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Effect of Achievement Needs and Work Environment on Employee Performance 成就需求与工作环境对员工绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.56447/jcb.v16i2.21
Rikeu Rahmawati, U. W. S. Adinata
Researchers conducted research intending to know the effect of Achievement Needs and Work Environment on Employee Performance at a Construction Company in Bandung Regency. Moreover, this research analyzes the factor that has the most dominant influence between the need for achievement and the work environment on employee performance at a construction company in Bandung Regency, which is the object of this study; as many as 41 respondents used a questionnaire. Based on research using path analysis, the variable need for achievement and work environment in one of the construction companies in Bandung Regency is valid. Therefore, the conclusions and considerations related to the research results pay attention to the need for achievement and the work environment to improve employee performance. The results showed that the Need for Achievement (X1) significantly influences Employee Performance (Y). Furthermore, the work environment (X2) significantly influences employee performance (Y). Companies where employees work, need to pay attention and create a work environment that makes employees feel at home and comfortable working. Companies can provide complete work facilities and tools to support employees at work. Companies need to pay attention to the lighting in the workspace so that employees can work optimally and minimize errors in work. A good work environment will encourage employees to be enthusiastic and feel at home at work. It can increase their sense of responsibility to do a better job towards improving employee performance. In increasing the Need for Achievement of employees at a construction company in Bandung Regency, the company should pay attention to the indicators that influence it. By providing motivation to its employees and monitoring the performance improvement of each employee more so that if the motivation and work environment of the employees is good, then good performance will also be created.
研究人员在万隆县的一家建筑公司进行了一项研究,旨在了解成就需求和工作环境对员工绩效的影响。此外,本研究以万隆县某建筑公司为研究对象,分析成就需求与工作环境对员工绩效的最主导影响因素;多达41名受访者使用了问卷调查。基于路径分析的研究,万隆县某建筑公司的绩效需求和工作环境变量是有效的。因此,与研究结果相关的结论和考虑关注的是提高员工绩效的成就需求和工作环境。结果表明,成就需求(X1)显著影响员工绩效(Y),工作环境(X2)显著影响员工绩效(Y)。员工工作的公司需要重视并创造一个让员工有宾至如归和舒适工作的工作环境。公司可以提供完整的工作设施和工具来支持员工的工作。公司需要注意工作空间的照明,这样员工才能以最佳状态工作,最大限度地减少工作中的错误。良好的工作环境会鼓励员工充满热情,在工作中感到宾至如归。它可以增强他们的责任感,更好地提高员工的绩效。在万隆县一家建筑公司增加员工的成就需求时,该公司应注意影响它的指标。通过为员工提供激励,更多地监控每个员工的绩效改进,这样如果员工的动机和工作环境是好的,那么也会创造出好的绩效。
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引用次数: 0
Rancang Bangun Alat Penyiraman Tanaman Otomatis Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Berbasis Arduino di Taman Perumahan Gading Junti Asri 设计一种自动化的园艺工具,使用基于Arduino的模糊方法,在Junti Asri的象牙公园
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.56447/jcb.v16i2.14
Alvin Nurrochman, Ohmat Nur Ibrahim, Cahyo Hermanto
he design of the Automatic Plant Watering Prototype is something that can provide benefits to the process of watering existing plants in a garden or park that is in a housing or location that has a garden, how the automatic plant watering process can run smoothly in accordance with established procedures and run according to the needs of the plant. In the face of today's modern era, farmers or park rangers need a system to improve performance in plant care and the quality of plant management and the watering and fertilizing processes that run in it, otherwise it will hamper the performance of the farmers themselves. Gading Junti Asri Housing is no exception, namely housing that always greens its environment, has problems that often occur because there is no system to water plants automatically, garden guards often forget to water plants because there is no automatic plant watering system. Design of an automatic plant watering prototype This has the advantage of automatically watering the plants. When the soil is dry, it can detect soil moisture in the plants. Automatic watering is installed, using the fuzzy method to make it easier to process data from days 1-7 to help analyze plants.
自动植物浇水原型的设计可以为花园或公园中有花园的房屋或地点的现有植物浇水的过程提供好处,自动植物浇水过程如何按照既定程序顺利运行,并根据植物的需要运行。面对今天的现代时代,农民或公园管理员需要一个系统来提高植物护理和植物管理质量以及其中运行的浇水和施肥过程的绩效,否则它会阻碍农民自己的绩效。Gading Junti Asri Housing也不例外,即总是绿化其环境的房屋,由于没有自动给植物浇水的系统而经常出现问题,园林警卫经常忘记给植物浇水,因为没有自动给植物浇水系统。植物自动浇水样机的设计,具有自动浇水的优点。当土壤干燥时,它可以检测植物中的土壤水分。安装了自动浇水,使用模糊方法使处理1-7天的数据更容易,以帮助分析植物。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Faktor Keuangan terhadap Manajemen Laba Menggunakan Pendekatan Teori Fraud Triangle 金融因素通过欺诈三角理论对利润管理的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.56447/jcb.v16i2.2
Ignatius Oki Dewa Brata, K. Komarudin
The objective of the research is to examine whether financial factors seen by fraud triangle theory perspective effect to earning management, within Good Corporate Governance as a moderator variable. Financial factor variables consists of Free cash flow as an opportunity in fraud triangle theory, leverage as a pressure and profitability as a rationalitaion from fraud triangle theory. This research is a quantitative research used descriptif method. The population on this study are banks that actively listed on the IDX period 2016 to 2018. This sample is taken by purposive sampling method within 102 bank samples. Data analysis used multiple linear regression and moderation regression. The results showed that free cash flow had a positive effect on earnings management, the leverage had no effect on earnings management, and the profitability had a negative effect on earnings management.
本研究的目的是检验舞弊三角理论视角下财务因素是否对盈余管理产生影响,并在良好公司治理中作为调节变量。财务因素变量包括舞弊三角理论中作为机会的自由现金流,舞弊三角理论中作为压力的杠杆和作为合理化的盈利能力。本研究采用描述性方法进行定量研究。本研究的对象是2016年至2018年期间在IDX积极上市的银行。本样本采用目的抽样法,在102个银行样本中抽取。数据分析采用多元线性回归和适度回归。结果表明,自由现金流对盈余管理有正向影响,杠杆对盈余管理没有影响,盈利能力对盈余管理有负向影响。
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引用次数: 0
Rancang Bangun Multimedia Pembelajaran Berbasis Permainan Ular Tangga untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Ekstrapolasi Mahasiswa pada Materi Transformasi Linear 设计基于蛇与阶梯的多媒体学习,以提高学生对线性转型材料的推断理解
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.56447/jcb.v16i2.23
Eka Fitrajaya Rahman, Purnama Muntaharridwan, Enjun Junaeti
Media pembelajaran yang didesain dengan baik akan sangat membantu siswa dalam mencerna dan memahami materi. Transformasi Linear merupakan salah satu materi yang dipelajari pada mata kuliah Aljabar Linear, dimana materi yang dipelajari berbentuk abstrak. Sehingga peserta didik dituntut untuk dapat berpikir secara abstrak untuk menyelesaikan soal-soal yang diberikan oleh pengajar. Namun, disamping tuntutan yang ada, kurangnya pemahaman ekstrapolasi dan penggunaan model pembelajaran yang tidak memadai dapat menjadi kendala bagi mahasiswa untuk memahami sebuah isi materi. Peneliti mencoba membangun sebuah media pembelajaran berbasis permainan ular tangga dengan model pembelajaran VAK (Visualization, Auditory, Kinesthetic) sebagai mekanisme permainan untuk membantu mahasiswa dalam mempelajari materi transformasi linear dan memperoleh tanggapan dari mahasiswa terkait multimedia pembelajaran tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan dengan model pengembangan ADDIE yang dikembangkan oleh Robert Maribe Branch. Penelitian ini memperoleh kesimpulan yaitu : 1) Multimedia pembelajaran mendapatkan perolehan skor sebesar 78,54% dan masuk dalam kategori “Sangat Baik” berdasarkan validasi ahli. 2) Multimedia pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan pemahaman ekstrapolasi mahasiswa dilihat dari peningkatan rata-rata nilai sebesar 22,67 dan rata-rata gain yang didapat sebesar 0,51. 3) Mahasiswa memberikan respon positif terhadap multimedia permainan yang dibangun dilihat dari penilaian mahasiswa terhadap multimedia sebesar 81% dan masuk kedalam kategori “Sangat Baik”.
设计良好的学习媒体将极大地帮助学生消化和理解材料。线性转型是线性代数课程中学习的材料之一,这些材料是抽象的。因此,学习者必须能够进行抽象的思考来完成教师提出的问题。然而,除了这些要求之外,缺乏推断理解和使用不充分的学习模式可能是学生理解内容的障碍。研究人员试图建立一种以VAK(可视化、听、kinesttic)学习模式为基础的学习媒介,以此作为一种游戏机制,帮助学生学习线性转型材料,并从学生那里获得相关学习媒体的回应。本研究采用Robert Maribe Branch开发的ADDIE开发模型的研究和开发方法。本研究得出的结论是:1)多媒体学习获得78.54%的分数,并根据专家的验证而属于“优秀”类别。2)多媒体学习可以增加学生的理解理解,从平均成绩提高22.67,平均增益为0.51。3)学生对多媒体游戏做出积极回应,这是基于学生对多媒体的评估,达81%,属于“优秀”类别。
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引用次数: 0
Sistem Monitoring Tanaman Cabai untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Panen 胡椒植物监测系统,以增加产量
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.56447/jcb.v16i2.8
Haris Supriatna, Titi Widaretna, Jajat Sudrajat
A chili plant monitoring system has been created to increase crop yields, this system monitors soil pH and soil moisture in order to increase the growth of chili plants so that the yield obtained is maximum. This system uses Arduino UNO as its microcontroller with output in the form of automatic plant watering and automatic fertilizer. Important variables to support plant growth are soil moisture, soil pH, and the right watering time and duration. Measurement of soil pH and soil moisture is carried out using soil moisture sensor and soil pH sensor. While the output produced from the water pump and fertilizer and servo motor as the control. The measurement results of the two sensors will then be displayed on the LCD (Liquid Crystal Display). The test results of soil pH monitoring tools and soil moisture in chili plants show measurement results with good accuracy. The measurement results have been successfully displayed on the LCD, as well as the pump ejects automatically and the servo controls automatically.
辣椒植物监测系统是为了提高作物产量而建立的,该系统监测土壤pH值和土壤湿度,以促进辣椒植物的生长,从而获得最大的产量。本系统以Arduino UNO为单片机,以植物自动浇水和自动施肥的形式输出。支持植物生长的重要变量是土壤湿度、土壤pH值以及正确的浇水时间和持续时间。采用土壤水分传感器和土壤pH传感器对土壤pH和土壤水分进行测量。而产生的产量则由水泵和化肥及伺服电机作为控制。然后将两个传感器的测量结果显示在LCD(液晶显示器)上。土壤pH监测工具和辣椒植株土壤水分测试结果表明,测量结果具有较好的准确性。测量结果成功地显示在LCD上,泵自动弹射,伺服自动控制。
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引用次数: 0
Sistem Monitoring Otomatis Irigasi Pertanian untuk Memenuhi Kebutuhan Air Daerah Pesawahan 自动化灌溉农业灌溉系统,以满足港区的用水需求
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.56447/jcb.v16i2.10
M. Mulyadi, Dadi Rosadi, Rini Risanti
This study aims to design and implement a circuit that functions to open and close the rice field irrigation door automatically. By using an automatic irrigation control system in order to make it easier for farmers to control the entry of water in the irrigation flow. With the development of technology, the existence of sensors and microcontrollers, it is easier to make automatic irrigation controllers using ultrasonic sensors. To read the water distance when the water distance is normal, the servo motor will open 180º. And if the water experiences a height within a certain distance, the servo motor will move to close. As a water distance controller, the ultrasonic sensor reads the water distance which will be displayed on the LCD screen. The adapter functions as a supply of AC (220V) to DC (12V) current which is used to supply current to the Arduino. In order for the irrigation flow to function automatically, an Arduino UNO R3 microcontroller is needed to receive data sent from the servo motor, ultrasonic sensor. So that this tool can be programmed to control the irrigation flow based on a predetermined command.
本研究旨在设计并实现一个稻田灌溉门自动开关电路。通过采用自动灌溉控制系统,以使农民更容易控制进入灌溉流量的水。随着技术的发展,传感器和单片机的存在,利用超声波传感器制作自动灌溉控制器变得更加容易。读取出水距离当出水距离正常时,伺服电机将开启180º。如果水在一定距离内达到高度,伺服电机就会关闭。作为水的距离控制器,超声波传感器读取水的距离将显示在液晶屏幕上。适配器的功能是作为交流(220V)到直流(12V)电流的电源,用于为Arduino提供电流。为了使灌溉流自动运行,需要Arduino UNO R3微控制器来接收来自伺服电机、超声波传感器的数据。因此,该工具可以根据预定的命令进行编程来控制灌溉流量。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Service Quality and Price on Customer Satisfaction 服务质量和价格对顾客满意的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.56447/jcb.v16i2.20
Galih Kharisma Bulan, Irena Larashati
Researchers researched to determine the effect of service quality and price on customer satisfaction at one of the heavy equipment companies in the city of Bandung. Moreover, this research analyses the factor that has the most dominant influence on service quality and price on customer satisfaction at one of the heavy equipment companies in Bandung. As many as 57 consumers became the object of this study using a questionnaire. Based on research using path analysis, it can see that the variables of service quality and price at one of the heavy equipment companies in the city of Bandung are declared valid. Therefore, the conclusions and considerations related to the research results are paying attention to service quality and price to increase customer satisfaction. The results of the study show that Service Quality (X1) has a significant influence on Customer Satisfaction (Y). then Price (X2) significantly influences Customer Satisfaction (Y). To improve service quality, companies should pay more attention to service quality dimensions because a slight deficiency can satisfy consumers and impact consumer satisfaction. For example, if there are bad complaints, it will reduce consumer confidence in the product. Therefore, if a complaint occurs, the company must restore customer trust by evaluating the quality of service properly so that customers feel satisfied, one of which is by giving customer surveys when customers are and after using products/services so that customer feelings can be maintained. In terms of price, companies should evaluate more when setting prices for a product/service, such as considering market conditions and the number of competitors. Then, the company can package excellent and attractive price offers such as discounts or bonuses to customers to increase customer satisfaction.
研究人员在万隆市的一家重型设备公司研究了服务质量和价格对客户满意度的影响。此外,本研究还分析了万隆某重型设备公司服务质量和价格对客户满意度影响最大的因素。多达57名消费者通过问卷调查成为本次研究的对象。基于路径分析的研究,可以看到万隆市某重型设备公司的服务质量和价格变量是有效的。因此,与研究结果相关的结论和考虑是关注服务质量和价格以提高顾客满意度。研究结果表明,服务质量(X1)对顾客满意(Y)有显著影响,价格(X2)对顾客满意(Y)有显著影响。为了提高服务质量,企业应该更加关注服务质量维度,因为稍微不足就会使消费者满意并影响消费者满意度。例如,如果有不好的投诉,它会降低消费者对产品的信心。因此,如果发生投诉,公司必须通过适当的评估服务质量来恢复客户的信任,使客户感到满意,其中一种方法是在客户使用产品/服务时和使用后进行客户调查,以保持客户的感觉。在价格方面,公司在为产品/服务定价时应该进行更多的评估,例如考虑市场状况和竞争对手的数量。然后,公司可以包装优秀的和有吸引力的价格优惠,如折扣或奖金给客户,以提高客户满意度。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Finished Goods Inventory Accounting Information System on Finished Goods Inventory Intern Control at a Textile Company in the City Of Bandung 产成品库存会计信息系统对万隆市某纺织公司产成品库存实习生控制的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.56447/jcb.v16i2.15
Kiki Yanuar, Boy Suzanto, Dhea Perdana Coenraad, Titi Titi, Annita Jannah
The implementation of the research took place at one of the textile companies in the city of Bandung. The research method used in this study is a quantitative research method with a descriptive method approach and a verification method (correlation coefficient, simple regression, coefficient of determination). The population in this study amounted to 30 people. The results showed that the Finished Goods Inventory Accounting Information System was in the pretty good category with a score of 3.24, and the Internal Control of Finished Goods Inventory was in the pretty good category with a score of 3.18. The results of calculating the independent variable, namely the Finished Goods Inventory Accounting Information System, At the same time, the dependent variable is the Finished Goods Inventory Internal Control. Therefore, this study has a strong correlation because it shows the results of calculating the correlation coefficient, which has a value of r = 0.862. Furthermore, simple linear regression that is Y = 1.909 + 0.890 X. Therefore, the coefficient of determination (R2) expressed as a percentage illustrates the magnitude of the effect of the accounting information system on ready-to-use goods inventory (x) on Finished Goods Inventory internal control (y) of 0.744 or 74.4%. The remaining 25 are the influence of other factors that the authors did not examine in this study.
这项研究是在万隆市的一家纺织公司进行的。本研究采用的研究方法是定量研究方法,采用描述性方法和验证方法(相关系数、简单回归、决定系数)。这项研究的总人数为30人。结果表明,《产成品库存会计信息系统》属于较好类别,得分为3.24分;《产成品库存内部控制》属于较好类别,得分为3.18分。计算结果的自变量,即产成品库存会计信息系统,同时,因变量是产成品库存内部控制。因此,本研究具有很强的相关性,因为它显示了计算相关系数的结果,其值r = 0.862。此外,简单的线性回归是Y = 1.909 + 0.890 x。因此,决定系数(R2)以百分比表示,说明会计信息系统对成品库存(x)对成品库存内部控制(Y)的影响程度为0.744或74.4%。其余25个是作者在本研究中未检查的其他因素的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Inflasi dan Nilai Tukar Rupiah terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN) Periode 2017-2021 通货膨胀和卢比汇率对2017-2021年增值税(PPN)的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.56447/jcb.v16i2.12
Johnnie Wijaya, Nijar Muhamad Asy’ari
This study aims to determine whether inflation and the rupiah exchange rate affect the value added tax (VAT) revenue in the 2017-2021 period. The factors tested in this study are inflation and the rupiah exchange rate as independent variables, while value added tax (VAT) revenue as the dependent variable. The research method used in this study is the verification method. The population in this study is data on inflation reports, rupiah exchange rates, and reports on value added tax (VAT) receipts. The sampling technique used in this study is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling method, so that the samples in this study are data on inflation reports, rupiah exchange rates, and monthly value added tax (VAT) receipts published in the 2017-2021 period. Analysis of the data used in this study is multiple regression analysis using SPSS 25.00. The results of the research partially and simultaneously show that inflation and the rupiah exchange rate affect the value added tax (VAT) revenue. In addition, the magnitude of the influence of inflation and the rupiah exchange rate in contributing to the value added tax (VAT) revenue is 43.7%.
本研究旨在确定通货膨胀和印尼盾汇率是否会影响2017-2021年期间的增值税收入。本研究以通货膨胀和印尼盾汇率为自变量,增值税收入为因变量。本研究采用的研究方法是验证法。本研究中的人口数据来自通货膨胀报告、印尼盾汇率和增值税(VAT)收据报告。本研究采用的抽样技术是非概率抽样,采用有目的抽样方法,因此本研究的样本为2017-2021年期间公布的通货膨胀报告、印尼盾汇率和增值税(VAT)月度收据数据。本研究采用SPSS 25.00软件对数据进行多元回归分析。研究结果表明,通货膨胀和印尼盾汇率对增值税收入有部分和同时的影响。此外,通货膨胀和印尼盾汇率对增值税收入的影响程度为43.7%。
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引用次数: 1
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (STUDI PADA SALAH SATU PERUSAHAAN VENDOR ALAT TELEKOMUNIASI DI KOTA BANDUNG) 工作动机和纪律对员工绩效的影响(万隆设备供应商的研究)
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.56447/jcb.v16i1.255
M. Taufik, S. Machmud, Vicky Achmad Zulfikar, Dhea Perdana Coenraad
Motivation and work discipline are several factors that can affect employee performance; therefore, this study aims to examine motivation and work discipline on employee performance at one of the telecommunications equipment vendors in Bandung. Sources of data used in this study are primary data in the form of questions (questionnaires) which shows to employees of telecommunications equipment vendor companies in the city of Bandung. The respondents used in this study used a population of 65 people or respondents. Statistical methods used in this research are descriptive and verification methods. The results of this study indicate that all independent variables, namely, motivation and work discipline, positively influence the dependent variable, namely, employee performance. Motivation has a total effect of 36.96%, consisting of a direct influence of 21.97% and an indirect influence through work discipline of 14.99%. Work discipline has a total effect of 28.74%, which consists of a direct effect of 13.84%. An indirect effect through the motivation of 14.99%, testing the coefficient of determination analysis shows that motivation and work discipline simultaneously affect performance by 65.7%. In comparison, at 34.3%, the rest can influence by other variables not examined in the study. The implications of the study recommend that companies improve employee performance. To achieve better work results, management should further improve employee work results and pay attention to employee work needs.
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引用次数: 0
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