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AVALIAÇÃO PÓS-CONSTRUÇÃO DE OBRAS PÚBLICAS: CONTRATAÇÃO EM ETAPAS DE EXECUÇÃO 公共工程施工后评估:执行阶段的承包
Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.53706/gep.v.21.6139
Vander Yamauchi, Marcos Martinez Silvoso, Ricardo Socas Wiese
In Brazil, every public institution has autonomy, in compliance with current legislation, to decide the delivery method, according to its experience and team capacity, This paper proposes to evaluate multi prime contracting construction procurement based on a post-construction performance analysis for a Brazilian public university. The results suggest that buildings constructed in one stage have lower productivity and unit cost, when compared to two stage procurement. However, it was noted that the relevance of post-construction evaluation is on improving institution management processes, rather than a construction judgment instrument.
在巴西,每个公共机构都有自主权,根据现行法律,根据自己的经验和团队能力来决定交付方式。本文提出了基于巴西公立大学的多主承包建筑采购的施工后绩效分析。结果表明,与两阶段采购相比,一阶段建造的建筑物具有较低的生产率和单位成本。但是,有人指出,建设后评价的意义在于改善机构管理程序,而不是作为建设判断工具。
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引用次数: 0
THE INFLUENCE OF HUMAN RESOURCE FLEXIBILITY ON ORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING 人力资源柔性对组织学习的影响
Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.53706/gep.v.21.6198
Isabel Scafuto, Veronica Ahrens, Paulo Yun Cha
The aim of this article is to evaluate the influence of HR flexibility (HRF) on organizational learning (OL), mediated by individual learning (IL) and group learning (GL). HRF is conceived as a capacity that, through the use of certain HR practices, the organization can adapt more easily to environmental changes. For this purpose, a quantitative research approach was used. An online questionnaire was applied, with two validated scales: Dimensions of the Learning Organization and HR Flexibility. Our sample is composed of 222 HR professionals. The data were treated using Structural Equation Modeling in SmartPLS (Partial Least Squares) software. The results showed that HR Flexibility has a positive influence on Organizational Learning, and this influence is mediated by Individual Learning and Group Learning. We contribute to understand the influence of HR Flexibility on individual and group learning, and its possible effects on Organizational Learning. As a practical contribution, revealing this possibility to HR professionals by using these HR Flexibility practices to influence the learning of individuals and groups, affecting Organizational Learning and aiding company performance in several dimensions. These practices that allow companies to adapt to the market in a dynamic environment.
本文的目的是评估人力资源灵活性(HRF)在个体学习(IL)和群体学习(GL)的中介作用下对组织学习(OL)的影响。HRF被认为是一种能力,通过使用某些人力资源实践,组织可以更容易地适应环境变化。为此,采用了定量研究方法。采用在线问卷调查的方式,采用两种有效的量表:学习型组织的维度和人力资源灵活性。我们的样本由222名人力资源专业人士组成。使用SmartPLS(偏最小二乘)软件中的结构方程建模对数据进行处理。结果表明,人力资源灵活性对组织学习具有正向影响,且这种影响是由个体学习和群体学习中介的。我们有助于理解人力资源灵活性对个人和团队学习的影响,以及它对组织学习可能产生的影响。作为一项实际贡献,通过使用这些人力资源灵活性实践来影响个人和群体的学习,影响组织学习,并在几个维度上帮助公司绩效,从而向人力资源专业人员揭示这种可能性。这些实践使公司能够在动态环境中适应市场。
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引用次数: 0
O ZONEAMENTO ECOLÓGICO ECONÔMICO COSTEIRO E OS DESAFIOS DA GESTÃO COSTEIRA INTEGRADA 沿海生态经济分区与沿海综合管理的挑战
Pub Date : 2020-10-08 DOI: 10.21714/2178-8030gep.v.21.6575
Jaqueline Andrade, Alina Gonçalves Santiago
The Integrated Coastal Management is understood as a dynamic and continuous process to manage natural sources sustainably in the coastal zone. In Brazil, the National Plan of Coastal management has ZEEC - Coastal Ecologic  Economic Zoning as an instrument to organize natural sources and the occupation of the territory and it is a relevant contribution to Coastal management. Seeking knowledge to improve the management, this article is about to develop a temporal analysis of ZEEC in the 17 Brazilian coastal states based on bibliography analysis every four years to discover how ZEEC helps in the coastal integrated management process. Therefore is fundamental to understand the implementation of ZEEC in the coastal states in the last decades and how ZEEC can be used in the coastal integrated management process.
综合海岸管理被理解为一个动态和持续的过程,以可持续地管理沿海地区的自然资源。在巴西,国家沿海管理计划将ZEEC - -沿海生态经济区划作为组织自然资源和领土占领的工具,这是对沿海管理的相关贡献。为了寻求知识来改善管理,本文将在每四年进行一次文献分析的基础上,对巴西17个沿海州的ZEEC进行时间分析,以发现ZEEC如何帮助沿海综合管理过程。因此,了解过去几十年在沿海国家实施的中欧经济走廊以及如何在沿海综合管理过程中使用中欧经济走廊是至关重要的。
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引用次数: 2
TRANSMISSÃO DA VARIAÇÃO DA TAXA DE CÂMBIO PARA OS PREÇOS DE EXPORTAÇÕES BRASILEIRAS DA CARNE BOVINA E DA CARNE DE FRANGO (1997-2019) 汇率变化对巴西牛肉和鸡肉出口价格的传导(1997-2019年)
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.21714/2178-8030GEP.V.21.6225
Leonardo Sangoi Copetti, D. Coronel, A. Souza
The objective of this work consisted of examining the relation between exchange rates in the Brazilian export prices of beef and chicken meat, relation defined as the pass-through of the exchange rate, having as reference the period from July, 1997 to March, 2019. The data were collected from the sites of Center for Advanced Studies in Applied Economics – CEPEA, the Institute of Applied Economics - IPEA, in WORLD BANK, and in the Bureau of Labor Statistics – BLS. In this sense, time series instrumentals were used, especially the Error Correction Vector Model. The results found indicated that the pass-through degree of the exchange rate for the export prices of beef occurred in a complete way, representing competitiveness. Yet, for chicken meat, the pass-through coefficient was incomplete, representing that the exchange rate depreciations do not translate themselves into significant gains in competitiveness, once that they reduce partially the export prices.
这项工作的目的包括研究巴西牛肉和鸡肉出口价格的汇率之间的关系,这种关系被定义为汇率的传递,以1997年7月至2019年3月为参考。这些数据是从应用经济学高级研究中心(CEPEA)、世界银行应用经济学研究所(IPEA)和美国劳工统计局(BLS)的网站收集的。在这个意义上,时间序列工具被使用,特别是误差校正向量模型。结果表明,汇率对牛肉出口价格的传递程度是完全的,代表了竞争力。然而,对于鸡肉来说,传递系数是不完全的,这意味着汇率贬值一旦部分降低了出口价格,就不会转化为竞争力的显著提高。
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引用次数: 1
PLANEJAMENTO E IMPLANTAÇÃO DO MODELO DE COMPARTILHAMENTO DE SERVIÇOS: UM ESTUDO DO CENTRO DE OPERAÇÕES FINANCEIRAS DA PETROBRAS NA BAHIA 服务共享模式的规划与实施:巴西国家石油公司在巴伊亚的金融运营中心的研究
Pub Date : 2020-09-12 DOI: 10.53706/gep.v.21.6663
Hélder Uzêda Castro, N. Spínola, M. Barros, José Afonso Teixeira
This study demonstrates how Petrobras' service sharing was structured, from the choice of the model and the city of Salvador, in Bahia, related to the planning and implementation of the operation. The view of the Strategy and Governance areas was adopted. To this end, we opted for the case study and analysis of the surveyed content, with a collection that favored documentary research from corporate sources and semi-structured changes with key actors. The results demonstrate that the decision to adopt the service sharing model was promoted by the market and the challenges of financial and tax activities. The city of Salvador was chosen for historical reasons and urban structure strategically closer to the Industrial Complex of Camacari.
本研究展示了巴西国家石油公司的服务共享是如何构建的,从模式的选择到巴伊亚州的萨尔瓦多市,再到项目的规划和实施。策略及管治范畴的意见获得采纳。为此,我们选择了案例研究和调查内容的分析,收集了来自公司来源的文献研究和关键角色的半结构化变化。结果表明,采用服务共享模式的决策受到市场和财税活动挑战的推动。选择萨尔瓦多市是出于历史原因和城市结构,战略上更靠近卡马卡里工业园区。
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引用次数: 0
FATORES QUE INFLUENCIAM A EFICIÊNCIA DA GESTÃO ORÇAMENTÁRIA ANUAL 影响年度预算管理效率的因素
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.21714/2178-8030gep.v.21.5318
Gustavo Pereira Lanis, N. Bueno
The objective of this work is to identify the political, economic and social factors that affect the quality of the budget management of the municipalities of the state of Rondonia. The methodology used was quantitative, descriptive and longitudinal using secondary data. The results suggest that the factors, municipal human development, population, inflation and the quality of fiscal management influence the quality of budget management. Specifically, these results indicate that municipalities that have better social indicators such as high HDI, and smaller populations tend to have more balanced budgets. In addition, more economically developed municipalities tend to have a better management of the public budget, since the results indicate that municipalities that have better Firjan Tax Management Indexes present better efficiency in the management of public revenue and expenditure.
这项工作的目的是确定影响隆多尼亚州各市预算管理质量的政治、经济和社会因素。使用的方法是定量,描述性和纵向使用二手数据。结果表明,城市人力发展、人口、通货膨胀和财政管理质量等因素影响预算管理质量。具体而言,这些结果表明,具有较高人类发展指数等社会指标和较少人口的城市往往具有更平衡的预算。此外,经济越发达的城市往往对公共预算的管理越好,因为结果表明,Firjan税收管理指数越高的城市在公共收入和支出的管理方面效率越高。
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引用次数: 1
TEORIAS ADMINISTRATIVAS CONTEMPORÂNEAS: DIÁLOGOS E CONVIVÊNCIA 当代行政理论:对话与共存
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.21714/2178-8030gep.v.21.5271
Luciana Pereira Oliveira
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引用次数: 0
ANÁLISE DA INTENÇÃO DE DOAR SANGUE SOB A PERSPECTIVA DE DOADORES E NÃO DOADORES: UMA COMPARAÇÃO ENTRE GRUPOS 献血者与非献血者视角下献血意向分析:组间比较
Pub Date : 2019-12-21 DOI: 10.21714/10.21714/2178-8030gep.v.20.6209
J. R. Pereira, C. V. Sousa, Helena Belintani Shigaki, E. Matos
Este estudo tem como objetivo identificar as principais variáveis que exercem influência na intenção de doar sangue para doadores e não doadores. A pesquisa tem abordagem quantitativa, com 641 questionários preenchidos, onde foram realizadas análises fatoriais exploratória e confirmatória, seguidas por uma Modelagem de Equações Estruturais. Os resultados indicam a necessidade de diferenciação das campanhas públicas direcionadas aos diversos segmentos de doadores e potenciais doadores. Além disso, identificou-se uma diferenciação entre a intenção de doação de sangue entre doadores e não doadores, e também uma diferenciação estatisticamente significante entre homens e mulheres. O envolvimento e o conhecimento do processo de doação de sangue são influentes no segmento dos que já doaram. Por outro lado, a influência das normas subjetivas parece ser importante para o segmento de não doadores e poderia ser melhor evidenciada nas campanhas. Esse fator aparece também, de maneira relevante, junto ao segmento masculino.
本研究旨在确定影响献血者和非献血者献血意愿的主要变量。本研究采用定量方法,共填写641份问卷,进行探索性和验证性因素分析,然后进行结构方程建模。结果表明,有必要区分针对不同捐赠者和潜在捐赠者群体的公共活动。此外,还发现献血者和非献血者献血意愿存在差异,男性和女性献血意愿存在统计学差异。献血过程的参与和知识对已经献血的人有影响。另一方面,主观规范的影响似乎对非捐赠部分很重要,可以在活动中得到更好的体现。这个因素也以一种相关的方式出现在男性部分。
{"title":"ANÁLISE DA INTENÇÃO DE DOAR SANGUE SOB A PERSPECTIVA DE DOADORES E NÃO DOADORES: UMA COMPARAÇÃO ENTRE GRUPOS","authors":"J. R. Pereira, C. V. Sousa, Helena Belintani Shigaki, E. Matos","doi":"10.21714/10.21714/2178-8030gep.v.20.6209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21714/10.21714/2178-8030gep.v.20.6209","url":null,"abstract":"Este estudo tem como objetivo identificar as principais variáveis que exercem influência na intenção de doar sangue para doadores e não doadores. A pesquisa tem abordagem quantitativa, com 641 questionários preenchidos, onde foram realizadas análises fatoriais exploratória e confirmatória, seguidas por uma Modelagem de Equações Estruturais. Os resultados indicam a necessidade de diferenciação das campanhas públicas direcionadas aos diversos segmentos de doadores e potenciais doadores. Além disso, identificou-se uma diferenciação entre a intenção de doação de sangue entre doadores e não doadores, e também uma diferenciação estatisticamente significante entre homens e mulheres. O envolvimento e o conhecimento do processo de doação de sangue são influentes no segmento dos que já doaram. Por outro lado, a influência das normas subjetivas parece ser importante para o segmento de não doadores e poderia ser melhor evidenciada nas campanhas. Esse fator aparece também, de maneira relevante, junto ao segmento masculino.","PeriodicalId":288834,"journal":{"name":"Gestão & Planejamento","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123095801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Construir cultura com arquétipos: O herói-engenhoso metaforiza o gestor da construtora OAS (Salvador – BA) 用原型构建文化:天才英雄隐喻了建筑公司OAS(萨尔瓦多-巴)的经理
Pub Date : 2019-12-16 DOI: 10.21714/2178-8030GEP.V.20.5813
Maryjane Paixão Aleluia Oliveira, Vanessa Brasil Campos Rodríguez, M. Castro
Este estudo pretende ressaltar a importância dos arquétipos e suas contribuições para a análise da cultura das organizações. O arquétipo é um modelo que molda pensamentos e atitudes próprias dos indivíduos, sociedades e sistemas. A organização, entendida como sistema, está estruturada sobre arquétipos. A cultura da Construtora OAS (Salvador- Bahia) foi analisada levando-se em conta a percepção de dois grupos distintos dentro da empresa através da metodologia quali-quantitativa. Através do uso da escala Likert de sete pontos foi possível quantificar e mensurar os graus de intensidade dos arquétipos selecionados para a amostra (criança, sombra, herói e sábio) nos gestores da OAS. A partir das análises obtidas através do cruzamento dos dados quantitativos e qualitativos, a pesquisa revelou que a cultura organizacional da Construtora OAS sofre influência de dois arquétipos predominantes no seu nível mais profundo: o herói e o sábio resultando na imagem de um herói-engenhoso, perfil do gestor.
本研究旨在强调原型的重要性及其对组织文化分析的贡献。原型是塑造个人、社会和系统的思想和态度的模型。组织,被理解为一个系统,是建立在原型之上的。通过定性和定量的方法,考虑到公司内部两个不同群体的看法,分析了建筑公司OAS(萨尔瓦多-巴伊亚)的文化。通过使用李克特量表7点,可以量化和测量样本中选择的原型(儿童、影子、英雄和圣人)的强度程度。从通过路口的定性和定量的数据分析,研究表明,组织文化建设OAS有更深刻的幸福感主要受两个原型:英雄和英雄的智慧在影像-engenhoso,档案管理。
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引用次数: 0
Ciclo de vida da informação no suporte ao processo de inovação: Uma proposta de modelo interativo 支持创新过程的信息生命周期:交互式模型的建议
Pub Date : 2019-09-17 DOI: 10.21714/2178-8030gep.v20.6007
Morjane Armstrong, Mayara Maria de Jesus Almeida, E. D. Santos, J. D. Souza
The objective of this article is to propose a theoretical model representative of the information flow in the innovation process. Managing information is crucial to the practice of innovation, especially in the context of adopting the model of open innovation and intensive use of information and communication technologies. From an exploratory research on secondary sources and the use of bibliographic research techniques, an interactive theoretical model based on the information life cycle stages of Beal (2012) and the innovation process phases of Tidd and Bessan (2015). In the proposed interactive model, the stages of the information lifecycle manage to interact with the phases of the innovation process, supporting its execution in the management of innovation in organizations. In addition, its elaboration contemplates an extension in the way initially presented for the life cycle of the information referenced by other authors.
本文的目的是提出一个代表创新过程中信息流的理论模型。信息管理对创新实践至关重要,特别是在采用开放式创新模式和密集使用信息通信技术的背景下。通过对二手资源的探索性研究和书目研究技术的使用,建立了基于Beal(2012)的信息生命周期阶段和Tidd和Bessan(2015)的创新过程阶段的互动理论模型。在提出的交互模型中,信息生命周期的各个阶段设法与创新过程的各个阶段进行交互,支持其在组织创新管理中的执行。此外,它的阐述考虑到以最初提出的方式扩展其他作者所引用的资料的生命周期。
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引用次数: 0
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Gestão & Planejamento
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