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2016 IEEE 11th Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)最新文献

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An intelligent medicine recommender system framework 一种智能药物推荐系统框架
Pub Date : 2016-06-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2016.7603801
Y. Bao, Xiaohong Jiang
More and more people are earing about the health and medical diagnosis problems. However, according to the administration's report, more than 200 thousand people in China, even 100 thousand in USA, die each year due to medication errors. More than 42% medication errors are caused by doctors because experts write the prescription according to their experiences which are quite limited. Technologies as data mining and recommender technologies provide possibilities to explore potential knowledge from diagnosis history records and help doctors to prescribe medication correctly to decrease medication error effectively. In this paper, we design and implement a universal medicine recommender system framework that applies data mining technologies to the recommendation system. The medicine recommender system consists of database system module, data preparation module, recommendation model module, model evaluation, and data visualization module. We investigate the medicine recommendation algorithms of the SVM (Support Vector Machine), BP neural network algorithm and ID3 decision tree algorithm based on the diagnosis data. Experiments are done to tune the parameters for each algorithm to get better performance. Finally, in the given open dataset, SVM recommendation model is selected for the medicine recommendation module to obtain a good trade-off among model accuracy, model efficiency, and model scalability. We also propose a mistake-check mechanism to ensure the diagnosis accuracy and service quality. Experimental results show our system can give medication recommendation with an excellent efficiency, accuracy and scalability.
越来越多的人了解到健康和医疗诊断问题。然而,根据政府的报告,中国每年有超过20万人,甚至美国每年有10万人死于药物错误。超过42%的用药错误是由医生造成的,因为专家根据他们的经验开处方,而这些经验是非常有限的。数据挖掘和推荐技术等技术提供了从诊断历史记录中挖掘潜在知识的可能性,帮助医生正确开药,有效减少用药错误。在本文中,我们设计并实现了一个将数据挖掘技术应用于推荐系统的通用药物推荐系统框架。该药物推荐系统由数据库系统模块、数据准备模块、推荐模型模块、模型评价模块和数据可视化模块组成。研究了基于诊断数据的支持向量机(SVM)、BP神经网络算法和ID3决策树算法的药物推荐算法。通过实验对各算法的参数进行了调整,以获得更好的性能。最后,在给定的开放数据集上,选择支持向量机推荐模型作为药物推荐模块,以获得模型精度、模型效率和模型可扩展性之间的良好权衡。我们还提出了一个错误检查机制,以确保诊断的准确性和服务质量。实验结果表明,该系统具有良好的效率、准确性和可扩展性。
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引用次数: 46
Planning and setup of grid-connected photovoltaic generation systems 光伏发电并网系统的规划与设置
Pub Date : 2016-06-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2016.7603697
K. Tseng, C. Chou, To-Cheng Liu, Kang-Chin Liu
Solar PV (Photovoltaic, PV) power generation is currently one of the renewable energy with environmental-fashion trends and new alternative-green energy. Taiwan is located in a subtropical zone with sufficient sunshine and abundant solar resource, and thus, has great potential in solar power development. This project sets up a 30.78kWp grid-connected PV array demonstration system on the roof of a mall building in Taiwan. The system configuration follows the present architectural appearance. The mall office roof is configured, and the PV system is monitored by a central monitoring system. The important data are collected, including the generating voltage of solar module and inverter, current, power, working temperature of the thin film solar module, sunshine amount, and atmospheric temperature. The monitoring system has the functions of real-time monitoring data display, historical monitoring data display, and power generation statistics query. This paper proposes the academic theories and application of PV system equipments, as based on practical experience, describes the related operating procedures and methods, and briefly discusses the engineering practice cases regarding the planning, design, and setup of demonstration system. The findings can serve as reference for subsequent project planning and design, supervision and system management, and maintenance.
太阳能光伏发电是当前具有环保时尚趋势的可再生能源之一,也是新兴的绿色替代能源。台湾地处亚热带,日照充足,太阳能资源丰富,太阳能发展潜力巨大。本项目在台湾某商场楼顶设置30.78kWp并网光伏阵列示范系统。系统配置遵循当前的体系结构外观。商场办公屋顶配置,光伏系统由中央监控系统监控。采集太阳能组件和逆变器的发电电压、电流、功率、薄膜太阳能组件的工作温度、日照量、大气温度等重要数据。监控系统具有实时监控数据显示、历史监控数据显示、发电量统计查询等功能。本文提出了光伏系统设备的理论和应用,结合实际经验,阐述了相关的操作程序和方法,并简要讨论了示范系统的规划、设计和设置的工程实践案例。研究结果可为后续的项目规划设计、监督管理和系统维护提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Smartphone based car-searching system for large parking lot 基于智能手机的大型停车场汽车搜索系统
Pub Date : 2016-06-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2016.7603916
Junhuai Li, Yang An, Rong Fei, Huaijun Wang
Find a car in a large parking lot is a challenge in our daily life. In this paper, a novel car-searching approach based on smartphone for a large parking lot is presented. In the new approach, some QR codes are set up in each area which can identify the parking spots. In addition, shortest path algorithm is used to plan the optimal car-searching path. Considering that some parkers with poor sense of direction may lose in the parking lot, a real-time navigation method is proposed for parker to search the car, which is based on the built-in sensors in smartphone and pedometer principle. The new approach is tested in a large indoor parking lot, and the experimental results show the efficiency of the proposed car-searching system.
在一个大停车场找一辆车是我们日常生活中的一个挑战。提出了一种基于智能手机的大型停车场车辆搜索方法。在新方法中,每个区域都设置了一些QR码,可以识别停车位。此外,采用最短路径算法规划最优寻车路径。考虑到一些方向感较差的停车人员可能会在停车场迷路,提出了一种基于智能手机内置传感器和计步器原理的停车人员搜索车辆的实时导航方法。在一个大型室内停车场进行了测试,实验结果表明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 21
A novel efficient structure applied to non-isolated single-phase photovoltaic grid inverters 一种应用于非隔离单相光伏并网逆变器的新型高效结构
Pub Date : 2016-06-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2016.7603663
Shi-cheng Zheng, Xian-bing Hu, Dan-hui Zhang
To suppress the common mode current flowing into the grid effectively, this paper presents a novel active clamping inverter topology with non-isolated single-phase photovoltaic grid inverters. This topology can provide freewheeling path and separate solar panels from the grid at the freewheeling stage. In addition, a series resistor in the clamping channel of the new structure is added, which can effectively reduce the clamp switch conduction loss, even suppress the clamping channel's influence on common mode current. Simultaneously, since the body diode's reverse recovery performance is poor, the wheeling diode is applied into the freewheeling path. The working principle of the topology, the driving logic and the common-mode current equivalent circuit model are all analyzed in detail in this paper. And this paper expounds the function of series resistance, and enumerates common mode current suppression effect at different resistance. The topology's features such as low common mode current, high efficiency and low grid current waveform distortion(THD) are also verified in simulation experiments.
为了有效抑制流入电网的共模电流,本文提出了一种采用非隔离单相光伏并网逆变器的有源箝位逆变器拓扑结构。这种拓扑结构可以提供自由移动路径,并在自由移动阶段将太阳能电池板与电网分离。此外,在新结构的钳位通道中增加了串联电阻,可以有效降低钳位开关导通损耗,甚至可以抑制钳位通道对共模电流的影响。同时,由于本体二极管的反向恢复性能较差,将旋转二极管应用于自由旋转路径中。文中详细分析了该拓扑的工作原理、驱动逻辑以及共模电流等效电路模型。阐述了串联电阻的作用,列举了不同电阻下共模电流抑制效果。仿真实验也验证了该拓扑具有共模电流小、效率高、栅极电流波形畸变小等特点。
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引用次数: 1
Calculation method of network reliability with multi-constraint qulity of service 多约束服务质量下的网络可靠性计算方法
Pub Date : 2016-06-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2016.7603933
Xuecai Bao
In order to effectively evaluate the next generation communication network reliability under multi-constraint Quality of Service (QoS), a reliability calculation method based on path function and ordered binary decision diagram is proposed in this paper. The link order is determined firstly by the breadth-first search and the feasible paths are calculated subsequently by decomposition and fusion based on the link order. Then, the shortest path set that meets the demand for multi-constraints is selected. The disjoint state of the shortest path set is simplified by improving the ordered binary decision diagram operations. Finally, according to the simplified disjoint set of network status, the reliability index under multi-constraints can be obtained. The experiment result shows that this method can effectively evaluate the network reliability under multi-constraints.
为了有效地评估多约束服务质量(QoS)下下一代通信网络的可靠性,提出了一种基于路径函数和有序二元决策图的可靠性计算方法。首先通过广度优先搜索确定链路顺序,然后根据链路顺序进行分解和融合计算可行路径。然后,选择满足多约束需求的最短路径集。通过改进有序二元决策图运算,简化了最短路径集的不相交状态。最后,根据简化后的不相交网络状态集,得到多约束条件下的可靠性指标。实验结果表明,该方法能有效地评估多约束条件下的网络可靠性。
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引用次数: 0
A study on the load model based on particle swarm optimization 基于粒子群优化的负荷模型研究
Pub Date : 2016-06-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2016.7603654
Yanzhi Pang, Yonghai Xu, S. Tao
Based on comparing between the Composite Load Model (CLM) with the Synthesis Load Model (SLM), the SLM has been adopted in this paper. In view of the load model parameter identification's characteristics of complexity and low accuracy, a parameter identification method of the SLM based on Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm was proposed and used in the specific case study. It is shown by the case that the power curves simulated are closer to the measured ones, the particle swarm optimization has a certain superiority in the aspect of load model parameter identification, and the synthesis load model is reasonable.
在比较了复合荷载模型(CLM)和综合荷载模型(SLM)的基础上,本文采用了综合荷载模型(SLM)。针对负荷模型参数辨识复杂、精度低的特点,提出了一种基于粒子群优化算法的SLM参数辨识方法,并进行了具体案例研究。算例表明,仿真得到的功率曲线与实测曲线更接近,粒子群算法在负荷模型参数辨识方面具有一定的优势,综合负荷模型是合理的。
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引用次数: 3
A simple dynamic model of dehumidifier for control and optimization in LDDS 一种用于LDDS中除湿机控制与优化的简单动态模型
Pub Date : 2016-06-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2016.7603678
Xianhua Ou, Xiongxiong He, Wenjian Cai, Qing-guo Wang, Yiming Wu
In this paper, a hybrid dynamic model of de-humidifier is proposed to predict heat and mass transfer process in packed-bed liquid desiccant dehumidification system. Based on the heat and mass balance principles, and using lumped parameters method, two difference equations with seven parameters for predict the outlet air temperature and humidity ratio are derived. The unknown model parameters are identified using linear and nonlinear least squares method with the experimental data. The experimental results show that the developed model provides a good accuracy to predict the real performance of dehumidification process with the maximum error of 10%. The proposed model will have wide applications in real-time monitoring, control and operational optimization.
本文建立了除湿机的混合动力学模型,用于预测填料床液体除湿系统的传热传质过程。根据热平衡和质量平衡原理,采用集总参数法,导出了两个含7个参数的预测出风温度和湿度比的差分方程。结合实验数据,采用线性最小二乘法和非线性最小二乘法对未知模型参数进行辨识。实验结果表明,所建立的模型能较好地预测除湿过程的实际性能,最大误差为10%。该模型在实时监测、控制和运行优化等方面具有广泛的应用前景。
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引用次数: 0
A new method for robot path planning based artificial potential field 基于人工势场的机器人路径规划新方法
Pub Date : 2016-06-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2016.7603784
Xing Yang, Wei Yang, Huijuan Zhang, Hao Chang, Chin-Yin Chen, Shuangchi Zhang
The artificial potential field method is used in mobile robot path planning extensively because of its simpleness, high efficiency and smooth path, but it also has its disadvantages. To overcome the shortcomings of the traditional artificial potential field method in mobile robot path planning, this paper analyzes the reasons that lead to the failure in path planning and puts forward an improved method, in which the attractive and repulsive potential field is optimized, also we propose a strategy of potential field filling to escape the GNRON and local minima problems. At last, we introduce regression search to optimize the path. As a result, the mobile robot can find a better and collision-free path to the goal. The simulation result proves the efficient and flexibility of our new APF.
人工势场法以其简单、高效、路径平滑等优点在移动机器人路径规划中得到广泛应用,但也存在不足。针对传统人工势场法在移动机器人路径规划中存在的不足,分析了导致路径规划失败的原因,提出了一种改进的路径规划方法,对吸引势场和排斥势场进行了优化,并提出了一种势场填充策略,以避免GNRON和局部极小问题。最后,引入回归搜索对路径进行优化。因此,移动机器人可以找到一条更好的无碰撞路径到达目标。仿真结果证明了该滤波器的有效性和灵活性。
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引用次数: 21
A new spindle rotation error measurement system based on three point method 一种新的基于三点法的主轴旋转误差测量系统
Pub Date : 2016-06-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2016.7603918
Hongcui Lu, Qiang Wu, Shucheng Wu, Z. Wang, Yifeng Ren
This paper introduces an online precision spindle rotation error measurement system based on three point method. In this measurement system, the connection of software and hardware, data acquisition and processing, results displaying and saving and other functions have been realized. The feasibility and reliability of the measurement system have been proved by the measurement of a machining center spindle.
介绍了一种基于三点法的精密主轴旋转误差在线测量系统。该测量系统实现了软硬件的连接、数据的采集与处理、结果的显示与保存等功能。通过对某加工中心主轴的测量,验证了该测量系统的可行性和可靠性。
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引用次数: 3
An effective pansharpening method based on guided filtering 一种有效的基于引导滤波的泛锐化方法
Pub Date : 2016-06-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2016.7603642
Xu Li, Weifeng Qi, Shigang Yue
Pansharpening is an important tool in remote sensing applications. It transforms a set of low-spatial-resolution multispectral images to high-spatial-resolution images by fusing with a co-registered high-spatial-resolution panchromatic image. To deal with the increasing high resolution satellite images, wide varieties of pansharpening techniques have been developed. In this paper, we present an effective pansharpening method based on guided filtering. The method takes advantage of the guided filter to refine the blocking edges in the upscaled multispectral images and extract sufficient high frequency details from the panchromatic image. Moreover, it can be implemented to sharpen multispectral imagery in a convenient band-by-band manner. The experimental evaluations are carried out on QuickBird satellite images. Subjective and objective evaluations show that our proposed method can achieve high spectral and spatial quality and outperforms some existing methods.
Pansharpening是遥感应用中的重要工具。它通过与共配准的高空间分辨率全色图像融合,将一组低空间分辨率的多光谱图像转换为高空间分辨率的图像。为了应对日益增长的高分辨率卫星图像,各种各样的泛锐化技术得到了发展。本文提出了一种有效的基于引导滤波的泛锐化方法。该方法利用引导滤波器对放大后的多光谱图像中的遮挡边缘进行细化,并从全色图像中提取足够的高频细节。此外,它可以实现以方便的逐带方式锐化多光谱图像。在QuickBird卫星图像上进行了实验评价。主观和客观评价表明,该方法具有较高的光谱和空间质量,优于现有的一些方法。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2016 IEEE 11th Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)
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