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Penanaman Nilai-Nilai Moral Pada Pembelajaran Di Taman Kanak-Kanak
Pub Date : 2018-09-05 DOI: 10.21067/JMK.V3I1.2645
Bhakti Primafindiga Hermuttaqien, Mutatik Mutatik
Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah penurunan nilai-nilai moral generasi muda. Indikasi penurunan nilai-nilai moral tersebut yaitu semakin maraknya  tindakan  kriminal,  turunnya  rasa  hormat  dan  sopan santun anak terhadap guru ataupun orang lain. Hal ini dikarenakan minimnya pendidikan  nilai-nilai moral pada anak usia dini melalui kegiatan pembelajaran di Taman Kanak-kanak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai moral pada pembelajaran di Taman Kanak-kanak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik penelitian studi kasus. Penelitian dilakukan di TK Dharma Wanita Sumberporong. pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengadakan pengamatan, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan  data dilakukan  dengan  menggunakan  triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan: (1) Nilai-nilai  moral  yang ditanamkan di TK Dharma Wanita melalui kegiatan pembelajaran diantaranya adalah: tolong menolong, saling memaafkan, kasih sayang, berbagi kepada teman sebaya, menabung, sopan santun,  menghormati dan menghargai orang lain.(2) Metode pembelajaran yang dilakukan untuk  menanamkan  nilai-nilai  moral  adalah keteladanan, pembiasaan, stimulus, bermain, bernyanyi, pemberian reward,  pemberian  nasihat.(3) Faktor penghambat dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai moral diantaranya yaitu: kurangnya tenaga pendidik, kurangnya penguasaan psikologi anak, guru masih mengalami kesulitan dalam menangani anak-anak yang nakal, lingkungan yang kurang kondusif. Faktor pendukung yaitu: berbagai media belajar seperti: alat bermain, CD, buku serta dukungan moral dari para guru.
这项研究的背景是年轻人道德价值观的下降。这种道德价值下降的迹象是,犯罪行为的增加、对老师或其他人的尊重和尊重。这是因为幼儿通过幼儿园的学习活动缺乏道德价值观的教育。本研究的目的是向学童灌输道德价值观。本研究是一种基于案例研究技术的定性研究。这项研究是在佛法妇女资源港进行的。数据收集是通过观察、深入采访和记录来完成的。用源和技术三角测量来测试数据的有效性。研究表明:(1)通过学习活动在妇女佛法灌输的道德价值观包括:(2)灌输道德价值观的学习方法是以身作则、繁殖、鼓励、玩耍、唱歌、给予奖励、给予建议。教育不足,儿童心理学缺乏,教师仍然很难对付任性的孩子,环境不太好。支持因素包括:游戏、CD、书籍以及老师的道德支持。
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引用次数: 4
Penanaman Nilai Karakter dan Moral Mahasiswa Melalui Mata Kuliah Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus dan Pendidikan Inklusi 通过特殊需要和包容教育培养学生的性格和道德价值
Pub Date : 2018-08-16 DOI: 10.21067/JMK.V3I1.2374
Bayu Pamungkas
This study aims to determine the planting of character and moral values of students through the subjects of Children with Special Needs and Inclusion Education students of the PGSD FKIP UPY study program. The research design uses a qualitative approach and the method used is a case study. Participants in this study were seventh semester students in the subjects of Children with Special Needs and Inclusive Education of PGSD FKIP UPY study program. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, documentation. Test the validity of the data by extension of observation and triangulation. Data processing and analysis techniques use interactive cycle process analysis consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of this study are that there are several character and moral values that can be embedded in the subjects of Children with Special Needs and Inclusive Education, among others: tolerance, nationalism, friendship / communicative, social care and responsibility.
本研究旨在以特殊需要儿童及共融教育学生为研究对象,探讨学生品格及道德价值观的培养。本研究设计采用定性方法,采用个案研究方法。本研究的对象为PGSD FKIP UPY研究项目“特殊需要儿童与全纳教育”的第七学期学生。使用观察、访谈、文件的数据收集技术。通过扩展观测和三角测量来检验数据的有效性。数据处理和分析技术使用由数据简化、数据表示和数据验证组成的交互式循环过程分析。本研究的结果是,有几个性格和道德价值观可以嵌入到特殊需要儿童和全纳教育的主题中,其中包括:宽容、民族主义、友谊/交流、社会关怀和责任。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Logic Exercises Terhadap Disorientasi Moral Jugdment Mahasiswa: Studi Kasus Terorisme 心理学研究对学生道德判断障碍的影响:恐怖主义案例研究
Pub Date : 2018-08-16 DOI: 10.21067/jmk.v3i1.2373
Selly Rahmawati
The existence of the phenomenon of Indonesian citizens who joined ISIS, the number of teens who become "bride" Islamic worshipers and teenagers orientation that supports the defense of religion by radical is an indication there is a judgment about the moral disorientation of terrorism in Indonesian teenagers. Logic exercises can embed logic values which someone can take a moral decision and act logically. That is why the researcher conducting research on the influence toward logic exercises on moral judgment disorientation terrorism case study students to design an appropriate solution to the problem of moral disorientation student judgment in the case of terrorism. Testing the influence of logic exercises against the judgment of moral disorientation of the students is done by using a quasi-experimental study used data collection techniques and tools in the form of documentation, and questionnaires. The research instrument in this study is the logic exercises student worksheets, assessment rubrics Questionnaire DIT and moral judgment. The data analysis technique used in this study is the technique of quantitative analysis using independent sample t-tes. The results showed that there are differences in moral judgment ability of PGSD UPY students which use logic exercises method. Moreover, it can also be concluded logic exercises method is effective in improving PGSD UPY students moral judgment.
印尼公民加入ISIS的现象、青少年成为“新娘”伊斯兰信徒的现象、支持激进主义捍卫宗教的青少年取向,都表明印尼青少年对恐怖主义的道德迷失有了判断。逻辑练习可以嵌入逻辑价值,使某人能够做出道德决定并合乎逻辑地行动。这就是为什么研究者通过研究逻辑练习对恐怖主义案例研究中学生道德判断迷失的影响,来设计一个合适的解决恐怖主义案例中学生道德判断迷失问题的方法。测试逻辑练习对学生道德迷失判断的影响是通过使用准实验研究来完成的,该研究使用了数据收集技术和工具,以文件和问卷的形式。本研究的研究工具为逻辑习题、学生习题、评核问卷、道德判断。本研究采用的数据分析技术为独立样本t-tes定量分析技术。结果表明,采用逻辑练习法的高年级学生在道德判断能力上存在差异。此外,还可以得出逻辑练习方法在提高PGSD UPY学生的道德判断力方面是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Nilai-Nilai Prososial Dalam Kaulinan Oray-Orayan Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Isola Kota Bandung 万隆Isola国家小学的社会保障价值观
Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.21067/JMK.V3I1.2463
Tuti Istianti
The verbal and gestures values disclosure of west java traditional play named “Kaulinan Orayorayan” is needed as a starting poin in improving learning at schools. The article explores and identifies the values of pro-social of the physical and phsychological activities  of “Kaulinan Oray-orayan” in which etnopedagogically is rich of cultural and national values. Based on semiotics study and descriptive analysis, it is identified the pro-social values in “Kaulinan Orayorayan” such as getting  fun, entertaining, helping, building friendship, sacrificing, generousity, and sharing. It is recommended that the valeus of “Kaulinan Orayorayan” should be applied and improved in the teaching and learning practices at schools.
西爪哇传统戏剧“Kaulinan orayorayayan”的语言和手势价值揭示是改善学校学习的一个起点。本文探讨并确定了“考利南·奥雷-奥拉扬”的身心活动的亲社会价值,其民族教育中蕴含着丰富的文化价值和民族价值。通过符号学研究和描述性分析,确定了《考利南·奥拉约拉扬》的亲社会价值观,如获得乐趣、娱乐、帮助、建立友谊、牺牲、慷慨和分享。建议在学校的教与学实践中应用和改进“考利南·奥拉约拉扬”的价值观。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Moral Kemasyarakatan
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