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Proceedings of 21st International Conference Radioelektronika 2011最新文献

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Optimal number of radio interfaces in wireless mesh network 无线网状网络中无线电接口的最优数量
Pub Date : 2011-04-19 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2011.5936404
S. Pollak, V. Wieser
Wireless mesh networks (WMNs) offer many advantages in terms of reliability, scalability and connectivity. These networks provide multiple paths between nodes. Traditionally, WMNs used nodes equipped with a single radio interface. In single radio WMNs exist many limitations, such as lower throughput and limited usage of the available wireless channels. In this paper, we present the effect of the number of interfaces increasing on WMN capacity. The WMN simulation model was created, where the optimal number of interfaces for WMNs was determined to improve chosen quality of service (QoS) parameters in service with constant bit rate (CBR) requirements.
无线网状网络(WMNs)在可靠性、可扩展性和连接性方面具有许多优点。这些网络在节点之间提供多条路径。传统上,wmn使用配备单个无线电接口的节点。单无线电WMNs存在许多限制,例如较低的吞吐量和对可用无线信道的有限利用。在本文中,我们提出了接口数目的增加对WMN容量的影响。建立了WMN仿真模型,确定了WMN的最优接口数量,以提高恒定比特率(CBR)要求下的服务质量(QoS)参数。
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of conical horn with optimized corrugated surface and corrugated horn 优化后波纹面锥形角与波纹角的比较
Pub Date : 2011-04-19 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2011.5936464
P. Piksa
This paper is focused on comparison of two types of conical corrugated horn antennas. First antenna has a design with a simple structure which was optimized to reach minimum level of side-lobes and maximum of gain. Second antenna is a typical corrugated horn made from complex theoretical design with a complicated structure. The second antenna has minimal cross-polarization achieved by a balanced hybrid conditions between HE1n modes accomplished by a special distribution of depth of the slots. The second antenna consists of a conical horn with the corrugated surface and a mode converter which transforms TE11 to HE11 mode. The mode converter is omitted in the first antenna.
本文主要对两种锥形波纹喇叭天线进行了比较。首先设计了一种结构简单的天线,并对其进行了优化,以达到最小的旁瓣水平和最大的增益。二次天线是一种典型的波纹喇叭,理论设计复杂,结构复杂。第二天线具有最小的交叉极化,这是由槽深度的特殊分布实现的HE1n模式之间的平衡混合条件实现的。第二天线包括具有波纹表面的锥形喇叭和将TE11转换为HE11模式的模式转换器。在第一天线中省略模式转换器。
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引用次数: 2
Efficiency of encoding schemes in mobile WiMAX 移动WiMAX中编码方案的效率
Pub Date : 2011-04-19 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2011.5936456
Jan Benes, J. Prokopec
Mobile WiMAX (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) standardized by IEEE 802.16e is a broadband wireless system based on Scalable OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access). This standard is suitable for the last mile connection in areas where it is not possible to build wired infrastructure, nevertheless it provides a broadband connection for nomadic users and supports cellular structure. Its main advantage compared to Wi-Fi standard is the possibility of a very powerful handling of radio resources allocation to users in order to adjust quality of radio-environment and number of active users at given area. This article investigates impact of different encoding schemes used in Mobile WiMAX to theoretical throughput and deals with efficiency evaluation of these schemes.
由IEEE 802.16e标准化的移动WiMAX(全球微波接入互操作性)是一种基于可扩展OFDMA(正交频分多址)的宽带无线系统。该标准适用于无法建立有线基础设施的地区的最后一英里连接,但它为游牧用户提供宽带连接并支持蜂窝结构。与Wi-Fi标准相比,它的主要优点是可以非常强大地处理向用户分配的无线电资源,以便调整给定区域的无线电环境质量和活跃用户数量。本文研究了移动WiMAX中使用的不同编码方案对理论吞吐量的影响,并对这些编码方案进行了效率评估。
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引用次数: 4
Hyper stereo base cameras setting for widescreen long distance target shooting application 超立体基础相机设置宽屏远距离目标拍摄应用
Pub Date : 2011-04-19 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2011.5936480
O. Kaller, T. Kratochvil
This paper briefly summaries relation of camera configuration and extended stereo baseline to distortions that can be caused by camera shooting. The reasons, why to use these are also mentioned in the paper. Influence of nontraditional configuration of the cameras on the depth map generation of the 3D video content has been practically described and measured. Depth map dynamic range compression and utilization has been estimated too. It is also mentioned in the paper how to reduce Cardboard Distortion typical in 3D video.
本文简要总结了摄像机配置和扩展立体基线与摄像机拍摄引起的畸变的关系。本文还提到了使用这些方法的原因和原因。对非传统摄像机配置对三维视频内容深度图生成的影响进行了实际描述和测量。对深度图动态范围的压缩和利用进行了估计。本文还讨论了如何减少三维视频中纸板失真的问题。
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引用次数: 1
Effects of the LEO satellite structure on the performance of Quadrifilar Helical Antennas 低轨卫星结构对四线螺旋天线性能的影响
Pub Date : 2011-04-19 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2011.5936388
A. Chapari, Z. Firouzeh, R. Moini, S. Sadeghi
This paper presents the effects of a small satellite structure on the characteristics of Quadrifilar Helical Antennas (QHAs). The antenna is first analyzed in free space in order to achieve the desired radiation pattern using Method of Moment (MoM). Two antennas are then simulated in the presence of the satellite structure for two different distances from the satellite surface. It is shown that performance of the antenna is remarkably affected by the satellite structure. Having obtained the radiation pattern of the antenna in the vicinity of the satellite structure, one can use the antenna with the more desirable feature to be implemented.
本文研究了小卫星结构对四线螺旋天线特性的影响。首先在自由空间对天线进行分析,利用矩量法(MoM)获得期望的辐射方向图。然后在卫星结构存在的情况下,模拟两个天线在离卫星表面两个不同距离的情况。结果表明,天线的性能受卫星结构的影响较大。在获得卫星结构附近天线的辐射方向图后,可以使用具有更理想特征的天线来实现。
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引用次数: 0
Voltage controlled oscillator using adjustable current-mode selective section with current attenuators 电压控制振荡器采用可调电流模式选择部分与电流衰减器
Pub Date : 2011-04-19 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2011.5936397
R. Sotner, J. Frydrych, J. Slezák, T. Dostál, Milos Basta
A quite simple adjustable oscillator based on adjustable selective section and lossless integrator is presented in this paper. First order selective section is based on current mode adjustable attenuators employing current-mode multipliers. Characteristic equation, features of electronic adjusting, sensitivities, distortion of output signal and influences of parasitic elements are discussed. Theoretical and estimated assumptions are supported by simulation and experimental results.
本文提出了一种基于可调选择截面和无损积分器的简单可调振荡器。一阶选择部分基于采用电流模式乘法器的电流模式可调衰减器。讨论了特征方程、电子调节特性、灵敏度、输出信号失真以及寄生元件的影响。仿真和实验结果支持了理论和估计假设。
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引用次数: 0
New bulk-driven class AB CCII 新的批量驱动类AB CCII
Pub Date : 2011-04-19 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2011.5936403
F. Khateb, N. Khatib
Bulk-driven technique has been verified to be a promising candidate in the area of low-voltage low-power techniques. In this paper, class AB current conveyor utilizing bulk-driven technique has been proposed. The proposed circuit was implemented based on CMOS technology to put a step forward in the field of low-voltage low-power applications; the non-ideal model of current conveyor has been explained. The circuit has been simulated at ±0.4 V supply voltage and total power dissipation 27.8 μW. The simulation results have been included to prove the theoretical consideration.
体积驱动技术已被证明是低压低功耗技术领域的一个有前途的候选人。本文提出了一种采用体块驱动技术的AB类电流输送机。该电路基于CMOS技术实现,在低压低功耗应用领域向前迈进了一步;对电流输送的非理想模型进行了解释。电路在±0.4 V电源电压、总功耗27.8 μW下进行了仿真。仿真结果验证了理论考虑。
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引用次数: 7
Modeling and code generation of recursive algorithms with extended UML Activity Diagrams 使用扩展的UML活动图对递归算法进行建模和代码生成
Pub Date : 2011-04-19 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2011.5936437
Frank Schumacher, Markus Holzer, Thomas Greiner, W. Rosenstiel
While most current graphical modeling languages for specifying digital signal processing algorithms provide a rich set of loop techniques and execution semantics based on IP-libraries, they lack in general of the flexibility of model based development frameworks. Also, the potential of recursive and repetitive graphical descriptions is mostly not utilized. We present a novel graphical notation to describe digital signal processing systems which enables the general specification of repetitive and recursive algorithms with hierarchical and parallel behavior diagrams. Our approach closes also the gap to flexible model-driven approaches by using extended UML Activity Diagrams, which enable the use of model based techniques including abstract descriptions, model-to-model-transformations and code generation for rapid prototyping of hardware and software systems.
虽然大多数用于指定数字信号处理算法的当前图形建模语言提供了一组丰富的基于ip库的循环技术和执行语义,但它们通常缺乏基于模型的开发框架的灵活性。此外,递归和重复图形描述的潜力大多没有得到利用。我们提出了一种新的图形符号来描述数字信号处理系统,它使重复和递归算法具有层次和并行行为图的一般规范。我们的方法还通过使用扩展的UML活动图来缩小灵活的模型驱动方法之间的差距,它支持使用基于模型的技术,包括抽象描述、模型到模型的转换以及用于硬件和软件系统快速原型的代码生成。
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引用次数: 4
Micropolarizers in real time polariscope 实时偏光镜中的微偏光器
Pub Date : 2011-04-19 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2011.5936481
P. Kučera, F. Mohr
This contribution deals with a polariscope, an instrument for determining internal strain in a transparent medium by exploiting its polarization transmission: When a sample of birefringent material is inserted in a polarized beam of light a fringe pattern is observed. The pattern is captured by a camera and processed to reveal internal stresses in the probe. However, in order to completely specify stresses, four patterns obtained under different optical conditions are used. These can be achieved either by using a rotating analyzer in the optical setup or by applying the so called “Multispec Imager” approach where the output beam is divided into several parallel beams which can then be directed to separate sections of a single camera or to several individual cameras. Disadvantages of the former solution is the requirement of a mechanically rotated component (necessitating a driving motor and longer measurement time whence this concept is far from being suitable for real-time use) and of the latter is its price and higher complexity of the optical layout. The use of micropolarizers in a digital polariscope removes all stated disadvantages, hence such a polariscope processes a single beam (no need of beam-splitting) and one fringe pattern (no need of a rotating analyzer).
该贡献涉及偏振镜,一种通过利用其偏振传输来确定透明介质内部应变的仪器:当双折射材料样品插入偏振光束时,观察到条纹图案。这种图案由照相机捕捉并处理以揭示探针的内应力。然而,为了完全指定应力,使用了在不同光学条件下获得的四种模式。这些可以通过在光学装置中使用旋转分析仪或通过应用所谓的“多规格成像仪”方法来实现,其中输出光束被分成几个平行光束,然后可以定向到单个相机的不同部分或多个单独的相机。前者的缺点是需要机械旋转组件(需要驱动电机和较长的测量时间,因此这种概念远不适合实时使用),后者的缺点是其价格和更高的光学布局复杂性。在数字偏振镜中使用微偏振镜消除了所有上述缺点,因此这种偏振镜处理单个光束(不需要分束)和一个条纹图案(不需要旋转分析仪)。
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引用次数: 0
Subspace methods in linear DS-CDMA detection 线性DS-CDMA检测中的子空间方法
Pub Date : 2011-04-19 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2011.5936446
J. Šimša
The paper brings some major points of application of signal subspace methods in linear mean square error (MSE) detectors of direct sequence CDMA signals. Focusing on the cross-spectral (CS) method, its origin and a relation to multistage Wiener filter (MWF) is shown. This filter results from splitting of correlation matrix to the shape which does not contain the inversion of the initial correlation matrix.
介绍了信号子空间方法在直接序列CDMA信号线性均方误差(MSE)检测中的应用要点。重点介绍了交叉谱法的起源及其与多级维纳滤波的关系。该滤波器通过将相关矩阵拆分为不包含初始相关矩阵逆的形状而得到。
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Proceedings of 21st International Conference Radioelektronika 2011
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