Pub Date : 2022-12-09DOI: 10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.2.56
Alma Hajrić - Čaušević
The problem of social exclusion is in the expert and scientific community known as one of the leading social problems of the modern world. Social exclusion becomes massive and troublesome process which warns that in the society faces serious changes that can have long-lasting and severe consequences on individuals and groups. This article consider the position civilian victims of war in Canton Sarajevo for some time presenting empirical research results, which is made by test method, elaborating the thesis that this is vulnerable population socially excluded from all segments of social life and on the scale of the problem social exclusion from cultural, social, economic and political life.
{"title":"Social Exclusion of Women of Civil Victims Of War and the Legislative Framework for The Protection of Their Rights","authors":"Alma Hajrić - Čaušević","doi":"10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.2.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.2.56","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of social exclusion is in the expert and scientific community known as one of the leading social problems of the modern world. Social exclusion becomes massive and troublesome process which warns that in the society faces serious changes that can have long-lasting and severe consequences on individuals and groups. This article consider the position civilian victims of war in Canton Sarajevo for some time presenting empirical research results, which is made by test method, elaborating the thesis that this is vulnerable population socially excluded from all segments of social life and on the scale of the problem social exclusion from cultural, social, economic and political life.","PeriodicalId":296646,"journal":{"name":"Uprava","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127390715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-17DOI: 10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.80
Ivona Ražnatović, Lejla Tuzlak
This professional paper aims to bring closer to readers the basic characteristics and business features of Islamic banks as well as islamic financial instruments. Islamic banking has proven to be a potential and, above all, ethical, alternative method of banking worldwide. The transactional prohibition of collecting and earning interest is the most important prominent feature of Islamic banks. In other words, it is inadmissible that 'money create money' without the labor and the real sector effort. Islamic banks consider ethical responsibility on the supply side and thereby supply the market with an offer-based on trust. The most important characteristics of Islamic banks are participation and guarantees. Islamic banks perform with two major types of contracts: non-participatory or asset-based (murabahah, ijarah, istishna and salam) and risk-sharing/participatory or equity-based (musharakah, mudarabah).
{"title":"Specifics of Managing Financial Instruments in Islamic Banks","authors":"Ivona Ražnatović, Lejla Tuzlak","doi":"10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.80","url":null,"abstract":"This professional paper aims to bring closer to readers the basic characteristics and business features of Islamic banks as well as islamic financial instruments. Islamic banking has proven to be a potential and, above all, ethical, alternative method of banking worldwide. The transactional prohibition of collecting and earning interest is the most important prominent feature of Islamic banks. In other words, it is inadmissible that 'money create money' without the labor and the real sector effort. Islamic banks consider ethical responsibility on the supply side and thereby supply the market with an offer-based on trust. The most important characteristics of Islamic banks are participation and guarantees. Islamic banks perform with two major types of contracts: non-participatory or asset-based (murabahah, ijarah, istishna and salam) and risk-sharing/participatory or equity-based (musharakah, mudarabah).","PeriodicalId":296646,"journal":{"name":"Uprava","volume":"129 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114087247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-17DOI: 10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.17
Ensar Bugari, Amar Kozadra
Civil servants are obliged to respect the standards of personal, professional and ethical integrity and to comply with the rules of conduct, in order to preserve and improve citizens trust in state bodies. However, if an official does not act honestly, professionally and conscientiously in accordance with the highest standards, deadlines and regulations of the profession, and due to illegal and impartial work, the consequences for the administration body in which he is employed will be held accountable. A civil servant may be held disciplinarily liable for violations of official duties established by the Law on Civil Service in the FBiH, arising out of his guilt. Injuries can be easier and more serious.
{"title":"Ethical Principles in Public Administration of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina","authors":"Ensar Bugari, Amar Kozadra","doi":"10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.17","url":null,"abstract":"Civil servants are obliged to respect the standards of personal, professional and ethical integrity and to comply with the rules of conduct, in order to preserve and improve citizens trust in state bodies. However, if an official does not act honestly, professionally and conscientiously in accordance with the highest standards, deadlines and regulations of the profession, and due to illegal and impartial work, the consequences for the administration body in which he is employed will be held accountable. A civil servant may be held disciplinarily liable for violations of official duties established by the Law on Civil Service in the FBiH, arising out of his guilt. Injuries can be easier and more serious.","PeriodicalId":296646,"journal":{"name":"Uprava","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134373181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-17DOI: 10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.11
Dženan Šašić, Zerina Mašetić
One of the conditions that Bosnia and Herzegovina needs to meet in order to become a member of the European Union is to increase the share of electricity production from renewable sources. The aim of this paper is to use a Linear Regression algorithm, Support Vector Machine algorithm and Random Forest algorithm to make a contribution in this area from the aspect of machine learning - more precisely to determine the parameters that most affect the wind speed in Mostar region. The obtained model showed that parameter that most affects the wind speed in Mostar are short-term wind accelerations. The model can be easily generalized and applicable to other data sets.
{"title":"Application of Machine Learning Algorithms in Decision Making of State Enterprises","authors":"Dženan Šašić, Zerina Mašetić","doi":"10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.11","url":null,"abstract":"One of the conditions that Bosnia and Herzegovina needs to meet in order to become a member of the European Union is to increase the share of electricity production from renewable sources. The aim of this paper is to use a Linear Regression algorithm, Support Vector Machine algorithm and Random Forest algorithm to make a contribution in this area from the aspect of machine learning - more precisely to determine the parameters that most affect the wind speed in Mostar region. The obtained model showed that parameter that most affects the wind speed in Mostar are short-term wind accelerations. The model can be easily generalized and applicable to other data sets.","PeriodicalId":296646,"journal":{"name":"Uprava","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126750908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-17DOI: 10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.41
Kemo Sarač
The article deals with the understanding of the situation in the field of enactment or adoption of general legal - bylaws in Bosnia and Herzegovina, as well as the issue of (non) control of such acts by the judiciary. Presentation of the situation in this area is presented through a key understanding of the concept of legality, as well as a comparative legal review of control over the work of administrative bodies, viewed from a broader context. The text does not seek to define or define what constitutes general legal acts; it is not defined which acts in Bosnia and Herzegovina have the character of bylaws, having in mind the lack of possibility of judicial control of such acts and thus the frustration that, in the absence of legal definition, these acts are more clearly defined through case law. There is no theoretical consideration of the issue of authority/competence for adoption, as well as the procedure of adoption, and ultimately the content of bylaws. The essence of the whole text is the effort to contribute to the understanding of the phenomenon of the rule of law in terms of the provision of Article I/2. Of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina, according to which Bosnia and Herzegovina is a "democratic state that functions in accordance with the law ...", and consequently the perception of "inconsistencies" in terms of the said provision of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina. In fact, the article unequivocally points to asymmetric solutions in the constitutional norms and legislation of Bosnia and Herzegovina regarding the possibility of initiating and conducting an objective administrative dispute in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and it is claimed that such unequal norms do not contribute to the rule of law. Partial application of the provisions of the Constitution is not immanent to a democratic state, and accordingly, it cannot be said that bylaws (which do not pass the control of legality), as a functional segment of the legal order, protect or embody the protection of rights and freedoms of all citizens in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
{"title":"What’s Happening With Judicial Control Over General By-Laws in Bosnia and Herzegovina?","authors":"Kemo Sarač","doi":"10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.41","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the understanding of the situation in the field of enactment or adoption of general legal - bylaws in Bosnia and Herzegovina, as well as the issue of (non) control of such acts by the judiciary. Presentation of the situation in this area is presented through a key understanding of the concept of legality, as well as a comparative legal review of control over the work of administrative bodies, viewed from a broader context. The text does not seek to define or define what constitutes general legal acts; it is not defined which acts in Bosnia and Herzegovina have the character of bylaws, having in mind the lack of possibility of judicial control of such acts and thus the frustration that, in the absence of legal definition, these acts are more clearly defined through case law. There is no theoretical consideration of the issue of authority/competence for adoption, as well as the procedure of adoption, and ultimately the content of bylaws. The essence of the whole text is the effort to contribute to the understanding of the phenomenon of the rule of law in terms of the provision of Article I/2. Of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina, according to which Bosnia and Herzegovina is a \"democratic state that functions in accordance with the law ...\", and consequently the perception of \"inconsistencies\" in terms of the said provision of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina. In fact, the article unequivocally points to asymmetric solutions in the constitutional norms and legislation of Bosnia and Herzegovina regarding the possibility of initiating and conducting an objective administrative dispute in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and it is claimed that such unequal norms do not contribute to the rule of law. Partial application of the provisions of the Constitution is not immanent to a democratic state, and accordingly, it cannot be said that bylaws (which do not pass the control of legality), as a functional segment of the legal order, protect or embody the protection of rights and freedoms of all citizens in Bosnia and Herzegovina.","PeriodicalId":296646,"journal":{"name":"Uprava","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134186343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-17DOI: 10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.27
Adis Holjan, Seid Masnica
Communication is by definition a two-way process, ie. the process of sending and receiving messages. Business communication is one of the most interesting areas today. In the last twenty years, at the time of the beginning of globalization and global business, more attention has been paid to the importance of business communication. Strengthening the communication competencies of civil servants in the provision of public services is a special challenge for the civil service in our country, especially at lower levels of administrative organization. In the business process, the most important thing is to respect the needs and desires of target users, to integrate communication with other business functions in such a way that the needs and desires of the target public become a priority. Today's modern business in order to be successful and give positive results, the exchange of information between participants in the business process must be raised to the highest possible level of communication. Communication is one of the most basic elements of business, because it permanently helps better business and improves relationships, which means that good communication increases the credibility of the institution / company, and poor communication reduces it. Today, the process of communication is realized through numerous channels. Trends related to modern business communication place their emphasis on addressing the interlocutors and the public as personally as possible. Today, institutions are changing their traditional communication, which took place by phone, fax and mail, with electronic communication, so it can be concluded that in this sense, e-mail, social networks, blogs, online media, video conferencing, etc. are being used. all with the aim of more successful communication, especially with the external public.
{"title":"Strengthening the Communication Competencies of Civil Servants in Providing Public Services","authors":"Adis Holjan, Seid Masnica","doi":"10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.27","url":null,"abstract":"Communication is by definition a two-way process, ie. the process of sending and receiving messages. Business communication is one of the most interesting areas today. In the last twenty years, at the time of the beginning of globalization and global business, more attention has been paid to the importance of business communication. Strengthening the communication competencies of civil servants in the provision of public services is a special challenge for the civil service in our country, especially at lower levels of administrative organization. In the business process, the most important thing is to respect the needs and desires of target users, to integrate communication with other business functions in such a way that the needs and desires of the target public become a priority. Today's modern business in order to be successful and give positive results, the exchange of information between participants in the business process must be raised to the highest possible level of communication. Communication is one of the most basic elements of business, because it permanently helps better business and improves relationships, which means that good communication increases the credibility of the institution / company, and poor communication reduces it. Today, the process of communication is realized through numerous channels. Trends related to modern business communication place their emphasis on addressing the interlocutors and the public as personally as possible. Today, institutions are changing their traditional communication, which took place by phone, fax and mail, with electronic communication, so it can be concluded that in this sense, e-mail, social networks, blogs, online media, video conferencing, etc. are being used. all with the aim of more successful communication, especially with the external public.","PeriodicalId":296646,"journal":{"name":"Uprava","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114596503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-17DOI: 10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.67
A. Džafić, Amar Kozadra
The connection of mind and conscience (morality) gives rise to the highest degree of consciousness. Awareness is expressed as the ability to plan actions and anticipate their consequences. The common oundation of ethics and politics in ancient Greece is the idea of justice as the highest virtue in the actions of individuals. Citizens were expected to be both moral and capable of participating in politics. While ethics considers the actions of man as an individual, politics refers to mental action in a political community of free and equal citizens. Later, the distance between ethics and politics made it impossible for justice to be the sole goal of action. Morality is reduced to the inner voice of conscience, and politics to art. Modern man seeks benefit on the outside himself, and on the inside himself he can seek conscience or forget about it. The connection between ethics and politics comes to life through the concept of responsibility. The new approach is of the opinion that ethics can no longer be limited to the moral duties of the individual. Ethics must be oriented to humanity, the future, but also beyond that: to nature, the unborn, etc. Considering morality in the context of society, following the example of ancient times, opens the way for ethical thinking in politics and the state.
{"title":"Deviation of Ethics in Politics and the State","authors":"A. Džafić, Amar Kozadra","doi":"10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53028/1986-6127.2022.13.1.67","url":null,"abstract":"The connection of mind and conscience (morality) gives rise to the highest degree of consciousness. Awareness is expressed as the ability to plan actions and anticipate their consequences. The common oundation of ethics and politics in ancient Greece is the idea of justice as the highest virtue in the actions of individuals. Citizens were expected to be both moral and capable of participating in politics. While ethics considers the actions of man as an individual, politics refers to mental action in a political community of free and equal citizens. Later, the distance between ethics and politics made it impossible for justice to be the sole goal of action. Morality is reduced to the inner voice of conscience, and politics to art. Modern man seeks benefit on the outside himself, and on the inside himself he can seek conscience or forget about it. The connection between ethics and politics comes to life through the concept of responsibility. The new approach is of the opinion that ethics can no longer be limited to the moral duties of the individual. Ethics must be oriented to humanity, the future, but also beyond that: to nature, the unborn, etc. Considering morality in the context of society, following the example of ancient times, opens the way for ethical thinking in politics and the state.","PeriodicalId":296646,"journal":{"name":"Uprava","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128897612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The most important goal of this paper is to promote and emphasize the importance of detecting corruption risks in the legislative legislation, as a basis from which various forms of corruption can develop. Also, it is important in the theoretical analysis of the concept of corruption, as well as corruption risks and analysis of the assessment of susceptibility to corruption of draft laws and bylaws. In addition, the aim is to investigate the extent to which the assessment of susceptibility to corruption of laws and bylaws can prevent corruption, especially if we take into account that “ambiguity” in laws and bylaws, and the lack of “control mechanism” in them, the basis that leaves room corruption, ie key corruption risk. A quantitative approach to research was used in the paper. The survey was conducted at the local, cantonal, entity, and state levels on a representative and stratified sample. The research included managers in administrative bodies, professional associates and expert advisors in administrative bodies, as well as lawyers and lawyers employed in public institutions. The contribution also refers to a better understanding of the mechanisms for preventing corruption in administrative bodies through the establishment of a single authority and mechanisms for assessing the susceptibility of corruption to laws and bylaws, and mechanisms for monitoring the implementation of adopted laws and bylaws.
{"title":"Legislation as a Cause of Corruption in the Administrative Bodies of Bosnia and Herzegovina","authors":"Adela Plakalo, Hazim Okanović, Salaahuddin Abdibegović","doi":"10.53028/1986-6127.2021.12.2.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53028/1986-6127.2021.12.2.45","url":null,"abstract":"The most important goal of this paper is to promote and emphasize the importance of detecting corruption risks in the legislative legislation, as a basis from which various forms of corruption can develop. Also, it is important in the theoretical analysis of the concept of corruption, as well as corruption risks and analysis of the assessment of susceptibility to corruption of draft laws and bylaws. In addition, the aim is to investigate the extent to which the assessment of susceptibility to corruption of laws and bylaws can prevent corruption, especially if we take into account that “ambiguity” in laws and bylaws, and the lack of “control mechanism” in them, the basis that leaves room corruption, ie key corruption risk. A quantitative approach to research was used in the paper. The survey was conducted at the local, cantonal, entity, and state levels on a representative and stratified sample. The research included managers in administrative bodies, professional associates and expert advisors in administrative bodies, as well as lawyers and lawyers employed in public institutions. The contribution also refers to a better understanding of the mechanisms for preventing corruption in administrative bodies through the establishment of a single authority and mechanisms for assessing the susceptibility of corruption to laws and bylaws, and mechanisms for monitoring the implementation of adopted laws and bylaws.","PeriodicalId":296646,"journal":{"name":"Uprava","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128153915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-20DOI: 10.53028/1986-6127.2021.12.2.125
Hamza Memišević
Transitioning from one system to another might be difficult for one country. That happened with Serbia, which proved that the process of transition and adaptation to liberal values could exhaust the country. In this paper, the author examines political rights, the election process, civil liberties, and the status of the media and civil society during Milosevic's reign and in the post-Milosevic era. The author argues that Serbia has not developed democracy in full capacity yet and that Serbia is an example of semi-consolidated democracy. In this text, the author uses quantitative and, qualitative criteria to examine the situation of democracy in Serbia during the Milosevic era, and in the post-Milosevic era. The main focus was on civil liberties, political rights, media freedom, and civil society. To examine these things, we used primary and secondary sources. The author analyzed the period from 1994 up to 2018/19. The paper structure is the following. In the first part, the author gives basic information about the country's history. The second section outlines political rights, civil liberties, and elections. In the third section, the author examines media freedom and civil society with a focus on the Milosevic era and the post-Milosevic era. In the conclusion section, the author sums up and briefly emphasizes the paper’s main findings.
{"title":"Views on Freedoms Between Democracy and Authoritarianism","authors":"Hamza Memišević","doi":"10.53028/1986-6127.2021.12.2.125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53028/1986-6127.2021.12.2.125","url":null,"abstract":"Transitioning from one system to another might be difficult for one country. That happened with Serbia, which proved that the process of transition and adaptation to liberal values could exhaust the country. In this paper, the author examines political rights, the election process, civil liberties, and the status of the media and civil society during Milosevic's reign and in the post-Milosevic era. The author argues that Serbia has not developed democracy in full capacity yet and that Serbia is an example of semi-consolidated democracy. In this text, the author uses quantitative and, qualitative criteria to examine the situation of democracy in Serbia during the Milosevic era, and in the post-Milosevic era. The main focus was on civil liberties, political rights, media freedom, and civil society. To examine these things, we used primary and secondary sources. The author analyzed the period from 1994 up to 2018/19. The paper structure is the following. In the first part, the author gives basic information about the country's history. The second section outlines political rights, civil liberties, and elections. In the third section, the author examines media freedom and civil society with a focus on the Milosevic era and the post-Milosevic era. In the conclusion section, the author sums up and briefly emphasizes the paper’s main findings.","PeriodicalId":296646,"journal":{"name":"Uprava","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114167119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-20DOI: 10.53028/1986-6127.2021.12.2.83
Sifet Kukuruz
The author explain the importance of the conditions and circumstances under which the state constitution is adopted and their reciprocal impact on the applicability of the constitution in practice. The focus of the analysis is on considering the possibility of exercising the sociological functions of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina (symbolic, legitimizing and integrative function), in the context of the conditions that led to the signing of the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina, as well as in connection with subsequently established and court-verified facts confirming the violation of international law. Arguments for the possibility of achieving and strengthening the sociological functions of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the author finds in the history of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which is characterized by centuries of tradition of coexistence and tolerance. The paper concludes that the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina performs sociological functions in the basic elements, but that these functions can be developed and strengthened over time. However, the author emphasizes that there is a danger of the emergence of opposite tendencies that can lead to the disintegration of society, which is confirmed by the current political situation in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
{"title":"General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Sociological Functions of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina as the Basis of De / Stabilization and Dis / Functionality of the State","authors":"Sifet Kukuruz","doi":"10.53028/1986-6127.2021.12.2.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53028/1986-6127.2021.12.2.83","url":null,"abstract":"The author explain the importance of the conditions and circumstances under which the state constitution is adopted and their reciprocal impact on the applicability of the constitution in practice. The focus of the analysis is on considering the possibility of exercising the sociological functions of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina (symbolic, legitimizing and integrative function), in the context of the conditions that led to the signing of the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina, as well as in connection with subsequently established and court-verified facts confirming the violation of international law. Arguments for the possibility of achieving and strengthening the sociological functions of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the author finds in the history of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which is characterized by centuries of tradition of coexistence and tolerance. The paper concludes that the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina performs sociological functions in the basic elements, but that these functions can be developed and strengthened over time. However, the author emphasizes that there is a danger of the emergence of opposite tendencies that can lead to the disintegration of society, which is confirmed by the current political situation in Bosnia and Herzegovina.","PeriodicalId":296646,"journal":{"name":"Uprava","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114719521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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