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Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Management Advances in the 21st Century 2020最新文献

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TRANSFER OF LEARNING IN POSTGRADUATE MANAGEMENT PROGRAMMES 研究生管理课程的学习转移
Patrícia Teixeira Maggi-da-Silva, D. Bido
There is an increased recognition by the organizations of the need to analyze the results of investments in different types of formal learning. By investing in formal learning, organizations need to assess whether individuals are transferring what they have learned through behavioral changes at work. However, they don’t know how to do so, leading to the problem or gap of learning transfer. In addition, there is a need to better define and operationalize the construct learning transfer and present the differences between transfer as use and as efficiency. Although, there is an increase number of academic research on learning transfer, there is a scarcity of studies including long-term courses offered by higher education institutions. In this study we developed and tested a comprehensive model of transfer of learning in a context of postgraduate management programmes. Based on the taxonomy of use proposed by Yelon et al. (2014), we operationalized the dependent variable transfer as use as a second order latent variable with five dimensions. The model also includes five independent variables: transfer design, critical reflection, organizational cynicism, job autonomy and learning culture. We tested the hypotheses with a sample of 424 students and graduates of postgraduate management programmes in Brazil. Data were submitted to descriptive statistical analysis and multivariate techniques, including correlations, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) for hypothesis testing. The results confirmed three of the five hypotheses that predicted direct relationships with the dependent variable: critical reflection, transfer design and learning culture.
各组织越来越认识到有必要分析对不同类型的正式学习的投资结果。通过投资于正式学习,组织需要评估个人是否通过工作中的行为改变转移了他们所学到的知识。然而,他们不知道如何做到这一点,导致了学习迁移的问题或差距。此外,有必要更好地定义和操作学习迁移的结构,并提出迁移作为使用和效率之间的差异。尽管对学习迁移的学术研究越来越多,但包括高等教育机构开设的长期课程在内的研究却很少。在这项研究中,我们在研究生管理课程的背景下开发并测试了一个全面的学习转移模型。基于Yelon等人(2014)提出的使用分类,我们将因变量转移作为五个维度的二阶潜在变量进行操作。该模型还包括五个自变量:迁移设计、批判性反思、组织犬儒主义、工作自主性和学习文化。我们以巴西424名研究生管理课程的学生和毕业生为样本,对这些假设进行了检验。将数据提交给描述性统计分析和多变量技术,包括相关性、验证性因子分析(CFA)和结构方程模型(SEM)进行假设检验。结果证实了预测与因变量直接相关的五个假设中的三个:批判性反思、迁移设计和学习文化。
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引用次数: 0
ACTIVE METHODOLOGIES: ANALYSIS OF CONTEXT AND THE IMPLICATION IN THE USE OF TWO DIFFERENT METHODS 积极的方法论:分析语境和隐含意义在使用两种不同的方法
C. Campana, Pablo Leão, Caio A. S. Coelho
Active methodologies are being used to teach different contents to business students. Most studies compare traditional and active methods. The shift between the lecture centered to the student center methods, however, does not occur lightly. Our purpose is to describe points of attention when applying active methodologies to business under graduation students. We carry two intrinsic case studies that when read may improve teachers and facilitators to change their strategy in the classroom. We describe two different active methodologies of teaching/learning the Flipped Classroom and an Integrated Leadership Program. We found out that the context and history of students with the methodology is a key point for its acceptance. Also, the preparation of the class and the transparency with the methodology are essential for its functionality.
正在使用积极的方法向商学院学生教授不同的内容。大多数研究比较了传统方法和主动方法。然而,从以讲座为中心到以学生为中心的方法的转变并不是轻易发生的。我们的目的是描述在将主动方法应用于商学院本科生时的注意点。我们进行了两个内在的案例研究,当阅读可以改善教师和辅导员改变他们在课堂上的策略。我们描述了两种不同的主动教学方法:翻转课堂和综合领导力课程。我们发现,学生的背景和历史是接受这种方法的关键。此外,课程的准备和方法的透明度对其功能至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
THE INFLUENCE OF A POSTGRADUATE COURSE IN UNDERTAKING AS A CAREER OPTION 研究生课程对创业作为职业选择的影响
M. Benedetti, N. R. Furquim, Maria Thereza Rubim Camargo, G. Loureiro, André Laizo
From the perspective that entrepreneurship is part of the alternatives for individual career direction, this article aimed to verify the influence of a graduate program on the student's decision to undertake as a career option. To achieve the proposed objective, an exploratory and qualitative research was conducted through a case study in a professional master's degree course in Administration in the city of São Paulo. The collected data were analyzed using the content analysis technique. As main results, it was emphasized that infrastructure, faculty, mentoring, partnerships and exchange of knowledge and ideas among students, as well as support and explanation of contents related to financial aspects and risk analysis, contribute positively, not only in the creation of a new business, but in the establishment of a better structured company with strategic planning based on consistent analysis and methodologies.
从创业是个人职业方向选择的一部分的角度来看,本文旨在验证研究生课程对学生决定从事职业选择的影响。为了实现提出的目标,通过对圣保罗市行政管理专业硕士学位课程的案例研究进行了探索性和定性研究。采用内容分析技术对收集到的数据进行分析。会议的主要成果是强调基础设施、教师、指导、伙伴关系和学生之间的知识和思想交流,以及与财务方面和风险分析有关的内容的支持和解释,不仅有助于创建新业务,而且有助于建立一个结构更好的公司,并基于一致的分析和方法进行战略规划。
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引用次数: 0
DISTANCE LEARNING IN TRADITIONAL HIGHER EDUCATION: A REFLECTION ON BRAZILIAN LEGISLATION AND THE WILLINGNESS AND PERCEPTION OF BENEFITS OF MANAGEMENT STUDENTS 传统高等教育中的远程学习:对巴西立法和管理专业学生利益意愿和感知的反思
A. Ramos, C. Munhoz, Marcileide Muniz Cavalcanti de Melo Silva
The present work aims to verify the willingness and the perception of benefits to the formation from the perspective of the students of the superior management courses, traditional modality, to attend curricular units in the distance learning - DL. The resistance of students in face-to-face courses to the proposition of distance learning units naturally occurs because students chose to study in the traditional mode. However, Brazilian law has encouraged the inclusion of distance learning units in face-to-face courses, allowing up to 40% of the workload to be integrated at a distance. The methodology is exploratory from the perspective of the survey of the Brazilian legislation that supports the expansion of the integration of the workload taught at a distance in face-to-face courses and also quantitative considering the results of a instrument, measured on the Likert scale, applied to 100 students in face-to-face courses at three different Universities. In the management area, in Higher Education Institutions - HEI with administrative characteristics and different levels of distance content insertion. The work shows that students have less resistance to distance learning, when the HEI have already consolidated the inclusion of distance learning in traditional courses. Students also point to a scenario in which distance learning can offer benefits to their education and learning. The work to verify that depending on the phase or level of insertion of DL in the Institutions, student resistance may be reduced and the benefits may be better realized.
本研究旨在从传统模式的高级管理课程的学生的角度,验证远程学习课程单元的意愿和利益感知的形成。由于学生选择了传统的学习模式,面对面课程的学生对远程学习单元的命题产生了抵制。然而,巴西法律鼓励将远程学习单元纳入面对面课程,允许多达40%的工作量在远程整合。从巴西立法调查的角度来看,该方法是探索性的,该调查支持扩大面对面课程中远程教学工作量的整合,并定量考虑了一种工具的结果,用李克特量表测量,应用于三所不同大学面对面课程的100名学生。在管理领域,在高等教育机构-高等学校具有行政特色和不同层次的远程内容插入。研究表明,当高等教育机构已经将远程学习纳入传统课程时,学生对远程学习的抵抗力就会降低。学生们还指出,远程学习可以为他们的教育和学习带来好处。这项工作是为了验证,根据在院校引入深度学习的阶段或水平,学生的阻力可能会减少,好处可能会更好地实现。
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引用次数: 0
DIGITAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND EMPOWERMENT: A CHALLENGE FOR THE EXECUTIVE SECRETARY 数字创业和赋权:对执行秘书的挑战
Liliane Matias de Almeida, Walkiria Aparecida Gomes de Almeida, L. Almeida
The aim of this article is to understand how the strategic action of entrepreneurship and the access and use of technology empower women to manage their professional career in the area of executive secretariat. The theory defines entrepreneurship as an individual's ability to seize or create opportunities, involving time and financial investment risks, but can also be considered as a strategic action of the individual in a particular activity, whether it is its own business or as a project leader. The advancement and development of technology contributes to the digital empowerment of the individual, regardless of gender, but access and use is required. To reach the objective of this research, the methodology used includes a survey through in-depth interview and questionnaire with quantitative approach. An interview was conducted with the company founder Click Secretária and the applied questionnaire obtained 128 answers. The results propose a deductive analysis for the understanding of entrepreneurship as a strategic action and the use of technology as digital empowerment in the executive secretariat area.
本文的目的是了解企业精神的战略行动以及技术的获得和使用如何使妇女能够管理其在执行秘书处领域的职业生涯。该理论将企业家精神定义为个人抓住或创造机会的能力,涉及时间和财务投资风险,但也可以视为个人在特定活动中的战略行动,无论是自己的企业还是作为项目负责人。技术的进步和发展有助于增强个人的数字能力,无论性别如何,但获取和使用是必要的。为了达到本研究的目的,使用的方法包括深度访谈调查和定量方法的问卷调查。对公司创始人Click Secretária进行了访谈,应用问卷得到128个答案。结果提出了一种演绎分析,以理解创业作为一种战略行动和使用技术作为行政秘书处领域的数字赋权。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Management Advances in the 21st Century 2020
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