Banana peel and pineapple peel have high potassium content. The banana peel and pineapple peel combination can be used as lozenges in potassium supportive therapy. The safety of banana peel and pineapple peel combination lozenges must be ensured by the acute toxicity test. One of the parameters observed during toxicity testing is the organ index. This study aims to determine the relationship between dose and toxicity in acute oral administration of banana peel and pineapple peel combination lozenges on the heart, lungs, liver, spleen, and kidneys organ index in white rats (Rattus norvegicus L.) Wistar strain. Acute toxicity based on OECD 425 guidelines for the Up-and-Down Procedure (UDP) method. Rats were grouped into 2000 mg/kg BW and 5000 mg/kg BW dose groups, consisting of 5 rats. Organ indexes were analyzed using SPSS Independent Sample T-test with 95% confidence level (p0.05). The result showed no significant difference between both doses (P0.05) in heart, lungs, liver, spleen, and kidneys organ index. Based on the results, it can be concluded that banana peel and pineapple peel combination lozenges did not affect white rats’ heart, lungs, liver, spleen, and kidney organ index.
{"title":"Pengaruh Pemberian Lozenges Kombinasi Kulit Pisang dan Kulit Nanas terhadap Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus L.) galur Wistar","authors":"Adelita Ahyanurri, Liza Pratiwi, Hadi Kurniawan, Inarah Fajriaty, Siti Nani Nurbaeti, Nugraha Fajar, Pratiwi Apridamayanti","doi":"10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13811","url":null,"abstract":"Banana peel and pineapple peel have high potassium content. The banana peel and pineapple peel combination can be used as lozenges in potassium supportive therapy. The safety of banana peel and pineapple peel combination lozenges must be ensured by the acute toxicity test. One of the parameters observed during toxicity testing is the organ index. This study aims to determine the relationship between dose and toxicity in acute oral administration of banana peel and pineapple peel combination lozenges on the heart, lungs, liver, spleen, and kidneys organ index in white rats (Rattus norvegicus L.) Wistar strain. Acute toxicity based on OECD 425 guidelines for the Up-and-Down Procedure (UDP) method. Rats were grouped into 2000 mg/kg BW and 5000 mg/kg BW dose groups, consisting of 5 rats. Organ indexes were analyzed using SPSS Independent Sample T-test with 95% confidence level (p0.05). The result showed no significant difference between both doses (P0.05) in heart, lungs, liver, spleen, and kidneys organ index. Based on the results, it can be concluded that banana peel and pineapple peel combination lozenges did not affect white rats’ heart, lungs, liver, spleen, and kidney organ index.","PeriodicalId":257265,"journal":{"name":"Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114934988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-04DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13648
Defiga Kasrin, Liza Pratiwi, Shoma Rizkifani
Asthma was included in the top ten causes of morbidity and mortality in Indonesia. The priority of asthma treatment so far is to control symptoms. Therefore, the classification of drugs based on asthma drug prescribing is very necessary. This study aims to determine the characteristics and classes of drug prescribing in outpatient asthma patients at RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam Ketapang in 2020. This research method was carried out in December 2021-January 2022 with a retrospective descriptive method, data obtained from medical record cards of outpatient asthma patients at RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam Ketapang in 2020. The data obtained are presented in the form of percentages, average values and tables. The results showed that of the 61 outpatient asthma patient medical records analyzed by the percentage data, the majority of patients were women (59%) and at the age of 42-49 years (31%). The most widely prescribed drug group was beta-2 agonist (48%) with the most common dosage form being inhalers (51%) and the route of drug use was inhalation (51%). The conclusion is that the use of drugs in asthma patients in the outpatient installation of RSUD Dr. The majority of Agoesdjam Ketapang are women. The majority occurred at the age of 42-49 years, the most widely used drug class was the beta-2 agonist group with the inhaler dosage form and the inhalation route was the most widely used.
在印度尼西亚，哮喘被列为十大发病和死亡原因之一。到目前为止，哮喘治疗的重点是控制症状。因此，基于哮喘药物处方进行药物分类是非常有必要的。本研究旨在确定2020年RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam Ketapang门诊哮喘患者的特征和药物处方类别。本研究方法于2021年12月至2022年1月进行，采用回顾性描述性方法，数据来自RSUD Agoesdjam Ketapang博士2020年门诊哮喘患者的病历卡。所得数据以百分比、平均值和表格的形式呈现。结果显示，采用百分比数据分析的61例门诊哮喘患者病历中，以女性(59%)居多，年龄在42 ~ 49岁(31%)。使用最广泛的药物组为β -2激动剂(48%)，最常见的剂型为吸入剂(51%)，用药途径为吸入剂(51%)。结论是，使用药物的哮喘患者在门诊安装RSUD医生，绝大多数是女性。主要发生在42-49岁，使用最广泛的药物类别为吸入剂剂型的β -2激动剂组，吸入途径使用最广泛。
{"title":"Penggolongan Obat Berdasarkan Peresepan Obat Asma Di Instalasi Rawat Jalan RSUD Dr Agoesdjam Ketapang","authors":"Defiga Kasrin, Liza Pratiwi, Shoma Rizkifani","doi":"10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13648","url":null,"abstract":"Asthma was included in the top ten causes of morbidity and mortality in Indonesia. The priority of asthma treatment so far is to control symptoms. Therefore, the classification of drugs based on asthma drug prescribing is very necessary. This study aims to determine the characteristics and classes of drug prescribing in outpatient asthma patients at RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam Ketapang in 2020. This research method was carried out in December 2021-January 2022 with a retrospective descriptive method, data obtained from medical record cards of outpatient asthma patients at RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam Ketapang in 2020. The data obtained are presented in the form of percentages, average values and tables. The results showed that of the 61 outpatient asthma patient medical records analyzed by the percentage data, the majority of patients were women (59%) and at the age of 42-49 years (31%). The most widely prescribed drug group was beta-2 agonist (48%) with the most common dosage form being inhalers (51%) and the route of drug use was inhalation (51%). The conclusion is that the use of drugs in asthma patients in the outpatient installation of RSUD Dr. The majority of Agoesdjam Ketapang are women. The majority occurred at the age of 42-49 years, the most widely used drug class was the beta-2 agonist group with the inhaler dosage form and the inhalation route was the most widely used.","PeriodicalId":257265,"journal":{"name":"Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117190457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Banana peel and pineapple peel contain potassium which may be developed into health supplements. The development of banana peels and pineapple peels as ingredients for potassium supplements must meet safety aspects that can be proven by subchronic toxicity tests. This subchronic toxicity test aimed to determine the effect of repeated administration of a combination of banana peel and pineapple peel extract for 28 days on the liver, kidney, kidney, lung, heart, and spleen index of Wistar rats. This research used male and female white rats which were divided into six treatment groups, namely the control group, low dose, middle dose, high dose, satellite control, and high dose satellite. The results showed that there was a significant increase in the liver and kidney organ index, and a significant decrease in the adrenal gland organ index after administration of a combination of banana peel and pineapple peel extract. This research concludes that the combination of banana peel and pineapple peel extract has an effect on the liver, kidney, and adrenal gland organ index in Wistar white rats.
{"title":"Pengaruh Pemberian Kombinasi Ekstrak Kulit Pisang dan Kulit Nanas terhadap Indeks Organ Tikus Wistar","authors":"Melania Niken Safira, Pratiwi Apridamayanti, Hadi Kurniawan, Inarah Fajriaty, Fajar Nugraha, Siti Nani Nurbaeti, Liza Pratiwi","doi":"10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13910","url":null,"abstract":"Banana peel and pineapple peel contain potassium which may be developed into health supplements. The development of banana peels and pineapple peels as ingredients for potassium supplements must meet safety aspects that can be proven by subchronic toxicity tests. This subchronic toxicity test aimed to determine the effect of repeated administration of a combination of banana peel and pineapple peel extract for 28 days on the liver, kidney, kidney, lung, heart, and spleen index of Wistar rats. This research used male and female white rats which were divided into six treatment groups, namely the control group, low dose, middle dose, high dose, satellite control, and high dose satellite. The results showed that there was a significant increase in the liver and kidney organ index, and a significant decrease in the adrenal gland organ index after administration of a combination of banana peel and pineapple peel extract. This research concludes that the combination of banana peel and pineapple peel extract has an effect on the liver, kidney, and adrenal gland organ index in Wistar white rats.","PeriodicalId":257265,"journal":{"name":"Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126145421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-31DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.14217
Hamsidar Hasan, Nur Ain Thomas, M. Taupik, Gita Potabuga
Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) is a type of plant that grows in Indonesia which functions as a food ingredient and as traditional medicine. Generally, this genus contains prenylated flavonoid compounds. This study aimed to determine the anthelmintic effect of jackfruit bark extract against Ascaris lumbricoides worms by utilizing total maceration with methanol solvent as the extraction method, which yielded 6.61%. Roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides are found in pig intestines. The samples were divided into 5 groups, including positive control of 250 mg combantrin solution, negative control of NaCMC and a treatment group of jackfruit bark extract with a concentration of 1%, 3%, and 5%. Each group consisted of three worms, incubated at 37oC for 24 hours with a 6 hours interval. The results showed that at a concentration of 5%, a jackfruit bark extract was efficient as an anthelmintic caused two worms to lyse at 6 hours and one at 12 hours.
{"title":"Efek Antelmintik Ekstrak Metanol Kulit Batang Nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus) terhadap Cacing Ascaris lumbricoides","authors":"Hamsidar Hasan, Nur Ain Thomas, M. Taupik, Gita Potabuga","doi":"10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.14217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.14217","url":null,"abstract":"Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) is a type of plant that grows in Indonesia which functions as a food ingredient and as traditional medicine. Generally, this genus contains prenylated flavonoid compounds. This study aimed to determine the anthelmintic effect of jackfruit bark extract against Ascaris lumbricoides worms by utilizing total maceration with methanol solvent as the extraction method, which yielded 6.61%. Roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides are found in pig intestines. The samples were divided into 5 groups, including positive control of 250 mg combantrin solution, negative control of NaCMC and a treatment group of jackfruit bark extract with a concentration of 1%, 3%, and 5%. Each group consisted of three worms, incubated at 37oC for 24 hours with a 6 hours interval. The results showed that at a concentration of 5%, a jackfruit bark extract was efficient as an anthelmintic caused two worms to lyse at 6 hours and one at 12 hours.","PeriodicalId":257265,"journal":{"name":"Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research","volume":"152 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115247253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-31DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.14220
Madania Madania, Mahdalena Sy. Pakaya, Teti Sutriati Tuloli, W. Abdulkadir
Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by bacteria known as mycobacterium tuberculosis. In Indonesia, tuberculosis is the third common public health problem the prevalence of the disease in this country is among the highest in the world after China and India. Sufficient knowledge of diseases and medicines correlates with the result of therapy in general. Knowledge about drugs is important for patients since it helps them to consume drugs properly (which result in maximum therapy) and to avoid complications. The purpose of this descriptive study is to determine the level of knowledge of patients suffering from tuberculosis in the tuberculosis treatment program at Bulango Utara Puskesmas (Community Health Center) by a questionnaire. It applied a cross-sectional approach with primary data obtained from the result of a sample questionnaire totaling 24 patients taken by saturated sampling. The result of this present study reveal that the level knowledge of patients with tuberculosis in the area is still relatively low at 75%, while only 25% is classified as moderate.
结核病是一种由结核分枝杆菌引起的传染病。在印度尼西亚，结核病是第三大常见的公共卫生问题，该国的患病率仅次于中国和印度，是世界上最高的。充分的疾病和药物知识通常与治疗结果相关。药物知识对患者很重要，因为它有助于他们正确用药(从而获得最大的治疗效果)并避免并发症。这项描述性研究的目的是通过问卷调查确定Bulango Utara Puskesmas(社区卫生中心)结核病治疗方案中结核病患者的知识水平。它采用横断面方法，主要数据来自饱和抽样共24例患者的抽样问卷结果。本研究结果显示，该地区结核病患者的水平知识水平仍然相对较低，为75%，而只有25%被归类为中度。
{"title":"Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien Penderita Tuberculosis Dalam Program Pengobatan Tuberculosis di Puskesmas","authors":"Madania Madania, Mahdalena Sy. Pakaya, Teti Sutriati Tuloli, W. Abdulkadir","doi":"10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.14220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.14220","url":null,"abstract":"Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by bacteria known as mycobacterium tuberculosis. In Indonesia, tuberculosis is the third common public health problem the prevalence of the disease in this country is among the highest in the world after China and India. Sufficient knowledge of diseases and medicines correlates with the result of therapy in general. Knowledge about drugs is important for patients since it helps them to consume drugs properly (which result in maximum therapy) and to avoid complications. The purpose of this descriptive study is to determine the level of knowledge of patients suffering from tuberculosis in the tuberculosis treatment program at Bulango Utara Puskesmas (Community Health Center) by a questionnaire. It applied a cross-sectional approach with primary data obtained from the result of a sample questionnaire totaling 24 patients taken by saturated sampling. The result of this present study reveal that the level knowledge of patients with tuberculosis in the area is still relatively low at 75%, while only 25% is classified as moderate.","PeriodicalId":257265,"journal":{"name":"Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research","volume":"20 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131624710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-31DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.14219
Teti Sutriati Tuloli, Madania Madania, Nur Rasdianah, Indah Pramesty Gobel
National formulary is a list of medicines compiled by a national committee established by the Minister of Health based on cutting-edge, efficacious, safe, and affordable scientific evidence referred for drug use by national health insurance. This study aims to determine the evaluation of drug prescribing in the Hospital formulary. This retrospective study involved subjects qualified for the inclusion criteria i.e. 73 sheet recipes in August - December 2019. some prescribed drugs that are not listed in the hospital formulary in the following percentage: August (100%), September (60%), October (50%), November (81%), and December (65%) with the average of 71%. This indicates that the prescription does not conform to the hospital formulary regulation of 100%. In conclusion, there are some drugs prescribed by the doctor that is not conformed to the hospital formulary, which means tight supervision for the prescribing is required.
{"title":"Evaluasi Kesesuaian Peresepan Obat Pada Pasien Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam Terhadap Formularium di Rumah Sakit","authors":"Teti Sutriati Tuloli, Madania Madania, Nur Rasdianah, Indah Pramesty Gobel","doi":"10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.14219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.14219","url":null,"abstract":"National formulary is a list of medicines compiled by a national committee established by the Minister of Health based on cutting-edge, efficacious, safe, and affordable scientific evidence referred for drug use by national health insurance. This study aims to determine the evaluation of drug prescribing in the Hospital formulary. This retrospective study involved subjects qualified for the inclusion criteria i.e. 73 sheet recipes in August - December 2019. some prescribed drugs that are not listed in the hospital formulary in the following percentage: August (100%), September (60%), October (50%), November (81%), and December (65%) with the average of 71%. This indicates that the prescription does not conform to the hospital formulary regulation of 100%. In conclusion, there are some drugs prescribed by the doctor that is not conformed to the hospital formulary, which means tight supervision for the prescribing is required.","PeriodicalId":257265,"journal":{"name":"Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129017161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-18DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v2i2.15453
Hilmawaty Susanthy Kue Paudi
The prevalence of nosocomial infections around the world is a serious concern for all health services, especially in hospitals. One of the contributing factors is non-compliance in the implementation of handwashing procedures in accordance with standard operating procedures. The study aims to determine the level of compliance of nurses in the implementation of the five-moment Handwashing at the Dungingi Health Center in 2020. The design used is obsevasional descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The total sample was 97 people taken by purposive sampling . The data analysis carried out in this study is univariate data analysts. The results of the study found that most respondents had a compliance rate of less than 69.1%, moderate compliance as much as 18.6% and good compliance as much as 12.4%. It is recommended that all nurses be more concerned about the importance of implementing the five-moment hand hygiene standard procedure, and the Puskesmas provides rewards to nurses who are obedient in implementing these standards.
{"title":"Gambaran Praktik Five Moment Cuci Tangan Pada Perawat Di Puskesmas","authors":"Hilmawaty Susanthy Kue Paudi","doi":"10.37311/jsscr.v2i2.15453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37311/jsscr.v2i2.15453","url":null,"abstract":"The prevalence of nosocomial infections around the world is a serious concern for all health services, especially in hospitals. One of the contributing factors is non-compliance in the implementation of handwashing procedures in accordance with standard operating procedures. The study aims to determine the level of compliance of nurses in the implementation of the five-moment Handwashing at the Dungingi Health Center in 2020. The design used is obsevasional descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The total sample was 97 people taken by purposive sampling . The data analysis carried out in this study is univariate data analysts. The results of the study found that most respondents had a compliance rate of less than 69.1%, moderate compliance as much as 18.6% and good compliance as much as 12.4%. It is recommended that all nurses be more concerned about the importance of implementing the five-moment hand hygiene standard procedure, and the Puskesmas provides rewards to nurses who are obedient in implementing these standards.","PeriodicalId":257265,"journal":{"name":"Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129930646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-29DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14170
Rosita Dewi, Ressi Susanti, Nurmainah Nurmainah
During the COVID-19 pandemic, hypertension became a comorbid with the highest number of deaths. As a health student, it is important to have knowledge related to hypertension and antihypertensive drugs as a basis for providing education to the public. The purpose of this study is to evaluate college students level of knowledge regarding antihypertensive drugs during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a descriptive observational research with a cross sectional at the Faculty of Medicine, Tanjungpura University. Samples were gathered by purposive sampling with a total of 338 respondents who are active students of the S-1 study program class 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021. The research instrument is a questionnaire in the form of a google form, with a Guttman scale and analyzed using univariate to describe variables study. The results showed that the level of knowledge of students in the good category was 56.71% with 186 respondents. The level of knowledge in the good category according to the age factor was 58.72% with 101 students in the age range of 19-20 years. According to the gender factor, the level of knowledge of students in the good category was 56.76% with 147 students with the majority being women. The conclusion from the research is that most of the knowledge levels of students at the Faculty of Medicine, Tanjungpura University, show a good level of knowledge about hypertension and hypertension drugs.
{"title":"Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tanjungpura Tentang Obat Antihipertensi Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19","authors":"Rosita Dewi, Ressi Susanti, Nurmainah Nurmainah","doi":"10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14170","url":null,"abstract":"During the COVID-19 pandemic, hypertension became a comorbid with the highest number of deaths. As a health student, it is important to have knowledge related to hypertension and antihypertensive drugs as a basis for providing education to the public. The purpose of this study is to evaluate college students level of knowledge regarding antihypertensive drugs during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a descriptive observational research with a cross sectional at the Faculty of Medicine, Tanjungpura University. Samples were gathered by purposive sampling with a total of 338 respondents who are active students of the S-1 study program class 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021. The research instrument is a questionnaire in the form of a google form, with a Guttman scale and analyzed using univariate to describe variables study. The results showed that the level of knowledge of students in the good category was 56.71% with 186 respondents. The level of knowledge in the good category according to the age factor was 58.72% with 101 students in the age range of 19-20 years. According to the gender factor, the level of knowledge of students in the good category was 56.76% with 147 students with the majority being women. The conclusion from the research is that most of the knowledge levels of students at the Faculty of Medicine, Tanjungpura University, show a good level of knowledge about hypertension and hypertension drugs.","PeriodicalId":257265,"journal":{"name":"Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129096798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The use of conventional drugs in overcoming dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation) is known to cause side effects. Alternative medicine that can be done to overcome dysmenorrhea by using red ginger. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge of age in students of the Faculty of Medicine, Tanjungpura University, Department of Medicine, Pharmacy, and Nursing about the benefits of red ginger in reducing dysmenorrhea. This research is a descriptive observational study using a cross sectional research design. The technique used in sampling is purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was an online questionnaire in the form of a google form. Univariate analysis was used to describe the distribution of respondents from each variable. The results showed that respondents with a good level of knowledge aged 17-18 years were 57 (82.61%) respondents, respondents aged 19-20 years were 131 (81.88%), and respondents aged 21-22 years were found. as many as 68 (88.31%). The conclusion of this study is that the level of knowledge of female students about the benefits of using red ginger in overcoming dysmenorrhea is quite good (83.66%).
{"title":"Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tanjungpura Tentang Manfaat Jahe Merah Terhadap Penurunan Dismenore","authors":"Hapizah Saputri, Ressi Susanti, Nurmainah Nurmainah","doi":"10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14169","url":null,"abstract":"The use of conventional drugs in overcoming dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation) is known to cause side effects. Alternative medicine that can be done to overcome dysmenorrhea by using red ginger. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge of age in students of the Faculty of Medicine, Tanjungpura University, Department of Medicine, Pharmacy, and Nursing about the benefits of red ginger in reducing dysmenorrhea. This research is a descriptive observational study using a cross sectional research design. The technique used in sampling is purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was an online questionnaire in the form of a google form. Univariate analysis was used to describe the distribution of respondents from each variable. The results showed that respondents with a good level of knowledge aged 17-18 years were 57 (82.61%) respondents, respondents aged 19-20 years were 131 (81.88%), and respondents aged 21-22 years were found. as many as 68 (88.31%). The conclusion of this study is that the level of knowledge of female students about the benefits of using red ginger in overcoming dysmenorrhea is quite good (83.66%).","PeriodicalId":257265,"journal":{"name":"Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130492637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-27DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14146
Andi Nur Zam Zam, Musdalifah Musdalifah
Black papper seed extract has known for its antivitiligo potential. The addition of black papper seed extract was predicted can influence the physical stability of the cream. Therefore, this research was aimed to test the physical stability of cream contained black papper seed extract in varity of emulgator there is tween® 60-span® 60, tween® 80-span® 80, novemer®, dan viscolam®. Physical stability test using the cycling test method by storing the preparation at 4 ° ± 2 ° C for 24 hours and then storing it at 40°±2°C) for 24 hours. The storage time at these two different temperatures is considered as one cycle and carried out for 12 days. The stability parameters were organoleptic observations, homogeneity, dispersion, pH, viscosity and cycling test results. The results showed that there were differences in organoleptic values, pH, viscosity, homogeneity and dispersibility. The most stable cream was obtained, namely the cream formula using emulgator Tween® 60-span® 60, had a good organoleptic value, cream type m/a, pH 5.10, viscosity 46,800 cPs, spreadability 4.2 cm2, homogeneous cream . The results of this study indicate that black pepper seed extract cream can be formulated into a stable cream preparation.
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