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2022 International Siberian Conference on Control and Communications (SIBCON)最新文献

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Integrated Management Model of Distributed Information Systems under Destructive Impact 破坏性冲击下分布式信息系统的集成管理模型
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10003013
V. Baranov, A. Shelupanov
The paper substantiates the need to create a Integrated management model of distributed information systems in conditions of destructive impact, as the basis of an information decision support system in the field of information security, analyzes the requirements of regulatory documents in this area, justifies the requirements for the functionality of the model, modeling methods are selected, ontological structural and functional models of information modules of distributed information systems are developed, interrelations of scenarios for the implementation of UBI and vulnerabilities, destructive impact and protective measures that allow determining the objects of impact at various levels of information modules, their vulnerabilities and current scenarios for the implementation of information security threats, a neuro-Bayesian model has been developed that allows calculating probabilistic indicators of the joint probability distribution of protective and destructive events, a model of operational management of distributed information network in conditions of destructive impact has been developed.
本文论证了在破坏性影响条件下建立分布式信息系统集成管理模型的必要性,作为信息安全领域信息决策支持系统的基础,分析了该领域规范性文件的需求,论证了模型的功能需求,选择了建模方法。开发了分布式信息系统信息模块的本体结构和功能模型,UBI实施场景和漏洞的相互关系,破坏性影响和保护措施,可以确定不同级别信息模块的影响对象,其漏洞和信息安全威胁实施的当前场景。开发了一种神经贝叶斯模型,该模型允许计算保护性和破坏性事件联合概率分布的概率指标,并开发了破坏性影响条件下分布式信息网络的操作管理模型。
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引用次数: 0
Problems of Information Transmission Through-the-Earth for the Implementation of an Emergency Communication Channel in the Direction “Mine-to-Surface” by Using Coded Seismoacoustic Signals 利用编码地震声信号实现“矿地”方向应急通信通道的信息透地传输问题
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10003005
Kudinov Danil Sergeevich, Kohonkova Ekaterina Anatolievna, Potylitsyn Vadim Sergeevich
The article studies the possibility of using a seismic source with an electromagnetic drive to organize a seismoacoustic communication channel for mines. This channel is designed to transmit emergency messages from the stationary control room in the mine to the surface. The seismoacoustic channel is an alternative for cases of low-resistance rocks that do not allow the use of compact electromagnetic channels. The efficiency of the acoustic channel was also evaluated by modeling the geological section with physical ore deposits and enclosing rocks.
本文研究了用电磁驱动震源组织矿井震声通信信道的可能性。该通道用于将矿井固定控制室的紧急信息传送到地面。对于不允许使用紧凑电磁通道的低阻力岩石,地震声通道是一种替代方案。通过对具有物理矿床和围岩的地质剖面进行建模,评价了声通道的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of the Dimensions of a Power Bus Bar with a Spiral Cross-Section on its Inductance and Capacitance 螺旋截面母线尺寸对其电感和电容的影响
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002987
Nikolayev Ilya, Komnatnov Maxim, Gazizov Talgat
The paper analyzes the influence of the dimensions of a power bus bar with a spiral cross-section (the inner radius, the thickness of conducting sheets, the insulator thickness, and the number of turns) on its inductance and capacitance. It is shown that the thickness of the insulator (the distance between the conductive sheets) and the inner radius have the most significant impact on the per-unit length parameters. The prototypes of the power busbars with spiral and rectangular cross-sections were created and measured. The calculated and measured values of their capacitances were compared. According to the results of quasi-static simulations, the power bus bar with the spiral cross-section allows reducing the inductance value and increasing the capacitance value up to 1.8 times compared to the bar with the rectangular cross-section. According to experimental results, this difference is up to 1.75 times.
分析了螺旋截面电源母线的尺寸(内半径、导片厚度、绝缘体厚度、匝数)对其电感和电容的影响。结果表明,绝缘子厚度(导电片之间的距离)和内半径对单位长度参数的影响最为显著。制作了螺旋形和矩形截面的母线样机并进行了测量。对其电容的计算值和实测值进行了比较。准静态仿真结果表明,与矩形截面的母线相比,螺旋截面的母线可以减小电感值,增加电容值,最大可达1.8倍。根据实验结果,这一差异可达1.75倍。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Ultrasonic Tomography of Scatterers Based on a Circular Array 基于圆形阵列的散射体超声层析成像的实现
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10003007
Amoon Khalil
A new implementation of an ultrasonic tomography system was proposed, which consists of a circular sensor array, in which transmitters and receiver are placed on a circumference of a circle in one plane, and the imaged objects are placed inside this circle. The number of transmitting and receiving elements are 32, 64 respectively. The return problem (image reconstruction) are implemented using matched filter method. The used sensing signal was a linear frequency modulation signal with frequency range of 38-43 kHz. The image of three different shape objects was reconstructed using the implemented system in the air medium. The results confirm the possibility of using the proposed distribution of sensors and the matched filtering method to recover the images of the scatterers.
提出了一种新的超声层析成像系统的实现方法,该系统由一个圆形传感器阵列组成,其中发射器和接收器放置在一个平面上的圆周上,成像物体放置在该圆内。发射单元和接收单元的数量分别为32、64个。采用匹配滤波方法实现了图像的返回问题(图像重建)。所使用的传感信号为线性调频信号,频率范围为38-43 kHz。利用所实现的系统在空气介质中重建了三种不同形状物体的图像。结果证实了利用所提出的传感器分布和匹配滤波方法恢复散射体图像的可能性。
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引用次数: 1
Segmentation of Agricultural Fields on Microwave C-Band SAR Images 基于微波c波段SAR图像的农田分割
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002999
V. Khryashchev, R. Larionov, Nikita Kotov, Alexander Nazarovsky
The results of agricultural fields segmentation on microwave SAR images using several architectures of convolutional neural networks are presented. There are used IncFCN, MPResNet architectures, as well as U-Net and DeeplabV3+ modifications with ResNet34, ResNet50, Xception backbones. A study was carried out with various variations of loss functions and optimization algorithms. When training the selected architectures, the IncFCN network with the RMSprop learning algorithm and the Dice loss function showed the best result, and the Dice and F1 metrics reached 0.75 and 0.7, respectively. Based on the architecture showing the best values of the metrics, the calculation of the mRVI and NDVI vegetation indices for microwave and optical data, respectively, is given.
给出了几种卷积神经网络结构在微波SAR图像上的农田分割结果。使用了IncFCN, MPResNet架构,以及U-Net和DeeplabV3+与ResNet34, ResNet50, Xception主干的修改。研究了各种变化的损失函数和优化算法。在对所选架构进行训练时,采用RMSprop学习算法和Dice损失函数的IncFCN网络表现出最好的效果,Dice和F1指标分别达到0.75和0.7。在此基础上,给出了微波数据下mRVI和光学数据下NDVI植被指数的计算方法。
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引用次数: 0
Application of Geometric Invariants in the Problem of Trajectory Tracking for UAVs 几何不变量在无人机轨迹跟踪问题中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002878
M. Khachumov
The study discusses approaches and an apply example of using geometric invariants in problems of control theory. An analytical review of modern papers in the field of trajectory tracking and path following control problems for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has been carried out. To increase the autonomy and ability to cope with uncertainties, it is proposed to use the theory of intelligent-geometric control. The problem of the trajectory tracking is considered in the framework of the pursuit-evasion differential game. Control invariants are considered in the form of ellipsoids, that can be used, for example, in pursuit-evasion problems. The task of determining the parameters of the pursuer’s motion to meet the evader on an ellipsoid is solved. The dependence of the pursuer’s speed on the parameters of the ellipse is shown. A modeling scheme is proposed aimed at joint application of optimal and intelligent control methods to solve trajectory tracking problem in difficult conditions. Simulations carried out in a disturbed environment on controlling the motion of a UAV group showed prospects of the proposed approach.
本文讨论了几何不变量在控制理论问题中的应用方法和一个应用实例。对近年来有关无人机轨迹跟踪和路径跟踪控制问题的论文进行了分析综述。为了提高系统的自主性和应对不确定性的能力,提出了智能几何控制理论。在追逐-逃避微分对策的框架下,研究了弹道跟踪问题。控制不变量以椭球的形式考虑,它可以用于,例如,在追捕逃避问题中。求解了追踪者在椭球上与躲避者相遇的运动参数的确定问题。给出了跟踪器速度与椭圆参数的关系。针对复杂条件下的轨迹跟踪问题,提出了一种将最优控制与智能控制相结合的建模方案。在扰动环境下对无人机群的运动控制进行了仿真,验证了该方法的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Expert System Elements for Solving Electromagnetic Compatibility Problems 求解电磁兼容问题的专家系统元素设计
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002982
A. A. Kvasnikov, A. Osintsev, S. Kuksenko
This paper presents the designing results of an expert system (ES) elements for solving electromagnetic compatibility problems. In this work the following UML-diagrams were developed: Component, Use Case and Sequence. The classification of ES objects is performed and the data structures are developed in order to describe the classes and the objects of ES Knowledge Base. Algorithms and ES software module prototype for syntactical verification of the model instructions are presented along with the object description rules.
介绍了解决电磁兼容问题的专家系统(ES)元件的设计结果。在这项工作中,开发了以下uml图:组件、用例和序列。为了描述ES知识库的类和对象,对ES知识库的对象进行了分类和数据结构的开发。给出了模型指令语法验证的算法和ES软件模块原型,并给出了对象描述规则。
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引用次数: 0
Recommended Criteria for Qualitative Comparison of Fiducial Markers Performance 基准指标性能定性比较推荐标准
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10003018
T. Tsoy, Ramil Safin, Ramir Sultanov, S. Saha, E. Magid
Fiducial marker (FM) systems have a wide range of applications, such as augmented reality, human-robot interaction, medical surgery, robot navigation, and swarm robotics. Moreover, FMs enable to calibrate optical sensors, which is a crucial step in most computer vision algorithms. A variety of considerations should be taken into account to decide which FM system is suitable for a particular application. This paper proposes a list of recommended criteria that allow to compare FM systems. The criteria support a FM ranking according to their properties and enable users to choose a set of FMs best suited for a specific task. A number of the recommended criteria efficiency and performance were validated in the Gazebo simulation and in a real world environment using Servosila Engineer mobile robot.
基准标记(FM)系统具有广泛的应用,如增强现实、人机交互、医疗外科、机器人导航和群体机器人。此外,FMs能够校准光学传感器,这是大多数计算机视觉算法的关键步骤。在决定哪个FM系统适合特定应用程序时,应考虑各种因素。本文提出了一个列表的推荐标准,允许比较调频系统。这些标准支持根据其属性对FM进行排名,并使用户能够选择一组最适合特定任务的FM。在Gazebo仿真和Servosila Engineer移动机器人的真实环境中验证了许多推荐的标准,效率和性能。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-Area Method of a Depth Map Building with Gain Modulation in Active-Pulse Television Measuring Systems 有源脉冲电视测量系统中增益调制深度图的多区域建立方法
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002872
Andrey K. Movhan, V. Kapustin, M. Kuryachiy, E. S. Movchan
The operation principle of active-pulse television measuring systems is described. A multi-area distance measurement method in combination with modulation of the photodetector gain by distance is proposed. The simulation results for the modulation method of the photodetector’s gating signal are presented. Also, this paper proposes an implementation of the active vision area building mechanism for a multi-area ranging method with modulation of the photodetector’s gain level.
介绍了有源脉冲电视测量系统的工作原理。提出了一种结合距离调制光电探测器增益的多区域距离测量方法。给出了光电探测器门控信号调制方法的仿真结果。此外,本文还提出了一种基于光电探测器增益电平调制的多区域测距方法的主动视觉区域构建机制。
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引用次数: 0
Door Handle Detection Modelling for Servosila Engineer Robot in Gazebo Simulator 基于凉亭模拟器的伺服工程机器人门把手检测建模
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10003022
Renat Abdulganeev, Roman Lavrenov, Ramil Safin, Yang Bai, E. Magid
For a typical indoor environment, a seamless navigation could be achieved only under the condition that a robot is capable to interact with standard obstacles of a human-centered environment, including a successful negotiation with various types of doors. In this paper the Russian crawler robot Servosila Engineer was used for modelling a door handle detection procedure within the Gazebo simulator. The detection was based on YOLO v3, which was connected to the Gazebo model of the robot using the Robot Operating System. Influences of a door color and a door transparency, a type of a door handle, a scene illumination and a distance from the robot to the door on successful detection rate were studied within a virtual room of the Gazebo simulator. An optimal distance to a door and a minimal luminance level were established empirically via the virtual experiments.
对于典型的室内环境,只有在机器人能够与以人为中心的环境中的标准障碍物进行交互的条件下,才能实现无缝导航,包括成功地与各种类型的门进行协商。本文利用俄罗斯履带式机器人Servosila Engineer对Gazebo模拟器内的门把手检测程序进行建模。检测基于YOLO v3,使用机器人操作系统连接到机器人的Gazebo模型。在Gazebo模拟器的虚拟房间中,研究了门的颜色和门的透明度、门把手的类型、场景照明和机器人到门的距离对成功检测率的影响。通过虚拟实验,经验确定了最优的门距和最小亮度水平。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2022 International Siberian Conference on Control and Communications (SIBCON)
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