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2017 4th International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)最新文献

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Rapid detection algorithms for log diameter classes based on stereo vision 基于立体视觉的测井径类快速检测算法
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248480
Guanghua Chen, Qiang Zhang, Meiqian Chen, H. Yin
Log Diameter Classes 3D measurement with binocular stereo vision system was adopted. According to the log-end histogram feature, a region labeling method was proposed based on the maximum entropy threshold segmentation. Adopting the region labeling based on pixel labeled method of connecting area, each log could be precisely identified and counted by the system. Extraction of log edge using a Canny operator, completed stereo matching based on the epipolar line rectification, then obtained the matching 3D coordinate points. According to the quasi-circular of the log ends, selected the appropriate initial value to fit the elliptic boundary value. The smallest Euclidean distance between the boundary points and fitting points was calculated by using least squares principle, thus the best fitting ellipse and log diameter class parameters of major axis and minor axis were gotten. Experiment shows that the proposed algorithms can accurately and rapidly detect the log diameter classes.
测井径级采用双目立体视觉系统进行三维测量。根据对数端直方图特征,提出了一种基于最大熵阈值分割的区域标注方法。采用基于连通区域像素标记的区域标记方法,系统可以对每条日志进行精确的识别和计数。利用Canny算子提取原木边缘,在极线校正的基础上完成立体匹配,得到匹配的三维坐标点。根据对数端点的拟圆度,选择合适的初值拟合椭圆边值。利用最小二乘原理计算边界点与拟合点之间的最小欧氏距离,从而得到最佳拟合椭圆和长、短轴对数直径类参数。实验表明,该算法能够准确、快速地检测出测井径类。
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引用次数: 0
Discovery of interesting effectiveness itemsets with several minimal thresholds using average constraint 使用平均约束发现具有几个最小阈值的有趣有效性项集
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248507
Weimin Ouyang
Discovery of interesting effectiveness itemsets has been a hot topics in data mining and knowledge discovery. Most previous researches related to effectiveness mining in literature employ a individual minimal threshold of effectiveness to decide on if an item is a interesting effectiveness item. Nevertheless, a individual minimal threshold of effectiveness could not express the varied natures of diverse items. In this paper, the author put forward a algorithm to discover interesting effectiveness itemsets with several minimal thresholds using average constraint. The reports of tests demonstrated that our algorithm is better than other baseline algorithms in performance.
有趣有效性项集的发现一直是数据挖掘和知识发现领域的研究热点。以往文献中关于有效性挖掘的研究大多采用个体最小有效性阈值来确定一个项目是否为有趣的有效性项目。然而,个体的最小有效性阈值不能表达不同项目的不同性质。本文提出了一种利用平均约束发现具有多个最小阈值的感兴趣有效项集的算法。测试报告表明,我们的算法在性能上优于其他基准算法。
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引用次数: 0
Deep convolutional neural network applies to face recognition in small and medium databases 深度卷积神经网络应用于中小型数据库中的人脸识别
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248499
Minjun Wang, Zhihui Wang, Jinlin Li
This paper proposes a method combining local binary patterns (LBP) and deep convolution neural network. This paper extracts LBP features of face image as an input of CNN, and train the CNN network with the LBP features, then use the trained network for face recognition, so that we can get rid of disadvantages of poor stability of CNN gray scale and identify the trained CNN network more effectively. This algorithm has been experimented on several common face libraries, Indicating that its performance than the traditional methods and general deep learning methods have improved.
提出了一种将局部二值模式(LBP)与深度卷积神经网络相结合的方法。本文提取人脸图像的LBP特征作为CNN的输入,利用LBP特征对CNN网络进行训练,再利用训练后的网络进行人脸识别,从而摆脱CNN灰度稳定性差的缺点,更有效地识别训练后的CNN网络。该算法在几种常用人脸库上进行了实验,表明其性能比传统方法和一般深度学习方法都有提高。
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引用次数: 34
Colored Petri Net modeling of communication systems based on IEC 61850 基于IEC 61850的通信系统彩色Petri网建模
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248432
M. R. Silva, P. Machado, L. E. Souza, Carlos Waldecir de Souza
This paper presents a methodology to analyze the performance of a switched IEC 61850-9-2 network using the formalism of Colored Petri Nets (CPN). In order to decrease the complexity of the network analysis, it is assumed a model with distinct hierarchical levels, and this model allows describing the function and interaction of each element in an easy way. After the modeling process, the proposed methodology is validated by an implementation of an IEC 61850 scenario where the transfer of Sampled Value messages is put in a critical condition. As the simulations show, this methodology allows the evaluation of message latency and capacity limits using just modeling based on discrete events.
本文提出了一种利用彩色Petri网(CPN)的形式分析交换式iec61850 -9-2网络性能的方法。为了降低网络分析的复杂性,假设一个具有不同层次的模型,该模型允许以一种简单的方式描述每个元素的功能和相互作用。在建模过程之后,通过IEC 61850场景的实现验证了所提出的方法,其中采样值消息的传输处于临界状态。如模拟所示,该方法允许仅使用基于离散事件的建模来评估消息延迟和容量限制。
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引用次数: 0
A pills counting system based on the capacitive sensor 一种基于电容式传感器的药丸计数系统
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248553
Yanjun Chen, Shitong Mao, Wenyan Jia, Mingui Sun
To help the cerebropathy patients and old people to count pills they have taken, a weighing capacitive sensor system is designed. Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) material is utilized to make springs between capacitive sensor plates. To convert the capacitance signal to the voltage signal, a circuit for small capacitance measurement is devised. Experiments show that the number of the pills from 0 to 100 can be measured by the proposed capacitive sensor accurately.
为了帮助脑病患者和老年人对自己服用的药物进行计数,设计了一种称重电容传感器系统。利用聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)材料制作电容式传感器极板之间的弹簧。为了将电容信号转换成电压信号,设计了一种小电容测量电路。实验表明,该电容式传感器可准确测量0 ~ 100粒药丸的数量。
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引用次数: 0
A network anomaly detection method based on genetic algorithm 基于遗传算法的网络异常检测方法
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248437
Qinggang Su, Jingao Liu
With the rapid development of computer network application, it is increasingly important to detect abnormal behaviors and patterns in the field of network security. In this paper, a genetic algorithm is proposed to detect the network anomaly by using Management Information Base (MIB), which is based on the theory of classification using integrated IF-THEN rules. This paper presents a new chromosome coding scheme, and a new method of sufficiency function design is discussed too. Some experiments based on a big data set from real network environment were designed and tested, the results show that this algorithm is efficient in network anomaly detection.
随着计算机网络应用的迅速发展,异常行为和模式的检测在网络安全领域显得越来越重要。本文基于综合IF-THEN规则分类理论,提出了一种利用管理信息库(Management Information Base, MIB)检测网络异常的遗传算法。本文提出了一种新的染色体编码方案,并讨论了一种新的充分性函数设计方法。在实际网络环境的大数据集上进行了实验设计和测试,结果表明该算法在网络异常检测中是有效的。
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引用次数: 2
A compressed sensing based method for SAR GMTI 一种基于压缩感知的SAR GMTI方法
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248495
Y. Long, Gangyao Kuang
This paper proposes a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging method based on compressed sensing for ground moving target identification (GMTI). Since the targets are sparse or compressible in the area of interest, it is sufficient to reconstruct the image by only sampling a small number of receiving data randomly. Then, the moving targets can be obtained after the processing of displaced phase center antenna (DPCA) with different channels, which means that the limitations of strict balance between channels for GMTI can be relaxed. The minimum detectable velocity of moving objects can be reduced to a very small degree while the resolutions in both range and cross-range directions are maintained. Simulation results are presented in the paper to demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.
提出了一种基于压缩感知的地面运动目标识别合成孔径雷达(SAR)成像方法。由于目标在感兴趣的区域是稀疏的或可压缩的,因此只需随机采样少量接收数据就足以重建图像。然后,对不同信道的位移相位中心天线(DPCA)进行处理后得到运动目标,从而突破了GMTI严格信道平衡的限制。在保持距离和跨距离方向分辨率的情况下,可以将运动物体的最小可检测速度降低到很小的程度。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Frequency warping based on two factor weighted fusion 基于两因子加权融合的频率翘曲
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248446
Gang Liu, Haobin Chen, Ruchao Fan
Traditional frequency warping algorithms in speech recognition mainly consider the spectrum offset caused by different vocal tract length. But in addition to the vocal tract length, the pronunciation diversity is also affected by the glottis difference. At the same time, the difference mentioned above is also interconnected. Although piecewise linear frequency warping considers the effect of the glottis and vocal tract, it will lose some information because it is not continuous and it only considers the effect of single factor. This paper proposes a two factor frequency warping algorithm based on the weighted fusion of the glottis resonant factor and the third formant factor. Compared with piecewise linear frequency warping, the method of spectrum aligned in this algorithm is smoother and takes the relationship between the glottis and vocal tract into account. Experimental results show that the recognition rate of the proposed algorithm is improved in the case of training data and testing data both matching and mismatching.
语音识别中传统的频率扭曲算法主要考虑不同声道长度引起的频谱偏移。但除了声道长度外,发音多样性还受到声门差异的影响。同时,上述差异也是相互关联的。分段线性频率扭曲虽然考虑了声门和声道的影响,但由于它不是连续的,只考虑单一因素的影响,会丢失一些信息。提出了一种基于声门共振因子和第三共振峰因子加权融合的双因子频率扭曲算法。与分段线性频率扭曲相比,该算法的频谱对齐方法更加平滑,并且考虑了声门和声道之间的关系。实验结果表明,在训练数据和测试数据匹配和不匹配的情况下,该算法的识别率得到了提高。
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引用次数: 0
A method of qualitative spatial heuristic reasoning and application for complex region 一种定性空间启发式推理方法及其在复杂区域中的应用
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248354
Haiyan Gong, Shengling Geng, Ping Xie
Qualitative spatial reasoning is a key spotlight in the domains of artificial intelligence, geographic information system, and robotics and so on. In this paper, we proposed a hierarchical qualitative spatial reasoning method for the spatial relations among multiple components in complex region. Firstly, an adjacency hierarchy matrix is defined based on adjacency link graph, which can be mutually exclusive and fully represent the connection relation among n components. Secondly, the heuristic reasoning on the binary hierarchical relations and the algorithm are proposed. Finally we simulate the relations of the robot and obstacles, and provide a basis for making the robot obstacle avoidance scheme, then the validity of this method is proved from theory and practice.
定性空间推理是人工智能、地理信息系统、机器人等领域的研究热点。本文提出了一种复杂区域中多组分空间关系的分层定性空间推理方法。首先,基于邻接链接图定义邻接层次矩阵,该矩阵可以互斥,充分表示n个分量之间的连接关系;其次,提出了基于二元层次关系的启发式推理方法及其算法。最后对机器人与障碍物之间的关系进行了仿真,为机器人避障方案的制定提供了依据,并从理论和实践上证明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
An improved manifold ranking based method for saliency detection 一种改进的基于流形排序的显著性检测方法
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248282
X. Wu, Xiao Lin, Linhua Jiang, Dongfang Zhao
This paper present an improved Manifold ranking based saliency detection method. Our method constructs a similarity matrix to represent the connection between each superpixel of image. To achieve the optimization, we select some foreground regions as the foreground labels, by using the objective likelihood map technique, and a part of boundary regions as background labels, by using color distinction measure. Based on these prior information, we generate the rough results by manifold ranking algorithm, and merge the results, obtaining our final saliency map. To verify the robustness of our proposed algorithm, we conduct extensive experiments.
提出了一种改进的基于流形排序的显著性检测方法。我们的方法构造了一个相似矩阵来表示图像中每个超像素之间的联系。为了实现优化,我们利用客观似然图技术选择部分前景区域作为前景标签,利用颜色区分度量选择部分边界区域作为背景标签。基于这些先验信息,通过流形排序算法生成粗略结果,并对结果进行合并,得到最终的显著性图。为了验证我们提出的算法的鲁棒性,我们进行了大量的实验。
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引用次数: 3
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2017 4th International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)
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