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Green Human Resource Management and Corporate Sustainability of Oil and Gas Companies in Port Harcourt, Nigeria 尼日利亚哈科特港石油和天然气公司的绿色人力资源管理和企业可持续性
Pub Date : 2022-03-06 DOI: 10.36348/sjbms.2022.v07i03.001
Tamunomiebi Tamunomiebi, Mezeh Mezeh, Akpobolokami Andy
The goal of this study is to determine the level of awareness of Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) among Human Resources (HR) Managers and HR officer at various levels in the Nigerian oil and gas industry. To collect data, a cross sectional design using quantitative research methodology was used. Data were obtained from 180 HR managers and HR officers in the chosen study organizations. Theory of green economy underpinned the study. The descriptive data analysis is given in relation to the level of relationship between the variables, and a regression analysis was used to determine the predictability of the corporate sustainability using the independent variables (GHRM). The findings of the study showed significant relationships between the independent variables (green recruitment and selection, green training and green rewards management) and corporate sustainability (r = 310, .469, .417; p < .01) respectively; and F (3, 176) = 30.43, p = .000, with R2 of .342 showed that GHRM is a good predictor of Corporate sustainability. The study recommended that to attain outstanding corporate sustainability, organizations should implement the necessary GHRM practices. Schools should include Green activities in their curriculum so as to inculcate and imbibe the culture of green practices. Finally, the government should incorporate GHRM methods into Nigerian Labour law and promote firms that adopt green HRM.
本研究的目的是确定尼日利亚石油和天然气行业各级人力资源经理和人力资源官员对绿色人力资源管理(GHRM)的认识水平。为了收集数据,采用了定量研究方法的横断面设计。数据来自所选研究组织的180名人力资源经理和人力资源官员。绿色经济理论是本研究的基础。描述性数据分析给出了与变量之间的关系水平,并使用回归分析来确定使用自变量(GHRM)的企业可持续性的可预测性。研究结果显示,自变量(绿色招聘和选择、绿色培训和绿色奖励管理)与企业可持续发展之间存在显著关系(r = 310, .469, .417;P < 0.01);F (3,176) = 30.43, p = 0.000, R2为0.342,表明GHRM是企业可持续性的良好预测因子。该研究建议,为了实现卓越的企业可持续发展,组织应实施必要的GHRM实践。学校应在课程中加入环保活动,以灌输和吸收环保文化。最后,政府应将GHRM方法纳入尼日利亚劳动法,促进企业采用绿色人力资源管理。
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引用次数: 3
Benefits by Using Internet Banking in Transactions among Cybercrime Threats 在网络犯罪威胁中使用网上银行的好处
Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.36348/sjbms.2022.v07i02.004
Dedeh Maryani, Ratna Wati
This research was conducted to gain confidence in a number of factors such as convenience, trust and security that affect people's interest in transacting using internet banking amid the increasing threat of cybercrime attacks on the theft of account owner assets. The data collection method used a questionnaire with research samples taken from government and private banks using convenience sampling technique and the results obtained were 120 respondents. The results of the study concluded that the convenience and security factors had a positive and significant effect on asking people to use internet banking, while trust had no significant effect.
这项研究的目的是在网络犯罪攻击、盗窃账户所有者资产的威胁日益增加的情况下,对便利性、信任度和安全性等影响人们使用网上银行进行交易兴趣的诸多因素获得信心。数据收集方法采用问卷调查法,研究样本采用方便抽样法从政府和私人银行抽取,共获得120名调查对象。研究结果表明,便利和安全因素对要求人们使用网上银行有积极显著的影响,而信任没有显著的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Advertisement on Financial Performance: A Case Study 广告对财务绩效的影响:个案研究
Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.36348/sjbms.2022.v07i02.003
Amitava Saha, Dr. Kushal De
The impact of advertisement on financial performance of a company is manifold and it plays as a leverage to increase net sales which have created positive effect on profit. The present study tries to examine how advertisement expenditure affects the variables like net sales of the product, retained earnings, earnings per share and profit after tax by a representative study on Maruti Suzuki India Limited from 2009-10 to 2019-20. It is seen that all the variables have a positive correlation with advertisement which implies that cost of advertisement have a causal relationship with the variables. It is found that advertisement expenses of the company have motivated the target customers’ buying behavior and is reflected through the increase in net sales and profits of the product over a period of time.
广告对公司财务业绩的影响是多方面的,它是增加净销售额的杠杆,对利润产生了积极的影响。本研究试图通过对马鲁蒂铃木印度有限公司2009-10年至2019-20年的代表性研究,研究广告支出如何影响产品净销售额、留存收益、每股收益和税后利润等变量。可以看出,所有变量都与广告呈正相关,这意味着广告成本与变量之间存在因果关系。研究发现,公司的广告费用对目标客户的购买行为产生了激励作用,并在一段时间内通过产品的净销售额和利润的增加体现出来。
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引用次数: 1
The Impact of Strategic Planning on the Performance of Telecommunications Sector in Jordan 战略规划对约旦电信行业绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2022-02-10 DOI: 10.36348/sjbms.2022.v07i02.002
Dua’a Adnan M Abu Shariah, Eyad Jber Aljber, Bashar Al- amryeen, Abdo Alghushami
Competition in the business environment and rapid global developments have created great challenges for organizations, which increases the importance of strategic planning to ensure business continuity despite any potential crises and competitions. This study aims to clarify the impact of strategic planning on the performance of Jordanian telecom companies. In order to achieve the aim of the study, a comparison approach was adopted by reviewing previous studies that dealt with the subject and discussing the most important results that they reached. Accordingly, he concluded that strategic planning has an active and important role in developing the work of organizations so that it will be reflected positively on them. Therefore, we recommend through this study to activate strategic planning in the departments of Jordanian telecommunications companies to ensure more innovation and creativity in light of the intense competition for telecommunications services in the Jordanian market, with the need to develop a strategic plan to be evaluated periodically in line with the organization's mission and vision to ensure that it remains on the path. The correct approach that you seek in addition to the need to set short and long-term goals and strive to achieve them within the set strategic plan, in addition to the scientific contribution, there must be some obstacles represented in Research because this study during the Corona pandemic there was difficulty in collecting data or conducting interviews, so it is possible in the future to conduct this study by addressing a proposed model that addresses the variables that highlight strategic planning strategies on the performance of Jordanian telecom services companies and collect and analyze data to reach a more comprehensive scientific contribution.
商业环境中的竞争和快速的全球发展为组织带来了巨大的挑战,这增加了战略规划的重要性,以确保业务连续性,尽管有任何潜在的危机和竞争。本研究旨在阐明战略规划对约旦电信公司绩效的影响。为了达到研究的目的,采用了比较的方法,通过回顾以前的研究,处理这个主题,并讨论他们达到的最重要的结果。因此,他的结论是,战略规划在发展各组织的工作方面具有积极和重要的作用,以便在这些组织中得到积极的反映。因此,我们建议通过这项研究激活约旦电信公司部门的战略规划,以确保在约旦市场电信服务的激烈竞争中有更多的创新和创造力,需要制定战略计划,并根据组织的使命和愿景定期进行评估,以确保它保持在正确的道路上。除了需要设定短期和长期目标并努力在既定战略计划内实现这些目标之外,除了科学贡献之外,您所寻求的正确方法必须在研究中存在一些障碍,因为这项研究在冠状病毒大流行期间难以收集数据或进行访谈,因此,未来有可能通过解决提出的模型来进行这项研究,该模型解决了突出约旦电信服务公司绩效的战略规划策略的变量,并收集和分析数据以达到更全面的科学贡献。
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引用次数: 1
Board Diversity and Financial Performance of Listed Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria 尼日利亚制造业上市公司董事会多元化与财务绩效
Pub Date : 2022-02-09 DOI: 10.36348/sjbms.2022.v07i02.001
A. Adegboyegun, O. Igbekoyi
This study examines the effect of board diversity on the financial performance of manufacturing firms in Nigeria. The motivation for the study lies in the increased quest to establish the most appropriate board with the optimum mix needed to guarantee the absence of corporate failure. The study comprises of 64 listed manufacturing firms as at 31st December 2020, and sample size of 20 listed manufacturing firms were selected using purposive sampling technique. Data were obtained from annual reports of the selected firms from 2011 to 2020. Descriptive statistics and panel regression estimation techniques were used to analyze the data collected. The findings shown that board diversity has an insignificant effect on performance except for financial expertise diversity with a positive effect on financial performance, and there is a presence of long run relationship with firm performance. Based on these findings, the study therefore concludes that diversity on the board in terms of gender, ethnicity and educational background will not really improve or reduce performance of the firms while diversity in terms of financial expertise will do. Thus, it is recommended that greater measures need to be taken by manufacturing firms in Nigeria to have a higher percentage of board members with financial expertise, and directors with certified financial expertise should be allowed to stay longer on the boards to guarantee improved performance in the long run.
本研究考察了董事会多样性对尼日利亚制造企业财务绩效的影响。这项研究的动机在于,越来越多的人寻求建立最合适的董事会,其最佳组合是保证公司不会破产所必需的。本研究包括截至2020年12月31日的64家制造业上市公司,采用有目的抽样技术选取了20家制造业上市公司的样本量。数据来源于所选企业2011年至2020年的年报。使用描述性统计和面板回归估计技术对收集的数据进行分析。研究结果表明,董事会多元化对公司绩效的影响不显著,除财务专业知识多元化对公司绩效有积极影响外,董事会多元化对公司绩效的影响不显著,且与公司绩效存在长期关系。基于这些发现,该研究因此得出结论,董事会在性别、种族和教育背景方面的多样性不会真正改善或降低公司的绩效,而在金融专业知识方面的多样性会有所帮助。因此,建议尼日利亚的制造业公司采取更大的措施,使具有金融专业知识的董事会成员的比例更高,并且应允许具有经过认证的金融专业知识的董事在董事会中停留更长时间,以保证长期改善绩效。
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引用次数: 4
Analysis of Job Insecurity, Compensation and Covid Health Protocols Effects on Employee Performance with Work Motivation as a Mediation Variable on Employees of PT Panggung Jaya Indah 工作不安全感、薪酬和新冠健康协议对员工绩效的影响分析——以工作动机为中介变量
Pub Date : 2022-01-29 DOI: 10.36348/sjbms.2022.v07i01.003
Moch Ilham Faris Baladraf, Tajuddin Pogo
employee performance with work motivation as a mediating variable for PT Panggung Jaya Indah employees. Quantitative research method with an associative approach was used as research method. All of permanent employees of PT Panggung Jaya Indah were used as a population. Based on the structural equation modeling or SEM model, this research sample was using 235 permanent employees with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. The research data was collected through the dissemination of questionnaires. The analytical techniques using Partial Least Square or PLS. The results showed that job insecurity has negative and significant effect on work motivation and employee performance. Otherwise, Covid-19 health protocols and compensation have positive and significant impact on work motivation and employee performance.
以工作动机为中介变量的员工绩效。研究方法采用定量研究方法和关联研究方法。Panggung Jaya Indah PT的所有长期雇员都被用作人口。本研究基于结构方程模型或SEM模型,采用有目的抽样的抽样技术,选取235名固定雇员作为研究样本。研究数据是通过发放问卷的方式收集的。结果表明,工作不安全感对工作动机和员工绩效有显著的负向影响。此外,Covid-19健康协议和薪酬对工作动机和员工绩效有积极而显著的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Knowledge Core Competence Strategy and Performance of Deposit Money Banks in Rivers State, Nigeria 尼日利亚河流州存款银行知识核心竞争力战略与绩效
Pub Date : 2022-01-29 DOI: 10.36348/sjbms.2022.v07i01.005
Dr. E. A. Bestman, Gonee Tuanu Sira
This paper examines the relationship between knowledge core competence strategy and performance of Deposit Money Banks in Rivers State, Nigeria. The research design adopted was survey research design through cross sectional design that examined how knowledge core competence strategy enhanced the performance of Deposit Money Banks in Rivers State, Nigeria. The population consisted of seventeen (17) regional Deposit Money Banks in Rivers State, Nigeria. The sample size of one hundred and seventy (170) was determined from the seventeen Regional Deposit Money Banks in Rivers State, Nigeria. This comprises of one (1) top manager, five (5) middle managers, and ten (10) lower managers. One hundred and seventy questionnaire were distributed, while hundred and thirty were retrieved and used for the analysis dues to some irregularities in answering the questions. The collected data was analyzed using the Spearman’s Rank Order Correlation Coefficient with the aid of Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) within a significance level of 0.05. The findings showed that there is a strong positive relationship between knowledge core competence strategy and performance of Deposit Money Banks in Rivers State, Nigeria. We therefore recommended that Deposit Money Banks in Rivers should implement adequate measures of knowledge core competences which includes; organizational area of interest, skill performance, technology, human capacity or know how that will enhance customers satisfaction and increase patronage of Deposit Money Banks in Rivers State, Nigeria.
本文考察了尼日利亚河流州存款银行的知识核心竞争力战略与绩效之间的关系。研究设计采用调查研究设计,通过横断面设计,考察知识核心竞争力战略如何提高尼日利亚河流州存款银行的绩效。人口由尼日利亚河流州的17个地区存款银行组成。样本量为170个,来自尼日利亚河流州的17个地区存款银行。这包括一(1)名高级经理,五(5)名中层经理和十(10)名下级经理。发放问卷170份,因回答问题存在违规现象,回收130份用于分析。收集的数据使用Spearman秩序相关系数进行分析,辅助SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science),显著性水平为0.05。研究结果表明,知识核心能力战略与尼日利亚河流州存款银行绩效之间存在很强的正相关关系。因此,我们建议河流中的存款银行应该实施适当的知识核心竞争力措施,其中包括;感兴趣的组织领域,技能表现,技术,人力能力或知道如何提高客户满意度并增加尼日利亚河流州存款银行的惠顾。
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引用次数: 0
Leading Sector Using Overlay Analysis in Tasikmalaya City 在Tasikmalaya市使用覆盖分析的领先部门
Pub Date : 2022-01-29 DOI: 10.36348/sjbms.2022.v07i01.004
Apip Supriadi
This research aims to find out what economic sectors have the potential to be prioritized for development in Tasikmalaya City. This research uses descriptive and quantitative analysis. While the quantitative analysis used the Location Quotient (LQ) Model, Growth Ratio Model (MRP), and Overlay Analysis. should be a development priority by the local government of Tasikmalaya City, which is expected to increase the rate of regional economic growth in Tasikmalaya City.
这项研究的目的是找出哪些经济部门有潜力优先发展在Tasikmalaya市。本研究采用描述性和定量分析相结合的方法。定量分析采用区位商(LQ)模型、生长比模型(MRP)和覆盖分析。应该是Tasikmalaya市当地政府优先发展的项目,这有望提高Tasikmalaya市的区域经济增长率。
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引用次数: 1
Leadership and Organizational Culture Effects on Employee Performance and Variables Customer Satisfaction as Intervening (Case Study at PT. Sukaputra Graha Cemerlang Sentul City) 领导、组织文化对员工绩效的影响及顾客满意度的中介作用(以苏卡普特拉集团为例)
Pub Date : 2022-01-24 DOI: 10.36348/sjbms.2022.v07i01.002
Janni Tuahman Saragih, A. Saluy
This study aims to determine and analyze the effects of leadership and organizational culture on employee performance and customer satisfaction variables as an intervening at PT. Sukaputra Graha Cemerlang Sentul City. Quantitative descriptive method with a causal relationship approach is the method used in this study. The population selected in this study were all employees of PT. Sukaputra Graha Cemerlang in Sentul City with a population of 217 people. Of all the population samples taken based on the Slovin formula are 141 samples. Data analysis using Structural Equation Model (SEM) with SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) 3.0. The results showed that leadership style had a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, organizational culture had a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction, leadership style and organizational culture had a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction, and customer satisfaction had a positive and significant effect on performance. employees of PT. Sukaputra Graha Cemerlang in Sentul City. Customer satisfaction can mediate the influence between leadership style and organizational culture with the performance of employees of PT. Sukaputra Graha Cemerlang in Sentul City.
本研究旨在确定和分析领导和组织文化对员工绩效和顾客满意度变量的影响,并以此作为干预因素。定量描述方法与因果关系的方法是在本研究中使用的方法。本研究选择的人群为senul市Sukaputra Graha Cemerlang PT的员工,人口为217人。根据斯洛文公式抽取的所有总体样本中有141个样本。数据分析使用结构方程模型(SEM)与SmartPLS(偏最小二乘法)3.0。结果表明,领导风格对顾客满意有正向显著影响,组织文化对顾客满意有正向显著影响,领导风格和组织文化对顾客满意有正向显著影响,顾客满意对绩效有正向显著影响。圣都市Sukaputra Graha Cemerlang PT的员工。顾客满意度可以中介领导风格和组织文化对圣都市Sukaputra Graha Cemerlang公司员工绩效的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Complications of SME Sector Due to the Outbreak of COVID-19 and Projections on it: A Study on Cumilla District 新冠肺炎疫情对中小企业的影响及其预测——以卡米拉地区为例
Pub Date : 2022-01-10 DOI: 10.36348/sjbms.2022.v07i01.001
Rashed Ahmed, Mst. Noiyan Tara, Ayesha Aktar, S. M. Mulla, Dr. Md. Elias Hossain
Most of the economic sectors of the world are affected by the unembellished outspread of Covid-19. The economy of Bangladesh could not go beyond its adverse effect. This study tries to determine the complications of the SME sector of Cumilla district due to the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic situation and to indicate some strategic choices to adapt to the hostile Covid-19 situation. Setting three possible strategies of the SMEs to adapt adverse Covid-19 conditions, the binary logistic model is used in this study and found that asset level and labor force management have a significant impact on the decision making of the SMEs. Kendall’s W shows that ‘a decrease in revenue earnings’ is the most pressing constraint faced by the SMEs during the period. To survive in the market, individual attempts of the SMEs may not be fruitful at all, stakeholders should come forward soon.
世界上大多数经济部门都受到新冠肺炎疫情蔓延的影响。孟加拉国的经济无法摆脱其不利影响。本研究试图确定由于Covid-19大流行形势的爆发,Cumilla地区中小企业部门的复杂性,并指出一些战略选择,以适应不利的Covid-19形势。本研究设置了中小企业应对新冠疫情的三种可能策略,运用二元logistic模型,发现资产水平和劳动力管理对中小企业的决策有显著影响。Kendall的W表明,“收入收益减少”是中小企业在此期间面临的最紧迫的约束。中小企业要想在市场中生存下去,个别的尝试可能根本不会有结果,利益相关者应该尽快站出来。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Saudi Journal of Business and Management Studies
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