In present situations different concepts about the religion of Islam are floating in the minds of the people. Some hold that the religion of Islam is a religion of wars and terrorism others label Islam with extremism. But in reality, Islam promotes neither terrorism nor encourages extremism. Islam preaches tolerance and moderation. Also Islam forbids killing/bloodshed without valid justification. Therefore this research paper is aimed at providing a clear and true picture picture of “Jihad” which is in consonance with sublime teachings of the Holy Quran and Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
{"title":"War permitted under doctrine of necessity not general rule in Islam","authors":"Jamsheed Ahmad Syed, Arshid Iqbal Dar","doi":"10.9790/0837-2206134954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-2206134954","url":null,"abstract":"In present situations different concepts about the religion of Islam are floating in the minds of the people. Some hold that the religion of Islam is a religion of wars and terrorism others label Islam with extremism. But in reality, Islam promotes neither terrorism nor encourages extremism. Islam preaches tolerance and moderation. Also Islam forbids killing/bloodshed without valid justification. Therefore this research paper is aimed at providing a clear and true picture picture of “Jihad” which is in consonance with sublime teachings of the Holy Quran and Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)","PeriodicalId":288320,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126184651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-06-01DOI: 10.9790/0837-220613107109
A. Darius
The aim of the present study “A study on need of law on preventing sexual harassment of women at work place in India is to examine and maintain a comfortable work environment for women and to know the need for a comprehensive law on preventing sexual harassment of women at workplace. The research explores various types of sexual harassment in detail and gives brief explanation of preventing sexual harassment of women at workplace . At last the research findings reveals that sexual harassment is an abuse of power .
{"title":"A Study On Need Of Law On Preventing Sexualharassment Of Women At Work Place In India.","authors":"A. Darius","doi":"10.9790/0837-220613107109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-220613107109","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the present study “A study on need of law on preventing sexual harassment of women at work place in India is to examine and maintain a comfortable work environment for women and to know the need for a comprehensive law on preventing sexual harassment of women at workplace. The research explores various types of sexual harassment in detail and gives brief explanation of preventing sexual harassment of women at workplace . At last the research findings reveals that sexual harassment is an abuse of power .","PeriodicalId":288320,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128112807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Antenatal care (ANC) helps in getting a healthy mother and a healthy baby at the end of pregnancy. This requires early registration of mother and a host of services as ANC package like IFA tablets, Tetanus toxoid, advices (regarding diet, rest) etc. Antenatal visits may raise awareness about the need for care during delivery or give women and their families a familiarity with health facilities that enables them to seek help more efficiently during a crisis. The National Health Policy, launched in March 2017 aspires to ensure that everyone has access to health care, especially the poorest. It emphasizes wellness and preventive healthcare, good quality maternal and child care, as well as comprehensive primary healthcare with two-way referrals. The recently launched Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA) is aimed at reducing maternal and infant mortality rates assured antenatal care to pregnant women with support from the private sector to supplement the government’s effort in safe pregnancies and safe deliveries. However, uptake of ANC services is far from universal even in settings where they are widely available. With government antenatal care services in place, it is important to look at the reasons for under/ non–utilisation of these services. A study at the behest of the Indian Institute of Public Health, Delhi was done in November 2016 endeavouring at understanding the Antenatal care of the maternal health component of North 24 Parganas district of West Bengal for developing evidence based intervention for improving the quality of the Antenatal care services under Maternal Health. This was attempted in the light of the observations of the State Level Review Meeting on 29 September 2016 district-wise analytical comments in respect to the key performance indicators as per the HMIS data. It revealed that North 24 Parganas district’s % ANC registration in first trimester against reported pregnancy in 2015-16 was less than the State average 77%. Similarly, the % of 3 ANC against reported pregnancy in 2015-16 too was less than the State average 85%. Methods: The North 24 Parganas district Health Management Information System (HMIS) data for the three consecutive years 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16 accessed and the datasets with detailed antenatal provider and user information analysed. Relevance records and registers were viewed to draw inferences. Reference was also drawn from the District Level Health Study(DLHS-4 2012-13), the Rapid Survey on Children 2013-14, the National Family Health Survey (NFHS 4) 2015-16 and other relevant studies on the district. Participant observation, informal discussions and in-depth interviews with the District MCH Officials and staff helped to identify and explain health workers' practices and contextual factors influencing antenatal care provision. Findings: The major lacunae observed on the quality of Antenatal service delivery in the district are as follows: The 1 ANC registration timing of
{"title":"A Study for Developing Evidence Based Intervention to Improve the Antenatal Care Services for North 24 Parganas in West Bengal","authors":"B. Ghosh","doi":"10.9790/0837-2206081623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-2206081623","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Antenatal care (ANC) helps in getting a healthy mother and a healthy baby at the end of pregnancy. This requires early registration of mother and a host of services as ANC package like IFA tablets, Tetanus toxoid, advices (regarding diet, rest) etc. Antenatal visits may raise awareness about the need for care during delivery or give women and their families a familiarity with health facilities that enables them to seek help more efficiently during a crisis. The National Health Policy, launched in March 2017 aspires to ensure that everyone has access to health care, especially the poorest. It emphasizes wellness and preventive healthcare, good quality maternal and child care, as well as comprehensive primary healthcare with two-way referrals. The recently launched Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA) is aimed at reducing maternal and infant mortality rates assured antenatal care to pregnant women with support from the private sector to supplement the government’s effort in safe pregnancies and safe deliveries. However, uptake of ANC services is far from universal even in settings where they are widely available. With government antenatal care services in place, it is important to look at the reasons for under/ non–utilisation of these services. A study at the behest of the Indian Institute of Public Health, Delhi was done in November 2016 endeavouring at understanding the Antenatal care of the maternal health component of North 24 Parganas district of West Bengal for developing evidence based intervention for improving the quality of the Antenatal care services under Maternal Health. This was attempted in the light of the observations of the State Level Review Meeting on 29 September 2016 district-wise analytical comments in respect to the key performance indicators as per the HMIS data. It revealed that North 24 Parganas district’s % ANC registration in first trimester against reported pregnancy in 2015-16 was less than the State average 77%. Similarly, the % of 3 ANC against reported pregnancy in 2015-16 too was less than the State average 85%. Methods: The North 24 Parganas district Health Management Information System (HMIS) data for the three consecutive years 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16 accessed and the datasets with detailed antenatal provider and user information analysed. Relevance records and registers were viewed to draw inferences. Reference was also drawn from the District Level Health Study(DLHS-4 2012-13), the Rapid Survey on Children 2013-14, the National Family Health Survey (NFHS 4) 2015-16 and other relevant studies on the district. Participant observation, informal discussions and in-depth interviews with the District MCH Officials and staff helped to identify and explain health workers' practices and contextual factors influencing antenatal care provision. Findings: The major lacunae observed on the quality of Antenatal service delivery in the district are as follows: The 1 ANC registration timing of","PeriodicalId":288320,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126788345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The background was the conducive of working environment, teachers can have an opportunity to improve their performance as a teacher. Teacher awareness in creating a harmonious working environment is needed, especially in terms of openness to give new information which has relation with learning activities. The purpose of the research is to analyze the correlation between job environment with teacher’s performance, job motivation with teacher’s performance, job environment and job motivation together with teacher’s performance. This research is done at SLB Sri Sudewi in Jambi City. The research method used is survey method populations are all SLB teachers in Jambi City. The research respondents are 60 teachers. From the result of research can be concluded that job environment and job motivation individually or together gives contribution of teacher’s performance. .
背景是有利的工作环境，教师可以有机会提高自己的表现作为一名教师。教师在创造和谐工作环境方面的意识是必要的，特别是在提供与学习活动有关的新信息方面的开放性。本研究旨在分析工作环境与教师绩效、工作动机与教师绩效、工作环境与工作动机与教师绩效的相关关系。这项研究是在占碑市的SLB Sri Sudewi完成的。本研究采用问卷调查法，调查对象均为占碑市的语文教师。调查对象是60名教师。从研究结果可以看出，工作环境和工作动机分别或共同对教师绩效有贡献。
{"title":"The Relationship Between Job Environment, Job Motivation, And Teachers Performance","authors":"Denny Denmar Sri Marmoah","doi":"10.9790/0837-2206035260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-2206035260","url":null,"abstract":"The background was the conducive of working environment, teachers can have an opportunity to improve their performance as a teacher. Teacher awareness in creating a harmonious working environment is needed, especially in terms of openness to give new information which has relation with learning activities. The purpose of the research is to analyze the correlation between job environment with teacher’s performance, job motivation with teacher’s performance, job environment and job motivation together with teacher’s performance. This research is done at SLB Sri Sudewi in Jambi City. The research method used is survey method populations are all SLB teachers in Jambi City. The research respondents are 60 teachers. From the result of research can be concluded that job environment and job motivation individually or together gives contribution of teacher’s performance. .","PeriodicalId":288320,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science","volume":"1 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123774452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Generally, internal audit has become an indispensable management tool for achieving effective control in both public and private organizations. Therefore this study will seek to establish factors influencing the adoption of risk based internal audit in Kenya and Livestock Research Organization. More specifically the study sought to establish the influence of ICT on risk based internal audit adoption in KARLO. A descriptive research design was employed on a target population comprised of the senior managers in KARLO. A census approach was utilized on a population of 64 senior managers. Questionnaires were used as the main data collection instruments. The collected data was then organized and analyzed using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 24. Data was analysed in form of descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The study established that ICT infrastructure had positive significant relationship with the adoption of risk base internal auditing. The study concluded that ICT infrastructure have significant influence on the adoption of risk based internal auditing. The study recommended that the board of management should come up with policy measures that will aim at enhancing the adoption of risk based internal auditing. The measures should address the enhancement of ICT infrastructure in the organization.
{"title":"Factors Influencing Risk Based Internal Audit Adoption In Kenya Agricultural And Livestock Research Organization (Kalro) In Nairobi","authors":"Kenneth Kipkorir Terer, S. Ngahu","doi":"10.9790/0837-2206048592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-2206048592","url":null,"abstract":"Generally, internal audit has become an indispensable management tool for achieving effective control in both public and private organizations. Therefore this study will seek to establish factors influencing the adoption of risk based internal audit in Kenya and Livestock Research Organization. More specifically the study sought to establish the influence of ICT on risk based internal audit adoption in KARLO. A descriptive research design was employed on a target population comprised of the senior managers in KARLO. A census approach was utilized on a population of 64 senior managers. Questionnaires were used as the main data collection instruments. The collected data was then organized and analyzed using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 24. Data was analysed in form of descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The study established that ICT infrastructure had positive significant relationship with the adoption of risk base internal auditing. The study concluded that ICT infrastructure have significant influence on the adoption of risk based internal auditing. The study recommended that the board of management should come up with policy measures that will aim at enhancing the adoption of risk based internal auditing. The measures should address the enhancement of ICT infrastructure in the organization.","PeriodicalId":288320,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125648382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Education is Imparted by a Teacher","authors":"N. K. Singh","doi":"10.9790/0837-2206074547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-2206074547","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":288320,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130378385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Governance of Ethiopia Public Universities in Southern Region: Professional & Administrative Accountability Perspective","authors":"Mulatu Dea","doi":"10.9790/0837-2205108698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-2205108698","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":288320,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science","volume":"172 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130491020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The development of corrupt behavior has disrupted the States’ economy, hampered national development in various fields, and damaged the life in society, nation and State. These matters have the greatest potential for endangering the existence of the States’ functioning so it can cause in the failure of ideals national goals. This research was conducted in the jurisdiction of West Papua Police Indonesia. The type of research is oriented to socio-legal research. The results shows that the implementation of Police Investigation’ authority in corruption investigation in the field of Government’s Goods and Services Procurement in West Papua Provincial, there are two elements between prosecutor and Police investigators which implies not optimal the principle of checks and balances between the prosecutor investigator and Sub-Directorate III of West Papua Police.The implementation of corruption investigation by West Papua Police investigator and prosecutor or High Court of Papua is supported by coordination and integration to be a responsive law enforcement for corruption.
{"title":"Investigation of Corruption for Government Goods and Services Procurement: A Police Perspective","authors":"M. Yusuf, S. Bachri, Slamet Sampurno","doi":"10.9790/0837-2205106367","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-2205106367","url":null,"abstract":"The development of corrupt behavior has disrupted the States’ economy, hampered national development in various fields, and damaged the life in society, nation and State. These matters have the greatest potential for endangering the existence of the States’ functioning so it can cause in the failure of ideals national goals. This research was conducted in the jurisdiction of West Papua Police Indonesia. The type of research is oriented to socio-legal research. The results shows that the implementation of Police Investigation’ authority in corruption investigation in the field of Government’s Goods and Services Procurement in West Papua Provincial, there are two elements between prosecutor and Police investigators which implies not optimal the principle of checks and balances between the prosecutor investigator and Sub-Directorate III of West Papua Police.The implementation of corruption investigation by West Papua Police investigator and prosecutor or High Court of Papua is supported by coordination and integration to be a responsive law enforcement for corruption.","PeriodicalId":288320,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science","volume":"103 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120840428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Course Description This course will examine how definitions of gender and sexuality are reproduced, negotiated and deployed in the context of globalization and transnational flows. We will examine key texts drawn from feminist/global cultural studies on the topics of citizenship, global labor flows, migration, militarization, neoliberalism and the construction of the gendered global subject. Through a reading of theoretical texts, ethnographic case studies and analysis of media representation, we will engage with questions of feminist epistemology and method research.
{"title":"Globalization and Gender","authors":"S. Babbar","doi":"10.9790/0837-2205100608","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-2205100608","url":null,"abstract":"Course Description This course will examine how definitions of gender and sexuality are reproduced, negotiated and deployed in the context of globalization and transnational flows. We will examine key texts drawn from feminist/global cultural studies on the topics of citizenship, global labor flows, migration, militarization, neoliberalism and the construction of the gendered global subject. Through a reading of theoretical texts, ethnographic case studies and analysis of media representation, we will engage with questions of feminist epistemology and method research.","PeriodicalId":288320,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129912493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Superstition is the fear of what is unknown and mysterious. It is the belief that certain events bring good or bad luck which cannot be explained by reason or science. In short, superstition means blind belief. Superstition is a worldwide phenomenon. People in every country believe in one or the other superstition. In this paper, an attempt has been made to analyze the false beliefs existing among the students of Scheduled Caste Community studying in higher educational institutions of Dibrugarh Town. Moreover, the researcher wanted to study the false beliefs existing among the parents of these students studying in the higher educational institutions of Dibrugarh Town. This study is based on primary data collection. The total sample collected is 120 students studying in higher educational institutions and their parents through incidental sampling technique. A self-made “False Belief Scale” constructed and standardized by the researcher has been used for the study for collecting student’s opinion on false beliefs. An “Unstructured Interview Scheduled” has been used to know the parent’s opinion regarding false beliefs. The result of the study is not satisfactory. Lots of false beliefs exist among the students and their parents which demand necessary improvement through more in-depth study in future.
{"title":"Impact of Blind Thoughts on Higher Education: A Case Study","authors":"S. Chakraborty","doi":"10.9790/0837-2205100105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-2205100105","url":null,"abstract":"Superstition is the fear of what is unknown and mysterious. It is the belief that certain events bring good or bad luck which cannot be explained by reason or science. In short, superstition means blind belief. Superstition is a worldwide phenomenon. People in every country believe in one or the other superstition. In this paper, an attempt has been made to analyze the false beliefs existing among the students of Scheduled Caste Community studying in higher educational institutions of Dibrugarh Town. Moreover, the researcher wanted to study the false beliefs existing among the parents of these students studying in the higher educational institutions of Dibrugarh Town. This study is based on primary data collection. The total sample collected is 120 students studying in higher educational institutions and their parents through incidental sampling technique. A self-made “False Belief Scale” constructed and standardized by the researcher has been used for the study for collecting student’s opinion on false beliefs. An “Unstructured Interview Scheduled” has been used to know the parent’s opinion regarding false beliefs. The result of the study is not satisfactory. Lots of false beliefs exist among the students and their parents which demand necessary improvement through more in-depth study in future.","PeriodicalId":288320,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130808245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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