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2021 IEEE/IAS Industrial and Commercial Power System Asia (I&CPS Asia)最新文献

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Load Elasticity-Based Reallocation of Energy in a Peer-to-Peer Electricity Market Considering Consumers’ Willingness 考虑消费者意愿的点对点电力市场中基于负荷弹性的能源再分配
Pub Date : 2021-07-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICPSAsia52756.2021.9621600
Syed Adrees Ahmed, Qi Huang, Waqas Amin, M. Afzal, Fazal Hussain, Muhammad Husnain Haider
Peer-to-Peer (P2P) electricity market is a source of high pleasure in today’s era that achieves a higher level of satisfaction for the participants involved in the P2P electricity market. However, uncertainty and intermittency of renewable energy resources (RERs) may become the reason for dissatisfaction for some participants at some time slots of the day in terms of energy supply which is considered a challenging task to fulfill energy demand. Considering this, this study distinguishes the consumers into two types: based on their willingness and load elasticity and proposes a load-reallocation algorithm for consumers who are willing to shift their price elastic load. This method differentiates the consumers by assessing the consumers’ requirements and increasing their social welfare by reallocation policy. Simulation results show that the adopted approach reduces the consumer energy cost and addresses consumer preference by adding the willingness factor to shift and reallocate the load to another slot in the P2P electricity market.
P2P电力市场是当今时代的一种高乐趣,它为参与P2P电力市场的参与者带来了更高的满意度。然而,可再生能源的不确定性和间歇性可能成为一些参与者在一天中的某些时段对能源供应不满的原因,这被认为是满足能源需求的一项具有挑战性的任务。考虑到这一点,本研究将消费者分为基于意愿的消费者和基于负荷弹性的消费者,并针对愿意转移其价格弹性负荷的消费者提出了一种负荷再分配算法。该方法通过评估消费者的需求来区分消费者,并通过再分配政策来增加消费者的社会福利。仿真结果表明,所采用的方法通过在P2P电力市场中加入转移和重新分配负荷的意愿因子,降低了消费者的能源成本,解决了消费者的偏好问题。
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引用次数: 0
A Measuring Device for Energy Efficiency of Fan Unit Based on Wireless Data Transmission in Real-Time 一种基于无线数据实时传输的风机机组能效测量装置
Pub Date : 2021-07-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICPSAsia52756.2021.9621642
Na Guo, N. Yin, Xuemei Yang, Shan He, Guanxi Wang, Yayong Mu, Xihao Liu, Mao Li, Zhen Yu, Lin Zhou
Due to the limited range of application and low efficiency of the existing professional measuring devices for energy efficiency of fan unit, a new-type device to measure the energy efficiency of fan unit has been developed with real-time wireless data transmission for every measurement point. It has a main control computer and three assistant microcomputers as control and processing cores. Data acquisition equipments are composed of electrical power quality analyzer, air pressure sensors, temperature and humidity sensors and atmospheric pressure sensor, and data transmission relies on 485 communication and Zigbee wireless modules to solve the inconvenience of wired data transmission caused by long distance between power distribution cabinet and fan unit. Moreover, working statuses of fan unit and motor are respectively shown on two operation interfaces of upper computer, achieving dual purpose. The practical application in industrial enterprise has demonstrated its accuracy, stability and reliability. In addition, it can improve the testing efficiency.
针对现有风机机组能效专业测量装置适用范围有限、效率低的问题,研制了一种新型风机机组能效测量装置,每个测量点都实现实时无线数据传输。它有一台主控计算机和三台辅助微机作为控制和处理核心。数据采集设备由电电能质量分析仪、气压传感器、温湿度传感器和大气压传感器组成,数据传输依靠485通信和Zigbee无线模块,解决了配电柜与风机机组距离较远,有线数据传输不便的问题。并在上位机的两个操作界面上分别显示风机机组和电机的工作状态,达到一举两得的目的。在工业企业的实际应用证明了该方法的准确性、稳定性和可靠性。此外,它还可以提高测试效率。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Line Loss Improvement of Station Area in Distribution Network by Modular Photovoltaic Energy Storage System 模块化光伏储能系统对配电网站区线损改善的研究
Pub Date : 2021-07-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICPSAsia52756.2021.9621597
Wu Hai, Liu Kai, Zhou Cheng, Lu Yongcan
Under the background of “carbon peak and carbon neutral”, it is the general trend to promote the transformation of energy structure. The new energy power generation system represented by photovoltaic is developing rapidly. The mismatch between photovoltaic output and line load power will inevitably lead to the increase of line loss. The energy storage system that has both rapid power regulation and energy storage capacity is one of the effective means to improve the increase of line loss caused by photovoltaic access. Based on the in-depth analysis of the influence of photovoltaic system access on the line loss of the station area of distribution network, a modular photovoltaic energy storage system to improve the line loss of the station area in distribution network was constructed, and the research on the capacity configuration and coordinated control of the modular photovoltaic energy storage system was carried out in this paper. Finally, a typical line model of photovoltaic access station is constructed to verify the improvement effect of the modular photovoltaic energy storage system proposed in this paper on the line loss of station area in distribution network.
在“碳峰值与碳中和”背景下,推动能源结构转型是大势所趋。以光伏为代表的新能源发电系统发展迅速。光伏输出与线路负载功率不匹配,必然导致线路损耗的增加。同时具备功率快速调节和储能能力的储能系统是改善光伏接入带来的线损增加的有效手段之一。在深入分析光伏系统接入对配电网站区线损影响的基础上,构建了改善配电网站区线损的模块化光伏储能系统,并对模块化光伏储能系统的容量配置和协调控制进行了研究。最后,构建光伏接入站的典型线路模型,验证本文提出的模块化光伏储能系统对配电网站区线损的改善效果。
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引用次数: 0
Partial Discharge and Its influence in Oil-Paper Insulated Needle Plate Systems under Combined AC-DC Voltage 交直流复合电压下油纸绝缘针板系统局部放电及其影响
Pub Date : 2021-07-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICPSAsia52756.2021.9621435
Liu Jianxun, Xu Panteng, Wang Helei, Li Zipeng, Xue Zhitong, Liu Hongshun
As an important part of the ultra-high voltage direct current (UHVDC) transmission system, the safety of the oil-paper insulation at the rectifying valve side of the converter transformer is extremely important. This kind of insulation is mainly dealing with combined AC-DC voltages, therefore, further studies about the partial discharge (PD) and its influence on the rectifying valve side need to be carried out. In this study, experimental platform including a high-speed camera was used to obtain photos of the experimental phenomenon, herein the PD process and its influence can be observed and analyzed. Experimental results show that the aging of oil-paper insulation system is closely relevant to the PD phenomenon. This study reveals the relationship between the PD process and the electrical aging, which can help to protect the oil-paper insulation system at the rectifying valve side of the converter transformer.
换流变压器整流阀侧油纸绝缘作为特高压直流(UHVDC)输电系统的重要组成部分,其安全性极其重要。这种绝缘主要处理交直流组合电压,因此,需要进一步研究局部放电及其对整流阀侧的影响。本研究利用包含高速摄像机的实验平台,对实验现象进行拍照,观察和分析PD过程及其影响。实验结果表明,油纸绝缘系统的老化与PD现象密切相关。本研究揭示了局部放电过程与电老化的关系,为保护换流变压器整流阀侧油纸绝缘系统提供了依据。
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引用次数: 0
Comprehensive Benefit Evaluation of Combined Operation of Wind Power and Electric Heating 风电与电热联运综合效益评价
Pub Date : 2021-07-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICPSAsia52756.2021.9621517
Meiqi Song, Dexin Li, Chang Liu, Yutian Li, Xin Liu, M. Zeng
For researching the feasibility of electric heating participation in electricity market operation, a comprehensive benefit evaluation index system is constructed in this paper. The key evaluation indexes are extracted by principal component analysis, assigned with entropy-order relationship method. Finally, the comprehensive benefits of electric heating before and after participation in the electricity market are evaluated by using TOPSIS method, and are put forward reasonable suggestions. The analysis results show that the comprehensive benefits are greater after the joint operation of wind power and electric heating, which is effective and feasible because it is conducive to peak shaving, valley filling, wind abandonment and environmental pollution reduction. Meanwhile, the proposed comprehensive benefit evaluation index system provides a theoretical basis for the analysis of the joint operation optimization model.
为研究电采暖参与电力市场运营的可行性,构建了电采暖参与电力市场运营的综合效益评价指标体系。采用主成分分析法提取关键评价指标,采用熵序关系法赋值。最后,运用TOPSIS法对电采暖参与电力市场前后的综合效益进行评价,并提出合理化建议。分析结果表明,风电与电采暖联合运行后综合效益更大,有利于调峰、填谷、弃风、减少环境污染,是有效可行的。同时,提出的综合效益评价指标体系为联合运营优化模型的分析提供了理论依据。
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引用次数: 1
Distributed V2G Dispatching via LSTM Network within Cloud-Edge Collaboration Framework 云边缘协作框架下基于LSTM网络的分布式V2G调度
Pub Date : 2021-07-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICPSAsia52756.2021.9621448
Yitong Shang, Zekai Li, Z. Shao, L. Jian
The bidirectional energy flow between plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) and power grids enables load flatting and self-consumption of the photovoltaic (PV) output. However, two critical issues should be addressed. One is how to conduct the gap between the decision makings optimized with predictive data and the reality, and the other is how to ensure efficiency of V2G dispatching. In order to tackle these problems, this work proposes a distributed V2G dispatching via long short term memory (LSTM) network within cloud-edge collaboration framework. In the cloud side, the LSTM network is applied merely utilizing the present data to obtain the prediction models of V2G dispatching. Then, these models are sent to the edge side and updated in a regular time. In edge side, the distributed dispatching is conducted to decrease the computational complexity. The proposed framework is verified by numerical analysis, which illustrates that the effectiveness, efficiency and applicability of the V2G operation.
插电式电动汽车(pev)和电网之间的双向能量流使负载平坦化和光伏(PV)输出的自我消耗成为可能。但是,应该解决两个关键问题。一是如何将预测数据优化后的决策与实际进行差距拉大,二是如何保证V2G调度的效率。为了解决这些问题,本研究提出了一种在云边缘协作框架下通过长短期记忆(LSTM)网络的分布式V2G调度。在云中,仅利用现有数据应用LSTM网络,得到V2G调度的预测模型。然后,将这些模型发送到边缘侧并定期更新。在边缘端进行分布式调度,降低了计算复杂度。通过数值分析验证了该框架的有效性、高效性和适用性。
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引用次数: 2
Fault Detection Method for Intelligent Distribution Network Based on Protected Element Model 基于保护元模型的智能配电网故障检测方法
Pub Date : 2021-07-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICPSAsia52756.2021.9621400
Zeqian Wang, W. Cong, Zijing Zhang, Jifu Qiu, Ming Chen, Zhen Wei
The intelligent distribution network allows a large number of DGs to access. Under the influence of complex fault characteristics of DG and its control strategy, it is difficult for longitudinal comparison principle protection based on fault direction to reliably judge the fault sections. A fault detection method based on protected element model is proposed. This method no longer starts with analyzing the fault characteristics of DG, but takes the mathematical model of the protected object as the breakthrough point. Firstly, an appropriate physical quantity can be defined based on the mathematical constraints of the model. Then, by analyzing the variation law of the defined physical quantity under both the internal and the external fault of the model, the integrity of the model can be judged, which can be used as the basic information for pilot protection to constitute the corresponding fault judgment method. In this paper, the operation voltage is taken as the physical quantity to judge whether the model is intact, and the setting principles of the impedance in operation voltage method is analyzed in detail, so that the method proposed can adapt to the operating characteristics of intelligent distribution network. Simulation results show that the method proposed in this paper is basically not affected by the fault characteristics of DGs, and the comparison of the longitudinal logical results can accurately identify the fault section.
智能配电网允许大量dg接入。受DG复杂故障特征及其控制策略的影响,基于故障方向的纵向比较原理保护难以可靠地判断故障区段。提出了一种基于保护元件模型的故障检测方法。该方法不再从分析DG故障特征入手,而是以被保护对象的数学模型为切入点。首先,根据模型的数学约束,定义合适的物理量。然后,通过分析模型内部和外部故障下定义物理量的变化规律,判断模型的完整性,以此作为飞行员保护的基本信息,构成相应的故障判断方法。本文将运行电压作为判断模型是否完好的物理量,详细分析了运行电压法中阻抗的设定原则,使所提出的方法能够适应智能配电网的运行特点。仿真结果表明,本文提出的方法基本不受DGs故障特征的影响,通过纵向逻辑结果的比较可以准确地识别出故障断面。
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引用次数: 1
Risk Assessment of Ferromagnetic Resonance in Series Compensation Lines with New Energy Access 新能源接入串联补偿线路铁磁共振风险评估
Pub Date : 2021-07-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICPSAsia52756.2021.9621409
Song Xuemin, L. Lizhi, Peng Junchen, Zhou Lixing
In view of the multiple power quality problems caused by photovoltaic and wind power access,aseries compensation intergrated energy effciency optimization model for distribution lines with new energy sources is established.The optimal compensation capacity and compensation location are obtained by calculation.In order to avoid series compensation induced ferromagnetic resonance in distribution network, the mechanism and suppression measures of intensified ferromagnetic resonance in new energy access distribution network are studied, and the risk assessment model of ferromagnetic resonance in series compensation line with new energy access is established.The ferromagnetic resonance risk assessment is carried out to ensure the safe and stable operation of series compensation line.
针对光伏、风电接入带来的多重电能质量问题,建立了新能源配电网串联补偿综合能效优化模型。通过计算得到了最优补偿容量和补偿位置。为避免配电网串联补偿引起的铁磁共振,研究了新能源接入配电网中铁磁共振增强的机理及抑制措施,建立了新能源接入串联补偿线路铁磁共振风险评估模型。为保证串联补偿线路安全稳定运行,进行了铁磁共振风险评估。
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引用次数: 0
Research and Analysis on the Influence of Environmental Factors on the Leakage Current of CVT 环境因素对无级变速器泄漏电流影响的研究与分析
Pub Date : 2021-07-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICPSAsia52756.2021.9621347
Liu Sujie, Liu Fuchao, Liu Kun, Luo Ruixi
As an important primary equipment of the power system, the capacitive voltage transformer(CVT) directly affects the safe operation of the power grid and the fairness and justice of electricity measurement. Leakage current is an important parameter reflecting the insulation status of CVT. Due to the particularity of its structure, environmental factors will affect its insulation aging, which will lead to faults and defects. Based on the structure and working principle of CVT, this paper conducts a theoretical analysis of CVT leakage current generation principle and environmental influence factors, builds a simulation circuit diagram in Simulink, and deeply studies the influence of various environmental factors on CVT leakage current.
电容式电压互感器作为电力系统重要的一次设备,直接影响到电网的安全运行和电量计量的公平、公正。漏电电流是反映无级变速器绝缘状态的重要参数。由于其结构的特殊性,环境因素会影响其绝缘老化,从而导致故障和缺陷。本文根据无级变速器的结构和工作原理,对无级变速器漏电流产生原理和环境影响因素进行了理论分析,在Simulink中构建了仿真电路图,深入研究了各种环境因素对无级变速器漏电流的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Fault Modeling of Grid-Forming Converters Using Dynamic Phasor Theory 基于动态相量理论的成网变流器故障建模
Pub Date : 2021-07-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICPSAsia52756.2021.9621633
Qi Zhang, Dong Liu, Zhe Chen
It has been pointed out in recent years that grid-following and grid-supporting converters are harmful to the stability of the power system, and grid-forming converters (GFM) are becoming to be the most promising grid-connected converters for the integration of renewable energy. Nevertheless, the development of GFM converters challenges the fault analysis of the power system because GFM converters have a totally different fault response with that of the grid-supporting, grid-following converter, and the synchronous generator. The fault modeling of GFM converters is a foundation to overcome this issue, so it should be investigated firstly. However, this topic is rarely discussed in the previous literature. In order to fill this research gap, this paper proposes a fault modelling method for GFM converters based on the dynamic phasor theory. The dynamic phasor model of GFM converters can provide an effective interface to the power system analysis. Thus, the proposed model is outstanding because of its ability to analyze the interaction between converters and the power system in the fault analysis. To verify the correctness of the proposed model, a 12 MVA grid-forming converter is established in MATLAB/Simulink. The simulation results show that the proposed model can almost perfectly handle the fault analysis of the grid-forming converter.
近年来已有研究指出,随网变流器和支撑网变流器对电力系统稳定性的危害较大,而成网变流器正成为可再生能源并网最具发展前景的变流器。然而,GFM变流器的发展给电力系统的故障分析带来了挑战,因为GFM变流器与支撑电网、跟随电网变流器和同步发电机的故障响应完全不同。GFM变换器的故障建模是解决这一问题的基础,因此应首先对其进行研究。然而,这一话题在以往的文献中很少被讨论。为了填补这一研究空白,本文提出了一种基于动态相量理论的GFM变换器故障建模方法。GFM变换器的动态相量模型可以为电力系统分析提供一个有效的接口。因此,该模型在故障分析中能够分析变流器与电力系统之间的相互作用,是一个突出的特点。为了验证所提模型的正确性,在MATLAB/Simulink中建立了一个12 MVA的成网变换器。仿真结果表明,该模型能较好地处理成网变换器的故障分析。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 IEEE/IAS Industrial and Commercial Power System Asia (I&CPS Asia)
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