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Proceedings of the Proceedings of The 1st Workshop Multimedia Education, Learning, Assessment and its Implementation in Game and Gamification, Medan Indonesia, 26th January 2019, WOMELA-GG最新文献

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Build Critical Thinking Skills of Elementary School Students Through Comics social Science Based-Problem 通过漫画社会科学问题培养小学生批判性思维能力
F. Ariesta, E. Purwanti
This study aims to build the critical thinking skills of learners in Elementary School and describes the Social Science enhancement of critical capabilities in terms of motivation to learn. Research activities were conducted experimentally for 4 weeks to determine the impact of Comic Based-Problem interventions used in teaching Social Science in building critical thinking skills in learners. The sample of this study is the fourth grades students of Petompon 01 Semarang Elementary School as the experimental class (n = 38).This research method using quasi experimental design with pretest posttest. The research instrument was taken from the data of the observation sheet, questionnaire and n-gain test then analyzed using qualitative descriptive percentages. The results showed that there was an increase in critical thinking skills through the Comic Social Science Based-Problem. Motivation learning has a very strong relationship with critical thinking. Students with high learning motivation have high critical thinking skills. Learners with moderate learning motivation have moderate critical thinking skills. Learners with low learning motivation have low critical thinking skills.
本研究旨在培养小学生的批判性思维能力,并从学习动机的角度描述社会科学对批判性能力的增强。研究活动进行了为期4周的实验,以确定在社会科学教学中使用基于漫画的问题干预对培养学习者批判性思维技能的影响。本研究样本为Petompon 01三宝垄小学四年级学生作为实验班(n = 38)。本研究方法采用前测后测的准实验设计。研究工具采用观察表、调查问卷和n-增益检验的数据,然后采用定性描述性百分比进行分析。结果显示,通过喜剧社会科学问题,批判性思维能力有所提高。动机学习与批判性思维有很强的关系。学习动机高的学生具有较高的批判性思维能力。中等学习动机的学习者具有中等的批判性思维能力。学习动机低的学习者具有较低的批判性思维能力。
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引用次数: 4
Using PESTEL Framework to Analyze User-Generated Content Usage on Social Media: The Case of Indonesian Tourism and Travelling Business on Instagram 使用PESTEL框架分析社交媒体上用户生成内容的使用情况:以印度尼西亚旅游业和Instagram上的旅游业为例
S. Paramadita, A. Sasongko, S. Candra
The objective of this study is to empirically compare the effectivity of usergenerated-content usage throughout social media with other traditional advertisement medias such as television, radio, and printed media in terms of consumers’ buying decision throughout Indonesia’s tourism business. Nowadays, millennials generation tend to choose travelling experiences rather than buying goods. Furthermore, social media such as Instagram has played an important role in millennials generation’s life; they engage in social media on a daily basis. This study used mixed method approached with PESTEL Framework as qualitative method and questionnaire deployment as quantitative method resulting in exploratory sequential research design. Questionnaires has been deployed to 245 social media users and the data was processed with SPSS. Based on the research applied, user-generated-content usage inside Instagram application as new marketing media for Indonesian tourism business has proven to be more effective compare to other traditional marketing media as people intend to trust words-of-mouth better than far-fetched traditional advertisements.
本研究的目的是通过实证比较社交媒体中用户生成内容的使用与其他传统广告媒体(如电视、广播和印刷媒体)在印度尼西亚整个旅游业务中消费者购买决策方面的有效性。如今,千禧一代倾向于选择旅游体验,而不是购买商品。此外,社交媒体如Instagram在千禧一代的生活中发挥了重要作用;他们每天都在使用社交媒体。本研究采用混合方法,以PESTEL框架为定性方法,问卷布置为定量方法,进行探索性序贯研究设计。对245名社交媒体用户进行问卷调查,使用SPSS软件对数据进行处理。根据所应用的研究,在Instagram应用程序中使用用户生成内容作为印度尼西亚旅游业务的新营销媒体,与其他传统营销媒体相比,被证明是更有效的,因为人们倾向于相信口碑而不是牵强的传统广告。
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引用次数: 0
The Authenticity of the Notary's Authentic Deed on the Akad Murabaha on Syariah Financing in the Online Fiduciary Registration 网上信托登记中伊斯兰融资Akad Murabaha公证员真实契据的真实性
D. Harahap, W. Wahyuni, U. Barus
Traditionally, the engagement of deed through a notary is executed directly, the party concerned comes directly to the notary. This can be seen in each opening of a notarial deed preceded by the phrase "has come to me". The phrase affirms that everyone who makes the deed, visits the notary directly and face to face. With the issuance of Government Regulation Number. 21 of 2015, it is possible to commit akad murabaha Fiduciary Warranty online. This research is a normative legal research. Normative legal research is a research that discusses the legal aspect, by conducting the library of research in terms of comparative law or legal history. This normative legal research use statutory approaches which are relevant to this legal research. Any authentic deed of a notary in the murabaha of an online fiduciary must be made by the parties concerned before the notary public. According to Islamic law, the authentic deed of a notary in the murabaha of fiduciary online can be justified as the pillars of the contract and does not contradict the Quran and Sunnah.
传统上,通过公证员签订契约是直接执行的,当事人直接来到公证员面前。这可以从公证书的每一个开头看到,前面都有“我来了”这句话。这句话肯定了每个做契约的人都直接和面对面地拜访公证人。随着2015年第21号政府法规的发布,网上承诺akad murabaha信托保证成为可能。本研究是一项规范性法律研究。规范性法律研究是一种讨论法律方面的研究,通过开展比较法或法律史方面的研究。本规范性法律研究采用了与本法律研究相关的成文法方法。在网上受托人的murabaha公证人的任何真实的契据必须由有关各方在公证人面前作出。根据伊斯兰教法,在线信托的murabaha中公证的真实契据可以作为合同的支柱而被证明是正当的,并且与古兰经和圣训并不矛盾。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Environment and Technology on Child on Child Sexual Abuse in Indonesia 环境和技术对印度尼西亚儿童性虐待的影响
A. Sofian, I. Hermawati, Edy Winarno
The research aimed to identify the characteristics of child sexual abuse, its contributing factors, and active social intervention. Both quantitative and qualitative methods were applied in the research. The research involved the questionnaires, conducted in-depth interviews and also organized focused group discussions in the five cities. The research uncovered that child on child sexual abuse was perceived not only as normal sex but also as a sexual assault by children to other children. There were some factors that significantly contributed to this such as childhood exposure to pornography, the influence of peers, the lack of the campaign for safe internet access as well as the lack of parents’ and teachers’ knowledge to protect children from the negative effects of the internet. Therefore, it was recommended to develop formal and informal education models to reduce children’s time accessing pornographic and harmful websites which did not support their capacity and character building, develop offline or gadget-based games and make a policy on multi-system therapy, an intensive therapy system which targets not only child sex offenders but also their peers, parents, teachers (schools), neighbors and communities. Moreover, it was also recommended to improve the coordination between law enforcement agencies and rehabilitation centers.
该研究旨在确定儿童性虐待的特征,其影响因素,以及积极的社会干预。研究中采用了定量和定性相结合的方法。研究包括问卷调查、深度访谈和在五个城市组织焦点小组讨论。研究发现,儿童间性虐待不仅被认为是正常的性行为,而且被认为是儿童对其他儿童的性侵犯。有一些因素在很大程度上促成了这一现象,如儿童接触色情、同龄人的影响、缺乏安全上网运动以及父母和教师缺乏保护儿童免受互联网负面影响的知识。因此,建议发展正规和非正规教育模式,减少儿童访问不利于其能力和品格建设的色情和有害网站的时间;开发线下或小工具游戏;制定多系统治疗政策,即不仅针对儿童性犯罪者,还针对其同龄人、家长、教师(学校)、邻居和社区进行强化治疗。此外,还建议改进执法机构和康复中心之间的协调。
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引用次数: 1
Cross-Cultural Studies and Pragmatic Awareness 跨文化研究与语用意识
J. Sapoetra
In the world of language learning it is obvious that culture plays a very important role. Learning a language is inseparable from learning its culture. Not only that, language teachers must also be aware of some linguistic competence such as pragmatic awareness. Being an English teacher, for example, it is not enough to teach only the grammar part but also when and how to use it in the right situation and context. A lot of misconception and misunderstanding happen as a result of pragmalinguistic failure to understand the use of language in the appropriate context. This paper is trying to discuss how cross cultural studies and pragmatic awareness contribute to the success of language learning particularly English. There are some examples from different languages given as a comparison along with its discussion. The results show that both cross cultural studies and pragmatic awareness have significant roles in creating a successful and meaningful language learning.
在语言学习的世界里,文化显然起着非常重要的作用。学习一门语言与学习其文化是分不开的。不仅如此,语言教师还必须意识到一些语言能力,如语用意识。例如,作为一名英语教师,只教语法部分是不够的,还要教他们在正确的情况和语境中何时以及如何使用语法。许多误解和误解的发生是由于语用语言学家不能理解语言在适当的语境中的使用。本文试图探讨跨文化研究和语用意识如何有助于语言学习的成功,特别是英语。在讨论的同时,还列举了一些不同语言的例子作为比较。研究结果表明,跨文化学习和语用意识在创造成功和有意义的语言学习中都起着重要作用。
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引用次数: 1
Reinterpreting the Indonesian Environmental Tortlaw in Addressing the Transboundary Haze Pollution 重新解读印尼环境侵权法在解决跨境雾霾污染中的作用
Shidarta Shidarta
Although the ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution has been ratified by all members of ASEAN countries, in reality this agreement is not able to combat this transnational environmental problem and foster an environmentally suistanable community in Southeast Asia.The applicable agreement cannot be effective because it is not followed by any legal instrument that can deter the perpetrators of environmental crime.Therefore, private law instrument can be used by providing opportunities for community members to sue the haze polluter before a civil court. Unfortunately, Article 1365 of the Indonesian Civil Code (tortious liablity) has not been able to adequately address this need, so a breakthrough is needed.The author suggests using the legal doctrine of 'injuriasine damno'in order to interpret the meaning of Article 1365 more broadly, especially in relation to the element of loss.
虽然《东盟跨境雾霾污染协定》已经得到了东盟所有成员国的批准,但在现实中,该协定并不能解决这一跨国环境问题,也不能在东南亚建立一个环境可持续的社区。适用的协议不可能有效,因为它没有任何法律文书遵循,可以阻止环境犯罪的肇事者。因此,私法文书可以为社区成员提供向民事法院起诉雾霾污染者的机会。不幸的是,印度尼西亚民法典第1365条(侵权责任)未能充分解决这一需求,因此需要取得突破。为了更广泛地解释第1365条的含义,特别是关于损失要件的含义,作者建议使用“损害赔偿”的法律原则。
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引用次数: 0
Protection for Parties Involved in A Bank Credit Agreement with the Principles of Balance and Good Faith 基于平衡和诚信原则的银行信贷协议各方的保护
M. Meher, N. Sirait, L. Ginting
An agreement has a role and function to collect and distribute funds to economic actors. A bank encounters several problems due to the conflict of interests between a debtor and a bank, as the creditor. Generally, the problem is a wanprestatie (a default) by a debtor which becomes a conflict and foreclosure of collateral by the bank. As a preventive measure, a credit agreement is made by applying the principles of balance and good faith to protect the involved parties. Hence, both a debtor and a creditor feel secure and protected from various factors that may harm their interests. The present study is a normative legal research. It analysed the implementation of the balance principle to protect the parties in a bank credit agreement based on the Circular Letter of the Financial Services Authority Number 13/SEOJK.07/2014 concerning Standard Agreement. Meanwhile, for good faith principle, in addition to its regulation set forth in Article 1338 Paragraph 3 of the Indonesian Civil Code (KitabUndang-Undang Hukum Perdata/KUH Perdata), such principle becomes one of the requirements for a legally applied agreement as stipulated by the fourth term of agreement legality as set out in Article 1320 of KUH Perdata.
协议的作用和功能是向经济参与者收集和分配资金。由于债务人和作为债权人的银行之间的利益冲突,银行遇到了一些问题。一般来说,问题是债务人的违约,这变成了银行对抵押品的冲突和丧失抵押品赎回权。作为一种预防措施,信用协议是运用平衡和诚信原则来保护当事人的。因此,债务人和债权人都感到安全,免受可能损害其利益的各种因素的影响。本研究是一项规范性的法律研究。本文以金融服务管理局第13/SEOJK号通函为基础,分析了余额原则的实施情况,以保护银行信贷协议中的各方。2014年7月7日关于标准协议。同时,对于诚信原则,除了《印度尼西亚民法典》第1338条第3款(kit本堂- undang Hukum Perdata/KUH Perdata)规定的规定外,该原则成为KUH Perdata第1320条规定的协议合法性第四条规定的合法适用协议的要求之一。
{"title":"Protection for Parties Involved in A Bank Credit Agreement with the Principles of Balance and Good Faith","authors":"M. Meher, N. Sirait, L. Ginting","doi":"10.4108/EAI.26-1-2019.2283204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.26-1-2019.2283204","url":null,"abstract":"An agreement has a role and function to collect and distribute funds to economic actors. A bank encounters several problems due to the conflict of interests between a debtor and a bank, as the creditor. Generally, the problem is a wanprestatie (a default) by a debtor which becomes a conflict and foreclosure of collateral by the bank. As a preventive measure, a credit agreement is made by applying the principles of balance and good faith to protect the involved parties. Hence, both a debtor and a creditor feel secure and protected from various factors that may harm their interests. The present study is a normative legal research. It analysed the implementation of the balance principle to protect the parties in a bank credit agreement based on the Circular Letter of the Financial Services Authority Number 13/SEOJK.07/2014 concerning Standard Agreement. Meanwhile, for good faith principle, in addition to its regulation set forth in Article 1338 Paragraph 3 of the Indonesian Civil Code (KitabUndang-Undang Hukum Perdata/KUH Perdata), such principle becomes one of the requirements for a legally applied agreement as stipulated by the fourth term of agreement legality as set out in Article 1320 of KUH Perdata.","PeriodicalId":270363,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of The 1st Workshop Multimedia Education, Learning, Assessment and its Implementation in Game and Gamification, Medan Indonesia, 26th January 2019, WOMELA-GG","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114472256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Handling Children Dental Caries through Parents Awareness on Community Service 透过家长对社区服务的认识,处理儿童蛀牙问题
Diyah Fatmasari, I. Siregar, Lanny Sunarjo
Elementary school children have been categorized as high risk caries group. Maintaining dental health of elementary school need parents’ role on making dental care decisions. Srondol Kulon Elementary School and Meteseh Elementary School are 2 elementary schools assisted by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang. Two schools located at urban and rural area therefore they have different characteristics of parents. Community service was carried out in 2 elementary schools with the aim to find differences of parental involvement in the promotion, prevention and treatment of children's dental health. Screening was done in class III, then their parents with children who have caries were counseled and educated about dental health. The parents were also given information about children's dental health plan treatment. Informed consent was given to parents in children who would be curated (fillings and extractions). Parent participation in Srondol Elementary School was higher than Meteseh. There was a change in the composition of caries prevalence, increasing in the number of filling permanent and milk teeth (f and F) and extracted (e). Parents' awareness of the importance of treating caries in children as early as possible is higher in Srondol Kulon Elementary School compared to SD Meteseh. Besides, the level of education and parents' socio-economic influenced parents' attitudes in giving decisions of dental treatments.
小学生被列为龋齿的高危人群。维持小学生的牙齿健康需要家长在牙齿保健决策中发挥作用。Srondol Kulon小学和Meteseh小学是Poltekkes Kemenkes三宝垄资助的两所小学。两所学校分别位于城市和农村,因此他们有不同的家长特点。在两所小学开展了社区服务,目的是发现家长参与促进、预防和治疗儿童牙齿健康的差异。在第三班进行筛查,然后向有龋齿孩子的父母提供有关牙齿健康的咨询和教育。父母也被告知孩子的牙齿健康计划治疗信息。儿童的家长得到了知情同意,他们将被安排(补牙和拔牙)。小学的家长参与程度比小学高。龋齿患病率的构成发生了变化,恒牙和乳牙的补牙数量(f和f)和拔牙数量(e)有所增加。与SD Meteseh相比,Srondol Kulon小学的家长对尽早治疗儿童龋齿重要性的认识更高。此外,受教育程度和父母的社会经济状况也影响父母对牙科治疗决策的态度。
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引用次数: 1
Study on the Protection of Women as Gratification Tool in Corruption Crime 腐败犯罪中保护妇女作为满足工具的研究
N. Simbolon, M. Ablisar, M. Rogers
Women tend to beused as a tool to fulfill the interests of men, not only as a means to fulfil biological interests, but also serves as a tool to meetpolitical and economic interests. The Director of the Directorate of Intercultural Cooperation Network Cooperation and Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) Sujarnako said that sex has become part of corrupt practices. When the object of gratification is a woman, it will damage a person's relationship with hisfamily, especially the relationship between husband and wife, father and children and the relationship of mother and children. Therefore, efforts must be made to prevent and protect women so that they are not used as a sexual gratification tool for corruption. This is a moral obligation that cannot be bargained again. This research uses FeministLegal Theory. Protection of womenwho serve as a tool of corruption crime is something that must beheld by the state. However, until now there is a specific regulation on the protection of women as a tool of gratification of criminal acts of corruption. Therefore the government should issue a separate law and the handling of sexual gratification involving women.
女性往往被作为满足男性利益的工具,不仅作为满足生理利益的手段,而且作为满足政治和经济利益的工具。跨文化合作网络合作和根除腐败委员会(KPK)主任Sujarnako说,性行为已经成为腐败行为的一部分。当满足的对象是女性时,就会损害一个人与家庭的关系,尤其是夫妻关系、父子关系、母子关系。因此,必须作出努力,防止和保护妇女,使她们不被用作腐败的性满足工具。这是一项不能再讨价还价的道德义务。本研究运用了女性主义法律理论。保护作为腐败犯罪工具的妇女是国家必须关注的问题。然而,到目前为止,有一项关于保护妇女作为满足腐败犯罪行为的工具的具体规定。因此,政府应该颁布单独的法律和处理涉及妇女的性满足。
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引用次数: 0
Encouraging the Establishment of Legal Clinics in Broadening Access to Justice for the Poor 鼓励设立法律诊所,扩大穷人获得司法救助的机会
E. Ratnaningsih, E. Herawati
The right to legal aid is one of human rights that guarantee all persons entitled to lawful protection without discrimination. Compare with the limited number of Advocates with the justice seeker, the Law No. 16 of 2011 on Legal Aid extending the subject of legal aid ie. lecturers and law students. It is supposed to help in realizing the wider access to justice for the poor. It conducted to find how good practices for the establishment and the development of legal clinic according to the Law No. 16 of 2011 and how the empowerment of legal clinic will be broadening access to justice for the poor and their sustainable development. This paper is normative legal research using the qualitative approach, and the data were obtained with interview and observation. The results show that there are 5 (five) important aspects must be accomplished in the establishment of legal clinic ie. the foundation of institutional establishment, human resources, clinical law curriculum and learning system, supporting facilities and funding, implementation of legal aid. Another result shows the goal of peace, justice and strong institutions in the SDGs could be achieved by creating affordable and timely access to justice institutions and legal aid services. The results of this study are expected to encourage faculty of law in Indonesia to establish and develop legal clinics and it will meet the need of the poor to get access to justice in rural area.
法律援助权是保障所有人不受歧视地享有法律保护的人权之一。2011年第16号《法律援助法》扩大了法律援助的主体范围。讲师和法律系学生。它应该有助于实现穷人更广泛地诉诸司法。它旨在寻找如何根据2011年第16号法律建立和发展法律诊所的良好做法,以及法律诊所的赋权将如何扩大穷人诉诸司法的机会及其可持续发展。本文采用定性方法进行规范法学研究,数据采用访谈法和观察法。结果表明,法律诊所的建立必须完成5个重要方面的工作。机构设置基础、人力资源基础、临床法学课程与学习体系基础、配套设施与资金基础、法律援助实施基础等。另一个结果表明,可持续发展目标中的和平、正义和强大机构的目标可以通过提供负担得起和及时的司法机构和法律援助服务来实现。预计这项研究的结果将鼓励印度尼西亚的法学院建立和发展法律诊所,并将满足农村地区穷人获得司法救助的需要。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the Proceedings of The 1st Workshop Multimedia Education, Learning, Assessment and its Implementation in Game and Gamification, Medan Indonesia, 26th January 2019, WOMELA-GG
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