首页 > 最新文献

Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Students' Technology Symposium最新文献

英文 中文
Threshold voltage roll-off and DIBL model for DMDG SON MOSFET: A quantum study DMDG - SON MOSFET的阈值电压滚降和DIBL模型:量子研究
Pub Date : 2014-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808080
Sharmistha Shee, Gargee Bhattacharyya, P. Dutta, S. Sarkar
As an inevitable effect of scaling, various short-channel effects have become serious matter of concern for semiconductor industry. The scenario gets more complicated as the channel length shrinks to deca-nanometer range and quantum mechanical effect comes into picture. In this paper, a quantum analytical threshold voltage roll-off and DIBL model for Dual Material Double Gate (DMDG) MOSFET is presented for the first time. Our expressions are derived by using effective-doping model, while incorporating quantum mechanical effects and SCEs. Variation of the quantum threshold voltage with silicon film thickness is studied for different values of work functions of front gate materials. Based on this quantum threshold voltage model, the DIBL characteristics are obtained for DMDG SON MOSFET. The sub-exponential dependence of the threshold voltage roll-off on channel length is also observed with silicon film thickness variation.
各种短通道效应作为微缩不可避免的影响,已成为半导体行业关注的重要问题。随着通道长度缩小到十纳米范围,量子力学效应开始显现,情况变得更加复杂。本文首次提出了双材料双栅(DMDG) MOSFET的量子解析阈值电压滚降和DIBL模型。我们的表达式是利用有效掺杂模型推导的,同时考虑了量子力学效应和ses。研究了不同正极材料功函数值下量子阈值电压随硅膜厚度的变化规律。基于该量子阈值电压模型,得到了DMDG - SON MOSFET的DIBL特性。随着硅膜厚度的变化,阈值电压滚降对通道长度的亚指数依赖性也被观察到。
{"title":"Threshold voltage roll-off and DIBL model for DMDG SON MOSFET: A quantum study","authors":"Sharmistha Shee, Gargee Bhattacharyya, P. Dutta, S. Sarkar","doi":"10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808080","url":null,"abstract":"As an inevitable effect of scaling, various short-channel effects have become serious matter of concern for semiconductor industry. The scenario gets more complicated as the channel length shrinks to deca-nanometer range and quantum mechanical effect comes into picture. In this paper, a quantum analytical threshold voltage roll-off and DIBL model for Dual Material Double Gate (DMDG) MOSFET is presented for the first time. Our expressions are derived by using effective-doping model, while incorporating quantum mechanical effects and SCEs. Variation of the quantum threshold voltage with silicon film thickness is studied for different values of work functions of front gate materials. Based on this quantum threshold voltage model, the DIBL characteristics are obtained for DMDG SON MOSFET. The sub-exponential dependence of the threshold voltage roll-off on channel length is also observed with silicon film thickness variation.","PeriodicalId":265072,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Students' Technology Symposium","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130539493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Novel self balancing single phase 7 level inverter with coupled inductors 新型电感耦合自平衡单相7电平逆变器
Pub Date : 2014-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808067
C. Phanikumar, V. Agarwal
This paper proposes a novel self balancing 7 level inverter with two coupled inductors. The proposed inverter can generate 7 levels with only one DC source. By series charging and parallel discharging of capacitors, it can self balance the voltage across the two capacitors. The proposed topology incurs a lower part count compared to existing (conventional) topologies and can self balance the voltage across capacitors without any extra balancing circuit with simple control strategy. Because of high frequency coupled inductors, the dead band between some of the power switches can be eliminated and output voltage distortion is low. A 1200W power rating system has been simulated to verify the viability of the proposed topology and the relevant simulation waveforms are included.
提出了一种新型的双电感自平衡7电平逆变器。所提出的逆变器仅用一个直流电源即可产生7个电平。通过对电容器进行串联充电和并联放电,实现两个电容器电压的自平衡。与现有的(传统的)拓扑结构相比,所提出的拓扑结构产生更低的零件计数,并且可以通过简单的控制策略自平衡电容器之间的电压,而无需任何额外的平衡电路。由于采用高频耦合电感,可以消除部分功率开关之间的死区,降低输出电压失真。通过对一个1200W额定功率系统的仿真,验证了所提出的拓扑结构的可行性,并给出了相应的仿真波形。
{"title":"Novel self balancing single phase 7 level inverter with coupled inductors","authors":"C. Phanikumar, V. Agarwal","doi":"10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808067","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a novel self balancing 7 level inverter with two coupled inductors. The proposed inverter can generate 7 levels with only one DC source. By series charging and parallel discharging of capacitors, it can self balance the voltage across the two capacitors. The proposed topology incurs a lower part count compared to existing (conventional) topologies and can self balance the voltage across capacitors without any extra balancing circuit with simple control strategy. Because of high frequency coupled inductors, the dead band between some of the power switches can be eliminated and output voltage distortion is low. A 1200W power rating system has been simulated to verify the viability of the proposed topology and the relevant simulation waveforms are included.","PeriodicalId":265072,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Students' Technology Symposium","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115344064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Growth and characterization of Al0.15Ga0.85As/GaAs pseudomorphic heterostructure by MBE Al0.15Ga0.85As/GaAs伪晶异质结构的MBE生长与表征
Pub Date : 2014-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808082
M. K. Mahata, Saptarsi Ghosh, S. Jana, P. Mukhopadhyay, A. Bag, Syed Mukulika, Rahul Kumar Dinara, Subhashis Das, A. Chakraborty, D. Biswas
High quality pseudomorphic Al0.15Ga0.85As/GaAs heterostructure was grown on an semi-insulating GaAs(100) substrate by Molecular Beam Epitaxy(MBE). Analysis of this structure was done by Photoluminescence (PL), HALL and High Resolution X-Ray diffraction (HRXRD). The nominal structure was confirmed by HRXRD, and aluminum mole fraction was measured from peak separation of the AlGaAs-GaAs (004) reflections. The layer thickness, and interface roughness were estimated from X-ray reflectivity (XRR) by fit with computer simulation. The carrier concentration, mobility and sheet resistance were measured from temperature dependent Hall experiment. The transport properties of the as-grown structure are found to be at par with the best literature reports.
利用分子束外延技术(MBE)在半绝缘GaAs(100)衬底上生长出高质量的伪晶Al0.15Ga0.85As/GaAs异质结构。通过光致发光(PL)、HALL和高分辨率x射线衍射(HRXRD)对该结构进行了分析。通过HRXRD证实了其名义结构,并通过AlGaAs-GaAs(004)反射峰分离测量了铝的摩尔分数。利用x射线反射率(XRR)与计算机模拟拟合,估算了层厚和界面粗糙度。通过霍尔实验测量了载流子浓度、迁移率和片材电阻。发现生长结构的输运性质与最好的文献报道相当。
{"title":"Growth and characterization of Al0.15Ga0.85As/GaAs pseudomorphic heterostructure by MBE","authors":"M. K. Mahata, Saptarsi Ghosh, S. Jana, P. Mukhopadhyay, A. Bag, Syed Mukulika, Rahul Kumar Dinara, Subhashis Das, A. Chakraborty, D. Biswas","doi":"10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808082","url":null,"abstract":"High quality pseudomorphic Al0.15Ga0.85As/GaAs heterostructure was grown on an semi-insulating GaAs(100) substrate by Molecular Beam Epitaxy(MBE). Analysis of this structure was done by Photoluminescence (PL), HALL and High Resolution X-Ray diffraction (HRXRD). The nominal structure was confirmed by HRXRD, and aluminum mole fraction was measured from peak separation of the AlGaAs-GaAs (004) reflections. The layer thickness, and interface roughness were estimated from X-ray reflectivity (XRR) by fit with computer simulation. The carrier concentration, mobility and sheet resistance were measured from temperature dependent Hall experiment. The transport properties of the as-grown structure are found to be at par with the best literature reports.","PeriodicalId":265072,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Students' Technology Symposium","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127948925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multi-classifier framework for lung tissue classification 肺组织分类的多分类器框架
Pub Date : 2014-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808058
J. Dash, S. Mukhopadhyay, M. Garg, Nidhi Prabhakar, N. Khandelwal
Many systems have been developed for computer analysis of the lungs in high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scans for detection and analysis of Interstitial Lung Diseases (ILDs). This paper presents a novel approach for classification of lung tissue patterns affected with Interstitial Lung Diseases (ILDs) in high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scans. The proposed scheme makes use of texture features obtained using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and multiple classifiers to obtain the initial decisions on the input image. The decisions obtained from all the classifiers are fused to obtain the final decision on the input pattern. The method is tested on a private database containing HRCT images belongs to four ILDs patterns (viz. consolidation, emphysema, ground glass, nodular) and normal lung tissue. The performance of the method is compared with its single classifier based counterpart and found to be superior.
许多系统已经被开发出来,用于在高分辨率计算机断层扫描(HRCT)中对肺进行计算机分析,以检测和分析间质性肺疾病(ILDs)。本文提出了一种在高分辨率计算机断层扫描(HRCT)中对间质性肺疾病(ILDs)影响的肺组织模式进行分类的新方法。该方案利用离散小波变换(DWT)获得的纹理特征和多个分类器对输入图像进行初始决策。从所有分类器得到的决策被融合以获得对输入模式的最终决策。该方法在一个私人数据库上进行了测试,该数据库包含四种类型的HRCT图像(即实变、肺气肿、磨玻璃、结节)和正常肺组织。将该方法的性能与基于单一分类器的方法进行了比较,发现该方法具有优越性。
{"title":"Multi-classifier framework for lung tissue classification","authors":"J. Dash, S. Mukhopadhyay, M. Garg, Nidhi Prabhakar, N. Khandelwal","doi":"10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808058","url":null,"abstract":"Many systems have been developed for computer analysis of the lungs in high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scans for detection and analysis of Interstitial Lung Diseases (ILDs). This paper presents a novel approach for classification of lung tissue patterns affected with Interstitial Lung Diseases (ILDs) in high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scans. The proposed scheme makes use of texture features obtained using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and multiple classifiers to obtain the initial decisions on the input image. The decisions obtained from all the classifiers are fused to obtain the final decision on the input pattern. The method is tested on a private database containing HRCT images belongs to four ILDs patterns (viz. consolidation, emphysema, ground glass, nodular) and normal lung tissue. The performance of the method is compared with its single classifier based counterpart and found to be superior.","PeriodicalId":265072,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Students' Technology Symposium","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132317298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Framework for surveillance of instant messages in instant messengers and social neworking sites using data mining and ontology 基于数据挖掘和本体的即时通讯和社交网站即时消息监控框架
Pub Date : 2014-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808064
Mohammed M. Ali, Khaja Moizuddin Mohammed, L. Rajamani
Innumerable terror and suspicious messages are sent through Instant Messengers (IM) and Social Networking Sites (SNS) which are untraced, leading to hindrance for network communications and cyber security. We propose a Framework that discover and predict such messages that are sent using IM or SNS like Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, and others. Further, these instant messages are put under surveillance that identifies the type of suspected cyber threat activity by culprit along with their personnel details. Framework is developed using Ontology based Information Extraction technique (OBIE), Association rule mining (ARM) a data mining technique with set of pre-defined Knowledge-based rules (logical), for decision making process that are learned from domain experts and past learning experiences of suspicious dataset like GTD (Global Terrorist Database). The experimental results obtained will aid to take prompt decision for eradicating cyber crimes.
通过无法追踪的即时通讯工具(IM)和社交网站(SNS)发送的恐怖和可疑信息数不胜数,给网络通信和网络安全造成了阻碍。我们提出了一个框架,用于发现和预测使用IM或Facebook、Twitter、LinkedIn等SNS发送的此类消息。此外,这些即时消息被置于监视之下,以识别罪犯的可疑网络威胁活动类型以及他们的个人详细信息。框架采用基于本体的信息抽取技术(OBIE)、关联规则挖掘(ARM)(一种具有预定义的基于知识的规则(逻辑)的数据挖掘技术),从领域专家和GTD(全球恐怖分子数据库)等可疑数据集的过去学习经验中学习决策过程。所获得的实验结果将有助于迅速做出根除网络犯罪的决策。
{"title":"Framework for surveillance of instant messages in instant messengers and social neworking sites using data mining and ontology","authors":"Mohammed M. Ali, Khaja Moizuddin Mohammed, L. Rajamani","doi":"10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808064","url":null,"abstract":"Innumerable terror and suspicious messages are sent through Instant Messengers (IM) and Social Networking Sites (SNS) which are untraced, leading to hindrance for network communications and cyber security. We propose a Framework that discover and predict such messages that are sent using IM or SNS like Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, and others. Further, these instant messages are put under surveillance that identifies the type of suspected cyber threat activity by culprit along with their personnel details. Framework is developed using Ontology based Information Extraction technique (OBIE), Association rule mining (ARM) a data mining technique with set of pre-defined Knowledge-based rules (logical), for decision making process that are learned from domain experts and past learning experiences of suspicious dataset like GTD (Global Terrorist Database). The experimental results obtained will aid to take prompt decision for eradicating cyber crimes.","PeriodicalId":265072,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Students' Technology Symposium","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128988740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
Annular ring embedded L-slot rectangular microstrip patch antenna 环形内嵌l槽矩形微带贴片天线
Pub Date : 2014-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808078
S. Dwivedi, S. G. Yadav, Ashutosh Kumar Singh
Micro-strip patch antenna's have been widely used for the application of RF and wireless system because of their small size, light weight and easy realization. In this paper we have reduced the resonating frequency by lengthening the excited surface current path without increasing antenna length and analyzed the antenna parameters by changing the feed technique. On the introduction of an annular ring in between the symmetrical L-slotted patch the resonance frequency is reduced by 29.91% when edge-fed or microstrip-line feed technique is used. The coaxial feed results in dual band operation of the antenna (in C-band and X-band). Small sized single band microstrip patch antenna works in ISM band with the bandwidth of 100MHz while, the dual-band microstrip patch antenna works in Wi-Max and 4G in the bandwidth of 25MHz and 85MHz.
微带贴片天线具有体积小、重量轻、易于实现等优点,在射频和无线系统中得到了广泛的应用。本文在不增加天线长度的情况下,通过延长激发表面电流路径来降低谐振频率,并通过改变馈电技术对天线参数进行了分析。采用边缘馈电或微带线馈电技术时,在对称的l型槽贴片之间引入环形环后,谐振频率降低29.91%。同轴馈电导致天线的双频操作(在c波段和x波段)。小型单波段微带贴片天线工作在ISM频段,带宽为100MHz,双频微带贴片天线工作在Wi-Max和4G频段,带宽为25MHz和85MHz。
{"title":"Annular ring embedded L-slot rectangular microstrip patch antenna","authors":"S. Dwivedi, S. G. Yadav, Ashutosh Kumar Singh","doi":"10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808078","url":null,"abstract":"Micro-strip patch antenna's have been widely used for the application of RF and wireless system because of their small size, light weight and easy realization. In this paper we have reduced the resonating frequency by lengthening the excited surface current path without increasing antenna length and analyzed the antenna parameters by changing the feed technique. On the introduction of an annular ring in between the symmetrical L-slotted patch the resonance frequency is reduced by 29.91% when edge-fed or microstrip-line feed technique is used. The coaxial feed results in dual band operation of the antenna (in C-band and X-band). Small sized single band microstrip patch antenna works in ISM band with the bandwidth of 100MHz while, the dual-band microstrip patch antenna works in Wi-Max and 4G in the bandwidth of 25MHz and 85MHz.","PeriodicalId":265072,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Students' Technology Symposium","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121279098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Comparative analysis of LCL filter with active and passive damping methods for grid-interactive inverter system 并网逆变器系统中LCL滤波器主动和被动阻尼的比较分析
Pub Date : 2014-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808074
M. Sowjanya, B. Babu
This paper presents the control strategy for a three-phase LCL-filter type based grid connected inverter system for photovoltaic (PV) applications. The control strategy proposed in the paper involves the independent control of active and reactive power injected into the grid during steady state and transient conditions. In addition to that, a comparative study between active and passive damping configurations for LCL type filter resonance damping is also analyzed. The control strategy implemented on a three-phase grid connected PV-inverter is studied and verified by computer simulation based on MATLAB Simulink and the results are analyzed for effectiveness of the study.
提出了一种基于三相lc滤波器型的光伏并网逆变器系统的控制策略。本文提出的控制策略涉及稳态和暂态状态下并网有功和无功的独立控制。此外,还对LCL型滤波器谐振阻尼的主动和被动阻尼配置进行了对比研究。基于MATLAB Simulink对三相并网光伏逆变器的控制策略进行了研究和验证,并对研究结果进行了有效性分析。
{"title":"Comparative analysis of LCL filter with active and passive damping methods for grid-interactive inverter system","authors":"M. Sowjanya, B. Babu","doi":"10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808074","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the control strategy for a three-phase LCL-filter type based grid connected inverter system for photovoltaic (PV) applications. The control strategy proposed in the paper involves the independent control of active and reactive power injected into the grid during steady state and transient conditions. In addition to that, a comparative study between active and passive damping configurations for LCL type filter resonance damping is also analyzed. The control strategy implemented on a three-phase grid connected PV-inverter is studied and verified by computer simulation based on MATLAB Simulink and the results are analyzed for effectiveness of the study.","PeriodicalId":265072,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Students' Technology Symposium","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126838351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Joint diagonalization in ACMA and its application to multiple-tag RFID systems ACMA中的联合对角化及其在多标签RFID系统中的应用
Pub Date : 2014-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808088
Padmapriya Duraisamy, Feng Zheng, T. Kaiser
This paper discusses the separation of signals in multiple-tag radio frequency identification (RFID) systems. First, a model for the RFID system in both single and multiple tag environments is presented. Then, an analytical constant modulus algorithm (ACMA) for the blind source separation problem is reviewed. An alternative approach to the traditional ACMA using joint diagonalization is considered. Finally, both the ACMAs are applied to the multiple-tag RFID environment and performance of the system is studied. Simulations are carried out for 4-QAM and 16-QAM modulations at tag and analyses of the simulation results reveal that the ACMA with joint diagonalization takes lesser CPU time to execute compared to the traditional ACMA, but with higher average modulus error (AME). The variation of system performance with the number of measurements, SNR (signal to noise ratio), number of tags and number of antennas at the reader is also studied. Based on these, some design guidelines are presented. Interestingly both the ACMA algorithms work for the 16-QAM case and yield trends similar to those of 8-PSK and 4-QAM.
讨论了多标签射频识别(RFID)系统中信号的分离问题。首先,给出了RFID系统在单标签和多标签环境下的模型。然后,介绍了一种用于盲源分离问题的解析常模算法(ACMA)。本文考虑了一种利用联合对角化的方法来替代传统的ACMA。最后,将这两种ACMAs应用于多标签RFID环境,并对系统的性能进行了研究。对4-QAM和16-QAM调制进行了仿真,仿真结果表明,与传统的ACMA相比,采用联合对角化的ACMA所需的CPU时间更少,但平均模量误差(AME)更高。研究了系统性能随测量次数、信噪比、标签数量和阅读器天线数量的变化规律。在此基础上,提出了一些设计准则。有趣的是,这两种ACMA算法都适用于16-QAM情况,并且产量趋势与8-PSK和4-QAM相似。
{"title":"Joint diagonalization in ACMA and its application to multiple-tag RFID systems","authors":"Padmapriya Duraisamy, Feng Zheng, T. Kaiser","doi":"10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808088","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the separation of signals in multiple-tag radio frequency identification (RFID) systems. First, a model for the RFID system in both single and multiple tag environments is presented. Then, an analytical constant modulus algorithm (ACMA) for the blind source separation problem is reviewed. An alternative approach to the traditional ACMA using joint diagonalization is considered. Finally, both the ACMAs are applied to the multiple-tag RFID environment and performance of the system is studied. Simulations are carried out for 4-QAM and 16-QAM modulations at tag and analyses of the simulation results reveal that the ACMA with joint diagonalization takes lesser CPU time to execute compared to the traditional ACMA, but with higher average modulus error (AME). The variation of system performance with the number of measurements, SNR (signal to noise ratio), number of tags and number of antennas at the reader is also studied. Based on these, some design guidelines are presented. Interestingly both the ACMA algorithms work for the 16-QAM case and yield trends similar to those of 8-PSK and 4-QAM.","PeriodicalId":265072,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Students' Technology Symposium","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130426593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New improved high speed low power double tail comparator design for 2.5 GHz input signal 新改进的2.5 GHz输入信号高速低功耗双尾比较器设计
Pub Date : 2014-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808047
Saurabh, A. Malik, P. Srivastava
Modern communication and signal processing is dependent on the high speed and low power consumption of the Analog-to-Digital converters (ADC) to a very large extent. Comparator is the basic building block of the ADCs which compares the two set of variables and change the input analog signal in digital. In this paper a new design of double tail comparator is proposed for high frequency of data conversion and is compared with the best available recently proposed double tail comparator design in term of area on chip power utilization, delay consideration and PDP. For a frequency higher than 350 MHz the power consumption is less for the proposed double tail comparator design, which keeps on getting better with every rising frequency. The maximum frequency of operation is also increased from 1.7 GHz to 2.5 GHz along with lesser delay which is significant considering the need of high speed devices. Apart from the proposed DT comparator shows an improvement of 23.57% in terms of area than the previous best design.
现代通信和信号处理在很大程度上依赖于模数转换器(ADC)的高速度和低功耗。比较器是adc的基本组成部分,用于比较两组变量并将输入的模拟信号转换为数字信号。本文提出了一种用于高频数据转换的双尾比较器的新设计,并从片上功率利用率、延迟考虑和PDP等方面与现有的最佳双尾比较器设计进行了比较。对于高于350 MHz的频率,所提出的双尾比较器设计功耗更小,并且随着频率的上升而不断提高。最大工作频率也从1.7 GHz增加到2.5 GHz,同时具有较小的延迟,考虑到高速设备的需求,这一点非常重要。此外,所提出的DT比较器在面积方面比以前的最佳设计提高了23.57%。
{"title":"New improved high speed low power double tail comparator design for 2.5 GHz input signal","authors":"Saurabh, A. Malik, P. Srivastava","doi":"10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808047","url":null,"abstract":"Modern communication and signal processing is dependent on the high speed and low power consumption of the Analog-to-Digital converters (ADC) to a very large extent. Comparator is the basic building block of the ADCs which compares the two set of variables and change the input analog signal in digital. In this paper a new design of double tail comparator is proposed for high frequency of data conversion and is compared with the best available recently proposed double tail comparator design in term of area on chip power utilization, delay consideration and PDP. For a frequency higher than 350 MHz the power consumption is less for the proposed double tail comparator design, which keeps on getting better with every rising frequency. The maximum frequency of operation is also increased from 1.7 GHz to 2.5 GHz along with lesser delay which is significant considering the need of high speed devices. Apart from the proposed DT comparator shows an improvement of 23.57% in terms of area than the previous best design.","PeriodicalId":265072,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Students' Technology Symposium","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125650438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
ANN based sensorless vector controlled induction motor drive suitable for four quadrant operation 基于人工神经网络的四象限无传感器矢量控制感应电机驱动
Pub Date : 2014-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808043
R. Verma, Vimlesh Verma, C. Chakraborty
In this paper an artificial neural network (ANN) based speed estimator is presented for vector-controlled squirrel cage induction motor (IM) drive. The drive is stable in all operating region and is independent of stator resistance variation. Stator currents, modified stator voltages (Reference values) with stator resistance adaption are used as input to the ANN and rotor speed is treated as the output. For ANN training, Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm is used. Network is first trained for different test data. Finally the algorithm is tested for motoring and regenerating mode considering various loads, speed levels including effect of stator resistance variation. The proposed method is validated through computer simulation using MATLAB/SIMULINK environment.
提出了一种基于人工神经网络的矢量控制鼠笼式异步电动机转速估计方法。该驱动器在所有工作区域稳定,不受定子电阻变化的影响。定子电流、经定子电阻自适应的修正定子电压(参考值)作为人工神经网络的输入,转子转速作为输出。对于人工神经网络的训练,使用Levenberg-Marquardt算法。首先针对不同的测试数据对网络进行训练。最后对该算法进行了考虑各种负载、转速水平及定子电阻变化影响的电机和再生模式的测试。通过MATLAB/SIMULINK环境下的计算机仿真验证了该方法的有效性。
{"title":"ANN based sensorless vector controlled induction motor drive suitable for four quadrant operation","authors":"R. Verma, Vimlesh Verma, C. Chakraborty","doi":"10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TECHSYM.2014.6808043","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper an artificial neural network (ANN) based speed estimator is presented for vector-controlled squirrel cage induction motor (IM) drive. The drive is stable in all operating region and is independent of stator resistance variation. Stator currents, modified stator voltages (Reference values) with stator resistance adaption are used as input to the ANN and rotor speed is treated as the output. For ANN training, Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm is used. Network is first trained for different test data. Finally the algorithm is tested for motoring and regenerating mode considering various loads, speed levels including effect of stator resistance variation. The proposed method is validated through computer simulation using MATLAB/SIMULINK environment.","PeriodicalId":265072,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Students' Technology Symposium","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126023080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
期刊
Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Students' Technology Symposium
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1