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Analisis Kadar Senyawa Rhodamin B Pada Sediaan Lipstik Menggunakan Metode Spektrofotometri UV-Vis 使用UV-Vis光谱分析
Pub Date : 2022-02-26 DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v3i2.13598
Faramita Hiola, Mahdalena Sy. Pakaya, Juliyanty Akuba
Rhodamine B is a syntheticdye use in paper, textile, and ink dyes. This compound can irritate the respiratory tract and cause cancer with liver damage. The present study aimed to find out the levels of rhodamine B contained in lipstick. It relied on qualitative and quantitative testing. The qualitative testing applied the thin-layer chromatography method with ethyl acetat eluent: n-buthanol : ammonia with the best ratio of 20:55:25. Meanwhile quantitative testing used the UV-Vis Specrophotometry method. It was shown from the quantitative test using thin-layer chromatography that three samples of lipstick contained rhodamine B. Further, the quantitative test with the UV-Vis spectrophotometry indicated that the levels of rhodamine B were measured at 6.62 µg/mL with 0.662%
罗丹明B是一种合成染料,用于造纸、纺织品和油墨染料。这种化合物会刺激呼吸道,导致肝脏受损的癌症。目前的研究旨在找出唇膏中罗丹明B的含量。它依赖于定性和定量测试。定性检测采用薄层色谱法,乙酸乙酯洗脱液:正丁醇:氨水,最佳配比为20:55:25。定量检测采用紫外可见分光光度法。薄层色谱法定量检测表明,3种口红样品中均含有罗丹明B。紫外可见分光光度法定量检测表明,罗丹明B含量为6.62µg/mL,含量为0.662%
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引用次数: 0
Evaluasi Mutu Pelayanan Kefarmasian Berdasarkan Standar Pelayanan Minimal (Spm) Di Instalasi Farmasi 药厂最低服务标准(Spm)对法医学服务质量的评估
Pub Date : 2022-02-26 DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v3i2.9668
Teti Sutriyati Tuloli, Widy Susanti Abdulkadir, Nur Rasdianah
Quality refers to compliance with predetermined standards or by requirements. The minimum service standard (MSS) in the health sector at the hospital is crucial because it is a measure of the hospital's performance of health services. This study was intended to describe the service quality in the pharmacy installation of Toto Hospital in Kabila based on four indicators of minimum pharmacy service standards, viz. drug waiting time for treatment completion, the absence of drug administration errors, customer satisfaction, and prescription writing according to the formulary. This descriptive cross-sectional research involved 154 outpatients and inpatients for the category of prescription writing according to the formulary and 154 outpatients for other categories as respondents as samples. Besides, the instruments were a customer satisfaction questionnaire and observation sheet. The results showed that the indicators of waiting time were nine minutes seven seconds and 18 minutes six seconds for concocted drug treatment; there was no error in administering drugs by 100%; customer satisfaction was 86.9%, and; prescription writing according to the formulary was 92.7%. . It was concluded that the Pharmacy Installation of Toto Hospital had not met the specified Minimum Service Standards (MSS).
质量是指符合预定的标准或要求。医院卫生部门的最低服务标准(MSS)至关重要,因为它是衡量医院保健服务绩效的一项指标。本研究以卡比拉Toto医院最低药房服务标准的四项指标为基础,分别为药物等待治疗完成时间、药物管理错误发生率、顾客满意度和按处方书写处方,描述医院药房安装的服务质量。本描述性横断面研究涉及154名门诊和住院患者根据处方写作类别和154名门诊患者为样本。此外,测量工具为顾客满意度问卷和观察表。结果表明:复方药物治疗的等待时间指标为9分7秒和18分6秒;给药准确率100%,无差错;顾客满意度为86.9%;按方剂开方占92.7%。结论是Toto医院的药房设施没有达到规定的最低服务标准。
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引用次数: 0
Histopatologi Organ Pankreas Tikus DM tipe 2 yang diberi Ekstrak Etanol Daun Gedi Merah (Abelmoscus manihot L. Medik) 胰腺病理2型,采用红叶乙醇(Abelmoscus manihot L)提取物
Pub Date : 2022-02-17 DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13566
N. Nuralifah, La Ode Muhammad Fitrawan, P. Parawansah, Mesrawati Trisetya
Gedi Merah leaf (Abelmoschus manihot L.Medik) is a tropical plant used by the community as a traditional medicine to reduce cholesterol, hypertension, and antidiabetic levels. Diabetes mellitus is a disorder of carbohydrate, protein, and fat metabolism due to a lack of the hormone insulin so that glucose in the blood increases which is characterized by changes in the histopathological structure of the pancreatic islets of Langerhans. The purpose of this study was to see the histopathological description of the pancreas in male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) Wistar strain model of type II diabetes mellitus by administering ethanol extract of red gedi leaves (Abelmoschus manihot L.Medik). Modeling of diabetes mellitus in experimental animals was carried out by administering a high-fat diet and intraperitoneal induction of streptozotocin 30 mg/kg. After modeling, male rats were grouped into 6 treatment groups, namely a normal control group, a positive control group, a negative control group, and a group that was given the ethanol extract of red gedi leaves at a dose of 75 mg/kg BW, 150 mg/kg BW 300 mg/kg BW. The results of the histopathological examination of the pancreas and the number of endocrine cells showed that the ethanolic extract of red gedi leaves (Abelmoschus manihot L.Medik) was effective in repairing pancreatic cells and regenerating endocrine cells in the islets of langerhans.
Gedi Merah叶(Abelmoschus manihot L.Medik)是一种热带植物,被社区用作降低胆固醇、高血压和抗糖尿病水平的传统药物。糖尿病是由于缺乏激素胰岛素导致的碳水化合物、蛋白质和脂肪代谢紊乱,从而使血液中的葡萄糖增加,其特征是朗格汉斯胰岛的组织病理结构发生变化。本研究旨在观察红葛地叶(Abelmoschus manhot l.m medik)乙醇提取物对雄性褐家鼠(Rattus norvegicus) Wistar型糖尿病模型胰腺的组织病理学描述。采用高脂饮食和腹腔注射链脲佐菌素30 mg/kg的方法建立实验动物糖尿病模型。造模后,将雄性大鼠分为正常对照组、阳性对照组、阴性对照组、红葛地叶乙醇提取物75 mg/kg BW、150 mg/kg BW、300 mg/kg BW组。胰腺组织病理学检查和内分泌细胞数量显示,红葛地叶乙醇提取物具有修复胰岛胰腺细胞和再生胰岛内分泌细胞的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Zat Besi dengan Kejadian Anemia Ibu Hamil 补充铁片摄入量与产妇贫血有关
Pub Date : 2022-02-13 DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13540
Ginanjar Zukhruf Saputri, Ana Hidayati, susan fitria candradewi, Sulfah Sulfah
Anemic in Pregnancy is still a health problem in Indonesia. Iron supplementation is a preventive measure carried out by the government in primary health services. However, the average coverage of national Fe tablets is still not maximal (85.1%). Research related to adherence to iron supplement consumption is still limited, therefore this study aims to determine the relationship between adherence level with anemia of pregnant women. The study used an analytic observational method with a cross sectional approach, conducted in the period August-November 2019 at Jetis I Bantul, primary health service Yogyakarta. A total of 39 respondents who met the inclusion criteria and agreed to informed consent were recruited in this study. Data on the level of compliance were taken through interviewing respondents using quistionnaire and pill count, at least on the 7th day after consuming iron tablets, while Hb levels were taken from medical records and examination of respondents. Statistical analysis was performed using chi square. Results showed that 61.5% of pregnant women complied with the consumption of iron tablets, while the measurement of the pill count showed 59.0% has complience. There was a significant correlation between the consumption of iron tablets and the incidence of pregnancy anemia, both adherence to the questionnaire measurement p = 0.000; OR = 0.050; (CI: 0.010-0.263), or the measurement of pill count p = 0.003; OR = 0.126 (CI: 0.030-0.538). A total of 15.4% of pregnant women have anemia in the 2nd trimester of gestation, and 25.6% in the 3rd trimester. Based on this study, it is concluded that there is a correlation between the level of adherence  of  Iron tablet consumption towards the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
在印度尼西亚,妊娠期贫血仍然是一个健康问题。补铁是政府在初级保健服务中实施的一项预防措施。然而,国家铁片的平均覆盖率仍未达到最高(85.1%)。关于铁补充剂坚持服用的研究仍然有限,因此本研究旨在确定坚持服用水平与孕妇贫血之间的关系。该研究于2019年8月至11月期间在日惹初级卫生服务站Jetis I Bantul进行了一项具有横断面方法的分析观察方法。本研究共招募了39名符合纳入标准并同意知情同意的受访者。至少在服用铁片后第7天,通过问卷和药片计数对受访者进行访谈,获得依从性水平的数据,而Hb水平则从受访者的医疗记录和检查中获取。使用卡方进行统计分析。结果61.5%的孕妇遵医嘱服用铁片,59.0%的孕妇遵医嘱服用铁片。铁片用量与妊娠贫血发生率有显著相关,问卷依从性测量p = 0.000;Or = 0.050;(CI: 0.010-0.263),或药片计数测量p = 0.003;Or = 0.126 (ci: 0.030-0.538)。15.4%的孕妇在妊娠中期出现贫血,25.6%的孕妇在妊娠晚期出现贫血。基于本研究,我们认为孕妇服用铁片的坚持程度与贫血的发生率存在相关性。
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引用次数: 2
Pengaruh Iklan Obat Diare di Televisi Terhadap Keputusan dan Ketepatan Swamedikasi 腹泻药物在电视上对swamedism的决定和准确性的影响
Pub Date : 2022-02-12 DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13538
Fitrichia Febriyani, susan fitria candradewi, Ana Hidayati
Self-medication is one of the efforts that is mostly done by a person in overcoming the symptoms of a minor illness that he is suffering from before consulting a health worker. The results of the 2014 National Basic Reasearch showed that the percentage of the population who chose self-medication or self-medication due to health complaints experienced was 61.05%. Many factors influence people to take treatment, one of which is advertising. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the effect of drug advertising on drug selection decisions and the accuracy of self-medication actions in the community in Umbulharjo District, Yogyakarta City. The design of this study was analytic observational with cross-sectional data collection. The sampling technique used incidental sampling method and data were collected through filling out a validated questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out with univariate and bivariate tests using SPSS 20.0. The results showed that the results of the significance test between the effect of drug advertisements on television on the accuracy of self-medication was 0.864. The conclusion of this study is that advertising has no significant effect on the appropriateness  of self-medication  (p 0.05).
自我药疗是一个人在咨询卫生工作者之前为克服他所患的小病的症状所做的主要努力之一。2014年全国基础研究结果显示,因经历过健康投诉而选择自我药疗或自我药疗的人口比例为61.05%。许多因素影响人们接受治疗,其中之一是广告。本研究的目的是确定在日惹市Umbulharjo区社区药物广告对药物选择决策的影响与自我药疗行动的准确性之间的关系。本研究采用横断面数据收集的分析观察方法。抽样技术采用附带抽样法,通过填写有效的问卷收集数据。数据分析采用SPSS 20.0单因素和双因素检验。结果显示,电视药品广告对自我药疗准确性影响的显著性检验结果为0.864。本研究的结论是,广告对自我药疗的适当性没有显著影响(p < 0.05)。
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引用次数: 0
Gambaran Pengetahuan Masyarakat Terhadap Penggunaan Produk Pencerah Kulit 社区对使用防晒霜的知识概述
Pub Date : 2022-02-12 DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13520
Intan Normalita, Ni made ayu Nila Septianingrum, Widarika S Anti Hapsari
Beauty in Indonesia is often associated with white and clean skin. based on a report by the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) in 2015 there were 30 types or 17,000 dangerous cosmetic items which turned out to contain hazardous chemicals such as rhodamine B, hydroquinone, retinoic acid, and mercury which are widely contained in face whitening creams. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of public knowledge about the impact of using skin lightening cosmetics in Magelang. This research is an observational descriptive research using cross sectional method and sampling technique using snowball. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire distributed via a googleform link. A total of 110 respondents from Magelang City, 46 and 64 respondents from Magelang Regency participated in this study. As many as 80% of female respondents aged 16-25 years who use skin lightening products for 1 to 2 months (24.5%) %) with income 2,000,000 (68.20%) and spend one package of skin lightening products every month ( 37.27%) with an average cost of around Rp. 10,000 – Rp. 200,000 rupiah and the most used up front (83.60%) . Respondents got cosmetics from cosmetic shops (63.60%) and as many as 50% of respondents said their skin color would return to normal if they stopped using lightening creams. Respondents already know that mercury (70%) is one of the harmful substances in whitening creams and its excessive side effects will endanger skin health (95.5%).
在印度尼西亚,美丽通常与白净的皮肤联系在一起。根据英国食品药品监督管理局(BPOM) 2015年的一份报告,有30种或1.7万种危险化妆品被发现含有罗丹明B、对苯二酚、视黄酸和汞等危险化学物质,这些物质广泛存在于美白面霜中。本研究的目的是描述公众对使用美白化妆品的影响的知识水平。本研究采用横断面法和滚雪球抽样技术进行观察性描述性研究。研究工具是以问卷的形式通过googleform链接分发的。马格朗市共有110名被调查者,马格朗县共有46名和64名被调查者参与了本研究。年龄在16-25岁的女性受访者中,有多达80%的人使用美白产品1至2个月(24.5%),收入为200万(68.20%),每月使用一包美白产品(37.27%),平均成本约为10,000 - 200,000卢比,使用最多(83.60%)。受访者从化妆品店购买化妆品(63.60%),多达50%的受访者表示,如果停止使用美白霜,他们的肤色会恢复正常。受访者已经知道汞(70%)是美白霜中的有害物质之一,其过量的副作用会危害皮肤健康(95.5%)。
{"title":"Gambaran Pengetahuan Masyarakat Terhadap Penggunaan Produk Pencerah Kulit","authors":"Intan Normalita, Ni made ayu Nila Septianingrum, Widarika S Anti Hapsari","doi":"10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13520","url":null,"abstract":"Beauty in Indonesia is often associated with white and clean skin. based on a report by the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) in 2015 there were 30 types or 17,000 dangerous cosmetic items which turned out to contain hazardous chemicals such as rhodamine B, hydroquinone, retinoic acid, and mercury which are widely contained in face whitening creams. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of public knowledge about the impact of using skin lightening cosmetics in Magelang. This research is an observational descriptive research using cross sectional method and sampling technique using snowball. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire distributed via a googleform link. A total of 110 respondents from Magelang City, 46 and 64 respondents from Magelang Regency participated in this study. As many as 80% of female respondents aged 16-25 years who use skin lightening products for 1 to 2 months (24.5%) %) with income 2,000,000 (68.20%) and spend one package of skin lightening products every month ( 37.27%) with an average cost of around Rp. 10,000 – Rp. 200,000 rupiah and the most used up front (83.60%) . Respondents got cosmetics from cosmetic shops (63.60%) and as many as 50% of respondents said their skin color would return to normal if they stopped using lightening creams. Respondents already know that mercury (70%) is one of the harmful substances in whitening creams and its excessive side effects will endanger skin health (95.5%).","PeriodicalId":257265,"journal":{"name":"Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116750148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perbandingan Aktivitas Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Pisang Kepok Kuning Dengan Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Pisang Kepok Mentah Terhadap Bakteri Salmonella typhi Penyebab Tifus 将收获黄香蕉皮的乙醇与未收获的香蕉皮乙醇对引起斑疹伤寒的沙门氏菌的活性比较
Pub Date : 2022-02-10 DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13528
Andi Nurpati Panaungi, L. Sakka
Research has been carried out by testing the antibacterial activity against Salmonella typhi using the diffusion method on NA medium with 3 times replication. Each concentration used was 1.25%, 2.5% and 5.0%. The results obtained show the zone of inhibition around the paper disk with different diameters for each concentration. For raw kapok banana peel with a concentration of 1.25% is 9.82 mm, 2.5% concentration is 10.54 mm and 5.0% concentration is 11.39 mm, while the positive control chloramphenicol is 14.14 mm and the control negative, no inhibition was found and for yellow kapok banana peel with a concentration of 1.25% was 6.67 mm, 2.5% concentration was 7.47 mm, 5.0% concentration was 8.58 and positive control chloramphenicol was 14, 5mm. So it can be concluded that the ethanol extract of raw kepok banana peel (Musa paradisiaca L) has a greater inhibitory power than yellow kapok banana peel (Musa paradisiaca L) against the growth of Salmonella typhi bacteria. It is hoped that further researchers will be able to conduct research on other microbes
采用NA培养基上3倍复制的扩散法,对其抑菌活性进行了研究。使用浓度分别为1.25%、2.5%和5.0%。结果表明,在不同浓度的纸圆盘周围存在不同直径的抑制区。对浓度为1.25%的生木棉香蕉皮为9.82 mm, 2.5%浓度为10.54 mm, 5.0%浓度为11.39 mm,阳性对照氯霉素为14.14 mm,对照为阴性,无抑制作用;对浓度为1.25%的黄木棉香蕉皮为6.67 mm, 2.5%浓度为7.47 mm, 5.0%浓度为8.58,阳性对照氯霉素为14.5 mm。由此可见,生木棉香蕉皮乙醇提取物对伤寒沙门氏菌生长的抑制作用强于黄木棉香蕉皮乙醇提取物。希望进一步的研究人员能够对其他微生物进行研究
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引用次数: 0
Identifikasi Kandungan Senyawa Antioksidan Ekstrak Daun Bidara (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk.) Dengan Menggunakan Metode DPPH 鉴定枣莲叶(Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk的抗氧化物质含量。)使用DPPH方法
Pub Date : 2022-02-10 DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13518
L. Sakka, Rahmatullah Muin
Bidara is a plant that is known to be rich in antioxidants and is a plant that can withstand extreme temperatures and is able to survive in a rather dry environment. Bidara leaves are included in the type of compound leaves where these compound leaves have branching stalks and on the stem branches there are leaf blades, on one stalk there are more than one leaf blade, a compound leaf is considered to come from a single leaf whose incision is so deep that the the leaves between the nicks are separate from each other and each is a separate little strand. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of antioxidants contained in bidara leaf extract (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk) using the DPPH method. The method used is the DPPH method (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl). This test consisted of 4 concentration treatments, namely, 50 ppm, 100 ppm, 150 ppm, and 200 ppm with each comparison of vitamin C with a concentration of 2 ppm, 4 ppm, 6 ppm and 8 ppm. By testing using Uv-Vis Spectrophotometry. The results of this study obtained a linear equation Y = 0.0005x + 0.4172, so the IC50 value is 119.84 (μg/ml), this means that the level of antioxidant activity of bidara leaf extract is moderate.
比达拉是一种已知富含抗氧化剂的植物,是一种能够承受极端温度的植物,能够在相当干燥的环境中生存。比达拉叶属于复叶的一种复叶,这些复叶有分枝的茎,在茎上有叶片,在一个茎上有不止一片叶片,复叶被认为是来自一片叶子,它的切口很深,切口之间的叶子彼此分开,每片叶子都是一个单独的小链。本研究采用DPPH法测定毛细叶提取物中抗氧化剂的含量。所使用的方法是DPPH法(2,2-二苯基-1-苦味酰肼)。该试验包括4种浓度处理,即50 ppm、100 ppm、150 ppm和200 ppm,并将维生素C与浓度为2 ppm、4 ppm、6 ppm和8 ppm的维生素C进行比较。用紫外可见分光光度法测定。本研究结果得到一个线性方程Y = 0.0005x + 0.4172,因此IC50值为119.84 (μg/ml),这意味着bidara叶提取物的抗氧化活性水平中等。
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引用次数: 0
Kadar Plumbum Pada Pasta Gigi Cangkang Anadara granosa Dengan Penambahan Citrus medica 阿纳达拉燕麦片中加入柑橘类药物的多肽
Pub Date : 2022-02-09 DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13511
Sri Vanrovia Usman, Margaretha Solang, Syam S. Kumaji
This study aims to determine the effect of adding suanggi orange juice (Citrus medica) to the lead content of blood clam shell toothpaste (Anadara granosa). The research was carried out at the Laboratory of the Department of Biology, FMIPA, state University of Gorontalo. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. Data analysis used One Ways Analysis of Variance and Duncan’s test at 5% level. The result showed that the addition of suanggi orange juice reduced the levels of lead in blood clam shell toothpaste (Anadara granosa). The addition of suanggi orange juice significantly reduced the levels of lead (p=0.000). the lead content of toothpaste added with 6 mL of orange suanggi is 0,036 ppm and is below the limit for Pb contamination on toothpaste according to SNI 8816:2020 which is 20.0 mg/kg.
本研究旨在测定添加双桂橙汁对血蛤壳牙膏铅含量的影响。这项研究是在哥伦塔洛州立大学FMIPA生物系实验室进行的。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD),包括4个处理和3个重复。数据分析采用单因素方差分析和邓肯在5%水平下的检验。结果表明,添加双吉橙汁可降低血蛤壳牙膏的铅含量。添加双吉橙汁显著降低了铅含量(p=0.000)。添加6毫升橙汁的牙膏铅含量为0.036 ppm,低于SNI 8816:2020规定的牙膏铅污染限量20.0 mg/kg。
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引用次数: 0
Formulasi Sediaan Sabun Mandi Padat Dari Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kedondong (Spondias pinnata (L.f) Kurz) 从Kedondong叶乙醇(l.f. pinnata, l.f. Kurz)中提取的固体沐浴露
Pub Date : 2022-02-09 DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13513
H. Hasma, Erna Kadrianti
Healthy skin is an element of female beauty. The thing that supports it is with cosmetics. The rise of the "back to nature" lifestyle has increased public confidence in cosmetics with natural ingredients. Cosmetics with natural ingredients are claimed to be safer to use on the skin than cosmetics using synthetic chemical compounds. Research has been carried out with the title "Formulation of Solid Bath Soap from Ethanol Extract of Kedondong Leaves (Spondias pinnata (L.f) Kurz)". This study aims to determine whether the formulation of solid bath soap from Kedondong (Spondias pinnata (L.f) Kurz) Leaf Ethanol Extract meets the criteria for quality requirements of pH, water content and high foam. The extract concentrations used were F1(3.5), F2 (7) and F3 (10.5). From the results of the research that has been carried out, it is obtained that the solid soap preparations F1 (3.5), F2 (7) meet the quality criteria test for pH, water content and foam height both before and after the cycling test. While the soap in FIII (10.5) met the water content and high foam test, but did not meet the pH quality standard for solid soap. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that from the three formulas above, the soap in FI and FII is a soap that meets the quality standard test of pH, water content and high foam. While the soap in FIII is soap that does not meet the required solid soap pH quality standard.
健康的皮肤是女性美丽的一个要素。支持这一观点的是化妆品。“回归自然”生活方式的兴起增加了公众对天然成分化妆品的信心。据称,使用天然成分的化妆品比使用合成化合物的化妆品在皮肤上更安全。本研究的题目为“用棘叶(Spondias pinnata (L.f) Kurz)乙醇提取物制备固体浴皂”。本研究旨在确定以海棘叶乙醇提取物为原料制备的固体沐浴皂是否符合pH、含水量、高泡沫的质量要求。提取液浓度分别为F1(3.5)、F2(7)和F3(10.5)。从已开展的研究结果可知,固体皂制剂F1(3.5)、F2(7)在循环试验前后均满足pH、含水量、泡沫高度等质量标准试验。而FIII(10.5)中的肥皂满足含水量和高泡沫测试,但不符合固体肥皂的pH质量标准。根据本研究的结果,从以上三种配方可以得出,FI和FII中的肥皂是一种符合pH、含水量和高泡沫质量标准测试的肥皂。而FIII中的肥皂是不符合所要求的固体肥皂pH质量标准的肥皂。
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引用次数: 0
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