再加上智能交通系统。该研究符合可持续未来城市的概念,将物联网、大数据、现代自动化和绿色工程等各种技术整合在一起,创造一个可持续、高效、互联的未来城市景观。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS)
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