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2019 10th International Power Electronics, Drive Systems and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC)最新文献

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Identification of Iron Powder B-H Characteristics Considering Impurities in the magnetic material 考虑磁性材料中杂质的铁粉B-H特性鉴定
H. A. Moghaddam, F. Mahmouditabar, A. Haghi
the iron powder magnetic material has widespread applications in engineering. So appropriate measuring characteristics of this material especially B-H curve is essential in the design procedure of the inductor used in power electronics. One of the standard frames for measuring the magnetic characteristics of the iron powder is the toroid core. The accuracy of measuring the magnetic characteristics of the toroid core is affected by various uncertainties. One of this uncertainties is the non-uniform distribution of magnetic field in the surface of the core. This issue in presence of impurity and non-uniform distribution in core compounds can leads to the error in measuring the hysteresis loop and core losses. In this paper first, the analytical design of the dimension of the toroid core based on IEC Standard 60404-6 has carried out then the Finite Element Method (FEM) and Simulink model are used to confirm the analytical design. Furthermore, the designed toroid frame is manufactured and the result compared to each other. Eventually, the issues of impurity and non-uniform magnetic field distribution on the toroid core are investigated.
铁粉磁性材料在工程上有着广泛的应用。因此,在电力电子电感的设计过程中,适当测量这种材料的特性,特别是B-H曲线是至关重要的。环形磁芯是测量铁粉磁性的标准框架之一。环形磁芯磁特性的测量精度受到各种不确定因素的影响。这种不确定性之一是地核表面磁场的不均匀分布。该问题在芯化合物中存在杂质和分布不均匀的情况下,会导致测量迟滞回线和芯损耗的误差。本文首先根据IEC 60404-6标准对环形芯的尺寸进行了解析设计,然后利用有限元法和Simulink模型对解析设计进行了验证。并对所设计的环形车架进行了制作,并对结果进行了比较。最后,对环面磁芯杂质和磁场分布不均匀等问题进行了研究。
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引用次数: 2
A High Voltage Variable Inductor LCC Resonant Converter with High Power Factor over Wide Load Range 宽负载范围高功率因数的高压可变电感LCC谐振变换器
M. Aghaei, Ramin Ayoubi, S. Kaboli
High voltage power supplies (HVPS) are widely used to supply vacuum tubes. Regarding to their high efficiency, resonant converters are a choice of HVPS structure. In this application, HVPS is faced with wide variation of the load power. On the other hand, output voltage regulation over wide load range is essential. However, there are several problems dealing with resonant converters such as output voltage regulation and low-efficient performance in a light load. In this paper, a control scheme for a series-parallel resonant converter is presented. This scheme regulates the output voltage of the converter over load variation range. A variable inductor placed as the series inductor in the resonant tank achieves constant maximum power factor. Output voltage is regulated by phase-shift method and the switching frequency is constant. Experimental results are presented to confirm the proposed method.
高压电源(HVPS)被广泛用于为真空管供电。谐振变换器由于效率高,是HVPS结构的一种选择。在这种应用中,HVPS面临着负载功率变化较大的问题。另一方面,宽负载范围内的输出电压调节是必不可少的。然而,谐振变换器存在输出电压调节和轻负载下的低效率等问题。本文提出了一种串并联谐振变换器的控制方案。该方案可调节变换器输出电压的过载变化范围。在谐振槽内放置可变电感作为串联电感,实现最大功率因数恒定。输出电压采用移相法调节,开关频率恒定。实验结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 7
Design and Analysis of Radial-Flux Hybrid Excitation Eddy Current Brake 径向-磁通混合励磁涡流制动器的设计与分析
R. Yazdanpanah
An electromagnetic design approach and performance analysis for a radial-flux eddy current brake that has hybrid excitation are presented. In this study, the brake design is done using magnetic equivalent circuit and then the eddy currents, and braking torque are calculated by numerical methods. Also, the sensitivity analysis of torque characteristics for two important parameters are performed. The presented method could be used for design and optimization of a brake for specific application.
介绍了一种具有混合励磁的径向磁通涡流制动器的电磁设计方法和性能分析。在本研究中,采用磁等效电路进行了制动设计,然后采用涡流法进行了制动力矩的数值计算。同时,对两个重要参数的转矩特性进行了灵敏度分析。该方法可用于具体应用的制动器的设计和优化。
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引用次数: 1
Power Quality Compensation and Power Flow Control in AC Railway Traction Power Systems 交流铁路牵引电力系统的电能质量补偿与潮流控制
M. Zare, A. Y. Varjani, Seyed Mohammad Dehghan, Saeed Kavehei
Rail transport is one of the transportation methods on earth that is very frugal in energy consumption. Electric railway technology has many advantages and disadvantages as well. The most important disadvantage of this technology is the creation power quality problems in the upstream power system. In other words, electric railway traction systems due to continuous load variations, Reactive power demand, asymmetry and harmonic Pollution can be challenged for the upstream power system. In this paper, after introducing the structure of the AC electric railway network and its related power quality issues, the railway power quality compensator (RPQC) is introduced. Also, in order to active power transfer between the various lines of electric railway, a railway interline power flow controller (RIPFC) has been introduced. The proposed structure RIPFC is in parallel, unlike the conventional one which is installed in series with the lines. RPQC and RIPFC contains two Separate single phase converters that are connected back to back (B2B) by sharing the same dc link. Extraction of compensating currents for RPQC and RIPFC is based on current measurement and its separation into active, reactive and harmonic components. Moreover, a controller is proposed to maintain the dc-link voltage. The simulation results using PSCAD/EMTDC are provided to demonstrate that the proposed strategies is very effective.
铁路运输是地球上最节约能源的运输方式之一。电气化铁路技术有许多优点和缺点。该技术最大的缺点是在上游电力系统中产生电能质量问题。也就是说,电力铁路牵引系统由于负荷的持续变化、无功需求、不对称和谐波污染等问题,将对上游电力系统构成挑战。本文在介绍铁路交流电气化网络的结构及相关电能质量问题的基础上,介绍了铁路电能质量补偿器(RPQC)。此外,为了实现电气化铁路各线之间的有功功率传输,还引入了铁路线间功率流控制器(RIPFC)。与传统的与线路串联安装的结构不同,所提出的RIPFC结构是并联的。RPQC和RIPFC包含两个独立的单相转换器,它们通过共享相同的直流链路背靠背连接(B2B)。RPQC和RIPFC补偿电流的提取是基于电流测量及其有功、无功和谐波分量的分离。此外,还提出了一种保持直流电压的控制器。在PSCAD/EMTDC上的仿真结果表明了该策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
Efficiency Optimization of a Dynamic Wireless EV Charging System Using Coupling Coefficient Estimation 基于耦合系数估计的电动汽车动态无线充电系统效率优化
A. Zakerian, S. Vaez‐Zadeh, Amir Babaki, Majid Moghaddam
Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer (DWPT) systems are becoming an interesting option for charging EVs in urban and suburban areas, due to its advantages. Since Efficiency of these system is of major concern, maximizing transferred power efficiency is analyzed in this paper. Optimization of equivalent load resistance is proposed in this paper by using a DC-DC buck converter in the secondary side. Since the optimum load is a function of coupling coefficient which may varies for moving vehicles, an estimation method is proposed to calculate it dynamically. By using the estimated coupling coefficient, an optimum equivalent load resistance and the corresponding buck duty cycle is calculated and applied to the converter by PWM method to maximize the efficiency. In addition, a voltage regulation method is proposed by controlling the duty cycle of the primary side inverter. As a result, the load voltage is fixed at its reference value and a constant power is delivered to the load even if coupling coefficient changes. The proposed control method is applied to a DWPT system, where the simulation results indicate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
动态无线电力传输(DWPT)系统由于其优势,正成为城市和郊区电动汽车充电的一个有趣选择。由于这些系统的效率是主要关注的问题,因此本文对传输功率效率最大化进行了分析。本文提出了在二次侧采用DC-DC降压变换器优化等效负载电阻的方法。由于最优载荷是耦合系数的函数,且耦合系数在移动车辆中可能发生变化,因此提出了一种动态计算最优载荷的估计方法。利用估计的耦合系数,计算出最佳的等效负载电阻和相应的降压占空比,并通过PWM方法应用于变换器,以实现效率最大化。此外,还提出了一种通过控制一次侧逆变器占空比的电压调节方法。因此,即使耦合系数发生变化,负载电压也固定在其参考值上,并向负载传递恒定的功率。将所提出的控制方法应用于一个DWPT系统,仿真结果表明了所提出方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 10
A New Structure with New Algorithms for Cascaded Multilevel Inverters by Reducing Number of IGBTs 减少igbt数量的级联多电平逆变器新结构和新算法
Z. Bayat, E. Babaei, M. Serajian, Carlo Cecati, C. Buccella
Cascaded multilevel inverters are usually used in a medium-voltage output. Hence, this converter has been declared as a vital substitute in the average-voltage inverter. In this article a novel structure for cascaded multilevel inverters have been proposed. Also, five algorithms are suggested to determine the amount of resources which are used in the new structure. The suggested topology has a number of benefits, including reducing the quantity of IGBTs and switches and required fee and installation area. Another benefit of the suggested structure is lower variety of the values of dc voltage sources in comparison with conventional structures. In this paper, the ability of proposed topology to produce all voltage levels with the result of the simulation is given to a17-level inverter.
级联多电平逆变器通常用于中压输出。因此,该变换器已被宣布为平均电压逆变器的重要替代品。本文提出了一种新型的级联多电平逆变器结构。此外,还提出了五种算法来确定新结构中使用的资源量。所建议的拓扑结构有许多优点,包括减少igbt和交换机的数量以及所需的费用和安装面积。与传统结构相比,所建议的结构的另一个优点是直流电压源值的变化较小。本文对一个17电平逆变器的仿真结果给出了所提出的拓扑产生所有电压电平的能力。
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引用次数: 3
A Novel Multi-Objective Topology for In-Motion WPT Systems with an Input DG Source 一种具有DG输入源的运动中WPT系统的新型多目标拓扑
Amir Babaki, S. Vaez‐Zadeh, Majid Moghaddam, A. Zakerian
On-road dynamic charging of electric vehicles with distributed generation (DG) sources has emerged recently as a cost-saving means for modern transportation. The resonant converter as a common WPT topology is not a suitable choice here due to several deficiencies. In this paper, a novel low-frequency multi-objective WPT topology, based on loosely coupled flayback converter with the compatible energy recovery circuit is proposed against the restriction of resonant converter. In this system, an input DG source (photovoltaic (PV)) produces its maximum possible power to supply the EV according to the MPPT algorithm. The remaining energy is stored in the back-up battery during each switching interval and can be injected to the EV drive train, whenever the PV power is not in access. Extensive simulation results using MATLAB-Simulink is presented to validate the proposed WPT topology and its multi-stage control system.
基于分布式电源的电动汽车道路动态充电作为一种节约成本的现代交通方式,近年来逐渐兴起。谐振变换器作为一种常见的WPT拓扑结构在这里不是一个合适的选择,由于几个缺陷。本文针对谐振变换器的限制,提出了一种基于松耦合反放变换器和兼容能量回收电路的低频多目标WPT拓扑结构。在该系统中,输入DG源(PV)根据MPPT算法产生最大可能功率供电给EV。在每个切换间隔期间,剩余的能量存储在备用电池中,当光伏电源无法接入时,可以将剩余能量注入电动汽车传动系统。利用MATLAB-Simulink进行了大量仿真,验证了所提出的WPT拓扑结构及其多级控制系统。
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引用次数: 4
New Non-Isolated High Voltage Gain Single-Switch DC-DC Converter Based on Voltage-Lift Technique* 基于升压技术的新型非隔离高电压增益单开关DC-DC变换器*
Farhad Abbasi Aghdam Meinagh, Vida Ranjbarizad, E. Babaei
In this paper, a new non-isolated high gain DC-DC converter using one switch and a combination of the voltage-lift and switched-capacitor networks is proposed with wide variation range for the duty cycle. This converter has one switch and a low number of elements in its topology. Moreover, the proposed converter can achieve high conversion ratios showing the low voltage stress for its semiconductors and capacitors. In this paper, the analysis of the steady-state and related equations are given. Finally, the simulation results are given to validate the theoretical analysis.
本文提出了一种新型的无隔离高增益DC-DC变换器,该变换器采用单开关、升压网络和开关电容网络组合,占空比变化范围大。该转换器在其拓扑结构中具有一个开关和少量元件。此外,所提出的转换器可以实现高转换率,显示其半导体和电容器的低电压应力。本文给出了系统的稳态分析和相关方程。最后给出了仿真结果,验证了理论分析的正确性。
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引用次数: 10
A Comprehensive Time-domain-based Optimization of a High-Frequency LLC-based Li-ion Battery Charger 基于llc的高频锂离子电池充电器时域综合优化
S. Karimi, F. Tahami
The LLC resonant converter, as a promising solution for battery charger applications, has the ability to adjust its output voltage during Constant Current and Constant Voltage modes in the charging profile. However, its operation mode changes as switching frequency changes. Therefore, for efficiency-oriented optimizations in battery charger applications, the one-pointed efficiency is not an appropriate objective. To this end, in this paper, a multi-pointed averaged efficiency is considered for optimization along with the transformer volume. Another factor of a proper design for a wide output range LLC is the converter peak voltage gain that is calculated based on an accurate method. The efficiency calculations are carried out by using time-domain-based analysis for every operation points. Regarding dead-time, a worst case is realized during the charging profile. At last, a 500W 400V:48V battery charger is designed with this procedure, and verified by simulation.
LLC谐振变换器作为一种很有前途的电池充电器应用解决方案,能够在充电配置文件中的恒流和恒压模式下调整其输出电压。但其工作方式随开关频率的变化而变化。因此,对于电池充电器应用中以效率为导向的优化,单点效率不是一个合适的目标。为此,本文考虑了多点平均效率随变压器体积的变化进行优化。宽输出范围有限责任公司设计的另一个因素是基于精确方法计算的变换器峰值电压增益。利用时域分析对各作业点进行效率计算。对于死区时间,在充电过程中会出现最坏的情况。最后利用该程序设计了500W 400V:48V电池充电器,并进行了仿真验证。
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引用次数: 3
A Five-Switch Active NPC With Low Output Voltage THD For Photovoltaic Applications 一种用于光伏应用的低输出电压的五开关有源NPC
Mohammad Zamani Khaneghah, A. Abrishamifar
Multilevel Inverters (MIs) have great applications These days as one of best answer for medium and high power usages. The Five-Level Active-Neutral-Point-Clamped Inverter (FANPCI) merges the specifications of the typical flying-capacitor type and Neutral-Point-Clamped type inverter and was commercially used for industrial applications. In this paper, a new five-level five active switches and four diodes has been proposed, which employs only five active switches and four discrete diodes to produce all the five levels. Also, the modulation technique applied for the five-level five-switch NPC inverter has been discussed. Finally, a 4KVA single-phase prototype has simulated by using the PSPICE software to check the feasibility of the presented structure and control strategy.
多电平逆变器(MIs)有很大的应用,这些天为中,高功率使用的最佳答案之一。五电平有源中性点箝位逆变器(FANPCI)融合了典型的飞电容型和中性点箝位型逆变器的规格,并在商业上用于工业应用。本文提出了一种新的五电平五有源开关和四二极管,它只需要五个有源开关和四个分立二极管就可以产生所有的五个电平。并对五电平五开关NPC逆变器的调制技术进行了讨论。最后,利用PSPICE软件对4KVA单相样机进行了仿真,验证了所提结构和控制策略的可行性。
{"title":"A Five-Switch Active NPC With Low Output Voltage THD For Photovoltaic Applications","authors":"Mohammad Zamani Khaneghah, A. Abrishamifar","doi":"10.1109/PEDSTC.2019.8697812","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDSTC.2019.8697812","url":null,"abstract":"Multilevel Inverters (MIs) have great applications These days as one of best answer for medium and high power usages. The Five-Level Active-Neutral-Point-Clamped Inverter (FANPCI) merges the specifications of the typical flying-capacitor type and Neutral-Point-Clamped type inverter and was commercially used for industrial applications. In this paper, a new five-level five active switches and four diodes has been proposed, which employs only five active switches and four discrete diodes to produce all the five levels. Also, the modulation technique applied for the five-level five-switch NPC inverter has been discussed. Finally, a 4KVA single-phase prototype has simulated by using the PSPICE software to check the feasibility of the presented structure and control strategy.","PeriodicalId":296229,"journal":{"name":"2019 10th International Power Electronics, Drive Systems and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126891384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 10th International Power Electronics, Drive Systems and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC)
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