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The Effect of Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio and Current Ratio on Firm Value 资产收益率、负债权益比率和流动比率对企业价值的影响
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v2i3.168
Kevin Jonathan, S. Purwaningsih
This study aims to examine the effect of Return On Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Current Ratio (CR) on Firm Value. The object of this research is the transportation sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2020. This research method uses a quantitative approach with a total sample of 60 companies and the analytical tool uses SPSS 25. The results show that partially the variables ROA, CR have a positive and significant effect on firm value as measured using Price Book Value (PBV), but DER has a significant negative effect on firm value.
本研究旨在探讨资产报酬率(ROA)、负债权益比率(DER)和流动比率(CR)对企业价值的影响。本研究的对象是2017-2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的运输子行业公司。本研究方法采用定量方法,总样本为60家公司,分析工具使用SPSS 25。结果表明,部分变量ROA、CR对企业价值有显著的正向影响,而DER对企业价值有显著的负向影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Earnings per Share and Debt to Equity Ratio On Audit Delay 每股收益和负债权益比对审计延迟的影响
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v2i3.177
Firli Agusetiawan Shavab, Deti Susilawati, Evi Dora Sembiring, Fuadi Fuadi
This study was conducted to determine the effect of Earning Per Share and DebtTo Equity Ratio on Audit Delay in property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. The sampling method uses Purposive Sampling with a quantitative approach.  The data analysis methods carried out include: (1) Descriptive statistics, (2) Testing classical assumptions, (3) Multiple linear regression analysis. (4) Double correlation test (5) Coefficient of Determination. (6) Test the Hypothesis (t-test and F-test).Based on the partial test results, it shows that earnings per share have an effect on Audit Delay, and debt to quity ratio has no effect on Audit Delay in Real Estate and Property Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. In simultaneous testing, earnings per share and debt to quity ratio together affect Audit Delay in Real Estate and Property Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. The percentage contribution of the effect of earnings per share and debt to quity ratio on Audit Delay is 17.7%, while the remaining 82.3% can be explained by other factors not examined in this study
本研究旨在确定2017-2021年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的房地产公司的每股收益和负债权益比率对审计延迟的影响。抽样方法采用目的性抽样和定量方法。进行的数据分析方法包括:(1)描述性统计;(2)经典假设检验;(3)多元线性回归分析。(4)双相关检验(5)决定系数。(6)检验假设(t检验和f检验)。部分检验结果表明,2017-2021年在印尼证券交易所上市的房地产和房地产行业公司,每股收益对审计延迟有影响,负债权益比对审计延迟没有影响。在同步测试中,每股收益和股本负债率共同影响2017-2021年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的房地产和房地产行业公司的审计延迟。每股收益和负债权益比对审计延迟影响的百分比贡献为17.7%,而剩余的82.3%可以由本研究未检查的其他因素解释
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Service Quality to Increase Customer Satisfaction of Libro Café 提高Libro咖啡馆顾客满意度的服务质量分析
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v2i3.175
H. Tannady, Ananta Aditia, Bima Bhadra, Clara Cung
This research was conducted using a quantitative survey method which managed to collect 30 respondents who were students of one private university in Banten. The goal of this study is to evaluate how satisfied customers are with the level of service offered by Libro Café, a café that is housed within a university. The first and ninth indicators are both in quadrant I, which represents areas that are very important yet nevertheless perform poorly. This cafe should pay attention to and develop these two aspects so that customers can feel satisfied with the queuing system and the friendliness of Libro cashiers and baristas. Then in quadrant II, there are the second and third indicators which discuss the payment system or payment methods and the cafe area's cleanliness. Being in the second quadrant denotes significant relevance and performance. It is advised that the café continue with this because it is a very wonderful thing. It is in quadrant III, which indicates that its importance and performance are modest, there is the tenth indicator. This indicator discusses Libro café, which sells products at reasonable and affordable prices. Even though the urgency level is not that important, this indication needs to be taken into account and developed because it is a part of quadrant III. Last but not least, quadrant IV, which is low in relevance but high in performance, there are indicators 4 to 8, which are in this quadrant IV. This is also a good thing.
本研究采用定量调查方法,设法收集了30名受访者,他们是万丹一所私立大学的学生。这项研究的目的是评估顾客对Libro咖啡馆提供的服务水平的满意程度,这家咖啡馆位于一所大学内。第一和第九个指标都在象限I,这代表了非常重要但表现不佳的领域。这家咖啡馆应该重视和发展这两个方面,让顾客对排队系统和Libro收银员和咖啡师的友好感到满意。然后在象限II中,有第二和第三个指标,讨论支付系统或支付方式和咖啡馆区域的清洁度。在第二象限表示重要的相关性和性能。建议咖啡馆继续这样做,因为这是一件非常美妙的事情。它在象限III,这表明它的重要性和表现是适度的,这是第10个指标。这个指标讨论的是Libro咖啡馆,它以合理和可承受的价格销售产品。尽管紧急程度不是那么重要,但这一指示需要考虑和发展,因为它是象限III的一部分。最后但并非最不重要的是象限IV,相关性低但性能高,有指标4到8,在这个象限IV中。这也是一件好事。
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引用次数: 0
Shares Price Forecasting Using Simple Moving Average Method and Web Scrapping 基于简单移动平均法和网页拆解的股价预测
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v2i3.164
Edra Arkananta Gultom, Nurafni Eltivia, N. I. Riwajanti
The fluctuation of share prices in a secondary market allows investors/traders to gain profits through the difference in share prices (capital gain). In order to obtain these benefits, it is necessary to analyze before buying shares through fundamental and technical analysis. One of several methods in Technical Analysis is Simple Moving Average Method. This method can predict (forecast) share prices by calculating the moving average of the share price history. Historical share prices can be obtained in real-time using the Web Scrapper technique, so the results are more quickly and accurate. Using the MAPE (Mean Absolute Percent Error) method, the level of accuracy of forecasting can be calculated. As a result, the program could run successfully and display the value of forecasting and the level of accuracy for the entire data tested in LQ45. Besides, forecasting with a value of N = 5 has the highest level of accuracy, reaching 97,6 %, while the lowest one uses the value of N = 30, which is 95,0 %.
二级市场股价的波动使投资者/交易者可以通过股价的差价获得利润(资本利得)。为了获得这些利益,有必要通过基本面和技术面分析来分析购买股票。简单移动平均法是技术分析中的几种方法之一。这种方法可以通过计算股价历史的移动平均值来预测股价。使用Web Scrapper技术可以实时获得历史股票价格,因此结果更加快速和准确。使用MAPE (Mean Absolute Percent Error)方法,可以计算预测的精度水平。因此,该程序可以成功运行,并显示LQ45测试的整个数据的预测值和准确性水平。其中,N = 5的预测准确率最高,达到97.6%;N = 30的预测准确率最低,为95.0%。
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引用次数: 2
Administrative System and Procedures for Non-Capitation Fund Claims at The Social Security Administration Agency (BPJS) Health Branch Serang 社会保障行政机构(BPJS)卫生分部的非出资基金索赔管理制度和程序
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v2i3.182
Indah Rahayu
This study aims to identify the procedures or administrative requirements for non-capitation claims at the BPJS Health Branch Serang. The research method used to address the research question is descriptive method. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The primary data collected for this final project report is the result of interviews with the employees. The secondary data is obtained by utilizing processed data owned by my internship site, which is the Social Health Insurance Provider Agency (BPJS) Health Main Branch Serang. The research findings show that the administration of non-capitation claims at the BPJS Health Main Branch Serang is well-structured and organized.
这项研究的目的是确定无人头索赔的程序或行政要求在BPJS卫生分公司雪朗。用于解决研究问题的研究方法是描述性方法。使用的数据源是主要数据和次要数据。这个最终项目报告收集的主要数据是对员工的采访结果。次要数据是利用我的实习网站,即社会健康保险机构(BPJS)卫生总行Serang拥有的处理数据获得的。研究结果表明,在BPJS卫生总站雪朗,非人头索赔的管理是结构良好和有组织的。
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引用次数: 0
Inventory Forecasting Analysis using The Weighted Moving Average Method in Go Public Trading Companies 基于加权移动平均法的上市公司库存预测分析
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v2i3.160
Erycha Puspitasari, Nurafni Eltivia, N. I. Riwajanti
This research aims to analyze inventory forecasting using the weighted moving average method and then compare the trading companies' patterns. The research method used is quantitative descriptive with secondary data of inventory in the period 2018-2022 which provide quarterly. This research uses the weighted moving average method to calculate forecasting of inventory by Microsoft Excel data analysis techniques. This research shows the highest inventory forecasting on PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk (AMRT) occurs in the first quarter of 2023 with the amount of 10.537.541 and the lowest forecasting occurs in the second quarter in 2023 with the amount of 10.431.677. The highest inventory forecasting on PT Erajaya Swasembada Tbk (ERAA) occurs in the second quarter of 2023 with the amount of 6.443.525 and the lowest forecasting in the fourth quarter of 2023 with the amount of 6.418.659. The highest inventory forecasting on PT United Tractors Tbk (UNTR) occurs in the third quarter of 2023 with the amount of 12.239.422 and the lowest forecasting in the first quarter of 2023 with the amount of 12.050.681. Based on the study's results, the tracking signal value at AMRT was 2,17, ERAA was 0.01, and UNTR was -0.08. The three companies' results prove that the weighted moving average can be used to determine inventory forecasting for the next period because the tracking signal value is still within the control limits of ±4.
本研究的目的是利用加权移动平均法分析库存预测,然后比较贸易公司的模式。使用的研究方法是定量描述性的二手数据,库存在2018-2022期间提供季度。本研究采用加权移动平均法,利用Microsoft Excel数据分析技术进行库存预测计算。本研究显示,PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk (AMRT)的库存预测最高发生在2023年第一季度,金额为10.537.541,预测最低发生在2023年第二季度,金额为10.431.677。PT Erajaya Swasembada Tbk (ERAA)的库存预测最高发生在2023年第二季度,金额为6.443.525,最低发生在2023年第四季度,金额为6.418.659。PT United tractor Tbk (UNTR)的库存预测最高出现在2023年第三季度,为12.239.422,最低出现在2023年第一季度,为12.050.681。根据研究结果,AMRT时的跟踪信号值为2,17,ERAA为0.01,UNTR为-0.08。三家公司的结果证明,由于跟踪信号值仍在±4的控制范围内,加权移动平均可以用于确定下一时期的库存预测。
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引用次数: 1
Modeling and Implementation of the Village Secretary Accounting Information System based on BPMN 基于BPMN的村支书会计信息系统建模与实现
Pub Date : 2022-11-23 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v2i2.120
M. Aziza, Jaswadi Jaswadi, Nur Indah Riwajanti
This research is applied research that aims to improve the internal control of village financial management by implementing the modeling of the Village Secretary Accounting Information System based on the Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN). Clean, effective, transparent, and accountable village financial management in Indonesia is currently not guaranteed because the Electronic-Based Government System has not been fully implemented. Village financial management accountability is the main topic discussed today because it relates to global development goals to achieve prosperity. The Village SDGs are a sustainable development goal that must achieve by 2030. Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 20 of 2018 concerning village financial management encourages villages to implement internal control in village financial management. This research uses the policy research method. The results showed what could apply the policy of using the Village Secretary Accounting Information System modeling based on the Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN) in Wajak Lor Village. This research is limited to implementing the Village Secretary Accounting Information System modeling based on the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 20 of 2018 concerning village financial management. Suggestions for further research are expected to be able to develop an Accounting Information System for village financial management based on Business Process Modeling Notation and develop village financial management applications that can be operated by the Village Secretary and integrated.
本研究是一项应用研究,旨在通过基于业务流程建模符号(BPMN)对村支书会计信息系统进行建模,以提高村支书财务管理内部控制水平。由于电子政务系统尚未全面实施,印尼目前无法保证清洁、有效、透明和负责任的乡村财务管理。农村财务管理问责制是今天讨论的主要话题,因为它关系到实现繁荣的全球发展目标。乡村可持续发展目标是一项必须在2030年前实现的可持续发展目标。关于村财务管理的2018年第20号民政部长条例鼓励村在村财务管理中实施内部控制。本研究采用政策研究方法。结果表明,基于业务流程建模符号(BPMN)的村支书会计信息系统建模策略在Wajak Lor村的可行性。本研究以民政部2018年关于村务财务管理的第20号条例为基础,实施村务会计信息系统模型。进一步的研究建议,期望能够开发出基于业务流程建模符号的乡村财务管理会计信息系统,开发出可由村支书操作并集成的乡村财务管理应用。
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引用次数: 0
Some Factors that Influence Work-Life Balance of Workers 影响员工工作与生活平衡的一些因素
Pub Date : 2022-11-23 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v2i2.162
M. Hamdani, Melati Mayang Sekar
In actual life, the efforts to achieve a harmonious balance between work and family life and other activities outside of work are very important. A balance between the both creates good mental health and it is condusive for personal life. Likewise for online motorcycle drivers (ojek online) with work activities that require them to leave home and family. Therefore, the study was conducted to ascertain several influencing factors of work-life balance. Some of the variables studied were Relation-Oriented Leadership Behavior, Personality, and Flexible Time Hours as independent variables and Work-Life Balance as the dependent variable. The object of this research was online motorcycle drivers who worked in Wonosobo Regency and 100 of them were selected as research samples.Through hypotheses testing by applying data processing software of SmartPLS 3, it was concluded that Relation-Oriented Leadership Behavior, Personality, and Flexible Time Hours positively influenced Work-Life Balance. Thus, all research hypotheses were accepted. Therefore, the better Relation-Oriented Leadership Behavior was performed, the better  Personality, and the better Flexible Time Hours was implemented, the better  Work-Life Balance of online motorcycle drivers in Wonosobo Regency.
在实际生活中,努力在工作和家庭生活以及工作之外的其他活动之间取得和谐的平衡是非常重要的。两者之间的平衡创造了良好的心理健康,并有助于个人生活。同样,在线摩托车司机(ojek online)的工作活动需要他们离开家和家人。因此,本研究旨在确定影响工作与生活平衡的几个因素。以关系导向型领导行为、个性、弹性工作时间为自变量,以工作与生活平衡为因变量。本研究的对象是在沃诺索博县工作的在线摩托车司机,选取其中100人作为研究样本。运用SmartPLS 3数据处理软件进行假设检验,得出关系导向型领导行为、个性和弹性工作时间对工作与生活平衡有正向影响的结论。因此,所有的研究假设都被接受。因此,较好的关系导向领导行为,较好的人格,较好的弹性工作时间,较好的工作与生活平衡在沃诺索博县的网络摩托车司机实施。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of the Audit Committee and External Audit on the Quality of Financial Reports in Manufacturing Companies 审计委员会与外部审计对制造业企业财务报告质量的影响
Pub Date : 2022-11-23 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v2i2.149
Evi Dora Sembiring, Deti Susilawati, F. Firli
This study aims to analyze the effect of the audit committee and the external audit on the quality of financial statements. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the chemical sub-sector for the period 2018-2021. The data used in this study is secondary data, which comes from the annual report. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with the number of companies as many as 12 times 4 periods to 48 sample data. Methods of data analysis using SPSS version 26 program, namely descriptive statistics, classical assumption test and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that partially the Audit Committee has a significant negative effect on the quality of financial reports and External Audit has a positive effect on the quality of reports. Simultaneously, the audit committee and the External Audit have an effect on the quality of financial reports.
本研究旨在分析审计委员会和外部审计对财务报表质量的影响。本研究中的人口是2018-2021年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)的化学子行业上市的制造公司。本研究使用的数据为二手数据,来源于年度报告。采用的抽样技术是有目的抽样,公司数量多达12倍4个周期,样本数据48个。数据分析方法采用SPSS 26版程序,即描述性统计、经典假设检验和多元回归分析。研究结果表明,部分审计委员会对财务报告质量具有显著的负向影响,而外部审计对报告质量具有正向影响。同时,审计委员会和外部审计对财务报告质量也有影响。
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引用次数: 1
Marketing Dashboard as an Early Warning on PR. Gagak Hitam Marketing Dashboard作为PR的早期预警
Pub Date : 2022-11-23 DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v2i2.140
Aang Afandi, Nurafni Eltivia, Siti Holifahtus Sakdiyah
The marketing dashboard is one of the company's barometers that can be used for early warning of the company in marketing operations. This study aims to facilitate the company's management and marketing division for decision-making in marketing operational activities by designing a marketing dashboard. The marketing dashboard, apart from being used for decision-making, can also be used for early warning companies in determining steps in the marketing department. The method used in this research is the Research and Development (R&D) method which uses the Analysis, Design, Development, and Implementation, Evaluation (ADDIE) model to design the marketing dashboard. Collecting data using interviews and documentation at the company. This research produces a marketing dashboard that describes sales position, turnover, and stock turnover. The results of the implementation of the marketing dashboard on PR. Gagak Hitam showed a positive response.
营销仪表板是企业的晴雨表之一,可以用于企业营销操作的早期预警。本研究旨在通过设计营销仪表板,方便公司管理层和营销部门在营销运营活动中的决策。营销仪表板除了用于决策之外,还可以用于早期预警公司确定营销部门的步骤。本研究采用的方法是研发(R&D)法,采用分析、设计、开发、实施、评估(ADDIE)模型来设计营销仪表板。通过公司的面试和文件收集数据。这项研究产生了一个市场仪表板,它描述了销售状况、营业额和库存周转率。在PR. Gagak Hitam上实施营销仪表板的结果显示出积极的反应。
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引用次数: 1
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Journal of Applied Business, Taxation and Economics Research
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