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The Effect of Debt to Equity Ratio and Current Ratio on Return on Assets 负债权益比率和流动比率对资产收益率的影响
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v1i4.61
Deti Susilawati, Firli Agusetiawan Shavab, Meri Mustika
The purpose of this study is to see how the Debt To Equity Ratio and Current Ratio affect the Return On Assets in pharmaceutical sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the IDX from 2015 to 2019. Purposive sampling was used to determine the sample size in this study. Verificative and descriptive approaches were used in this study. Quantitative data analysis was used in this study. Based on the results of the partial test, it shows that the Debt To Equity Ratio has a significant negative effect on Return On Assets, and the Current Ratio has a significant positive effect on Return On Assets in Pharmaceutical Sub-Sector Manufacturing Companies Listed on the IDX in 2015-2019. Simultaneously, the Debt To Equity Ratio and Current Ratio have a significant positive effect on Profitability (ROA) in Pharmaceutical Sub-Sector Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. The percentage contribution of the influence of Debt To Equity Ratio and Current Ratio to Return On Assets is 25%, while the remaining 75% can be explained by other factors not examined in this study.
本研究的目的是了解2015年至2019年在IDX上市的制药子行业制造公司的债务权益比率和流动比率如何影响资产回报率。本研究采用目的性抽样确定样本量。本研究采用验证性和描述性方法。本研究采用定量资料分析。部分检验结果表明,2015-2019年IDX上市医药细分行业制造企业的负债权益比对资产收益率具有显著的负向影响,流动比率对资产收益率具有显著的正向影响。同时,2015-2019年在印尼证券交易所上市的制药子行业制造公司的负债权益比和流动比率对盈利能力(ROA)有显著的正向影响。负债权益比和流动比率对资产收益率的影响百分比贡献为25%,其余75%可以通过本研究未检查的其他因素来解释。
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引用次数: 3
The Role of Budget Decision Making as A Mediation of Accounting Information Systems and Organizational Culture on The Performance of Government Agencies 预算决策:会计信息系统和组织文化对政府机构绩效的中介作用
Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v1i3.59
S. Setyani, Imam Abu Hanifah, I. Ismawati
This research aims to analyze the role of budget decision making as a mediation of accounting information systems and organizational culture on the performance of government agencies. This research uses a survey method with a questionnaire instrument to collect data. Data collection in this research was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents directly.The results of this research indicate that first, the accounting information system has no effect on the performance of government agencies. Second, organizational culture has a significant positive effect on the performance of government agencies. Third, the accounting information system has a significant positive effect on budget decision making. Fourth, organizational culture has a significant positive effect on budget decision making. Fifth, budget decision making has a significant positive effect on the performance of government agencies. Sixth, budget decision making is not mediated the relationship of accounting information systems to the performance of government agencies. Seventh, budget decision making mediated the relationship between organizational culture and the performance of government agencies.
本研究旨在分析预算决策在会计资讯系统与组织文化对政府机构绩效的中介作用。本研究采用问卷调查的方法收集数据。本研究的数据收集是通过直接向受访者发放问卷的方式进行的。研究结果表明:第一,会计信息系统对政府机构绩效没有影响;第二,组织文化对政府机构绩效有显著的正向影响。第三,会计信息系统对预算决策具有显著的正向影响。第四,组织文化对预算决策有显著的正向影响。第五,预算决策对政府机构绩效有显著的正向影响。第六,预算决策不中介会计信息系统对政府机构绩效的影响。第七,预算决策在组织文化与政府机构绩效的关系中起中介作用。
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引用次数: 5
Effect Of Third Party Funds On Lending To National Private Commercial Banks 第三方资金对国有民营商业银行贷款的影响
Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v1i3.42
Didin Rasyidin Wahyu, Herna Setiawati
: This study aims to determine whether there is an influence between the independent variables (Current Accounts, Savings, and Deposits) on the dependent variable (Credit Distribution) at the National Private Commercial Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2014-2019. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method, the sample used in this study is a national private public banking company, a total of 7 national private banking companies are determined as a sample, the sampling technique is done using the Purposive Sampling method . The data used are secondary data in the form of company financial statements, analysis using Multiple Linear Regression analysis. The results showed that partially there is an influence of Demand Deposits on Credit Distribution, there is an effect of Savings on Credit Distribution and there is an influence of Deposits on Credit Distribution. While simultaneously (together) there is the influence of Demand Deposits, Savings, and Deposits on Credit Distribution. there is an effect of Savings on Credit Distribution and there is an influence of Deposits on Credit Distribution. While simultaneously (together) there is the influence of Demand Deposits, Savings, and Deposits on Credit Distribution. there is an effect of Savings on Credit Distribution and there is an influence of Deposits on Credit Distribution. While simultaneously (together) there is the influence of Demand Deposits, Savings, and Deposits on Credit Distribution.
本研究旨在确定2014-2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的国家私人商业银行的自变量(经常账户,储蓄和存款)是否对因变量(信贷分布)产生影响。本研究采用的研究方法是定量方法,本研究使用的样本为一家全国性民营上市银行公司,共确定7家全国性民营银行公司作为样本,抽样技术采用有目的抽样法。采用的数据均为公司财务报表形式的二手数据,分析采用多元线性回归分析。结果表明,活期存款对信贷分配存在部分影响,储蓄对信贷分配存在影响,存款对信贷分配存在影响。同时(合在一起)活期存款、储蓄存款和存款对信贷分配有影响。储蓄对信用分配有影响,存款对信用分配有影响。同时(合在一起)活期存款、储蓄存款和存款对信贷分配有影响。储蓄对信用分配有影响,存款对信用分配有影响。同时(合在一起)活期存款、储蓄存款和存款对信贷分配有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Cash Receipt and Disbursement System on Micro Small and Medium Enterprises 中小微企业现金收付制度
Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v1i3.54
Yusac Lasmana, Galih Fajar Muttaqin, Dabella Yunia
The purpose of this final project is to determine the system of cash receipts and disbursements in CV. BERDJUANG. The method used in writing this final project is descriptive method. This writing uses primary data and secondary data obtained from CV. BERDJUANG. The data source comes from internal data. How to collect data through observation, interviews, and documentation collected from CV. BERDJUANG.Based on final project research, the cash receipt system in CV. BERDJUANG is good, it's just that there is no petty cash. Cash disbursement system on CV. BERDJUANG is good enough, it's just that there are often errors in the calculation of money with cash records, but it has been resolved by the company's leaders.
这个期末项目的目的是确定CV中的现金收入和支出系统。BERDJUANG。在写这个期末项目时使用的方法是描述性方法。本文使用了从CV中获得的一手数据和二次数据。BERDJUANG。数据源来自内部数据。如何通过观察、访谈和从简历中收集的文件来收集数据。BERDJUANG。在最后的课题研究的基础上,提出了CV中的现金收款系统。BERDJUANG很好,只是没有零用现金。简历上的现金支付系统。BERDJUANG是足够好的,只是在现金记录的钱的计算中经常出现错误,但是已经被公司领导解决了。
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引用次数: 0
Marketing Strategy, Competitive Advantage and Marketing Performance : Study of Small Medium- Size Enterprises At Ancol 营销策略、竞争优势与营销绩效:鞍钢中小企业研究
Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v1i3.53
Maulana Ichsan, Naili Farida, S. Listyorini
This study aims empirical evidence regarding the performance of the marketing effect by the management strategy of the market through the competitive advantages that the statement is sourced from the marketing performance of small medium-size  enterprises in the Ancol area as the dependent variable which is influenced by the competitive advantage as an intervening variable and market strategy, as well as research that are new this is the topic under study has never been done by previous researchers. Thus  the intent of this research can be called a novelty. The population of this study amounted to 235 of small medium-size enterprises in the region Ancol on the pandemic of Covid-19 by using the formula sample slovin to 70 small medium-size enterprises with a scale of 1 to 10, the Information of the questionnaire to know the interpretation of the market strategies, competitive Advantage and marketing performance. Analysis techniques for data use regression linear with testing intervening.This research is the implementation of the strategy management market mehasilkan a greater influence on competitive advantage. Strategy management market affect the marketing performance through competitive advantage effective in his work as an intervening variable between the management strategies of the market and marketing performance.
本研究旨在通过竞争优势对市场营销效果的表现进行实证证明,该声明来源于安科勒地区中小企业的营销绩效作为因变量,其中竞争优势作为干预变量和市场战略的影响;还有一些新的研究,这是以前的研究人员从未做过的研究课题。因此,这项研究的目的可以被称为一种新奇。本研究的人口总数为235家安科勒地区的中小企业,对新冠肺炎疫情采用公式抽样,以70家中小企业为样本,量表为1 ~ 10分,通过问卷的信息了解解读市场策略、竞争优势和营销绩效。数据分析技术采用回归线性和检验介入。本研究认为实施战略管理对市场竞争优势的影响较大。市场战略管理通过竞争优势有效地影响市场营销绩效,在市场战略管理与营销绩效之间起到中介变量的作用。
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引用次数: 1
Employment Benefits on PT. Jamkrida Banten Jamkrida Banten的就业福利
Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v1i3.51
Rasmin Rasmin
The purpose of this study was to find out how the practice of employee benefits at PT Jamkrida Banten. This research method uses literature study and field study. Researchers made direct observations on the object of research. The results showed that PT Jamkrida Banten is a regional company that complies with regulations including the application of accounting. PT Jamkrida Banten applies PSAK 24 regarding employee benefits. With the implementation of PSAK 24 at PT Jamkrida, the rights and obligations of employees and the company become clear.
本研究的目的是了解PT Jamkrida Banten员工福利的实践情况。本研究方法采用文献研究法和实地研究法。研究人员对研究对象进行直接观察。结果表明,PT Jamkrida Banten是一家符合包括会计应用在内的法规的区域性公司。PT Jamkrida Banten在员工福利方面适用PSAK 24。随着PSAK 24在PT Jamkrida的实施,员工和公司的权利和义务变得清晰。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Financial Reporting Accountability on the Participation Level of UNEJ Student Support to Non-Governmental Organizations 财务报告问责制对联合国教育基金学生支持非政府组织参与水平的影响
Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v1i3.49
Galang Puji Astuti, Zakwan Hammam, Regita Desta Sekar Sari
This study aims to tested the effect of Financial Reporting Accountability on Unej Student Support Participation to Non-Governmental Organizations. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The population in this study were active students at the University of Jember. The results showed that the value of the significance of 0.000 < 0.005, it can be concluded that the Financial Reporting Accountability variable (X) has a positive effect on the Participation Rate of UNEJ Student Support to Non-Governmental Organizations (Y). While the KD value is 0.417. From this it was found that the importance of financial reporting accountability is one of the responsibilities of non-governmental organizations information to the public, and this can also contribute to obtaining the support of public sympathizers, including students.
本研究旨在检验财务报告问责制对联合国大学学生资助非政府组织参与的影响。本研究采用描述性定量方法。这项研究的人群是Jember大学的活跃学生。结果显示,显著性值为0.000 < 0.005,可以得出结论,财务报告问责变量(X)对UNEJ学生支持非政府组织的参与率(Y)有正向影响,而KD值为0.417。由此发现,财务报告问责的重要性是非政府组织向公众提供信息的责任之一,这也有助于获得包括学生在内的公众同情者的支持。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Corporate Governance, Audit Quality, and Auditor Industry Specialization on the Integrity of Financial Statements 公司治理、审计质量和审计师行业专业化对财务报表完整性的影响
Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v1i3.43
Roza Mulyadi, Hadiatna Eka Jaya Ramdhani, Eny Suheny
The study was conducted to determine the effects of corporate governance, audit quality, and auditor industry specialization on the integrity of financial statements (Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019). The research method used is the associative quantitative research method. The population used is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019. There are as many as 156 companies, with a sample of 43 companies for 3 years, so a sample of 129 is obtained. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the SPSS 25 program. The results of the analysis The partial test shows that the variables of independent commissioners, audit committees, institutional ownership, and audit quality have a significant effect on the financial statement integrity variable. Meanwhile, the managerial ownership variable and the auditor industry specialization variable have no significant effect on the integrity of the financial statements. Based on the results of the regression analysis, it is known that the variables of independent commissioners, audit committees, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, audit quality, and auditor industry specialization affect the financial statement integrity variable by 19.3%.
该研究旨在确定公司治理、审计质量和审计师行业专业化对财务报表完整性的影响(2017-2019年印度尼西亚证券交易所制造业公司实证研究)。研究方法为联想定量研究方法。使用的人口是2017-2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造业公司。总共有156家公司,样本是43家公司,时间是3年,所以得到的样本是129家。使用的分析方法是借助SPSS 25程序进行多元线性回归分析。分析结果的部分检验表明,独立专员、审计委员会、机构所有权和审计质量等变量对财务报表完整性变量有显著影响。同时,管理层所有权变量和审计师行业专业化变量对财务报表的完整性没有显著影响。根据回归分析的结果可知,独立专员、审计委员会、机构所有权、管理层所有权、审计质量、审计师行业专业化等变量对财务报表完整性变量的影响为19.3%。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Factors Affecting The Timeliness of Financial Reporting on Manufacturing Companies in The Indonesia Stock Exchange 影响印尼证券交易所制造业公司财务报告及时性的因素分析
Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v1i3.52
Jalilah Ilmiha, Lusi Elviani Rangkuti, Farida Khairani Lubis
This study aims to find empirical evidence about the factors that affect the timeliness of financial reporting of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research uses quantitative research methods. The data collected in this study will be analyzed using two methods, namely 1) Descriptive statistical method, the analytical tool used is the average (mean) and standard deviation 2) Hypothesis Testing, hypothesis testing is done by using multivariate test using logistic regression. The sample from this study used 43 manufacturing companies x in 3 years of research, 129 data on financial statements that were consistently listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2016 were taken using the purposive sampling method. Based on Simultaneous Effect Analysis, it can be seen that α= 0.05 and degrees of freedom (df) = k = 5, where k is the number of predictor variables, the value of χ²(p) from the chi-square distribution table is 11.07048. Due to 6.266 < 11.07048 or -2(L0–L1) < χ²(p), it can be said that together (simultaneously), the five predictor variables (DER, ROA, SIZE, KAP, AUDCH) have no effect on the variable of timeliness of financial reporting.
本研究旨在寻找影响印尼证券交易所上市制造业公司财务报告及时性的因素的实证证据。本研究采用定量研究方法。本研究收集的数据将使用两种方法进行分析,即1)描述性统计方法,使用的分析工具是平均值(平均值)和标准差2)假设检验,假设检验采用多变量检验,采用logistic回归。本研究的样本使用了43家制造业公司x,在3年的研究中,采用有目的抽样方法,采用2014-2016年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所连续上市的财务报表数据129。由同时效应分析可知,α= 0.05,自由度(df) = k = 5,其中k为预测变量个数,卡方分布表的χ 2 (p)值为11.07048。由于6.266 < 11.07048或-2(L0-L1) < χ²(p),可以说,五个预测变量(DER, ROA, SIZE, KAP, AUDCH)一起(同时)对财务报告及时性变量没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Managerial Ownership and Institutional Ownership on Sustainability Reporting and Their Impact on Earning Management 管理层持股和机构持股对可持续发展报告的影响及其对盈余管理的影响
Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v1i3.48
Listia Aulia Indy, L. Uzliawati, Windu Mulyasari
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of managerial ownership and institutional ownership on sustainability reporting and their impact on earnings management. This research is a type of quantitative research using purposive sampling method as a sampling method. The data collected comes from the annual reports of companies in the mining sector and the basic and chemical industry sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019, with data analysis techniques using IBM SPSS V.20 software for windows. The results showed that managerial ownership had no effect on sustainability reporting, while institutional ownership had no effect on sustainability reporting. Sustainability reporting has a negative effect on earnings management.
本研究的目的是检验管理层所有权和机构所有权对可持续发展报告的影响及其对盈余管理的影响。本研究是一种采用目的抽样法作为抽样方法的定量研究。收集的数据来自2015年至2019年在印尼证券交易所上市的采矿业和基础化工行业公司的年报,数据分析技术使用IBM SPSS V.20软件for windows。结果表明,管理层持股对可持续发展报告没有影响,机构持股对可持续发展报告没有影响。可持续发展报告对盈余管理有负面影响。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Journal of Applied Business, Taxation and Economics Research
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