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2010 IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro最新文献

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Cell segmentation in microscopy imagery using a bag of local Bayesian classifiers 使用局部贝叶斯分类器的显微图像细胞分割
Pub Date : 2010-04-14 DOI: 10.1109/ISBI.2010.5490399
Zhaozheng Yin, Ryoma Bise, Mei Chen, T. Kanade
Cell segmentation in microscopy imagery is essential for many bioimage applications such as cell tracking. To segment cells from the background accurately, we present a pixel classification approach that is independent of cell type or imaging modality. We train a set of Bayesian classifiers from clustered local training image patches. Each Bayesian classifier is an expert to make decision in its specific domain. The decision from the mixture of experts determines how likely a new pixel is a cell pixel. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach on four cell types with diverse morphologies under different microscopy imaging modalities.
显微镜图像中的细胞分割对于许多生物图像应用(如细胞跟踪)至关重要。为了准确地从背景中分割细胞,我们提出了一种独立于细胞类型或成像方式的像素分类方法。我们从聚类的局部训练图像补丁中训练一组贝叶斯分类器。每个贝叶斯分类器都是在其特定领域做出决策的专家。专家的混合决策决定了新像素是单元像素的可能性。我们证明了这种方法在不同显微镜成像方式下具有不同形态的四种细胞类型上的有效性。
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引用次数: 81
Assessing tumour vascularity with 3D contrast-enhanced ultrasound: A new semi-automated segmentation framework 用3D增强超声评估肿瘤血管:一种新的半自动分割框架
Pub Date : 2010-04-14 DOI: 10.1109/ISBI.2010.5490351
A. Gasnier, R. Ardon, C. Ciofolo-Veit, E. Leen, J. Correas
3D contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) is a powerful imaging technique for tumour vascularity assessment, which is critical for radio-frequency ablation (RFA) planning or for the assessment of response to antiangiogenic therapies. In this paper, we propose a novel semi-automated method for the quantification of tumour vascularity in 3D CEUS data. We apply a two-step framework combining an interactive segmentation of the tumour necrosis followed by an automatic detection of the vascularity based on implicit representations. Experimental results on 3D CEUS images of renal cell carcinomas (RCC) show that our method is promising in terms of speed and quality.
3D对比增强超声(CEUS)是一种强大的肿瘤血管性评估成像技术,对于射频消融(RFA)计划或评估抗血管生成治疗的反应至关重要。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的半自动化的方法来定量肿瘤血管的三维超声造影数据。我们采用两步框架,结合肿瘤坏死的交互式分割,然后基于隐式表示的血管性自动检测。在肾细胞癌(RCC)三维超声造影图像上的实验结果表明,我们的方法在速度和质量上都是有希望的。
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引用次数: 10
Automated measurement and segmentation of abdominal adipose tissue in MRI MRI中腹部脂肪组织的自动测量和分割
Pub Date : 2010-04-14 DOI: 10.1109/ISBI.2010.5490141
D. Sussman, Jianhua Yao, R. Summers
Obesity has become widespread in America and has been identified as a risk factor for many illnesses. Measuring adipose tissue (AT) with traditional means is often unreliable and inaccurate. MRI provides a safe and minimally invasive means to measure AT accurately and segment visceral AT from subcutaneous AT. However, MRI is often corrupted by image artifacts which make manual measurements difficult and time consuming. We present a fully automated method to measure and segment abdominal AT in MRI. Our method uses non-parametric non-uniform intensity normalization (N3) to correct for image artifacts and inhomogeneities, fuzzy c-means to cluster AT regions and active contour models to separate subcutaneous and visceral AT. Our method was able to measure images with severe intensity inhomogeneities and demonstrated agreement with two manual users that was close to the agreement between the manual users.
肥胖在美国已经很普遍,并被认为是许多疾病的风险因素。用传统方法测量脂肪组织(AT)往往是不可靠和不准确的。MRI提供了安全、微创的方法来准确测量AT,并从皮下AT中分割内脏AT。然而,MRI经常被图像伪影破坏,这使得人工测量困难且耗时。我们提出了一种在MRI中测量和分割腹部AT的全自动方法。我们的方法使用非参数非均匀强度归一化(N3)来校正图像伪影和不均匀性,使用模糊c均值来聚类AT区域,使用活动轮廓模型来分离皮下和内脏AT。我们的方法能够测量具有严重强度不均匀性的图像,并证明与两个手动用户的协议接近于手动用户之间的协议。
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引用次数: 8
Static and dynamic cardiac modelling: Initial strides and results towards a quantitatively accurate mechanical heart model 静态和动态心脏建模:朝着定量准确的机械心脏模型的初步进展和结果
Pub Date : 2010-04-14 DOI: 10.1109/ISBI.2010.5490300
C. Constantinides, N. Aristokleous, G. Johnson, Dimitris Perperides
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has exhibited significant potential for quantifying cardiac function and dysfunction in the mouse. Recent advances in high-resolution cardiac MR imaging techniques have contributed to the development of acquisition approaches that allow fast and accurate description of anatomic structures, and accurate surface and finite element (FE) mesh model constructions for study of global mechanical function in normal and transgenic mice. This study presents work in progress for construction of quantitatively accurate three-dimensional (3D) and 4D dynamic surface and FE models of murine left ventricular (LV) muscle in C57BL/6J (n=10) mice. Constructed models are subsequently imported into commercial software packages for the solution of the constitutive equations that characterize mechanical function, including computation of the stress and strain fields. They are further used with solid-free form fabrication processes to construct model-based material renditions of the human and mouse hearts.
磁共振成像(MRI)在量化小鼠心功能和功能障碍方面具有重要的潜力。高分辨率心脏磁共振成像技术的最新进展促进了采集方法的发展,这些方法可以快速准确地描述解剖结构,以及精确的表面和有限元(FE)网格模型构建,用于研究正常和转基因小鼠的整体力学功能。本研究介绍了在C57BL/6J (n=10)只小鼠左心室(LV)肌肉三维(3D)和四维动态表面及有限元模型的建立工作。构建的模型随后导入商业软件包,用于求解表征力学功能的本构方程,包括计算应力场和应变场。它们进一步与无固体形式制造工艺一起用于构建人类和小鼠心脏的基于模型的材料再现。
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引用次数: 6
Inference of functional connectivity from structural brain connectivity 从脑结构连通性推断功能连通性
Pub Date : 2010-04-14 DOI: 10.1109/ISBI.2010.5490188
F. Deligianni, E. Robinson, C. Beckmann, D. Sharp, A. Edwards, D. Rueckert
Studies that examine the relationship of functional and structural connectivity are tremendously important in interpreting neurophysiological data. Although, the relationship between functional and structural connectivity has been explored with a number of statistical tools [1, 2], there is no explicit attempt to quantitatively measure how well functional data can be predicted from structural data. Here, we predict functional connectivity from structural connectivity, explicitly, by utilizing a predictive model based on PCA and CCA. The combination of these techniques allowed the reduction of dimensionality and modeling of inter-correlations, successfully. We provide both qualitative and quantitative results based on a leave-one-out validation.
检查功能和结构连接关系的研究在解释神经生理学数据方面非常重要。虽然已经用一些统计工具探讨了功能和结构连通性之间的关系[1,2],但没有明确的尝试来定量衡量从结构数据中预测功能数据的效果。在这里,我们利用基于PCA和CCA的预测模型,明确地从结构连通性预测功能连通性。这些技术的结合成功地降低了维数并建立了相互关系的模型。我们提供定性和定量结果的基础上留下一个验证。
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引用次数: 13
Intraoperative ultrasonography for the correction of brainshift based on the matching of hyperechogenic structures 基于高回声结构匹配的术中超声校正脑移位
Pub Date : 2010-04-14 DOI: 10.1109/ISBI.2010.5490261
P. Coupé, P. Hellier, X. Morandi, C. Barillot
In this paper, a global approach based on 3D freehand ultrasound imaging is proposed to (a) correct the error of the neuronavigation system in image-patient registration and (b) compensate for the deformations of the cerebral structures occurring during a neurosurgical procedure. The rigid and non rigid multimodal registrations are achieved by matching the hyperechogenic structures of brain. The quantitative evaluation of the non rigid registration was performed within a framework based on synthetic deformation. Finally, experiments were carried out on real data sets of 4 patients with lesions such as cavernoma and low-grade glioma. Qualitative and quantitative results on the estimated error performed by neuronavigation system and the estimated brain deformations are given.
本文提出了一种基于三维手绘超声成像的全局方法,以(a)纠正神经导航系统在图像-患者配准中的误差,(b)补偿神经外科手术过程中发生的大脑结构变形。通过匹配大脑的高回声结构,实现了刚性和非刚性的多模态配准。在基于合成变形的框架内对非刚性配准进行定量评价。最后,在4例海绵状瘤、低级别胶质瘤等病变患者的真实数据集上进行实验。给出了神经导航系统估计误差和脑变形估计的定性和定量结果。
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引用次数: 7
Computer-aided prognosis: Predicting patient and disease outcome via multi-modal image analysis 计算机辅助预后:通过多模态图像分析预测患者和疾病的预后
Pub Date : 2010-04-14 DOI: 10.1109/ISBI.2010.5490264
A. Madabhushi, A. Basavanhally, Scott Doyle, S. Agner, George Lee
Computer-aided prognosis (CAP) is a new and exciting complement to the field of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) and involves developing computerized image analysis and multi-modal data fusion algorithms for helping physicians predict disease outcome and patient survival. At the Laboratory for Computational Imaging and Bioinformatics (LCIB)1 at Rutgers University we have been developing computerized algorithms for high dimensional data and image analysis for predicting disease outcome from multiple modalities includng MRI, digital pathology, and protein expression. Additionally, we have been developing novel data fusion algorithms based on nonlinear dimensionality reduction methods (such as Graph Embedding) to quantitatively integrate prognostic information from multiple data sources and modalities. In this paper, we briefly describe 5 representative and ongoing CAP projects at LCIB. These projects include (1) an Image-based Risk Score (IbRiS) algorithm for predicting outcome of ER+ breast cancer patients based on quantitative image analysis of digitized breast cancer biopsy specimens alone, (2) segmenting and determining extent of lymphocytic infiltration (identified as a possible prognostic marker for outcome in Her2+ breast cancers) from digitized histopathology, (3) segmenting and diagnosing highly agressive triple-negative breast cancers on dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE) MRI, (4) distinguishing patients with different Gleason grades of prostate cancer (grade being known to be correlated to outcome) from digitzed needle biopsy specimens, and (5) integrating protein expression measurements obtained from mass spectrometry with quantitative image features derived from digitized histopathology for distinguishing between prostate cancer patients at low and high risk of disease recurrence.
计算机辅助预后(CAP)是计算机辅助诊断(CAD)领域的一个新的和令人兴奋的补充,涉及开发计算机图像分析和多模态数据融合算法,以帮助医生预测疾病结局和患者生存。在罗格斯大学的计算成像和生物信息学实验室(LCIB)1,我们一直在开发用于高维数据和图像分析的计算机化算法,用于从MRI、数字病理学和蛋白质表达等多种方式预测疾病结果。此外,我们一直在开发基于非线性降维方法(如图嵌入)的新型数据融合算法,以定量地整合来自多个数据源和模式的预测信息。本文简要介绍了LCIB正在进行的5个具有代表性的CAP项目。这些项目包括:(1)基于数字化乳腺癌活检标本定量图像分析的基于图像的风险评分(IbRiS)算法,用于预测ER+乳腺癌患者的预后;(2)从数字化组织病理学中分割和确定淋巴细胞浸润的程度(被认为是Her2+乳腺癌预后的可能预后标志物);(3)在动态对比增强(DCE) MRI上对高度侵袭性三阴性乳腺癌进行分割和诊断;(4)从数字化针活检标本中区分不同Gleason分级(已知分级与预后相关)的前列腺癌患者;(5)将质谱获得的蛋白表达测量值与数字化组织病理学获得的定量图像特征相结合,用于区分疾病复发低风险和高风险的前列腺癌患者。
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引用次数: 11
Controllable spatio-temporal smoothness constraints for EEG source localization 脑电源定位的可控时空平滑约束
Pub Date : 2010-04-14 DOI: 10.1109/ISBI.2010.5490114
Damon E. Hyde, S. Warfield
We present a new spatio-temporal regularization approach for EEG source localization. Using separable spatial and temporal smoothing constraints, we are able to construct a computationally feasible maximum a posteriori (MAP) solution. The smoothing is achieved using a Helmholtz-type functional which allows explicit control over the distance at which correlation between voxels is present. Temporal variation in signal to noise ratio is incorporated as a column-wise of the temporal regularization matrix. Using both simulated and experimental EEG data, we show that this approach allows for improvements in both the spatial and temporal accuracy of the resulting solutions.
提出了一种新的脑电信号源定位的时空正则化方法。使用可分离的空间和时间平滑约束,我们能够构建一个计算可行的最大后验(MAP)解决方案。平滑是使用亥姆霍兹型函数实现的,该函数允许明确控制体素之间存在相关性的距离。信噪比的时间变化作为时间正则化矩阵的一列。使用模拟和实验EEG数据,我们表明这种方法可以提高所得到的解决方案的空间和时间精度。
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引用次数: 0
Improved prostate cancer localization with spatially regularized dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging 利用空间正则化动态对比增强磁共振成像技术改进前列腺癌定位
Pub Date : 2010-04-14 DOI: 10.1109/ISBI.2010.5490094
Liu Lukai, M. Haider, D. Langer, I. Yetik
Imaging methods to localize prostate cancer with sufficient accuracy are extremely useful in guiding biopsy, radiotherapy and surgery as well as to monitor disease progression. Imaging prostate cancer with multispectral magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has shown a superior performance when compared to classical imaging modality transrectal ultrasound (TRUS). An important component of multispectral MRI is dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE MRI). However, parametric images based on DCE MRI suffer from low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). In this study, we propose a kinetic parametric imaging method with DCE MRI to overcome this problem using spatial regularization for improved prostate cancer localization. We demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms pixel-wise parametric imaging method, and that the performance of resulting tumor localization has a considerable improvement. Both visual and quantitative evaluations based on a task-based approach focused on tumor localization are provided.
具有足够准确性的前列腺癌定位成像方法在指导活检、放疗和手术以及监测疾病进展方面非常有用。与传统的经直肠超声(TRUS)成像方式相比,多谱磁共振成像(MRI)在前列腺癌成像方面表现优越。多光谱磁共振成像的一个重要组成部分是动态对比增强磁共振成像(DCE MRI)。然而,基于DCE MRI的参数化图像存在信噪比低的问题。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种动态参数成像方法与DCE MRI克服这一问题,利用空间正则化提高前列腺癌定位。我们证明了所提出的方法优于逐像素参数成像方法,并且由此产生的肿瘤定位性能有相当大的改善。提供了基于任务的肿瘤定位方法的视觉和定量评估。
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引用次数: 1
A bottom-up and top-down model for cell segmentation using multispectral data 使用多光谱数据的自下而上和自上而下的细胞分割模型
Pub Date : 2010-04-14 DOI: 10.1109/ISBI.2010.5490107
Xuqing Wu, S. Shah
Cell segmentation is a challenging problem in histology and cytology that can benefit from additional information obtained in using multispectral imaging. Unique transmission spectra of biological tissues are potentially useful for better classification and segmentation of sub-cellular structures. In this paper, we propose a conditional random field (CRF) model that interprets high-dimensional spectral data during inference and pixel labeling. High quality segmentations are computed by combining low-level cues and high-level contextual information extracted by unsupervised topic discovery. Comparative analysis of the proposed model against the commonly used 2-D CRF model in color space is also performed. Results of this evaluation show the benefits of our proposed model.
细胞分割是组织学和细胞学中的一个具有挑战性的问题,可以从使用多光谱成像获得的额外信息中受益。生物组织独特的透射光谱对亚细胞结构的分类和分割具有潜在的应用价值。在本文中,我们提出了一个条件随机场(CRF)模型,该模型在推理和像素标记过程中解释高维光谱数据。通过结合低级线索和由无监督主题发现提取的高级上下文信息来计算高质量的分割。将该模型与常用的二维CRF模型在色彩空间上进行了对比分析。评估结果显示了我们提出的模型的好处。
{"title":"A bottom-up and top-down model for cell segmentation using multispectral data","authors":"Xuqing Wu, S. Shah","doi":"10.1109/ISBI.2010.5490107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISBI.2010.5490107","url":null,"abstract":"Cell segmentation is a challenging problem in histology and cytology that can benefit from additional information obtained in using multispectral imaging. Unique transmission spectra of biological tissues are potentially useful for better classification and segmentation of sub-cellular structures. In this paper, we propose a conditional random field (CRF) model that interprets high-dimensional spectral data during inference and pixel labeling. High quality segmentations are computed by combining low-level cues and high-level contextual information extracted by unsupervised topic discovery. Comparative analysis of the proposed model against the commonly used 2-D CRF model in color space is also performed. Results of this evaluation show the benefits of our proposed model.","PeriodicalId":250523,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133887507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
期刊
2010 IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro
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