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2022 International Siberian Conference on Control and Communications (SIBCON)最新文献

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The Experimental Circuits of D-Mode GaAs pHEMT Serial-to-Parallel Converter Blocks d模GaAs pHEMT串并联变换器的实验电路
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002977
D. Bilevich, A. Salnikov, I. Dobush
An active electronically scanned array is now in widespread commercial use, e.g., in 5G massive MIMO, or automotive radar. Each antenna in an array has its transmit-receive module (TRM). A control system is in charge of the amplitude and phase of each TRM. To simplify the control system, TRM may have an onboard logic circuit. Such a solution may reduce the overall system dimensions even for the GaAs process having a large size of logic gates. A serial to parallel converter (SPC) is typically an integrated logic block in TRM. The SPC converts serial to parallel data and performs the required voltage translation. Usually, E/D-mode GaAs technology is used for logic circuit implementation. However, the D-mode-only GaAs process is less expensive. The search for a way to improve the D-mode-only GaAs logic circuit performance is continuing. The experimental samples of D-mode-only GaAs pHEMT SPC blocks are presented. The measurement results showed the correct operation of the NOT gate and input voltage translator. These blocks’ power consumption is 2.5 mW and 7.5 mW, respectively. The 4-bit shift register was designed using the proposed NOT gate. The measurement results showed the correct operation of the shift register at 60 kHz. Estimated power consumption except output buffer is 26.8 mW/bit which is comparable to the best reported D-mode-only SPC.
有源电子扫描阵列现已广泛用于商业用途,例如5G大规模MIMO或汽车雷达。阵列中的每个天线都有其收发模块(TRM)。控制系统负责每个TRM的幅度和相位。为了简化控制系统,TRM可能有一个板载逻辑电路。这样的解决方案可以降低整个系统的尺寸,甚至对于具有大尺寸逻辑门的GaAs工艺。串并转换器(SPC)通常是TRM中的集成逻辑块。SPC将串行数据转换为并行数据并执行所需的电压转换。通常采用E/ d模式GaAs技术实现逻辑电路。然而,纯d模式GaAs工艺成本较低。寻找改善纯d模GaAs逻辑电路性能的方法仍在继续。介绍了纯d模GaAs pHEMT SPC块的实验样品。测量结果表明,非门和输入电压转换器工作正常。这些模块的功耗分别为2.5 mW和7.5 mW。采用所提出的非门设计了4位移位寄存器。测量结果表明,移位寄存器在60 kHz时可以正确工作。除输出缓冲器外,估计功耗为26.8 mW/bit,与报道的最佳d模式SPC相当。
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引用次数: 0
UAV Image Analysis for Road Surface Violation Detection 面向路面违章检测的无人机图像分析
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002994
M. Kataev, Eugeny Kartashov, V. Avdeenko
Violations of the roadway leads to a decrease in the level of driver safety and the condition of the car, reduces the speed of movement. Violations include cracks, pits, ruts, the size of which can change every day, depending on weather conditions and traffic intensity. One of the well-known approaches for detecting violations of the roadway is technical vision and the entire set of image processing algorithms. The article considers a variant of solving the problem of detecting violations of the road surface from images obtained with the help of unmanned aerial vehicles. The approach is based on classical crack boundary detection algorithms and real images of the road are considered.
违反道路导致驾驶员的安全水平和汽车的状况下降,降低了运动速度。违规行为包括裂缝、凹坑、车辙,其大小每天都在变化,具体取决于天气状况和交通强度。技术视觉和一整套图像处理算法是检测道路违章行为的一种众所周知的方法。本文考虑了一种解决利用无人机获取的图像来检测路面违章问题的方法。该方法基于经典的裂纹边界检测算法,并考虑了道路的真实图像。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Half-bridge IC with On-chip Drivers and Power e-HEMT Based on GaN-on-SOI Platform 基于GaN-on-SOI平台的片上驱动半桥集成电路和功率e-HEMT的开发
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002874
E. Polyntsev, Irina Prokazina, Aleksandr I. Bartenev, Alina Sogomonyants, V. A. Kagadey
This paper presents the results on the development, simulation and optimization of the electrical circuit diagram, as well as the layout of a monolithic GaN half-bridge integrated circuit with on-chip drivers and power e-HEMT transistors based on the GaN-on-SOI technology platform. The presented integrated circuit is an alternative to multi-chip hybrid CMOS-GaN solutions. The power stage, logic control, and high-side and low-side drivers are integrated into one chip. The simulation results demonstrate the high potential of using GaN half-bridge integrated circuits as part of high-performance electrical energy converters.
本文给出了基于GaN-on- soi技术平台的单片GaN半桥集成电路的开发、仿真和电路图优化的结果,以及具有片上驱动器和功率e-HEMT晶体管的单片GaN半桥集成电路的布局。所提出的集成电路是多芯片CMOS-GaN混合解决方案的替代方案。电源级、逻辑控制、高侧和低侧驱动器集成到一个芯片中。仿真结果表明,GaN半桥集成电路作为高性能电能变换器的一部分具有很高的潜力。
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引用次数: 2
Protection of Documented Information from Falsification Based on Speckle Patterns 基于斑点模式的文件信息伪造保护
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002972
D. P. Balandin, M. N. Osipov, R. N. Sergeev
The article considers the protection of documented information based on random aperiodic structures. Speckle patterns formed by illuminating a diffuse surface with coherent radiation are proposed as random aperiodic structures. Experimental studies have been carried out on the formation of moiré patterns with various imposition of speckle patterns. It is shown that such moiré patterns can be used to protect and identify documented information.
本文考虑了基于随机非周期结构的文献信息保护。用相干辐射照射漫射表面形成的散斑图是随机的非周期结构。实验研究了各种斑纹图案的形成。结果表明,这种监控模式可用于保护和识别文档化信息。
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引用次数: 0
Circuitry of Micro-Power JFET and CMOS Input Differential Stages for Op-Amps on Silicon and Wide-Band Semiconductors 基于硅和宽带半导体的运算放大器微功率JFET和CMOS输入差分级电路
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002881
V. Chumakov, N. Prokopenko, A. Titov
The study presents an analysis of universal JFET and CMOS differential stages (DS) circuits. Such cascades provide a smaller range of transistor currents (10-100 $mu$A) compared to classical cascades. The described DSs are implemented on combined process technologies, and therefore can be designed on JFET, BJT or CMOS chips. In addition, gallium arsenide, diamond gallium nitride, thin-film TFT and silicon carbide transistors. A computer simulation of the static modes of the developed DSs and their current dependences is presented. The results of GaAs DS modeling and its frequency dependence are presented.
研究了通用的JFET和CMOS差分级(DS)电路。与经典级联相比,这种级联提供更小的晶体管电流范围(10-100 $mu$ a)。所描述的DSs是在组合工艺技术上实现的,因此可以在JFET, BJT或CMOS芯片上设计。此外,砷化镓、金刚石氮化镓、薄膜TFT和碳化硅晶体管。本文给出了所开发的决策系统的静态模态及其当前依赖关系的计算机模拟。给出了砷化镓动力学建模的结果及其频率依赖性。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of Linear Hall-Effect Sensors Based on III–V Compounds at Pulsed Power Supply Mode 脉冲供电模式下基于III-V化合物的线性霍尔效应传感器研究
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10003008
G. Karlova, B. Avdochenko, E. A. Belozyorova
The article considers the application scope widening for Hall-effect sensors (HES's) based on III–V compounds. The significant HES's output voltage rise is achieved by means of transition to pulsed power supply mode. Pulses with big duty cycle result in lower HES's heating at supply current growth and corresponding pulsed Hall voltage increase. The quick theoretical data is presented, the experimental technique and the obtained results are described. The achieved high output voltage together with linearity and inertialessness of HES's enable using them for synchronous reception of electromagnetic signals.
本文探讨了基于III-V类化合物的霍尔效应传感器的应用范围。通过转换到脉冲供电模式,实现了HES输出电压的显著上升。大占空比的脉冲可以降低HES在电源电流增长时的发热,提高脉冲霍尔电压。给出了快速的理论数据,并介绍了实验方法和实验结果。高输出电压以及HES的线性和无惯性特性使其能够用于电磁信号的同步接收。
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引用次数: 0
High-Speed Operational Amplifier with Differentiating Transient Correction Circuits 带微分瞬态校正电路的高速运算放大器
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002969
N. Prokopenko, O. Dvornikov, A. Zhuk
A scheme of a high-speed operational amplifier (Op-Amp) using differentiating correcting capacitors implemented on silicon pnp-and npn-BJTs of basic matrix crystals of OJSC “Integral” (Minsk, Belarus) is proposed. Computer modelling of the Op-Amp in the LTspice showed that the open-loop gain of the Op-Amp is close to 100 dB, and the limited output voltage slew rate (SR) increases due to the introduction of differentiating capacitors from 47 V/$mu$s to 2000-4000V/$mu$s. Recommended applications of the Op-Amp are ADCs drivers and analogue front-ends of physical values sensing elements in medicine, physics of high-energy and space apparatus.
提出了一种基于OJSC“Integral”(Minsk, Belarus)基本基体晶体硅pnp-和npn- bjt的差分校正电容的高速运算放大器(Op-Amp)方案。LTspice中运算放大器的计算机建模表明,运算放大器的开环增益接近100 dB,并且由于引入差分电容,限制输出电压转换率(SR)从47 V/$mu$s增加到2000-4000V/$mu$s。该运放的推荐应用是adc驱动器和物理值传感元件的模拟前端,用于医学、高能物理和空间仪器。
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引用次数: 3
Optimization of Strip Modal Filters by Random Search Method 随机搜索法优化条形模态滤波器
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002986
V. Gordeyeva, A. Belousov
The article considers a novel approach to optimizing strip modal filters (MF) using the random search (RS) method. The optimization results for a 3-conductor MF with edge-side coupling and a 2-conductor MF with broad-side coupling were obtained. optimization was carried out according to the criterion of minimizing the maximum value of the output voltage. It was possible to obtain the maximum output voltage values that are comparable to optimization by evolutionary algorithms (149.1 mV for the MF with edge-side coupling and S6.9 mV for the MF with broad-side coupling). The obtained results were analyzed and revealed the distinctive features of the RS method and evolutionary algorithms for the MF optimization purposes.
本文提出了一种利用随机搜索方法优化条形模态滤波器的新方法。得到了带边边耦合的3导体中频和带宽边耦合的2导体中频的优化结果。根据输出电压最大值最小的准则进行优化。可以获得与进化算法优化相当的最大输出电压值(边沿耦合的中频为149.1 mV,宽边耦合的中频为S6.9 mV)。对所得结果进行了分析,揭示了RS方法和进化算法在MF优化方面的独特特点。
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引用次数: 1
Development of a Portable Indoor Air Analysis System 便携式室内空气分析系统的研制
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10002983
Nikita Y. Ligostaev, O. Kozhemyak
The safety of human life depends on indoor air quality. If the permissible concentration of any component is exceeded, the presence of a person in this environment can affect his state and health in general. In recent years, monitoring systems based on microcontrollers have become more and more popular to create the core part of the air quality analysis systems. This paper presents the device that will allow the user to control the quality of the air in the room, ventilate the room in a timely manner or take other steps to eliminate dangerous components for humans in the air.
室内空气质量关系到人的生命安全。如果任何成分的允许浓度超过,人在这种环境中的存在可能会影响他的状态和健康。近年来,基于单片机的监测系统越来越受欢迎,成为空气质量分析系统的核心部分。本文介绍的装置将允许用户控制房间内的空气质量,及时给房间通风或采取其他措施消除空气中对人类有害的成分。
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引用次数: 0
Problems of Building Infrastructure Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks Based on SD-WAN Technologies 基于SD-WAN技术的基础设施车辆自组织网络建设问题
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1109/SIBCON56144.2022.10003020
Y. Ushakov, M. Ushakova, L. Legashev
Modern vehicular ad hoc networks based on 5G technologies use external device management within the software-defined networks (SDN) with slicing network level virtualization. The combination of 5G technology and the OpenFlow protocol presents several challenges related to SD-WAN-based virtualization and slicing management. Mobile ad hoc networks with mobile routers require a special approach to the organization for granular flow control, rate limiting and guaranteed bandwidth. The paper discusses the features of SD-WAN solutions in terms of QoS, describes possible approaches to ensuring the security of SD-WAN in VANETs. The proposed solution is built on the principle of integrating the SDN API controller with the edge points of overlay networks and solves the problem of bandwidth overload of overlay networks with encrypted traffic. Model of mobile VANET endpoints with mesh intensive networking are used for discovering optimal traffic management methods with SDN and SD-WAN.
基于5G技术的现代车载自组织网络在软件定义网络(SDN)内使用外部设备管理,具有切片网络级虚拟化。5G技术和OpenFlow协议的结合提出了与基于sd - wan的虚拟化和切片管理相关的几个挑战。带有移动路由器的移动自组织网络需要一种特殊的方法来组织粒度流控制、速率限制和保证带宽。本文从QoS的角度讨论了SD-WAN解决方案的特点,描述了在vanet中保证SD-WAN安全的可能方法。该方案基于SDN API控制器与覆盖网络边缘点集成的原理,解决了加密流量覆盖网络的带宽过载问题。利用移动VANET端点的网格密集网络模型,探索基于SDN和SD-WAN的最优流量管理方法。
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引用次数: 1
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2022 International Siberian Conference on Control and Communications (SIBCON)
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