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2018 IEEE International Symposium on Radio-Frequency Integration Technology (RFIT)最新文献

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Linearization Technologies for Power Amplifiers of Cellular Base Stations 蜂窝基站功率放大器的线性化技术
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2018.8524113
Yasunori Suzuki, H. Okazaki, T. Asai, Y. Okumura
This paper presents a historical evolution of linearization technologies for power amplifiers of cellular base stations, which has three aspects. One is to reduce the saturation output power level of power amplifiers in multi-carrier base stations in second generation mobile communication systems. Second is to reduce the power consumption of power amplifiers in wideband modulated carrier base stations in third and fourth generation mobile communication systems. Third is to reduce the gain and phase deviations of power amplifiers in Massive MIMO base stations in fifth generation mobile communication systems. This paper shows our research activities of power amplifiers employing the linearization technologies for cellular base stations with regard to the historical evolution, while the linearization technologies will continuously provide a new solution for realizing the cellular base stations in new era.
本文从三个方面介绍了蜂窝基站功率放大器线性化技术的发展历史。一是降低第二代移动通信系统中多载波基站中功率放大器的饱和输出功率电平。二是降低第三代和第四代移动通信系统中宽带调制载波基站中功率放大器的功耗。第三是减少第五代移动通信系统中Massive MIMO基站中功率放大器的增益和相位偏差。本文从历史演进的角度介绍了我们在蜂窝基站中应用线性化技术的功率放大器研究活动,而线性化技术将不断为新时代蜂窝基站的实现提供新的解决方案。
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引用次数: 1
16-Channel High-CMRR Neural-Recording Amplifiers Using Common-Made-Tracking Power Supply Rails 采用通用跟踪电源轨的16通道高cmrr神经记录放大器
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2018.8524035
Doojin Jang, Taeju Lee, Hyuntak Jeon, Seoktae Koh, Jaesuk Choi, Junghyup Lee, M. Je
This paper presents a neural recording amplifier that operates in environments where large common-mode signals interfere. The proposed scheme employs two types of LDOs that generate isolated supply voltages and a buffer to sense a common-mode signal. Thanks to the isolated supply rails, both the intrinsic common-mode rejection ratio (ICMRR) and common-mode input impedance of the low-noise amplifier (LNA) are increased, which leads to the total common-mode rejection ratio (TCMRR) above 89.2 dB up to 1 kHz even in 16-channel recording with a shared reference electrode. Compared to the conventional method, the TCMRR is improved by 48.7 dB even for 28% mismatch of the electrode-tissue impedance (ETI) and 1% mismatch of the LNA input capacitances.
提出了一种能在大共模信号干扰环境下工作的神经记录放大器。所提出的方案采用两种类型的ldo,它们产生隔离的电源电压和一个缓冲器来感知共模信号。由于隔离电源轨,低噪声放大器(LNA)的固有共模抑制比(ICMRR)和共模输入阻抗都有所增加,即使在共用参考电极的16通道记录下,总共模抑制比(TCMRR)也在89.2 dB以上,最高可达1khz。与传统方法相比,即使电极组织阻抗(ETI)失配28%,LNA输入电容失配1%,TCMRR也提高了48.7 dB。
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引用次数: 0
A 24-GHz High Linearity Down-conversion Mixer in 90-nm CMOS 一种采用90纳米CMOS的24 ghz高线性下变频混频器
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2018.8524128
Feifei Chen, Yunshan Wang, Jung-Lin Lin, Zuo‐Min Tsai, Huei Wang
A 24-GHz high linearity down-conversion mixer in 90-nm CMOS is presented in this paper. The mixer utilizes folded architecture, LC tank, distributed derivative superposition (DS) linearization technique to achieve high linearity with relatively low power. The mixer achieves 0 dBm $boldsymbol{IP}_{1mathbf{dB}}$. The mixer provides −3 dB conversion gain and the IIP3 is 21 dBm with only 10-mW dc consumption.
提出了一种采用90纳米CMOS的24ghz高线性下变频混频器。混合器采用折叠结构、LC槽、分布导数叠加(DS)线性化技术,以较低的功耗实现高线性度。混频器达到0 dBm $boldsymbol{IP}_{1mathbf{dB}}$。混频器提供−3 dB转换增益,IIP3为21 dBm,仅10 mw直流消耗。
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引用次数: 5
A W-Band Low Loss, High Power SPDT Switch Using Reverse Saturated $0.13 mu mathrm{m}$ SiGe HBTs 一种w波段低损耗、高功率的反向饱和开关
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2018.8524122
Peigen Zhou, Haoyi Dong, Zhigang Peng, Jixin Chen, Debin Hou, P. Yan, Yu Xiang, W. Hong
This paper presents a sigle-pole double-throw (SPDT) switch using a $0.13 {mu} mathbf{m}$ reverse saturated SiGe HBTs. The switch is based on ${lambda}/4$ transmission line and the performance of insertion loss and isolation is improved by adding a small area of substrate contacts around the NPN transistors and an isolation-boosting inductance between the collector and emitter, respectively. A measured insertion loss of 1.4-1.6 dB is achieved at 81-98 GHz and < 2.5 dB in the whole W-band frequencies. The measured output port-to-port isolation is > 25 dB at 78-97 GHz and > 20dB in W-band frequencies. The return loss is better than 10 dB at 75-102 GHz. To the best of the authors' knowledge, the proposed switch demonstrates the lowest insertion loss in the silicon-based SPDT switches in W-band frequencies.
本文介绍了一种使用$0.13 {mu} mathbf{m}$反向饱和SiGe hbt的单极双掷(SPDT)开关。该开关基于${lambda}/4$传输线,并通过在NPN晶体管周围增加小面积的衬底触点和在集电极和发射极之间分别增加隔离增强电感来提高插入损耗和隔离性能。在81-98 GHz频段测量到的插入损耗为1.4-1.6 dB,在整个w频段的插入损耗< 2.5 dB。测量的输出端口到端口隔离在78-97 GHz频率为> 25 dB,在w频段频率为> 20dB。在75 ~ 102 GHz频段,回波损耗小于10 dB。据作者所知,所提出的开关在w频段频率下的硅基SPDT开关中具有最低的插入损耗。
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引用次数: 1
Dual-Mode Frequency Tunable Planar Filter Design with Capacitive Coupling Technique 利用电容耦合技术设计双模频率可调平面滤波器
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2018.8524095
K. Nishikawa, M. Muraguchi
This paper proposed and demonstrated a novel dual-mode frequency tunable band-pass filter (BPF) with capacitive coupling. The proposed three-pole microstrip-type combline BPF can tune both a center frequency and an operating frequency bandwidth with varactors. The varactors connected at the edge of the resonators and between the resonators tune the center frequency and the operating bandwidth, respectively. The varactors between the resonators make strong capacitive coupling, resulting in less magnetic coupling. The dual-mode tunable BPF also realizes high out-of-band signal suppression due to the capacitive coupling and the optimum varactor location connected at the resonator. The proposed configuration effectively realizes high level stopband rejection and wide range tunings. The fabricated tunable BPF achieved 26% tuning range, 8-16% variable bandwidth, and a maximum loss of 4.6dB. The stopband rejection range more than 40dB is 134%. The proposed three-pole dual-mode tunable BPF is the top-level performances in planar type tunable filters.
本文提出并演示了一种新型电容耦合双模频率可调带通滤波器。所提出的三极微带型组合BPF可以通过变容器调节中心频率和工作频率带宽。连接在谐振器边缘和谐振器之间的变容管分别调节中心频率和工作带宽。谐振腔之间的变容二极管产生强电容耦合,从而减少了磁耦合。由于电容耦合和连接在谐振器处的最佳变容管位置,双模可调谐BPF还实现了高带外信号抑制。提出的结构有效地实现了高电平阻带抑制和大范围调谐。所制备的可调谐BPF可实现26%的调谐范围、8-16%的可变带宽和4.6dB的最大损耗。阻带抑制范围大于40dB为134%。所提出的三极双模可调谐BPF是平面型可调谐滤波器的最高性能。
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引用次数: 2
A Compact 39-GHz 17.2-dBm Power Amplifier for 5G Communication in 65-nm CMOS 一种用于5G通信的紧凑型39 ghz 17.2 dbm功率放大器
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2018.8524130
Yun Wang, Rui Wu, K. Okada
This paper presents design of a 39-GHz power amplifier for fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication in millimeter-wave. The power amplifier consists of two differential capacitive-neutralized common-source stages. Low-loss transformers are employed for matching network in each stage. With 1.1-V supply, the power amplifier achieves a small-signal gain of 17 dB, saturated output power (PSAT) of 17.2 dBm, and 1-dB compression point (P1dB) of 15.5 dBm at 39 GHz. The amplifier has a maximum power-added efficiency (PAEMAX) of 31.2% and 30.2% at P1dB. The amplifier has an average output power of 9.0 dBm and 10.0% PAE with −25 dBc EVM. The amplifier has been fabricated in standard 65-nm CMOS and occupies an area of 0.081 mm2.
本文设计了一种用于毫米波第五代(5G)移动通信的39ghz功率放大器。功率放大器由两个差分电容中和的共源级组成。各级配电网采用低损耗变压器。在1.1 v电源下,该功率放大器在39 GHz时实现了17 dB的小信号增益,17.2 dBm的饱和输出功率(PSAT)和15.5 dBm的1dB压缩点(P1dB)。放大器的最大功率附加效率(PAEMAX)为31.2%,在P1dB时为30.2%。该放大器的平均输出功率为9.0 dBm, PAE为10.0%,EVM为−25 dBc。该放大器采用标准65纳米CMOS制造,占地面积为0.081 mm2。
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引用次数: 6
A Fractional-N Divider for Phase-Locked Loop with Delta-Sigma Modulator and Phase-Lag Selector 带Delta-Sigma调制器和相位滞后选择器的分数n分频器锁相环
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2018.8524055
Yupeng Fu, Lianming Li, Dongming Wang
A fractional-N divider with delta-sigma modulator and phase-lag selector for phase-locked loop (PLL) is presented in this paper. Basically, the fractional-N frequency divider consists of a pre-divide-by-2 frequency divider (Div. 2), a phase selector (PS) with the auxiliary circuit, a multi-modulus frequency divider (MMD) and a delta-sigma modulator (DSM). With a 65nm CMOS process, the high speed circuit, like Div. 2, and low power circuits, like MMD and DSM, are designed. The proposed divider achieves 8.5GHz maximum operating frequency with 32–256 division range and less than 25 Hz frequency resolution. The divider power consumption is less than 8mA from a 1.2 V power supply at 6GHz.
提出了一种用于锁相环的带δ - σ调制器和相位滞后选择器的分数n分频器。基本上,分数n分频器由一个预除以2分频器(Div. 2)、一个带辅助电路的相位选择器(PS)、一个多模分频器(MMD)和一个δ -sigma调制器(DSM)组成。采用65nm CMOS工艺,设计了高速电路(如Div. 2)和低功耗电路(如MMD和DSM)。该分频器最大工作频率为8.5GHz,分频范围为32 ~ 256,频率分辨率小于25 Hz。在1.2 V的6GHz电源下,分频器功耗小于8mA。
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引用次数: 3
Tunability of Artificial Transmission Lines with Variable Capacitors 可变电容人工传输线的可调性
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2018.8524116
D. Kholodnyak
Frequency characteristics of artificial transmission lines consisting of different number of cascaded unit cells with variable capacitors to tune the center frequency are investigated. Analysis of tunability constraints is presented. Design issues are considered with an emphasis to applications in small-size tunable RF and microwave devices.
研究了由不同数量的级联单元组成的人工传输线的频率特性,该传输线采用可变电容调节中心频率。对可调性约束进行了分析。设计问题被考虑,重点是在小尺寸可调谐射频和微波器件的应用。
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引用次数: 0
A $300-mu mathrm{W}$ K-Band Oscillator with High-Q Open-Stub Capacitor in 55-nm CMOS DDC $300-mu mathm {W}$ k波段振荡器与55纳米CMOS DDC高q开路电容
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2018.8524030
Sangyeop Lee, K. Takano, R. Dong, S. Amakawa, T. Yoshida, M. Fujishima
An ultra-low-power K-band oscillator, which consumes $300 {mu} mathbf{W}$ from a 0.31-V voltage supply, is implemented using a 55-nm CMOS deeply-depleted-channel (DDC) technology. For the oscillation frequency of 17.9 GHz, the 1-MHz-offset phase noise is −97 dBc/Hz. An unusually wide transmission line is used to build the tank circuit. An open stub composed of such a line turns out to work as a higher-Q capacitor than a standard metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor and contributes to the low-voltage operation.
超低功耗k波段振荡器采用55纳米CMOS深耗尽通道(DDC)技术实现,0.31 v电压电源功耗为300美元。振荡频率为17.9 GHz时,1mhz偏置相位噪声为- 97 dBc/Hz。一条异常宽的传输线被用来建造油箱电路。由这种线路组成的开路存根可以作为比标准金属-绝缘体-金属(MIM)电容器更高q值的电容器,并有助于低压运行。
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引用次数: 0
RF MEMS Switch with Enhanced Reliability 可靠性增强的RF MEMS开关
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2018.8524073
Vishal Kumar, S. Koul, A. Basu
In this paper, a novel RF MEMS shunt switch with enhanced reliability is presented. A Ka-band shunt switch which is fabricated on a high resistivity silicon substrate implements a novel concept of tri-layer sandwich (insulator-Metal-insulator) membrane which results a lower actuation voltage of 10 Volt. The switch is actuated using electrostatic actuation mechanism and has the measured insertion loss and isolation of 1.94 dB and 18 dB at 40 GHz respectively. The switching speed of the switch is $76 mutext{sec}$ and works well up to one billion cycles of operation without deterioration in performance. The switch provides a solution for low voltage communication system applications.
本文提出了一种提高可靠性的新型射频MEMS并联开关。在高电阻硅衬底上制造的ka波段并联开关实现了三层夹心(绝缘体-金属-绝缘体)膜的新概念,其驱动电压较低,为10伏。该开关采用静电驱动机构驱动,在40 GHz时测量到的插入损耗和隔离度分别为1.94 dB和18 dB。该开关的开关速度为$76 mutext{sec}$,可运行10亿次而性能不下降。该开关为低压通信系统应用提供了一种解决方案。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2018 IEEE International Symposium on Radio-Frequency Integration Technology (RFIT)
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