首页 > 最新文献

2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS)最新文献

英文 中文
Network-Level Behavioral Malware Analysis Model based on Bayesian Network 基于贝叶斯网络的网络级行为恶意软件分析模型
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497140
M. Yusof, A. Zin
Signature-based analysis is no longer sufficient to solve polymorphic and stealth nature of malware attacks. Therefore, a behavioral or anomalous analysis will provide a more dynamic approach for the solution. However, recent studies have shown that current behavioral analysis methods at network-level have several issues and been categorized into its common characteristics which are reduced parameters, θ and lack of prior information, p(θ). Therefore, this study aims to determine Feature Selection and Distribution Density model to select optimized features, then to design Predictive Analytics Model based on Bayesian Network to improve the analysis prediction. Finally, the aim is to evaluate detection, accuracy and false alarm rate of the model against the subject matter expert model, SVM, k-NN and Lease Squared using standard and ground-truth dataset of production traffic from the healthcare provider in Malaysia. Results have shown that the proposed model consistently outperformed other models.
基于签名的分析已不足以解决恶意软件攻击的多态性和隐蔽性。因此,行为或异常分析将为解决方案提供更动态的方法。然而,最近的研究表明,目前网络层面的行为分析方法存在一些问题,并将其归结为其共同的特征,即参数减少θ和缺乏先验信息p(θ)。因此,本研究旨在确定特征选择和分布密度模型,以选择优化的特征,然后设计基于贝叶斯网络的预测分析模型,以提高分析预测。最后,目的是使用来自马来西亚医疗保健提供商的生产流量的标准和真实数据集,针对主题专家模型、SVM、k-NN和Lease Squared评估模型的检测、准确性和虚警率。结果表明,所提出的模型始终优于其他模型。
{"title":"Network-Level Behavioral Malware Analysis Model based on Bayesian Network","authors":"M. Yusof, A. Zin","doi":"10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497140","url":null,"abstract":"Signature-based analysis is no longer sufficient to solve polymorphic and stealth nature of malware attacks. Therefore, a behavioral or anomalous analysis will provide a more dynamic approach for the solution. However, recent studies have shown that current behavioral analysis methods at network-level have several issues and been categorized into its common characteristics which are reduced parameters, θ and lack of prior information, p(θ). Therefore, this study aims to determine Feature Selection and Distribution Density model to select optimized features, then to design Predictive Analytics Model based on Bayesian Network to improve the analysis prediction. Finally, the aim is to evaluate detection, accuracy and false alarm rate of the model against the subject matter expert model, SVM, k-NN and Lease Squared using standard and ground-truth dataset of production traffic from the healthcare provider in Malaysia. Results have shown that the proposed model consistently outperformed other models.","PeriodicalId":245662,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126431121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design and Implementation of Deep Learning Core for FPGA Platform
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497159
Jin-Chuan See, Jing-Jing Chang, Hui-Fuang Ng, K. Mok, Wai-Kong Lee
As Internet of Things (IoT) continues to advance, the gap between IoT and Artificial Intelligence (AI) is getting smaller. IoT sensor node with "smart" capability has become a highly demanded infrastructure to realize Industrial 4.0. Typically, deep learning algorithms are implemented in Graphic Processing Unit (GPU) for high performance. But when it comes to adoption in IoT environment, integrating sensor node with a GPU may pose a major challenge due to high energy consumption. This paper discusses the basic idea on how to implement a deep learning core, specifically for Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) onto the Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). Optimization was proposed to reduce number of multiplications needed to address memory contents, hence reducing Digital Signal Processing (DSP) unit synthesized. Synthesis result shows a relatively low hardware area with reasonable performance on both Artix-7 and Virtex-7 FPGA.
随着物联网(IoT)的不断发展,物联网与人工智能(AI)之间的差距越来越小。具有“智能”能力的物联网传感器节点已成为实现工业4.0的高要求基础设施。通常,深度学习算法是在图形处理单元(GPU)中实现的,以获得高性能。但当涉及到物联网环境的采用时,由于高能耗,将传感器节点与GPU集成可能会带来重大挑战。为了减少寻址内存内容所需的乘法次数,从而减少了数字信号处理(DSP)单元的合成。综合结果表明,在Artix-7和Virtex-7 FPGA上,硬件面积相对较小,性能合理。
{"title":"Design and Implementation of Deep Learning Core for FPGA Platform","authors":"Jin-Chuan See, Jing-Jing Chang, Hui-Fuang Ng, K. Mok, Wai-Kong Lee","doi":"10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497159","url":null,"abstract":"As Internet of Things (IoT) continues to advance, the gap between IoT and Artificial Intelligence (AI) is getting smaller. IoT sensor node with \"smart\" capability has become a highly demanded infrastructure to realize Industrial 4.0. Typically, deep learning algorithms are implemented in Graphic Processing Unit (GPU) for high performance. But when it comes to adoption in IoT environment, integrating sensor node with a GPU may pose a major challenge due to high energy consumption. This paper discusses the basic idea on how to implement a deep learning core, specifically for Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) onto the Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). Optimization was proposed to reduce number of multiplications needed to address memory contents, hence reducing Digital Signal Processing (DSP) unit synthesized. Synthesis result shows a relatively low hardware area with reasonable performance on both Artix-7 and Virtex-7 FPGA.","PeriodicalId":245662,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS)","volume":"124 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115613898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sensory Feedback and Interactivity: Enhancing Motivation and Engagement for VR Stroke Rehabilitation 感官反馈和互动性:增强VR卒中康复的动机和参与
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497200
Fatin Shamimi Mohd Zuki, S. Sulaiman, D. R. A. Rambli, F. Mérienne, Mohamad Naufal Mohamad Saad
Stroke is a condition that happens when the brain is cut off from blood supply. Patients are at risk of disabilities. To help patient recover, gain mobility, and independence, rehabilitation starts as soon as possible. Unfortunately for some patients, they are forced to undergo long-term rehabilitation period. Since the activities during therapy are repetitive, many patient losses their motivation to continue therapy thus unable to recover. Virtual reality has been found to increase motivation for stroke rehabilitation. Its key elements, especially sensory feedback and interactivity have been found to increase motivation and engagement especially when applied to gamification. However, practitioners in related field have raised concern on the relevancy of some VR elements used for rehabilitation. Inappropriate elements may not be effective for the program; thus, requires further investigation. This paper explores various elements that could encourage motivation, bring better engagement, and enhance task performance of stroke patients via VR-based rehabilitation. A literature survey was conducted. The findings signal for the importance of sensory feedback and interactivity when used in VR environment for stroke patients in their rehabilitation programme.
中风是大脑血液供应中断时发生的一种情况。病人有残疾的危险。为了帮助患者恢复,获得活动能力和独立性,康复治疗应尽快开始。不幸的是,对一些病人来说,他们被迫经历长期的康复期。由于治疗过程中的活动是重复的,许多患者失去了继续治疗的动力,因此无法康复。人们发现虚拟现实可以增加中风康复的动力。它的关键元素,尤其是感官反馈和交互性,可以提高动机和粘性,尤其是在应用于游戏化时。然而,相关领域的从业者对一些VR元素用于康复的相关性提出了关注。不适当的元素可能对程序无效;因此,需要进一步调查。本文探讨了通过基于vr的康复,可以鼓励卒中患者的动机,带来更好的参与,并提高任务绩效的各种因素。进行了文献调查。研究结果表明,在脑卒中患者康复计划中使用VR环境时,感觉反馈和互动性的重要性。
{"title":"Sensory Feedback and Interactivity: Enhancing Motivation and Engagement for VR Stroke Rehabilitation","authors":"Fatin Shamimi Mohd Zuki, S. Sulaiman, D. R. A. Rambli, F. Mérienne, Mohamad Naufal Mohamad Saad","doi":"10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497200","url":null,"abstract":"Stroke is a condition that happens when the brain is cut off from blood supply. Patients are at risk of disabilities. To help patient recover, gain mobility, and independence, rehabilitation starts as soon as possible. Unfortunately for some patients, they are forced to undergo long-term rehabilitation period. Since the activities during therapy are repetitive, many patient losses their motivation to continue therapy thus unable to recover. Virtual reality has been found to increase motivation for stroke rehabilitation. Its key elements, especially sensory feedback and interactivity have been found to increase motivation and engagement especially when applied to gamification. However, practitioners in related field have raised concern on the relevancy of some VR elements used for rehabilitation. Inappropriate elements may not be effective for the program; thus, requires further investigation. This paper explores various elements that could encourage motivation, bring better engagement, and enhance task performance of stroke patients via VR-based rehabilitation. A literature survey was conducted. The findings signal for the importance of sensory feedback and interactivity when used in VR environment for stroke patients in their rehabilitation programme.","PeriodicalId":245662,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130317675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Hadoop Allied Security Platform for Seismic Big Data Processing 面向地震大数据处理的Hadoop联合安全平台
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497221
Shiladitya Bhattacharjee, Lukman A. B. Rahim
The importance of seismic big data exploration, especially in gas and oil industries, is indispensable. The processing of such complex data becomes more critical when its size is extremely large. These days the dispose of seismic big data over the network is notably common. Hence, the security of this huge complex data is equally important during its transportation over an insecure channel. Consequently, the application of any security algorithm on complex big seismic data makes it impractical for adopting it in any industry. Numerous researches have been conducted to resolve these issues. However, any unified solution has not been proclaimed by the exiting related studies. Therefore, this research work affirms a unique unified platform that uses the integration of Hadoop and Hive for parallel processing and advanced indexing for faster execution of large complex data. At the same time, it uses a low complex elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) to ensure data security in terms of data confidentiality and integrity. The result shows that the proposed integrated technique offers higher time efficiency in terms of producing higher Throughput than other security combinations. It further shows it produces a low percentage of Data Loss and higher Entropy Value as well as Avalanche Effect which justifies its ability to offer higher data confidentiality and integrity.
地震大数据勘探的重要性,特别是在油气行业,是不可或缺的。当数据量非常大时,对此类复杂数据的处理就显得尤为关键。如今,通过网络处理地震大数据非常普遍。因此,在不安全的通道上传输这些庞大的复杂数据时,其安全性同样重要。因此,任何一种安全算法在复杂大地震数据上的应用,在任何行业都是不现实的。为了解决这些问题,已经进行了大量的研究。然而,现有的相关研究尚未提出统一的解决方案。因此,本研究工作确定了一个独特的统一平台,使用Hadoop和Hive的集成进行并行处理和高级索引,以更快地执行大型复杂数据。同时,采用低复椭圆曲线加密(ECC),从数据保密性和完整性方面保证数据安全。结果表明,与其他安全组合相比,所提出的集成技术在产生更高吞吐量方面具有更高的时间效率。它进一步表明,它产生了低百分比的数据丢失和更高的熵值以及雪崩效应,这证明了它能够提供更高的数据机密性和完整性。
{"title":"A Hadoop Allied Security Platform for Seismic Big Data Processing","authors":"Shiladitya Bhattacharjee, Lukman A. B. Rahim","doi":"10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497221","url":null,"abstract":"The importance of seismic big data exploration, especially in gas and oil industries, is indispensable. The processing of such complex data becomes more critical when its size is extremely large. These days the dispose of seismic big data over the network is notably common. Hence, the security of this huge complex data is equally important during its transportation over an insecure channel. Consequently, the application of any security algorithm on complex big seismic data makes it impractical for adopting it in any industry. Numerous researches have been conducted to resolve these issues. However, any unified solution has not been proclaimed by the exiting related studies. Therefore, this research work affirms a unique unified platform that uses the integration of Hadoop and Hive for parallel processing and advanced indexing for faster execution of large complex data. At the same time, it uses a low complex elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) to ensure data security in terms of data confidentiality and integrity. The result shows that the proposed integrated technique offers higher time efficiency in terms of producing higher Throughput than other security combinations. It further shows it produces a low percentage of Data Loss and higher Entropy Value as well as Avalanche Effect which justifies its ability to offer higher data confidentiality and integrity.","PeriodicalId":245662,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS)","volume":"173 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122753737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Immersive and Non-Immersive VR Display using Nature Theme as Therapy in Reducing Work Stress 以自然为主题的沉浸式和非沉浸式VR显示减轻工作压力
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497220
Marlina Bt Abdul Manaf, Suziah Bt Sulaiman, Dayang Rohaya Bt Awang Rambli
Stress-related disorders are increasing because of work load, forces in teamwork, surroundings pressures and health related conditions. Thus, to avoid people living under heavy stress and develop more severe stress-related disorders, different internet and applications of stress management interventions are offered. Mobile applications with self-assessed health, burnout-scores and well-being are commonly used as outcome measures. Few studies have used sickleave to compare effects of stress interventions. A new approach is to use nature and garden in a multimodal stress management context. This study aimed to explore the effects of immersive and non-immersive games application by using nature theme virtual stress therapy in reducing stress level. Two weeks’ of experiments had involved 18 participants. Nine (9) of them were invited to join the first experiment which focused on immersive virtual reality (VR) experience. Their Blood Volume Pulse with Heart Rate (BVP+HR) and Skin Conductance (SC) were recorded using BioGraph Infiniti Biofeedback System that comes with three (3) sensors attached to the fingers. The second experiment were joined by another nine (9) participants. This experiment was testing on non-immersive desktop control experience. The same protocol measurements were taken which are BVP+HR and SC. Participants were given the experience to feel and get carried into the virtual nature as a therapy so that they will reduce stress. The result of this study points to whether immersive or non-immersive VR display using nature theme virtual therapy would reduce individuals stress level. After conducted series of experiments, results showed that both immersive and non-immersive VR display reduced stress level. However, participants were satisfied of using the immersive version as it provided a 360 degree of viewing, immersed experiences and feeling engaged. Thus, this showed and proved that applications developed with nature theme affect successfully reduce stress level no matter it is put in immersive or non-immersive display.
由于工作负荷、团队合作压力、环境压力和与健康有关的条件,与压力有关的疾病正在增加。因此,为了避免人们生活在沉重的压力下并发展更严重的压力相关疾病,提供了不同的网络和应用压力管理干预措施。带有自我评估健康、倦怠评分和幸福感的移动应用程序通常被用作结果衡量指标。很少有研究使用病假来比较压力干预的效果。一种新的方法是在多模式压力管理环境中使用自然和花园。本研究旨在探讨自然主题虚拟压力疗法在沉浸式和非沉浸式游戏应用中降低压力水平的效果。为期两周的实验涉及18名参与者。其中9人被邀请参加第一个专注于沉浸式虚拟现实(VR)体验的实验。他们的血容量脉搏心率(BVP+HR)和皮肤电导(SC)使用BioGraph Infiniti生物反馈系统记录,该系统附带三个(3)个传感器连接到手指上。第二个实验由另外九名参与者参与。这个实验是测试非沉浸式桌面控制体验。采用了相同的方案测量方法,即BVP+HR和SC。作为一种治疗方法,参与者获得了感受和进入虚拟自然的体验,这样他们就可以减轻压力。本研究的结果指出了使用自然主题虚拟疗法的沉浸式或非沉浸式VR显示是否会降低个体的压力水平。经过一系列的实验,结果表明沉浸式和非沉浸式VR显示都降低了压力水平。然而,参与者对使用沉浸式版本感到满意,因为它提供了360度的观看,沉浸式体验和参与感。因此,这表明并证明了以自然主题开发的应用程序无论在沉浸式或非沉浸式显示中都能成功地降低压力水平。
{"title":"Immersive and Non-Immersive VR Display using Nature Theme as Therapy in Reducing Work Stress","authors":"Marlina Bt Abdul Manaf, Suziah Bt Sulaiman, Dayang Rohaya Bt Awang Rambli","doi":"10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497220","url":null,"abstract":"Stress-related disorders are increasing because of work load, forces in teamwork, surroundings pressures and health related conditions. Thus, to avoid people living under heavy stress and develop more severe stress-related disorders, different internet and applications of stress management interventions are offered. Mobile applications with self-assessed health, burnout-scores and well-being are commonly used as outcome measures. Few studies have used sickleave to compare effects of stress interventions. A new approach is to use nature and garden in a multimodal stress management context. This study aimed to explore the effects of immersive and non-immersive games application by using nature theme virtual stress therapy in reducing stress level. Two weeks’ of experiments had involved 18 participants. Nine (9) of them were invited to join the first experiment which focused on immersive virtual reality (VR) experience. Their Blood Volume Pulse with Heart Rate (BVP+HR) and Skin Conductance (SC) were recorded using BioGraph Infiniti Biofeedback System that comes with three (3) sensors attached to the fingers. The second experiment were joined by another nine (9) participants. This experiment was testing on non-immersive desktop control experience. The same protocol measurements were taken which are BVP+HR and SC. Participants were given the experience to feel and get carried into the virtual nature as a therapy so that they will reduce stress. The result of this study points to whether immersive or non-immersive VR display using nature theme virtual therapy would reduce individuals stress level. After conducted series of experiments, results showed that both immersive and non-immersive VR display reduced stress level. However, participants were satisfied of using the immersive version as it provided a 360 degree of viewing, immersed experiences and feeling engaged. Thus, this showed and proved that applications developed with nature theme affect successfully reduce stress level no matter it is put in immersive or non-immersive display.","PeriodicalId":245662,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128325329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Designing A Use Case Diagram For Developing An Electricity Consumption (EC) System 设计用于开发电力消耗(EC)系统的用例图
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497156
S. Rahman, Wahidah Binti Hashim, Azlan Yusof
This paper addresses the design of a use case diagram Unified Modelling Language (UML) model when developing an EC system. The EC system is an important aspect to be developed due to the increasing demand of the user needs. Currently, there are no such systems developed to provide the summarization of the average electrical usage in a bar chart graph layout, which makes it difficult to understand energy usage patterns and their impact on electricity bills each month. In addition, the Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) online customer service system does not have any related feature to assist users with understanding their energy usage [5]. The EC system will be developed to overcome the above-mentioned problems, and to recommend other features to complement average user needs. Specifying the context and requirements of the EC system will use a use case diagram UML model. The use case diagram shows the scope of the system that will be developed. The main feature in the EC system is the ability to visualize the electricity usage by allowing users select search category. The selection of the search category can include a range of dates, for example by day or month or year, in displaying the results. Based on the output produced, the users can properly manage their usage of electricity in their house and reduce their electricity bills.
本文讨论了在开发电子商务系统时用例图统一建模语言(UML)模型的设计。随着用户需求的不断增加,电子商务系统是一个重要的发展方向。目前,还没有开发出这样的系统,以条形图的形式提供平均用电量的摘要,这使得很难了解能源使用模式及其对每月电费的影响。此外,Tenaga国家有限公司(TNB)的在线客户服务系统没有任何相关的功能来帮助用户了解他们的能源使用[5]。开发电子邮件系统将克服上述问题,并推荐其他功能,以补充一般用户的需要。指定EC系统的上下文和需求将使用用例图UML模型。用例图显示了将要开发的系统的范围。EC系统的主要功能是通过允许用户选择搜索类别来可视化用电量。在显示结果时,搜索类别的选择可以包括日期范围,例如按天、按月或按年。根据所产生的电量,用户可以合理地管理自己的家庭用电,减少电费。
{"title":"Designing A Use Case Diagram For Developing An Electricity Consumption (EC) System","authors":"S. Rahman, Wahidah Binti Hashim, Azlan Yusof","doi":"10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497156","url":null,"abstract":"This paper addresses the design of a use case diagram Unified Modelling Language (UML) model when developing an EC system. The EC system is an important aspect to be developed due to the increasing demand of the user needs. Currently, there are no such systems developed to provide the summarization of the average electrical usage in a bar chart graph layout, which makes it difficult to understand energy usage patterns and their impact on electricity bills each month. In addition, the Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) online customer service system does not have any related feature to assist users with understanding their energy usage [5]. The EC system will be developed to overcome the above-mentioned problems, and to recommend other features to complement average user needs. Specifying the context and requirements of the EC system will use a use case diagram UML model. The use case diagram shows the scope of the system that will be developed. The main feature in the EC system is the ability to visualize the electricity usage by allowing users select search category. The selection of the search category can include a range of dates, for example by day or month or year, in displaying the results. Based on the output produced, the users can properly manage their usage of electricity in their house and reduce their electricity bills.","PeriodicalId":245662,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS)","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133888333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Investigating Communication Approach for Physically-Disabled Children Using Assistive Technologies 残疾儿童使用辅助技术的沟通方式研究
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497169
Azhana Ahmad, A. Anuar, Zailani Ibrahim, Thinish A-L Parasuraman
Communication among children with their parents or caregivers is the most important element in the learning process. However children with impairment such as cerebral palsy (CP) children, the process is challenging due to various incapability. Recently, assistive technology has been used to help these audience through mobile applications by adapting the requirement with the needs. In this study, observation and interviews held with the first prototype of CommelApps to small number of CP children and their parents. The findings will be used to create the second prototype for the development of the complete CommelApps mobile application that focusing on the assistive technology for specific users.
儿童与父母或照顾者之间的交流是学习过程中最重要的因素。然而,像脑瘫(CP)这样的残疾儿童,由于各种残疾,这一过程是具有挑战性的。最近,辅助技术已被用于通过移动应用程序通过调整需求来帮助这些受众。本研究使用comelapps的第一个原型对少数CP儿童及其父母进行了观察和访谈。研究结果将用于创建第二个原型,用于开发完整的CommelApps移动应用程序,重点关注特定用户的辅助技术。
{"title":"Investigating Communication Approach for Physically-Disabled Children Using Assistive Technologies","authors":"Azhana Ahmad, A. Anuar, Zailani Ibrahim, Thinish A-L Parasuraman","doi":"10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497169","url":null,"abstract":"Communication among children with their parents or caregivers is the most important element in the learning process. However children with impairment such as cerebral palsy (CP) children, the process is challenging due to various incapability. Recently, assistive technology has been used to help these audience through mobile applications by adapting the requirement with the needs. In this study, observation and interviews held with the first prototype of CommelApps to small number of CP children and their parents. The findings will be used to create the second prototype for the development of the complete CommelApps mobile application that focusing on the assistive technology for specific users.","PeriodicalId":245662,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133988868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Invariant of AES algorithm implementations against Attacks in IoT Devices AES算法实现对物联网设备攻击的不变性
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497174
N. Ansari, R. Hussain, Syed Sajjad Hussain, Sheeraz Arif
Internet-of-Things (IoT) establish connection between billions of smart devices, performing a diverse range of purposes. These devices embedded with sensors, software and network to exchange and collect data with each other. In IoT hardware security is the main task for researchers because large number of devices connected day by day with each other. As researchers concern, latest research is now focused on seeing attack and defensive site of IoT devices. Side channel attacks are one of the major concerns for researchers who work on IoT. This paper presents an implementation of AES algorithm with proposed false key mechanism and power reduction technique against SCA in IoT devices.
物联网(IoT)在数十亿智能设备之间建立连接,执行各种各样的目的。这些设备嵌入传感器、软件和网络,相互交换和收集数据。在物联网中,硬件安全是研究人员的主要任务,因为大量设备每天都在相互连接。正如研究人员所关注的,最新的研究现在集中在观察物联网设备的攻击和防御位置。侧信道攻击是研究物联网的研究人员主要关注的问题之一。本文提出了一种在物联网设备中采用伪密钥机制和防SCA降功耗技术实现AES算法。
{"title":"Invariant of AES algorithm implementations against Attacks in IoT Devices","authors":"N. Ansari, R. Hussain, Syed Sajjad Hussain, Sheeraz Arif","doi":"10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497174","url":null,"abstract":"Internet-of-Things (IoT) establish connection between billions of smart devices, performing a diverse range of purposes. These devices embedded with sensors, software and network to exchange and collect data with each other. In IoT hardware security is the main task for researchers because large number of devices connected day by day with each other. As researchers concern, latest research is now focused on seeing attack and defensive site of IoT devices. Side channel attacks are one of the major concerns for researchers who work on IoT. This paper presents an implementation of AES algorithm with proposed false key mechanism and power reduction technique against SCA in IoT devices.","PeriodicalId":245662,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS)","volume":"216 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133546467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Blockchain Algorithm for Smart Rental Application using Smart Contract 基于智能合约的智能租赁应用区块链算法评估
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497214
Yong Han Keith, F. Fadzil, A. I. Zainal-Abidin
Blockchain technology has emerge over the years since the introduction of Bitcoin and Ethereum cryptocurrency, to the point the value of these cryptocurrencies are as high as a bar of gold. Since Ethereum has been an open source development platform, the industry has taken advantage of decentralized application or DApp where by the application is based on Smart Contract, a set of programming written code becomes the law of in agreement. Hence, the same can implement in House Rental industry where all contract agreement between tenant and landlord were conducted using pen and paper method. Even though, there are applications for this segment in the industry but most of the applications were not able keep data tracking and secure information. In this paper, a comparison is made to propose which algorithm is best to be used in the blockchain application and a better understanding how blockchain works.
自比特币和以太坊加密货币推出以来,区块链技术已经出现了多年,这些加密货币的价值与金条一样高。由于以太坊是一个开源开发平台,业界利用了去中心化应用程序或DApp,其中应用程序基于智能合约,一组编程编写的代码成为协议的法律。因此,同样可以在房屋租赁行业实施,房客和房东之间的所有合同协议都是用笔和纸的方式进行的。尽管行业中有针对这一领域的应用程序,但大多数应用程序无法保持数据跟踪和信息安全。在本文中,通过比较提出哪种算法最适合用于区块链应用程序,并更好地理解区块链的工作原理。
{"title":"Evaluation of Blockchain Algorithm for Smart Rental Application using Smart Contract","authors":"Yong Han Keith, F. Fadzil, A. I. Zainal-Abidin","doi":"10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497214","url":null,"abstract":"Blockchain technology has emerge over the years since the introduction of Bitcoin and Ethereum cryptocurrency, to the point the value of these cryptocurrencies are as high as a bar of gold. Since Ethereum has been an open source development platform, the industry has taken advantage of decentralized application or DApp where by the application is based on Smart Contract, a set of programming written code becomes the law of in agreement. Hence, the same can implement in House Rental industry where all contract agreement between tenant and landlord were conducted using pen and paper method. Even though, there are applications for this segment in the industry but most of the applications were not able keep data tracking and secure information. In this paper, a comparison is made to propose which algorithm is best to be used in the blockchain application and a better understanding how blockchain works.","PeriodicalId":245662,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS)","volume":"157 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121050686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Character-Based Teaching Flipbook Media on The Results of Calculus Learning 汉字教学Flipbook媒体对微积分学习效果的影响
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497228
M. Kurniasih, Imas Ratna Ermawati, Sri Astuti, Onny Fitriana, Wail Fatimah Wan Achmad
Research on the Effect of Using Character-Based Flipbook Teaching Media on Calculus Learning Outcomes. This research is based on problems in the world of education, especially the use of multimedia learning with the calculus of integral material in rotating objects. Research conducted at FKIP UHAMKA with the research method used is experimental design posttest only form and the research sample was 36 students divided into 2 class groups, the experimental class and the control class. Based on the results of the analysis calculation on the analysis prerequisite test that is using the post test sample the learning outcomes of calculus are normally distributed, namely 5.172 <7.815. Likewise for the calculated X2 value (control class)
基于汉字的Flipbook教学媒体对微积分学习效果的影响研究本研究是基于教育领域的问题,特别是在旋转物体积分材料的微积分中使用多媒体学习。研究在FKIP UHAMKA进行,采用的研究方法是实验设计后测单形式,研究样本为36名学生,分为实验班和对照组2个班级。从使用后验样本的分析前提检验的分析计算结果来看,微积分的学习成果呈正态分布,即5.172 <7.815。同样,对于X2表的计算X2值(控制类)< 2,183 <7,815。测试阶段可以用t检验。采用t检验进行假设检验,得到的结果为8.621≥2.014,表示拒绝,Ha被接受,而随着问卷性格发展,平均后验得分为76.67的性格为83,1。通过性格问卷调查,可以得出使用性格型翻书教学媒体对微积分学习成果有影响的结论。
{"title":"The Effect of Character-Based Teaching Flipbook Media on The Results of Calculus Learning","authors":"M. Kurniasih, Imas Ratna Ermawati, Sri Astuti, Onny Fitriana, Wail Fatimah Wan Achmad","doi":"10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCOINS49721.2021.9497228","url":null,"abstract":"Research on the Effect of Using Character-Based Flipbook Teaching Media on Calculus Learning Outcomes. This research is based on problems in the world of education, especially the use of multimedia learning with the calculus of integral material in rotating objects. Research conducted at FKIP UHAMKA with the research method used is experimental design posttest only form and the research sample was 36 students divided into 2 class groups, the experimental class and the control class. Based on the results of the analysis calculation on the analysis prerequisite test that is using the post test sample the learning outcomes of calculus are normally distributed, namely 5.172 <7.815. Likewise for the calculated X2 value (control class) <of X2 table that is 2,183 <7,815. So for the testing phase you can use the t-test. with a significant level α = 0.05 For the hypothesis test using the t-test the results obtained were 8.621 ≥ 2.014, which means it was rejected and Ha was accepted, while the characters with an average post-test score of 76.67 with the development of the character of the questionnaire was 83, 1 Based on the calculation of hypothesis testing, and character questionnaires it can be concluded that there is an influence of the use of character - based flipbook teaching media on calculus learning outcomes.","PeriodicalId":245662,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124847179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1