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2022 International Siberian Conference on Control and Communications (SIBCON)最新文献

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Assessment of the Quality of Brick Products by the Method of Machine Vision 基于机器视觉的砖产品质量评价
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002973
M. Kataev, Eugeny Kartashov, R. Karpov
At present, no one doubts that machine vision significantly increases the efficiency, quality and reliability of solving numerous problems, including the detection of various product defects. Machine vision acts as a replacement for the complex and time-consuming work of specialists who search for defects using visual inspection. However, for the application of machine vision methods, several conditions must be met, which are associated with lighting and a suitable photographic apparatus, in order to obtain high-quality images, as well as the method of their processing. Image processing and analysis are important elements of a quality control system and obtaining information about defects. This study provides a problem statement for assessing the quality of the surface of bricks and describes the proposed approach to image processing and analysis. The results of processing real images obtained at a brick factory are presented.
目前,没有人怀疑机器视觉显著提高了解决众多问题的效率、质量和可靠性,包括各种产品缺陷的检测。机器视觉代替了使用视觉检查来寻找缺陷的复杂而耗时的专家工作。然而,对于机器视觉方法的应用,必须满足几个条件,这些条件与照明和合适的摄影设备有关,以获得高质量的图像,以及它们的处理方法。图像处理和分析是质量控制系统和获取缺陷信息的重要组成部分。本研究提供了评估砖表面质量的问题陈述,并描述了提出的图像处理和分析方法。给出了对某砖厂实测图像的处理结果。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation of the Step-Down DC-DC converter with Si-and SiC-diodes 硅和硅二极管降压DC-DC变换器的仿真
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10003010
Nikita Yu. Burtsev, O. Kozhemyak
The article presents the results of simulation of pulse DC-DC step-down converter with different types of diodes. Simulations have shown that the use of a silicon carbide diode instead of convenient silicon diode gives the best performance. It also shown, the parasitic inductances in the circuit significantly increase the power losses when the diode is switched-off and reduce the losses when the transistor is switched-on.
本文给出了采用不同类型二极管的脉冲DC-DC降压变换器的仿真结果。仿真结果表明,采用碳化硅二极管代替普通硅二极管可获得最佳的性能。它还表明,电路中的寄生电感显着增加了二极管关闭时的功率损耗,并减少了晶体管打开时的损耗。
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引用次数: 0
Determination of the Steepness of the Discriminatory Characteristic for the Meter of non-Energy Parameters of the Signal 信号非能量参数计的判别特征陡度的确定
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10003028
V. M. Artyushenko, V. I. Volovach
The simultaneous influence of multiplicative and additive noises on the steepness of the discriminative characteristic of a two-channel discriminator is analyzed. A coherent signal and a sequence of incoherent pulses are used as input signals. It is assumed that, at a relatively low level of noise, the tracking meter is considered as a linear system. Conditions are obtained when systematic measurement errors are absent. The expressions for determining the steepness of the discriminative characteristic affected by multiplicative noise depending on the additive noise level are obtained. It is shown that multiplicative noise has a greater influence on the steepness of the discriminative characteristic when the level of additive noise is higher. Coefficients determining the normalizing effect of the automatic gain control are obtained. It is shown that the type of the input signal does not change the physical nature of the influence of multiplicative and additive noises on the steepness of the discriminative characteristic.
分析了乘性噪声和加性噪声对双通道鉴别器判别特性陡度的同时影响。使用相干信号和非相干脉冲序列作为输入信号。假设在相对较低的噪声水平下,跟踪仪被认为是一个线性系统。得到了系统测量误差不存在的条件。得到了判别特性受乘性噪声影响的陡度随加性噪声电平的表达式。结果表明,当加性噪声水平越高时,乘性噪声对判别特征的陡度影响越大。得到了决定自动增益控制归一化效果的系数。结果表明,输入信号的类型不改变乘性噪声和加性噪声对判别特征陡度影响的物理性质。
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引用次数: 1
Steganographic Method of Embedding Data in Images for Transmission over a Noisy Communication Channel 在噪声通信信道上传输的图像中嵌入数据的隐写方法
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002980
E. Medvedeva, I. Trubin, Denis Kuzminykh
A method for embedding a visually imperceptible message into an object of a digital image for transmission through a noisy communication channel is proposed. The embedding method is based on inverting some of the pixels of the secret image according to a certain rule and adding them to the selected positions of the bit plane of the least significant bit according to the mask generated by the pseudo-random number generator (PRNG). The authors use a two-dimensional nonlinear filtering algorithm in order to ensure the integrity of the data transmitted over the communication channel at low signal-to-noise ratios. The article presents the results of experimental estimates of the invisibility of the embedded image and the integrity of the original and secret images after transmission over a noisy communication channel for signal-to-noise ratios up to -6dB.
提出了一种将视觉上难以察觉的信息嵌入到数字图像对象中并通过噪声通信信道传输的方法。该嵌入方法是根据伪随机数生成器(pseudo-random number generator, PRNG)生成的掩码,将秘密图像的部分像素按一定规则进行反置,并将其添加到最低有效位的位平面的选定位置上。为了保证在低信噪比下通信信道上传输的数据的完整性,作者使用了二维非线性滤波算法。本文介绍了在信噪比高达-6dB的噪声通信信道上传输后,对嵌入图像的不可见性和原始图像和秘密图像的完整性的实验估计结果。
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引用次数: 0
Method for Selecting Indicators of Data Compromise 数据泄露指标选择方法
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002962
V. Kartak, Nail Bashmakov
This work is devoted to the consideration of the use of indicators of compromise at the process of cyber intelligence. When used correctly, lists of indicators of compromise (feeds) can reveal malicious activity in the infrastructure. Nevertheless, to achieve their effective implementation is not easy-there are certain limitations and subtleties. The paper proposes a method for generating a set of indicators of compromise applicable to the infrastructure, and an experiment is carried out. Its results indicate that a set of feeds and indicators must be selected for each infrastructure, depending on its composition and tasks set during the implementation of the cyber threat intelligence process.
这项工作致力于考虑在网络情报过程中使用妥协指标。如果使用得当,泄露指标列表(提要)可以揭示基础设施中的恶意活动。然而,要实现它们的有效实施并不容易——有一定的局限性和微妙之处。本文提出了一种生成一套适用于基础设施的妥协指标的方法,并进行了实验。其结果表明,必须为每个基础设施选择一组提要和指标,这取决于其组成和在实施网络威胁情报过程中设置的任务。
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引用次数: 0
Scheduling PD-NOMA with Round-Robin, Equal-Rate and Proportional-Fair Strategies 基于轮循、等速率和比例公平策略的PD-NOMA调度
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002960
Andrey A. Brovkin, Y. Kryukov, D. Pokamestov, E. Rogozhnikov, Georgiy Shalin, A. S. Shinkevich
The paper discusses the distribution of radio resources for a hybrid communication system adaptively using orthogonal (OMA) and non-orthogonal (NOMA) multiple access, which is the power domain NOMA (PD-NOMA) method. The problem of radio resource allocation in PD-NOMA systems remains topical because the additional degree of freedom (power domain) significantly increases the number of possible approaches, and it is required to find the optimal approach among them. We offer our own approach to radio resource planning and compare it with the existing. Moreover, we use the Monte Carlo simulation to compare the OMA and the hybrid OMA/NOMA systems. The comparison criterion is the amount of transmitted traffic. For the hybrid system, there is a proprietary table of paired signal-code constructions proposed to jointly assign modulation and coding schemes (MCS) to NOMA users and carry out multiplexing in the power domain.
本文讨论了一种基于正交(OMA)和非正交(NOMA)多址自适应混合通信系统的无线电资源分配,即功率域NOMA (PD-NOMA)方法。PD-NOMA系统的无线电资源分配问题一直是人们关注的焦点,因为额外的自由度(功率域)显著增加了可能的方法数量,并且需要在其中找到最优方法。我们提出了自己的无线电资源规划方法,并将其与现有的方法进行比较。此外,我们使用蒙特卡罗模拟比较了OMA和混合OMA/NOMA系统。比较的标准是传输的流量。对于混合系统,提出了一种专有的配对信号编码结构表,用于为NOMA用户共同分配调制和编码方案(MCS),并在功率域进行复用。
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引用次数: 0
Selection and Research of Methods Increasing Optical Boundaries Determining Accuracy of Objects Suitable for Further FPGA Implementation 适合FPGA进一步实现的提高目标光边界确定精度的方法选择与研究
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002988
Y. Chursin, Ruslan A. Nurmukhametov
The article describes an optical method for obtaining the geometric parameters of an object, based on the analysis of the boundaries of the object’s shadow in a divergent light flux. One of the main tasks that arises when using this method is filtering a noisy signal in real time with a high frequency. The article discusses and compares two photo signal filtering methods using FPGAs.
本文介绍了一种在发散光通量下,通过对物体阴影边界的分析,获得物体几何参数的光学方法。使用这种方法时出现的主要任务之一是实时过滤高频噪声信号。本文讨论并比较了两种采用fpga的光信号滤波方法。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling of Complex Electrodynamic Objects Based on a Combined Approach 基于组合方法的复杂电动力对象建模
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10003002
I. Lvovich, Y. Lvovich, A. Preobrazhenskiy, Y. Preobrazhenskiy, T. Avetisyan
The paper deals with the problem of assessing the characteristics of electromagnetic wave scattering on electrodynamic objects with a complex shape. A combined approach, which is based on the use of statistical methods, methods of fuzzy estimation, and expert analysis, is proposed. A numerical estimate was determined for the index characterizing the level of scattered electromagnetic fields. Linguistic values of the indicators based on expert evaluations were compared. Numerical evaluations of the characteristics of the electrodynamic objects surveyed were given. Based on the formed information base, the frequency of occurrence of different responses was calculated for the analyzed groups, which included objects with over reflections (which was considered as the main group, and objects without over reflections (which was considered as the control group). The values of the electromagnetic wave scattering angle limits under the analyzed scattering conditions were demonstrated.
本文研究了形状复杂的电动力物体上电磁波散射特性的评估问题。提出了一种基于统计方法、模糊估计方法和专家分析相结合的方法。对表征散射电磁场水平的指标进行了数值估计。比较了专家评价指标的语言价值。对所测电动力物体的特性进行了数值评价。在形成信息库的基础上,计算分析组不同响应的发生频率,分析组包括有过反射的对象(认为是主组)和没有过反射的对象(认为是对照组)。给出了所分析散射条件下的电磁波散射角极限值。
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引用次数: 0
Computer Attacks Simulation in IIoT Systems 工业物联网系统中的计算机攻击模拟
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002952
Kirill Tsimbalov, Dmitry Bragin, Vitalii Moseichuk, Artur Mitsel
Modern IIoT systems include a huge number of sensors and actuators designed to control the processes of technological production. Trusted interaction, which involves the guaranteed transmission of data within such systems, is a key aspect in the operation of such systems. However, the currently available industrial protocols contain a certain number of vulnerabilities, which can destabilize the operations of IIoT systems. That’swhy, when designing such systems, additional attention should be paid to the protection of transmitted data. The current article presents the modeling of computer attacks on the IIoT system, using the industrial Modbus TCP protocol. This protocol is widely used in the design of IIoT systems, also has a number of vulnerabilities
现代工业物联网系统包括大量用于控制技术生产过程的传感器和执行器。可信交互涉及在此类系统内保证数据传输,是此类系统运行的一个关键方面。然而,目前可用的工业协议包含一定数量的漏洞,这些漏洞可能会破坏工业物联网系统的运行。这就是为什么在设计这类系统时,应额外注意对传输数据的保护。本文介绍了利用工业Modbus TCP协议对工业物联网系统进行计算机攻击的建模。该协议广泛应用于工业物联网系统的设计中,但也存在一些漏洞
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引用次数: 0
Subordinate Control System of Buck Converter Buck变换器的从属控制系统
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10003006
D. Lyapunov, S. Lyapushkin, A. Yudintsev
This paper delves into the problem of designing a buck converter, serving as the key element for testing sets, also known as load simulators. These simulators impose varying electric load onto power supplies that may be employed in harsh environments and under temperatures below 00C. This provides ground testing for such supplies over a wide range of electric loads as well as creating the proper voltage waveform on the supply terminals. For this purpose, we implement a subordinate control system containing an internal inductor current loop and main output voltage feedback of the buck converter topology. Within the present research frameworks, a methodology of the control system designing, have been outlined. The resulting voltage and current waveforms confirm the correctness of the presented methodology and applicability of the buck converter with subordinate control system as a functional component of load simulators.
本文研究了buck变换器的设计问题,buck变换器作为测试装置的关键元件,也被称为负载模拟器。这些模拟器对可能在恶劣环境和低于00℃的温度下使用的电源施加不同的电负载。这为这种电源在大范围的电力负载上提供了接地测试,并在电源端子上创建了适当的电压波形。为此,我们实现了一个包含内部电感电流环和降压变换器拓扑的主输出电压反馈的从属控制系统。在目前的研究框架内,已经概述了控制系统设计的方法。所得到的电压和电流波形验证了所提方法的正确性,以及带从属控制系统的降压变换器作为负载模拟器功能部件的适用性。
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引用次数: 0
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2022 International Siberian Conference on Control and Communications (SIBCON)
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