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Sustainable and environmental friendly production practices among the Indian apparel designers 印度服装设计师的可持续和环保生产实践
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47974/jsms-1171
Saina Jain, Marshal Sahni, Sandeep Kumar
This study’s goal is to ascertain the methods used by various fashion designer’s about environmental friendly, sustainability and incorporates it into their design and production practices, as apparel industry is the world’s second most polluted industry(WEF, Jan 2020).The following research questions serve as a framework for the study: (1) Is there a substantial difference between environmentally friendly, sustainability and production practices in apparel industry and to propose an environment friendly strategic framework for the apparel industry,(2)what is the extent of current designer’s environmental friendly and sustainability knowledge? (3) How effectively are designers implementing their sustainability knowledge in their design and production practice? The present study linked the 63 designers in Delhi and NCR ,sustainable design concerns, to the product lifecycle and design processes, to acquire a better picture of their expertise towards fashion sustainability.
本研究的目的是确定各种时装设计师在环保、可持续性方面所使用的方法,并将其纳入他们的设计和生产实践中,因为服装行业是世界上污染第二大的行业(世界经济论坛,2020年1月)。以下研究问题作为研究框架:(1)服装行业的环境友好、可持续发展和生产实践之间是否存在实质性差异,并提出服装行业的环境友好战略框架;(2)当前设计师的环境友好和可持续发展知识的程度如何?(3)设计师在设计和生产实践中如何有效地运用可持续性知识?本研究将德里和NCR的63位设计师,可持续设计问题,与产品生命周期和设计过程联系起来,以更好地了解他们在时尚可持续发展方面的专业知识。
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引用次数: 0
Employability of management graduates: Importance of digital skills in the new technological era 管理专业毕业生的就业能力:数字技能在新科技时代的重要性
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47974/jsms-1184
Swati Bansal, Deepak Bansal, Sadhana Tiwari, Priyanka Agarwal
Employability is an important constituent that helps in the growth of the individual and the nations at large. Employability in all disciplines is important including specially the management domain since industry 4.0 does not only create and destroy jobs, they also change the task that people perform on the job, and how they do it.Employability is a challenge which is faced by most of the management institution. This paper is an attempt to understand the importance of knowledge, skills and abilities in the new technological era so as to enhance employability of management graduates. The perspective of employability is studied from the view point of faculty members, employers and the graduates themselves. The gap scores of KSA perceptions required for employability between employer and students and between employer and faculty members were determined and analyzed. The study concludes that there is a distinguishable gap between the various variables specifically between digital skills, problem-solving skills, analytical skills, and knowledge of research methods.
就业能力是一个重要的组成部分,有助于个人和整个国家的发展。所有学科的就业能力都很重要,尤其是管理领域,因为工业4.0不仅创造和摧毁了工作,还改变了人们在工作中执行的任务,以及他们如何完成任务。就业能力是大多数管理机构面临的挑战。本文试图理解知识、技能和能力在新技术时代的重要性,从而提高管理专业毕业生的就业能力。从教师、用人单位和毕业生自身三个角度对就业能力进行了研究。确定并分析了雇主和学生之间以及雇主和教师之间的就业能力所需的KSA感知差距分数。该研究得出结论,在各种变量之间存在明显的差距,特别是在数字技能、解决问题的能力、分析能力和研究方法的知识之间。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the connection between GHRM and positive negative work behaviors: Perspectives from Nationalised Bank of India GHRM与积极消极工作行为的关系分析——来自印度国有银行的视角
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47974/jsms-1165
Neetu Dhayal, Jaya Yadav, Abhay Jain
This research paper intends to assess the behavior of banking officials toward GHRM as it paves the way for sustainable management practices and also how this practice influences employee behavior in an organization. Using the discovered constructs from the body of existing research, a structured questionnaire for this paper was designed. The purpose of this research paper is to first evaluate how GHRM affects organizational citizenship behavior towards the organization (OCBO) and pro-environmental behavior. This research paper draws on the ability motivation opportunity paradigm. Second, the counterproductive behaviors in the banking sector. For construct validation and hypothesis testing the study used PLS-SEM. The importance of integrating sustainable elements into HRM departments and the contribution of GHRM practice to sustainability are highlighted in this study. This study focuses on the green aspect of HRM and further to the body of knowledge on environmental behaviors. It is also crucial to take into account the implementation of appropriate HRM practices and related socioeconomic and psychological supports. in the banking industry, which might lead to higher standards of work behaviors.
本研究论文旨在评估银行官员对GHRM的行为,因为它为可持续管理实践铺平了道路,以及这种实践如何影响组织中的员工行为。利用现有研究中发现的构念,设计了一份结构化问卷。本研究的目的是首先评估GHRM如何影响组织公民对组织行为(OCBO)和亲环境行为。本研究借鉴了能力激励机会范式。二是银行业的反生产行为。本研究采用PLS-SEM进行结构验证和假设检验。本研究强调了将可持续要素纳入人力资源管理部门的重要性以及GHRM实践对可持续发展的贡献。本研究侧重于人力资源管理的绿色方面,并进一步了解环境行为的知识体系。考虑到适当的人力资源管理实践和相关的社会经济和心理支持的实施也是至关重要的。在银行业,这可能会导致更高的工作行为标准。
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引用次数: 0
Managing the smart workforce and need for non-traditional leadership styles: Literature review from the perspective of practitioner 管理聪明的劳动力和非传统领导风格的需要:从从业者的角度文献综述
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47974/jsms-1163
Naushad Alam, Puja Sareen, Asma Zaheer
Leadership is simpler than actually executed or operationalized in actual organizational settings. Despite leadership theories, frameworks and conceptual approaches, the organizational failure rate is still the high. This certainly points to growing reality that something needs to be reviewed. The concurrence of failures strictly points to the reality that all is not well. Leadership and organizational resilience nexus are age old and needs serious review. The research hence addresses the diverse notions of leadership-organizational failure nexus and presents discussion regarding the possible tools of leadership and explores the leadership styles as fueling real organizational potential for effective organizational performance. The research deduced that selective styles seem more relevant in view of timely realization of business goals and objectives.
在实际的组织环境中,领导比实际执行或操作更简单。尽管有领导理论、框架和概念方法,但组织失败率仍然很高。这无疑指出了一个日益增长的现实,即需要对某些事情进行审查。失败的同时发生严格地指出了一个事实,那就是一切都不顺利。领导力和组织弹性之间的关系由来已久,需要认真审视。因此,本研究解决了领导与组织失败关系的不同概念,并提出了关于领导可能的工具的讨论,并探讨了领导风格作为推动有效组织绩效的真正组织潜力。研究推断,考虑到及时实现业务目标和目的,选择性风格似乎更相关。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of QR code for Operation & Maintenance (O&M) manuals for machines at project sites 二维码操作的实现项目现场机器的维护手册
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47974/jsms-1172
Praveen Dutta, Sumeet Singh Jasial, Shailja Sinha
Operation & Maintenance Manuals have generally covered Technical Literatures about the Machine and either are stored in Hard Copies in Customer office / site archives or stored in Computers in soft forms. After a long period generally, the accessibility of these documents becomes difficult due to change of site persons/change of office/hard disk crash, etc. which increase the difficulty of retrieval of these documents & increase the machine idle time & customer dissatisfaction. The subject article covers aspects of the Implementation of Latest Digitalization effort of converting the Operation & Maintenance Manuals of the Machines, Equipment, Skids, etc. into QR Code and to installed these QR codes near equipment at site, Control Room / Site administration building for ease of accessibility & retrieval of the O&M while scanning the same from mobile. This shall help to achieve the objective of customer satisfaction / site person satisfactions and to increase the efficiency of the machine & reducing the machine idle time.
操作,维修手册通常涵盖了机器的技术文献,并以硬拷贝形式存储在客户办公室/现场档案中,或以软形式存储在计算机中。通常在较长时间后,由于站点人员变更/办公室变更/硬盘崩溃等原因,这些文件的访问变得困难,从而增加了这些文件的检索难度& &;增加机器空闲时间;客户的不满。主题文章涵盖了最新数字化工作的实施方面的转换操作& &;将机器、设备、滑道等的维护手册转换为QR码,并将这些QR码安装在现场、控制室/现场管理大楼的设备附近,以方便访问;检索的O&M,同时从移动扫描相同的。这将有助于实现客户满意/现场人员满意的目标,并提高机器的效率;减少机器闲置时间。
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引用次数: 0
T (A)- Prime gamma subacts T (A)-撇减去
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1080/09720529.2022.2083681
Samir M. Saied, Hayder Kadhim Zghair
Abstract We consider an -act is a Gamma act over a γ-monoid with zero and is the -endomorphism of . A Gamma Act (S-set, operand, S-action, S-system) theory was introduced in 2016. And the concept of prime gamma subcat was introduced in 2016. And also this concept had been studied on Act theory. We introduced -Prime gamma subacts as a proper weakness of prime gamma subacts. We have given several equivalents to this concept and examples. We have found conditions to satisfy some properties of -Prime Gamma subacts.
摘要:我们认为-行为是在带零的γ-单群上的-行为,是的-自同态。2016年引入了伽玛行为(S-set,操作数,S-action, S-system)理论。质数伽玛子cat的概念是在2016年提出的。这一概念在行为理论中也有研究。我们引入-素数子作为素数子的固有弱点。我们已经给出了这个概念的几个等价概念和例子。我们找到了满足-素数子的一些性质的条件。
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引用次数: 0
Using a binary logistic regression model to diagnose the effect of factors causing cancer : An applied study on a sample of patients at the Oncology Hospital in Baghdad 利用二元逻辑回归模型诊断致癌因素的影响:巴格达肿瘤医院患者样本的应用研究
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1080/09720510.2022.2075095
A. Heydari, Sahera Hussein Zain Al-Thalabi
Abstract Since the data about this phenomenon is binary, meaning the presence or absence of an event, so it applied the binary logistic regression model for the binary response variable in which the dependent variable is either equal to one for the occurrence of the event or zero for the absence of the event. The research aims to use this model to obtain the most important factors affecting cancerous tumors. The study included cancerous tumor data from the Ministry of Health and the Tumor Teaching Hospital, The statistical program (SPSS). The conclusions showed that the logistic regression model is suitable for testing the data and does not suffer from the problem of multilinearity. As well as six factors affecting cancer diseases (Smoking, chronic diseases, family history, weight, height, and marital status), but sex does not have a significant effect on cancerous diseases, according to the sample drawn.
由于这一现象的数据是二元的,意味着事件的存在或不存在,因此对二元响应变量应用二元逻辑回归模型,其中因变量在事件发生时等于1,在事件不存在时等于0。本研究旨在利用该模型获得影响癌性肿瘤的最重要因素。该研究包括来自卫生部和肿瘤教学医院统计程序(SPSS)的癌性肿瘤数据。结论表明,逻辑回归模型适合检验数据,不存在多重线性问题。以及影响癌症疾病的六大因素(吸烟、慢性病、家族史、体重、身高和婚姻状况),但性别对癌症疾病没有显著影响,根据样本绘制。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling and prediction using an artificial neural network to study the impact of foreign direct investment on the growth rate / a case study of the State of Qatar 利用人工神经网络建模和预测研究外国直接投资对增长率的影响/以卡塔尔国为例
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1080/09720510.2022.2060914
Sahera Hussein Zain Al-Thalabi, Ahmad Heydari, M. Tavakoli
Abstract This study came as an attempt to predict the foreign direct investment of the State of Qatar, depending on the model of artificial neural networks and the comparison between its models, because this type of model takes into account the non-linear and stochastic characteristics that characterize the financial and economic chains in general. A multi-layer artificial neural network was built consisting of three layers (the input layer, the hidden layer, the output layer), and the number of training passes was installed 999 times, and the network learning rate was 0.6 and the activation function used is the SIGMOID function using the back propagation algorithm. The MLP (4-10-1) model gave accurate results that are close to the actual values, and it also gave the lowest values for the error measurement criteria represented in the MAE, RMSE and MAPE standards. This reflects the strength of the predicted model, which is consistent with the results of most studies that have been conducted on the subject, both Arab and foreign. It turned out that the feed-forward artificial neural network model is superior to other network models, as the outputs of the hidden layer are inputs for the time following the next time, which can be relied upon as an appropriate method for future prediction of the GDP of the State of Qatar. Also, the forecast values are positive for the period (2020-2040), which encourages increased investor attraction and market recovery in subsequent periods.
本研究试图通过人工神经网络模型及其模型之间的比较来预测卡塔尔国的外国直接投资,因为这种类型的模型考虑了金融和经济链的非线性和随机特征。构建由三层(输入层、隐藏层、输出层)组成的多层人工神经网络,安装训练次数999次,网络学习率为0.6,使用的激活函数为SIGMOID函数,采用反向传播算法。MLP(4-10-1)模型给出了接近实际值的准确结果,并且给出了MAE、RMSE和MAPE标准所代表的误差测量标准的最低值。这反映了预测模型的强度,这与阿拉伯和外国对这一主题进行的大多数研究的结果一致。结果表明,前馈人工神经网络模型优于其他网络模型,因为隐含层的输出是下一时刻的输入,可以作为预测卡塔尔未来GDP的合适方法。此外,2020-2040年期间的预测值为正值,这鼓励在随后的时期增加投资者吸引力和市场复苏。
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引用次数: 1
Investigating the impact of global market trends and market interaction on the Indian stock market through statistical time series modeling 通过统计时间序列模型研究全球市场趋势和市场相互作用对印度股市的影响
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1080/09720510.2022.2130562
R. Maheshwari, V. Kapoor
Abstract In today’s age, Stock Market is considered to be one of the most thrilling and challenging financial activities. Due to globalization, it can easily be said that the fluctuations seen in the stock market are the result of the flow of information. In order to get this information, one way is to get the stock prices of another market across the globe. With the advancement in global trades and interdependency of various markets, it can easily be concluded that there would be a great degree of interrelation between the national market and the global. This understanding of inter relation between national and global markets plays an important role in pricing, forecasting, and equivocation activities. In order to predict the Indian market the information is gathered overnight in other stock markets such as NYSE (New York Stock Exchange), LSE (London Stock Exchange), and All ordinates. (Australian all Ordinaries) can be taken into consideration. The opening value of the Indian market can be predicted considering the closing values of mentioned stock markets. The proposed work empirically investigates how Indian National Stock Exchange (NSE) gets affected by other global stock markets. The proposed work does a comprehensive analysis in order to understand the co-movement and exchange of information from NYSE, LSE, and All Ordinates to the NSE. We found a strong correlation between these stock markets during our study period and we can easily conclude that using this correlation we can predict the value of NSE based on the index of other stock markets i.e. NYSE, LSE, and All ordinates.
在当今时代,股票市场被认为是最激动人心、最具挑战性的金融活动之一。由于全球化,我们可以很容易地说,股票市场的波动是信息流动的结果。为了获得这些信息,一种方法是获得全球另一个市场的股票价格。随着全球贸易的发展和各种市场的相互依存,很容易得出结论,国内市场与全球市场之间的相互关系将会很大。这种对国内和全球市场之间相互关系的理解在定价、预测和模棱两可的活动中起着重要作用。为了预测印度市场,在其他股票市场(如NYSE(纽约证券交易所)、LSE(伦敦证券交易所)和所有坐标)收集信息。(Australian all Ordinaries)可以考虑。考虑到上述股票市场的收盘价,可以预测印度市场的开盘价。提出的工作实证调查印度国家证券交易所(NSE)如何受到其他全球股票市场的影响。拟议的工作进行了全面的分析,以了解从纽约证券交易所,伦敦证券交易所和所有坐标到NSE的信息的共同运动和交换。在我们的研究期间,我们发现这些股票市场之间存在很强的相关性,我们可以很容易地得出结论,利用这种相关性,我们可以根据其他股票市场(即NYSE, LSE和All坐标)的指数来预测NSE的价值。
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引用次数: 0
Role of e-payment in cashless economy and its impact on consumer behavior 电子支付在无现金经济中的作用及其对消费者行为的影响
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1080/09720510.2022.2130577
Anupam Jain, Vinit Jain
Abstract Some conflicting needs for use of cash have been utilized thoroughly in recent times indicating retail transaction is steadily increasing to an ample extent. The study is regarding understanding some important aspects of the e payment system for proceeding with the best result. Customer attitude towards the e-payment and generation of the trust regarding this has been equally portrayed throughout this study to understand the precautionary demand. Now in recent times, precautionary demand of the customers has been generated as the first priority for an owner which is also essential in the generation of integrity in the cashless economy. Moreover, this study also discusses the concept of the cashless economy that is beneficial in this scenario for understanding the in-depth view and concept. The study sheds light on the concept of e payment online banking and its impact on the purchasing behavior of the customers. The purchasing behavior of the customers refers to the intentions and beliefs of the customers that make them want to buy something. The process of e-payment is an easy and simple procedure of transactions that highly influences the buying behavior of consumers. The researcher has used the primary quantitative method and secondary quantitative method in order to evaluate the impacts of the e payment process on consumer behavior. Thereafter SPSS software was used by the researcher to test the data and analyze them accurately.
摘要近年来,一些相互矛盾的现金使用需求得到了充分的利用,表明零售交易正在稳步增长。这项研究是关于了解支付系统的一些重要方面,以取得最好的结果。客户对电子支付的态度和信任的产生在整个研究中被平等地描述,以了解预防性需求。现在,在最近的时代,客户的预防性需求已经成为业主的首要任务,这对于在无现金经济中产生诚信也是必不可少的。此外,本研究还讨论了无现金经济的概念,这有利于在这个场景中深入理解观点和概念。该研究揭示了电子支付网上银行的概念及其对客户购买行为的影响。顾客的购买行为是指顾客产生购买欲望的意图和信念。电子支付过程是一种简单易行的交易过程,对消费者的购买行为有很大的影响。为了评估支付过程对消费者行为的影响,研究者采用了一级定量方法和二级定量方法。随后,研究者使用SPSS软件对数据进行检验和准确分析。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Statistics and Management Systems
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