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Proceedings of the Proceedings of The 1st Workshop Multimedia Education, Learning, Assessment and its Implementation in Game and Gamification, Medan Indonesia, 26th January 2019, WOMELA-GG最新文献

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The Role of Indonesia in Managing Trans-Boundary Haze Pollution as Environmental Security Issue in Southeast Asia 印尼在管理跨界雾霾污染中的作用:东南亚环境安全问题
L. Arnakim, N. Shabrina
Trans-boundary haze pollution is among the main environmental issues in the region of Southeast Asia. This paper examines how far Indonesia has managed environmental security issues in Southeast Asia by looking at the roles and contributions of the country in managing the trans-boundary haze pollution. By using both primary and secondary data, the authors attempt to assess the roles undertaken by Indonesia in dealing with trans-boundary haze pollution. It found that Indonesia has been very passive and indifferent attitude in the transboundary haze pollution.
跨境雾霾污染是东南亚地区的主要环境问题之一。本文通过考察印尼在管理跨境雾霾污染方面的作用和贡献,考察了印尼在东南亚管理环境安全问题方面所做的努力。通过使用第一手和二手数据,作者试图评估印度尼西亚在处理跨境雾霾污染方面所发挥的作用。研究发现,印尼在跨境雾霾污染问题上一直采取非常被动和漠不关心的态度。
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引用次数: 1
Knowledge-Based Social Entrepreneurship and The Creation of Social Enterprises’ in South East Asia: Indonesian Cases 以知识为基础的社会企业家精神与东南亚社会企业的创建:印尼案例
A. Permana, T. Mursitama, A. Astari
This paper aims to elaborate further the concept of Social Engineer based on three typologies of Social Entrepreneurs suggested by Zahra et al (2009) which states that a revolutionary social change done by social entrepreneurs usually must confront some parties whose its status quo so is disturbed which in turn potential to cause conflict. Based on our empirical research through fieldwork, we conclude that both cases are successful in avoiding unnecessary confrontations. This is because of the role of social cosmopolitan entrepreneur actors who approach large scale community by taking into account of the global ideals while building communities’ capability to ensure its independency and sustainability by recognizing their core problems. In two cases examined through qualitative approaches, the two global ideals are (1) the application of John Elkington’s concept of Triple Bottom Line CSR of a pulp & paper company in Riau, Sumatera, Indonesia to the communities surrounding the company; (2) the implementation of the 10 principles of Fair Trade by a limited liability company in Ubud, Bali, Indonesia to the craftsmen communities. These cosmopolitan entrepreneur actors are successful in combining knowledge about what the Global world demands (“global ethics”) and how to implement it to the communities’ core needs in their own way (“local wisdom”) harmoniously by adapting community approach.
本文旨在进一步阐述社会工程师的概念,基于Zahra等人(2009)提出的社会企业家的三种类型,其中指出,由社会企业家完成的革命性社会变革通常必须面对一些政党,其现状受到干扰,进而可能引起冲突。基于实地调查的实证研究,我们得出结论,两种情况都成功地避免了不必要的对抗。这是因为社会世界主义企业家行动者的作用,他们通过考虑全球理想来接近大规模社区,同时通过认识社区的核心问题来建立社区的能力,以确保其独立性和可持续性。通过定性方法研究的两个案例中,两个全球理想是(1)将约翰·埃尔金顿的三重底线CSR概念应用于印度尼西亚苏门答腊廖内省的一家纸浆和造纸公司,该公司周围的社区;(2)印尼巴厘岛乌布有限责任公司对工匠社区实施公平贸易十项原则。这些国际化的企业家成功地结合了关于全球世界需求(“全球伦理”)的知识,以及如何通过适应社区方法,以自己的方式将其实施到社区的核心需求(“当地智慧”)。
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引用次数: 0
Indonesian Accounting Professionals and ASEAN’s Mutual Recognition Arrangement; An Exploratory Study of Employability Factors 印尼会计专业人员与东盟会计互认安排就业能力因素的探索性研究
E. Mayangsari, Marko S. Hermawan, V. Juwono
This paper attempts to explore employability factors of Indonesian accounting professionals in ASEAN region. A Career EDGE model is used as the employability framework. A qualitative approach is employed to obtain in-depth information and achieves insights from employer, employees, and experts. The finding showed that career development learning, experience (work and life), degree subject knowledge, skills and understanding, generic skills, emotional intelligence, self-confidence, and reflection and evaluation are factors that influence employability. Indonesian accountants need to enhance degree subject knowledge, skills and understanding, generic skills, and emotional intelligence, particularly in IFRS standards and communication skills. Managerial and theoretical implications are mentioned, as well as limitation and recommendation.
本文试图探讨印尼会计专业人员在东盟地区的就业能力因素。使用Career EDGE模型作为就业能力框架。采用定性的方法来获得深入的信息,并从雇主、雇员和专家那里获得见解。研究发现,职业发展学习、经验(工作和生活)、学位学科知识、技能和理解、通用技能、情商、自信、反思和评价是影响就业能力的因素。印尼会计师需要提高学位学科知识、技能和理解、通用技能和情商,特别是在国际财务报告准则和沟通技巧方面。提出了管理和理论意义,以及限制和建议。
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引用次数: 0
Innovation Momentum in A Higher Education Ecosystem (A Study at The University of Indonesia) 高等教育生态系统中的创新动力(印尼大学研究)
P. Hutapea, M. Huseini, R. Kusumastuti, N. Thoha
This study aims to find a causal relationship on how the ecosystem affects individual esearchers when producing innovation in a higher education institution. It is filling the gap between existing psychological-based creativity theory and ecosystem-based organization management theory. It also answers the problem of low innovation productivity in higher education institutions by managing the innovation ecosystem. The study uses a qualitative method to find the causal relationships among variables in forming a system using causal loop diagram (CLD). It also uses a quantitative method to measure the effect of the relationships using the stock and flow diagram (SFD) of system dynamics. The post-positivism paradigm with a mixed methodology was used to explain a complex relationship among variables in the innovation ecosystem. The model was built based on theories and concepts available and supported by facts and information taken from previous unpublished research conducted by Thoha and Hutapea (2017) in 5 higher education institutions in Central Java and the hypothesis of the model will be tested and simulated at the University of Indonesia. Conflicting actions and policies to fulfill business goals and government regulation can create unfavorable conditionsfor innovation momentum. Pushing excessiveresearch and innovation targets without giving enough incentives creates a negative reaction from the researchers, fails to create a good work climate and producesa reversing effect on the productivity of innovation. Therefore management must balance their policy with emotional engagement of the researchers.
本研究旨在寻找高等教育机构中生态系统如何影响个体科研人员进行创新的因果关系。它填补了现有的以心理学为基础的创造力理论与以生态系统为基础的组织管理理论之间的空白。通过对创新生态系统的管理,解决了高校创新生产力低下的问题。本研究采用定性的方法,利用因果循环图(CLD)来寻找形成系统的变量之间的因果关系。并利用系统动力学的存量与流量图(SFD)定量地度量了这些关系的影响。运用混合方法论的后实证主义范式解释了创新生态系统中变量之间的复杂关系。该模型是基于现有的理论和概念建立的,并得到了Thoha和Hutapea(2017)在中爪哇5所高等教育机构进行的先前未发表的研究中的事实和信息的支持,该模型的假设将在印度尼西亚大学进行测试和模拟。为实现企业目标而采取的相互冲突的行动和政策与政府监管可能会为创新势头创造不利条件。在没有给予足够激励的情况下,推动过多的研究和创新目标,会造成研究人员的负面反应,无法创造良好的工作氛围,并对创新生产力产生逆转效应。因此,管理层必须平衡他们的政策与研究人员的情感参与。
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引用次数: 0
Indonesia and Counter Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing in Southeast Asia 印度尼西亚与打击东南亚非法、不报告和不管制(IUU)捕鱼
L. Arnakim, N. Shabrina
As one of the world’s richest countries for aquatic resources, Indonesia naturally becomes a popular target for both fishing, which is often done outside the legal framework. Indonesia acknowledged this illegal extraction of natural resources as a real threat to the country. Illegal fishing is considered environmental crime that poses a threat to sustainability of the environment. This paper examines how far Indonesia has managed environmental security issues in Southeast Asia by looking at the roles and contributions of the country in countering the illegal fishing. By using both primary and secondary data, the authors attempt to assess the roles undertaken by Indonesia in dealing with illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing. It found that Indonesia has been very much active in fighting against IUU fishing in its maritime territory. The country is an initiator to some daring measures, most notably the “blowing up and sinking” illegal fishing vessels found in its waters. The government also initiated a regulation where it only allows local ships to fish in its waters. All of these initiatives are vital to help the region in dealing with irregular migration that is often associated with human trafficking, and also in dealing with IUU Fishing and conservation of aquatic resources.
作为世界上水产资源最丰富的国家之一,印度尼西亚自然成为两种捕捞的热门目标,这两种捕捞通常是在法律框架之外进行的。印度尼西亚承认这种非法开采自然资源的行为是对该国的真正威胁。非法捕鱼被认为是环境犯罪,对环境的可持续性构成威胁。本文通过考察印尼在打击非法捕鱼方面的作用和贡献,考察了印尼在管理东南亚环境安全问题方面所做的努力。通过使用第一手和第二手数据,作者试图评估印度尼西亚在处理非法、未报告和无管制捕鱼方面所发挥的作用。报告发现,印度尼西亚一直非常积极地打击其海洋领土上的IUU捕鱼。该国是一些大胆措施的发起者,最引人注目的是“炸毁并击沉”在其水域发现的非法渔船。政府还制定了一项规定,只允许当地船只在其水域捕鱼。所有这些举措对于帮助该区域处理通常与人口贩运有关的非正常移徙,以及处理IUU捕鱼和保护水生资源都至关重要。
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引用次数: 2
Public Stockholding Regulations and Domestic Agricultural Subsidies in China, India, Brazil and Indonesia to Achieve Food Security in Sustainable Development Goals 中国、印度、巴西和印度尼西亚在可持续发展目标中实现粮食安全的公共储备法规和国内农业补贴
M. Zaki, H. Adolf, A. Chandrawulan, S. Dewi
One of the issues related to food in a country is public food reserves or public stockholding. Developing countries with large populations with large responsibilities to meet the food needs of their people. The commonly used strategy is by subsidizing. This subsidy can take the forms of input subsidies such as fertilizer or subsidized output such as food price subsidies. The duties and responsibilities of developing countries with such large populations must then collide with the interests of developed countries, especially those who are exporters of agricultural products. Subsidies given to agricultural products can cause distortions in international markets. This paper covers issues of regulation of Public stockholding and agricultural subsidies in China, India, Brazil, and Indonesia which are developing countries with a large population.
一个国家与粮食有关的问题之一是公共粮食储备或公共粮食储备。人口众多的发展中国家对满足其人民的粮食需求负有重大责任。常用的策略是补贴。这种补贴的形式可以是化肥等投入补贴,也可以是粮食价格补贴等产出补贴。人口众多的发展中国家的义务和责任必然与发达国家,特别是农产品出口国的利益发生冲突。对农产品的补贴会造成国际市场的扭曲。本文研究了中国、印度、巴西和印度尼西亚等人口众多的发展中国家的公共储备和农业补贴监管问题。
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引用次数: 0
Improving Community Economy through Hydroponic Vegetable Culture 水培蔬菜栽培促进社区经济发展
C. Christianingrum
In rural development in the modern era, villages are required to be able to play an active, independent role and be able to fulfill their needs with their own abilities. This is stated in Law No. 06 of 2014 About the Village. The community service program aims to empower the people of Desa Baru, Manggar District, East Belitung Regency as an effort to improve the village economy through fostering vegetable cultivation in hydroponics. The method of activity used in the development of hydroponic vegetable cultivation activities are the lecturing method, discussion and demonstration of the practice of hydroponic vegetable cultivation. The indicators in this study, in general, indicate that there is an increase in participants' knowledge, which shows that when practicing, everything could do independently, could make a simple business plan, be able to explain again when given questions. Participants understand that when their narrow and critical land use is carried out intensively, it could provide benefits for the availability of healthy vegetables and could increase family income.
在现代农村发展中,要求村庄能够发挥积极的、独立的作用,能够以自己的能力来满足自己的需求。这在2014年第06号关于村庄的法律中有所规定。该社区服务项目旨在通过促进水培蔬菜种植来增强东别里东县芒格尔区德萨巴鲁人民的能力,以改善该村的经济。开展水培蔬菜栽培活动所采用的活动方法是水培蔬菜栽培实践的讲授、讨论和示范。本研究的各项指标,总体上表明参与者的知识有所增加,这表明在练习时,每件事都可以独立做,可以做一个简单的商业计划,可以在遇到问题时再次解释。与会者认识到,如果集中利用他们狭窄而关键的土地,就可以为健康蔬菜的供应带来好处,并可以增加家庭收入。
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引用次数: 2
Defining Online Hate Speech under Indonesia Legal System: Implication For Sustainable of Justice 在印尼法律制度下界定网路仇恨言论:对永续正义的启示
V. Prahassacitta
Online hate speech relates to sustainable development, therefore this research has two objectives. First, to define legal concepts of hate speech under Indonesia legal system. Second, to recognize whether the legal concept of hate speech supports Indonesia’s sustainable development goals. Then, as normative legal research, secondary data collected through a literature study from legal data sources, including legislation and twenty court decisions from year 2004 until early 2018. Using analytical and historical approaches, the data is categorized and analysed to meet with the research objectives. The result concludes that because of anti-hate speech provisions determinate to promote peace and stability, thus the definitions of hate speech beyond to promote hatred against the particular group based on their identity or characteristics. This obstructs not only freedom of speech, but also the sustainable development goals.
网络仇恨言论涉及可持续发展,因此本研究有两个目标。首先,在印尼法律体系下对仇恨言论的法律概念进行界定。其次,认识到仇恨言论的法律概念是否支持印尼的可持续发展目标。然后,作为规范性法律研究,通过文献研究从法律数据源收集二手数据,包括2004年至2018年初的立法和20项法院判决。使用分析和历史方法,对数据进行分类和分析,以满足研究目标。结果表明,由于反仇恨言论的规定决定了促进和平与稳定,因此仇恨言论的定义超越了促进对基于其身份或特征的特定群体的仇恨。这不仅阻碍了言论自由,也阻碍了可持续发展目标的实现。
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引用次数: 0
Visual Character Identification of Bengkulu China-Town 蚌埠市古镇视觉特征识别
D. Seftyarizki, Fitrianty Wardhani
Bengkulu has a popular china town area that used as a settlement by localChinese for living. This area has unique visual character that should be preserved, because it has a potential for Bengkulu heritage tourism. This study is to find components that shaped the visual character of Bengkulu China town. Direct observation did to collect the data and information. Buildings, environment, and socio-culture character are the indicators that need to be identified. Result of the study showed that Bengkulu traditional architecture gives important influence for the visual character of shop-house building in Bengkulu China town. The genuine character of Chinese settlement can’t be seen clearly because of the small road and the dense of the buildings. This area also lack on their commercial activity.
明库鲁有一个受欢迎的唐人街,是当地中国人居住的地方。该地区具有独特的视觉特征,应该得到保护,因为它具有开发明古鲁遗产旅游的潜力。本研究旨在寻找塑造明古鲁华埠视觉特征的要素。直接观察不足以收集数据和信息。建筑、环境和社会文化特征是需要确定的指标。研究结果表明,明库鲁传统建筑对明库鲁华埠店屋建筑的视觉特征有着重要的影响。由于道路狭窄,建筑密集,很难看出中国聚落的真实风貌。这一领域也缺乏他们的商业活动。
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引用次数: 0
The Development of Mathematics Curriculum to Increase The Higherorder Thinking Skills in The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Era 可持续发展目标时代数学课程开发提高高阶思维能力
Y. Anggraeni, I. Abdulhak, R. Rusman
This study discusses the development of mathematics curriculum (learning mathematics) to improve higher order thinking skills in realizing quality education in the Era of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Quality education is the fourth goal of Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs). Higher order thinking skills (HOTS) are defined as thinking skills, reasoning, critical thinking, and problem solving. Mathematics education has been developing in line with learning theories development, changing of technology, and life demands as well as the using of mathematics within the globalization era in the 21st century. Indonesia has attended TIMSS and PISA study many times and the study reported that students have not been able to develop their thinking abilities optimally in mathematics subject. This research was conducted by qualitative method with data collection technique through interview and documentation. Interview conducted against the Developer of Mathematics Curriculum, Widyaiswara, and Textbook Writer. The results of study that to realize a quality education at Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs), the government has formulated basic competence inmathematics that appeals to the competence of higher order thinking skill, Creating Learning Teacher Module, and Textbook. Teachers are expected to explore further higher order thinking skills.
本研究探讨在可持续发展目标时代,数学课程的开发(学习数学)以提高高阶思维能力,实现素质教育。优质教育是可持续发展目标(SGDs)的第四个目标。高阶思维技能(HOTS)被定义为思维能力、推理能力、批判性思维和解决问题的能力。在21世纪的全球化时代,数学教育随着学习理论的发展、技术的变化、生活的需求以及数学的应用而发展。印度尼西亚多次参加TIMSS和PISA研究,研究报告称,学生在数学科目上没有能够最佳地发展他们的思维能力。本研究采用访谈与文献资料相结合的定性研究方法。对数学课程开发者Widyaiswara和教科书编写者的访谈。研究结果表明,为了实现可持续发展目标(SGDs)的素质教育,政府制定了吸引高阶思维技能能力的数学基本能力,创造学习型教师模块和教科书。教师应该进一步探索更高层次的思维技能。
{"title":"The Development of Mathematics Curriculum to Increase The Higherorder Thinking Skills in The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Era","authors":"Y. Anggraeni, I. Abdulhak, R. Rusman","doi":"10.4108/EAI.26-1-2019.2282915","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.26-1-2019.2282915","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses the development of mathematics curriculum (learning mathematics) to improve higher order thinking skills in realizing quality education in the Era of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Quality education is the fourth goal of Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs). Higher order thinking skills (HOTS) are defined as thinking skills, reasoning, critical thinking, and problem solving. Mathematics education has been developing in line with learning theories development, changing of technology, and life demands as well as the using of mathematics within the globalization era in the 21st century. Indonesia has attended TIMSS and PISA study many times and the study reported that students have not been able to develop their thinking abilities optimally in mathematics subject. This research was conducted by qualitative method with data collection technique through interview and documentation. Interview conducted against the Developer of Mathematics Curriculum, Widyaiswara, and Textbook Writer. The results of study that to realize a quality education at Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs), the government has formulated basic competence inmathematics that appeals to the competence of higher order thinking skill, Creating Learning Teacher Module, and Textbook. Teachers are expected to explore further higher order thinking skills.","PeriodicalId":270363,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of The 1st Workshop Multimedia Education, Learning, Assessment and its Implementation in Game and Gamification, Medan Indonesia, 26th January 2019, WOMELA-GG","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121864925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the Proceedings of The 1st Workshop Multimedia Education, Learning, Assessment and its Implementation in Game and Gamification, Medan Indonesia, 26th January 2019, WOMELA-GG
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