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2016 5th IIAI International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI)最新文献

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Extraction of Myocardial Fibrosis from MR Using Fuzzy Soft Thresholding Algorithm 基于模糊软阈值算法的MR心肌纤维化提取
Pub Date : 2016-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2016.143
J. Kubícek, I. Bryjova, M. Penhaker, M. Augustynek
The article deals with complex analysis of myocardial fibrosis. Myocardial fibrosis is standardly examined by MRI. MRI generates image data with higher resolution but data are monochromatic. Due to this fact it is complicated to recognize individual object from images. Furthermore there is not any clinical software which would be able to objectify examination in the sense of extraction area of myocardial fibrosis. The proposed algorithm allows transformation area of myocardial fibrosis to color scale and thus it creates mathematical model of fibrosis. Mathematical model of myocardial fibrosis conclusively recognize area and manifestation of observed object. The proposed segmentation procedure serves for effective feedback for clinicians in the context assessing diagnosis.
本文讨论了心肌纤维化的复杂分析。心肌纤维化通过MRI进行标准检查。MRI生成的图像数据具有较高的分辨率,但数据是单色的。由于这个事实,从图像中识别单个物体是复杂的。此外,目前还没有一种临床软件能够在心肌纤维化提取区域意义上客观化检查。该算法允许将心肌纤维化区域转换为彩色尺度,从而建立心肌纤维化的数学模型。心肌纤维化的数学模型能较好地识别观察对象的面积和表现。所提出的分割程序为临床医生在评估诊断的背景下提供有效的反馈。
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引用次数: 2
Reference Books in Japanese Public Libraries That Provide Good Reference Services 日本公共图书馆提供良好参考服务的参考书
Pub Date : 2016-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2016.245
Nozomi Nomura, Keita Tsuji
This study investigates reference books held in (1) Japanese libraries with a high number of reference transactions and (2) libraries that consider reference services as important. The results show that the Encyclopedia of Modern Japanese Literature and the Encyclopedia of Japanese People were held in these types of libraries or municipalities. The Encyclopedia of News in the Meiji Era and the Techno Atlas of Japan were popular at relatively small municipality libraries, such as those in cities, towns, and villages, whereas the Series of Pandect of Modern Japanese Literary was popular in large municipality libraries, such as those in prefectures and special wards.
本研究调查了(1)参考咨询交易较多的日本图书馆和(2)重视参考咨询服务的图书馆所持有的参考书。结果显示,《日本现代文学大百科全书》和《日本人大百科全书》都是在这些类型的图书馆或直辖市中保存的。《明治时代新闻百科全书》和《日本技术地图集》在相对较小的市立图书馆(如市、镇、村)中流行,而《日本现代文学总论丛书》在大型市立图书馆(如县、区)中流行。
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引用次数: 0
MOOCs for K-12 and Higher Education in Taiwan 台湾K-12及高等教育慕课
Pub Date : 2016-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2016.42
Stephen J. H. Yang, Jeff C. H. Huang, Anna Y. Q. Huang, I. Chen
According to the phenomenon of MOOCs gained widespread exposure in the U. S. academic world, the infusion of MOOCs into traditional education has become a new trend in Taiwan since 2013. By February 2016, more than 170,000 learners have registered for various MOOC Chinese course platforms, and these platforms have collected more than 500 MOOC Chinese courses. Given that large number of partners and registers are using various MOOC Chinese course platforms, MOOCs have greatly affected education in Taiwan. Besides the government-funding projects, the industry in Taiwan also devoted to the development of MOOCs through providing free MOOCs platforms. The cooperation among industry and government have focused on reforming the spirit of Taiwan's education by applying MOOC courses at all education levels to realize flipped classroom. Observing the MOOCs movement in Taiwan, MOOCs pose a new means of self-regulated learning from K-12 education to higher education levels.
从mooc在美国学术界广泛曝光的现象来看,2013年以来,在台湾,将mooc融入传统教育已成为一种新趋势。截至2016年2月,各类MOOC中文课程平台注册人数已超过17万,这些平台收集了500多门MOOC中文课程。鉴于大量的合作伙伴和注册者都在使用各种MOOC中文课程平台,MOOC对台湾的教育产生了很大的影响。除了政府资助的项目外,台湾业界还通过提供免费的mooc平台,致力于mooc的发展。产业界与政府的合作聚焦于改革台湾的教育精神,将MOOC课程应用于各级教育,实现翻转课堂。观察台湾的mooc运动,mooc提供了一种从K-12教育到高等教育的自主学习的新手段。
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引用次数: 3
Automatic Throwing of Questions Generated from Posted Comments to Activate Text Based Discussions 从发布的评论中自动抛出问题,以激活基于文本的讨论
Pub Date : 2016-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2016.56
Yoko Nishihara, Hayato Kobayashi, Ryosuke Yamanishi, Jun-ichi Fukumoto
It is more difficult to activate text based discussions than face-to-face discussions because participants tend to hesitate give their opinions. To activate text based discussions, it is necessary for participants to give their opinions many times. We suppose that participants will give their opinions if questions are thrown to discussions. This paper proposes an agent that throws questions automatically in text based discussions. The questions are generated from comments posted by discussion participants previously in a discussion. The agent chooses a comment including a word that appears frequently in previous posted comments. The agent adds “why” or “how” to the beginning of the chosen comment, then the agent throws the comment as a question to the discussion participants. We experimentally verified that the agent could activate discussions by throwing questions.
激活基于文本的讨论比面对面的讨论更困难,因为参与者往往会犹豫是否给出自己的意见。为了激活基于文本的讨论,参与者需要多次发表意见。我们认为,如果问题被抛到讨论中,参与者会给出他们的意见。本文提出了一种在基于文本的讨论中自动抛出问题的智能体。这些问题是由讨论参与者先前在讨论中发布的评论生成的。代理选择一条评论,其中包括在之前发布的评论中经常出现的单词。代理在所选评论的开头添加“为什么”或“如何”,然后代理将评论作为问题抛出给讨论参与者。我们通过实验验证了agent可以通过抛出问题来激活讨论。
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引用次数: 3
Evaluating Customer Satisfaction with e-Books 评估消费者对电子书的满意度
Pub Date : 2016-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2016.67
M. Iwashita
It is an ongoing issue for all companies to determine how to satisfy customers continuously. Customer satisfaction has been broadly discussed as an indicator generally utilized to improve goods/services for customer retention. Since information and communication technology (ICT) is rapidly developing in every field, companies should capture customers' changes of mind or underlying dissatisfaction factors concerning ICT services adequately, and determine what the company should do next. For this reason, the transitional evaluation approach is needed for goods/services related to ICT when considering the change of circumstances in addition to the evaluation, which merely finds items with a high dissatisfaction score. This paper focuses on e-Books, which have recently become popular worldwide. Several approaches to finding improving factors for e-Books are reviewed and compared in this paper.
如何让顾客持续满意,是所有公司都要面对的问题。顾客满意度作为一种指标被广泛讨论,通常用于改善商品/服务以保持顾客。由于资讯及通讯科技(ICT)在各个领域都在迅速发展,公司应充分把握顾客对资讯及通讯科技服务的想法变化或潜在的不满意因素,并决定公司下一步应该做什么。因此,在考虑环境变化的情况下,除了只发现不满意分数较高的项目外,还需要对与信息和通信技术相关的商品/服务采用过渡性评估方法。这篇论文的重点是最近在世界范围内流行的电子书。本文对寻找电子书改进因素的几种方法进行了综述和比较。
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引用次数: 4
Solving Coalition Structure Generation Problem with Double-Layered Ant Colony Optimization 用双层蚁群优化方法求解联盟结构生成问题
Pub Date : 2016-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2016.57
ChiaWei Yeh, T. Sugawara
The coalition structure generation problem is now a big issue in the field of multi-agent systems. With many agents working in the same environment, cooperation may become a key point to complete a mission efficiently. This problem can also be found in many areas such as sensor networks, multi-robot systems, and even e-commerce. However, it has been proved to be NP-complete to find an optimal solution. In the paper, a stochastic algorithm called double-layered ant colony optimization is proposed to deal with the task-oriented coalition structure problem. Then, we evaluate the solution quality by comparing it with the optimal solutions derived by CPLEX. The results indicate that even though this method cannot guarantee the optimal solution, it can find a coalition structure that is good enough within a reasonably short time.
联盟结构生成问题是当前多智能体系统研究中的一个热点问题。当多个agent在同一环境中工作时,协作可能成为高效完成任务的关键。在传感器网络、多机器人系统甚至电子商务等许多领域也可以发现这个问题。然而,已经证明找到最优解是np完全的。针对面向任务的联盟结构问题,提出了一种称为双层蚁群优化的随机算法。然后,将其与CPLEX算法得到的最优解进行比较,评价解的质量。结果表明,该方法虽然不能保证最优解,但可以在较短的时间内找到一个足够好的联盟结构。
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引用次数: 8
Implementing Green Supply Chain Management to Achieve Competitive Advantage 实施绿色供应链管理,实现竞争优势
Pub Date : 2016-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2016.242
Hsiao-Lan Wei, Pei-Hung Ju, Yohanan Agustinus Angkasa
Enterprises had begun gradually to value the impacts of ecological hazards in their operations. Environmental pressures have caused green supply chain management (GSCM) to emerge as an important corporate environmental strategy for manufacturing enterprises. For manufacturers to fully realize the performance potentials of GSCM that could give any influences to their performance especially in competitive advantage, the objective of this study is to explore the interaction patterns among the GSCM implementation success factors from a coalignment perspective. We conceptualize the “consistency” among the factors that facilitate GSCM implementation and evaluate them in terms of their positive impacts on obtaining competitive advantage.
企业在经营活动中逐渐开始重视生态灾害的影响。环境压力使得绿色供应链管理成为制造企业重要的企业环境战略。为了使制造商充分认识到GSCM的绩效潜力对其绩效尤其是竞争优势的影响,本研究的目的是从协同的角度探讨GSCM实施成功因素之间的交互模式。我们将促进GSCM实施的因素中的“一致性”概念化,并根据它们对获得竞争优势的积极影响来评估它们。
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引用次数: 2
The Sofware Application for the Contrast Agent Optimization within Radiodiagnostic Examination 造影剂优化在放射诊断检查中的应用
Pub Date : 2016-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2016.141
I. Bryjova, J. Kubícek
In this contribution the topic of contrast media in selected radiodiagnostic examinations is discussed. The main outcome and benefit is the software application for automatic calculation of the optimal (total) dose of contrast media in radiodiagnostic examinations. The software application has been developed in the C# language platform. The calculator is based on theoretical foundations of contrast media administration and designed to provide an intuitive support in clinical practice. The application includes both calculation of the optimal dose of contrast medium in milliliters and calculation of glomerular filtration. The critical laboratory values patient adverse reaction alert system is embodied in the application.
在这贡献的主题造影剂在选定的放射诊断检查进行了讨论。主要的结果和好处是应用软件自动计算放射诊断检查中造影剂的最佳(总)剂量。软件应用是在c#语言平台上开发的。该计算器是基于造影剂管理的理论基础,旨在为临床实践提供直观的支持。应用包括以毫升为单位计算造影剂的最佳剂量和计算肾小球滤过。关键实验室值患者不良反应报警系统体现在应用中。
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引用次数: 0
Questions and Answers Database Construction for Adaptive Online IRT Testing Systems: Analysis Course and Linear Algebra Course 自适应在线IRT测试系统的问答数据库建设:分析课程和线性代数课程
Pub Date : 2016-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2016.48
H. Hirose, Masanori Takatou, Yusuke Yamauchi, T. Taniguchi, Tatsuhiro Honda, F. Kubo, M. Imaoka, Tetsuya Koyama
To take care of students who were taught insufficiently in high schools and junior high schools, we have recently established the follow-up program aimed at helping students who need basic learning and aimed at assisting teachers who have to engage in teaching a variety of educational students. The follow-up systems are recognized as a part of the follow-up program, and consist of the learning check testing, follow-up program testing, and collaborative work testing. These testing systems use a large number of structured problem items installed in the database (i.e., item bank). In this paper, we introduce the database system configuration and show how we have constructed the database. The novel aspect is the item registration scheme. The databases were constructed by expertise such as mathematics professors in a way of collaborative work. For one subject teaching in one semester, such as Analysis or Linear Algebra, more than 20 sections are covered, and more than 50 problem items to each section are collected from the contributors.
为了照顾那些在高中和初中教育不足的学生,我们最近建立了一个后续项目,旨在帮助需要基础学习的学生,旨在帮助那些必须从事各种教育学生教学的教师。跟踪系统被认为是跟踪计划的一部分,由学习检查测试、跟踪计划测试和协同工作测试组成。这些测试系统使用安装在数据库(即题库)中的大量结构化问题项。在本文中,我们介绍了数据库系统的配置,并展示了我们如何构建数据库。新颖之处在于项目注册方案。这些数据库是由数学教授等专家以协作的方式构建的。对于一个学期的一门学科教学,如分析或线性代数,涵盖了20多个部分,每个部分从贡献者那里收集了50多个问题。
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引用次数: 16
Expansion of Mobile Information Service Needs toward Improving Quality of Life in Japan 日本为提高生活质量而扩大移动信息服务需求
Pub Date : 2016-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2016.29
Fumiyo N. Kondo, Qazi Mahdia Ghyas
The purpose of this paper is to identify how the usage of mobile information services (MIS) contribute to quality of life for young Japanese users. We examined relationships between individual life domains and the domain of overall quality of life based on bottom-up spillover theory. Questionnaire surveys were conducted via online among young Japanese mobile student users of a university. We obtained the data of 107 effective respondents. Comprehensive analyses of the relationships between constructs were conducted by PLS-SEM, of which analytical method is appropriate for a model of non-established nature with many constructs and a small sample size. Results from this study clearly indicated that the relationship between individual contribution and overall contribution are valid and reliable to analyze. Contribution to the leisure life has the highest influence on the overall contribution for Japanese young adults. Further, there were some changes between in 2013 and in 2015 with more positive significant individual domains in the descending order as follows: cultural life, community life, informational life, home-healthcare life, financial life, trustworthy life, health life, and safety life.
本文的目的是确定移动信息服务(MIS)的使用如何有助于日本年轻用户的生活质量。基于自底向上溢出理论,研究了个体生活域与整体生活质量域之间的关系。通过在线问卷调查对一所大学的年轻日本移动学生用户进行了调查。我们获得了107名有效被调查者的数据。利用PLS-SEM对结构体之间的关系进行了综合分析,分析方法适用于结构体多、样本量小的非建立性模型。本研究结果清楚地表明,个体贡献与整体贡献之间的关系是有效和可靠的。对休闲生活的贡献对日本年轻人的总体贡献影响最大。此外,2013年和2015年之间也有一些变化,积极显著的个体领域从大到小依次为:文化生活、社区生活、信息生活、家庭保健生活、财务生活、信任生活、健康生活和安全生活。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2016 5th IIAI International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI)
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