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Pengaruh Pemberlakuan Standard Operating Procedure terhadap Keberlangsungan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah “Windu Sari Putri”
Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.21632/2.1.39-57
Esther Carissa Gunawan, Lucky Permana, Ni Putu Ratna Sukma Dewi, Rivel Andreas Arthaprasast, Satiananda Adisantika, Glisera Agri Ariyan
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh observasi penulis terhadap usaha mikro “Windu Sari Putri” yang memproduksi cistik dan jinten, dan kondisi dimana volume produksinya yang besar namun kurang terorganisir dengan baik di berbagai aspek terutama produksi. Artikel penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan perubahan yang terjadi setelah pemberlakuan standard operating procedure (SOP) sebagai sarana pengatur proses produksi, selain SOP beberapa program kerja untuk menata ulang tata letak, prosedur kebersihan, dan mengganti peralatan juga dilaksanakan untuk memaksimalkan pengaplikasian SOP. SOP yang dirumuskan akan mengatur proses produksi dari penyiapan produksi, pembuatan adonan, penggilingan dan pengirisan adonan, pembakaran kayu, penggorengan adonan, dan pengemasan. Penelitian ini hanya akan fokus kepada pemberlakuan SOP dalam mengatur proses produksi internal dalam usaha dan pengaruhnya terhadap keberlangsungan usaha. Capaian dari penelitian ini adalah penurunan durasi produksi dan peningkatan produktivitas dalam proses produksi serta kesadaran yang meningkat terhadap kebersihan produksi.
这项研究的背景是作者对生产ci身子和孜然的“公主精华”微企业的观察,以及其体积大但在生产各个方面缺乏良好组织的条件。本研究文章旨在描述将标准处理程序(SOP)作为生产过程的调节器实施后发生的变化,除了SOP,还执行了一些工作程序,以重新安排布局、清洁程序和更换设备,以最大限度地利用SOP的应用程序。准备好的汤将监督生产过程,即准备面团、制造面团、研磨和揉面团、燃烧木材、平底锅和包装。这项研究只将重点关注SOP在管理企业内部生产过程及其对企业进程的影响。本研究的目标是生产持续时间降低和生产效率提高,提高生产清洁意识。
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引用次数: 0
Kegiatan Pengembangan Usaha Terhadap Usaha Es Noni di Desa Cijedil Cijedil村冰农业务的商业开发活动
Pub Date : 2019-11-15 DOI: 10.21632/1.2.314-333
Andrika Prakasa Halim, Fransisca Gunawan, Giandre Adirga, Gracia Tania Larisa, Jessy Christella, Matthew Immanuel, Muhamad Reza Rizky, Sandy Gunawan
Es Noni is a home-based ice cream business that is still being classified as a small business as it needs a better development process to increase its sales. Therefore, Es Noni has several problems formulated from this case that needs to be solved. First, the production quantity of the ice cream was limited due to the absence of, no suitable freezer to store all of the production demand. Next, there was only one place to sell the ice cream continuously and they didn’t have a large, compatible cooling box that has enough space to store all of the sellable ice creams. Whereas the last problem is Es Noni never records its sales on a daily basis and their way of distributing the revenue is still incorrect. With all of the problems that Es Noni had, the author wanted to help in solving these problems. The author purchased most of the required equipment to increase the amount of production and sales. Moreover, the author discovered other sales methods to expand the ice cream’s market, alongside giving them the knowledge on how to write an accounting report correctly regarding their cash flow and product inventory to minimize the occurrence of adverse errors.
Es Noni是一家以家庭为基础的冰淇淋企业,由于需要更好的发展过程来增加销售额,因此仍被归类为小型企业。因此,Es Noni从这个案例中提出了几个需要解决的问题。首先,由于没有合适的冰箱来储存所有的生产需求,冰淇淋的生产数量受到限制。其次,只有一个地方可以持续销售冰淇淋,而且他们没有一个大的、兼容的冷却盒,没有足够的空间来储存所有可销售的冰淇淋。最后一个问题是Es Noni从来没有记录过每天的销售额,他们分配收入的方式仍然是不正确的。鉴于埃斯诺尼所面临的所有问题,作者希望帮助解决这些问题。笔者购买了大部分所需的设备,以增加产销量。此外,作者还发现了其他的销售方法来扩大冰淇淋的市场,同时也教会了他们如何正确地编写关于他们的现金流和产品库存的会计报告,以尽量减少不利错误的发生。
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引用次数: 1
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Konsumen dalam Pembelian Jajanan Tahu Walik di Kota Cianjur 影响消费者购买食物的因素
Pub Date : 2019-11-15 DOI: 10.21632/1.2.366-378
Billy Augustian, Camila Nadya Jesica, Clavens Enrico, Kimberly Nasri, Nabilah Wahyu Utami, Pedro Hoetama, Samuel Widjaja, Leonis Marchalina
As time goes, Small Medium Enterprise (SME) has grown so fast, especially at Cianjur. Culinary is well-known as biggest contributor for the SME at Cianjur. PKM is a program that support economic growth at Cianjur, which also raise awareness and sales. There are 4 factors that elevate the SME at Cianjur, which is operation, marketing, financing, and human resource management. This research focus on marketing. This research exists to support the growth of Tahu Walik Si Montogh to become a great business. The rise of Tahu Walik Si Montogh can be achieved by choosing the right segmentation, positioning, and target, which based on consumer behaviour in Cianjur. Branding strategy for Tahu Walik Si Montogh use stimulus response approach, and persuasive communication technique that is also based on segmentation, positioning, and target, which has been defined previously and can be the base of marketing strategy for Tahu Walik Si Montogh. These two strategies are also supported by increasing the product diversification to attract customer in Cianjur.
随着时间的推移,中小企业(SME)发展迅速,尤其是在西安。众所周知,Culinary是Cianjur中小企业的最大贡献者。PKM是一个支持cianjurr经济增长的项目,它也提高了知名度和销售额。提升中小企的四个因素是运营、营销、融资和人力资源管理。这项研究的重点是市场营销。这项研究的存在是为了支持Tahu Walik Si Montogh成为一个伟大的企业。Tahu walkk Si Montogh的崛起可以通过选择正确的细分,定位和目标来实现,这些都是基于Cianjur的消费者行为。Tahu walkk Si Montogh的品牌策略使用刺激反应方法,以及基于细分、定位和目标的说服性传播技巧,这些都是之前已经定义的,可以作为Tahu walkk Si Montogh营销策略的基础。这两种策略还通过增加产品多样化来吸引cianjurr的客户。
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引用次数: 1
PENGGALIAN POTENSI USAHA BUMK HENDRO MULYO, LAMPUNG TENGAH
Pub Date : 2019-11-15 DOI: 10.21632/1.2.439-443
Puji Kurnianingsih, Andika Fadila Syuja, Fahrizal Adi, Nabilla Ulfah Prihandini, Reza Kurniawan, Saraswati Permita Sari, Taufik Raharjo, Agus Sunarya Sulaeman
The Village Owned Enterprises (BUMK) Hendro Mulyo was established by the Government of Tempuran Village, Trimurjo District, Central Lampung Regency. Although it is strategically located, BUMK has not been able to explore business potential following the conditions of the local community. The purpose of this community service activity is to explore the potential of the village as a form of BUMK business and make a Budget Plan for BUMK businesses. The result of community service activities is that BUMK management has established a business form and can plan their business budget.
Hendro Mulyo村拥有的企业(BUMK)是由中央南pung县Trimurjo区的Tempuran村政府成立的。虽然地理位置优越,但BUMK一直未能根据当地社区的情况挖掘商业潜力。这个社区服务活动的目的是探索村庄作为BUMK商业形式的潜力,并为BUMK商业制定预算计划。社区服务活动的结果是BUMK管理层建立了业务形式,并可以计划他们的业务预算。
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引用次数: 0
Pendampingan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Donat Kentang dalam Peningkatan Efisiensi, Produktivitas, dan Pendapatan 减少小型和中等规模的马铃薯甜甜圈业务以提高效率、生产力和收入
Pub Date : 2019-11-15 DOI: 10.21632/1.2.379-392
A. Aristio, Arwin Wijaya, Daniel Laudry, Graciella Angelica Tjiputra, Ivan Kristopher, Kezia Widjanarko, Veranica Tan, Leonis Marchalina
This activity aims to improve the efficiency and productivity of potato donut products produced by partners, as well as the income earned from selling potato donuts. The method used is product diversification, modification of the production process, addition of distribution channels, manufacturing of recording systems, IUMK registration, and manufacturing of Donatela Donuts Potato SMEs brands. Donut potatoes are not like ordinary donuts because this product is potato-based which makes the donut's texture more tender and savory. Previously the partner's production methods were still traditional, namely manually by hand which according to the team was less efficient. The considerable motivation of the team succeeded in increasing the partners' desire to modify the production process which could increase efficiency and business productivity. The achievement of this activity is to have an automatic stirring machine or mixer that is useful for increasing the efficiency and productivity of potato donut products. In addition, it also diversifies its products into the size of potato donuts. Increased efficiency and productivity are considered important for the team because they can save production time and can increase sales levels. From the modification of production processes and product diversification by partners, the monthly net income of partners increased by 10%. In addition, the team also proposed a strategy for using business cards along with business logos to partners to expand the sales market. With the use of this strategy, the number of customers of potato donuts owned by partners has also increased.
这项活动旨在提高合作伙伴生产的土豆甜甜圈产品的效率和生产力,以及销售土豆甜甜圈所获得的收入。使用的方法是产品多样化,修改生产工艺,增加分销渠道,制造记录系统,IUMK注册,制造多纳泰拉甜甜圈土豆中小企业品牌。甜甜圈土豆不像普通的甜甜圈,因为这种产品是以土豆为基础的,这使得甜甜圈的质地更嫩,更美味。以前合作伙伴的生产方法仍然是传统的,即手工,根据团队的说法,效率较低。团队的巨大动机成功地增加了合作伙伴修改生产过程的愿望,这可以提高效率和业务生产力。这一活动的成果是拥有一台自动搅拌机或搅拌机,这有助于提高土豆甜甜圈产品的效率和生产力。此外,它还将其产品多样化,变成了土豆甜甜圈的大小。提高效率和生产力被认为对团队很重要,因为它们可以节省生产时间并提高销售水平。从合作伙伴对生产工艺的修改和产品的多样化来看,合作伙伴的月净收入增加了10%。此外,团队还向合作伙伴提出了使用名片和企业标识的策略,以扩大销售市场。通过这种策略的使用,合作伙伴拥有的土豆甜甜圈的顾客数量也增加了。
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引用次数: 0
Pendampingan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Keripik Basreng AW dalam Peningkatan Penjualan dan Efisiensi Produksi 减少小型和中等规模的Basreng薯条的销售和生产效率
Pub Date : 2019-11-15 DOI: 10.21632/1.2.241-272
Feryan Hadyan Rasil, H. Wijaya, Jessica Charis Elsa, Michae Michae, Karen Mirabel Wijaya, Michael Jeremia, Siaw Mei Mei, Dewi Saraswati
Community Development Program initiated by Universitas Prasetiya Mulya aims to improve community welfare through the assistance and business development of the partners. In 2019, the Community program was taking place in Cianjur, West Java. One of the business partner assisted and developed in the Community Development 2019 program is the Basreng chips business owned by Kang Wendy. Kang Wendy sells and market the product under a brand called AW Basreng. Kang Wendy encounters some challenges in developing his business due to lack of knowledge and skill in managing a good business. However, the Basreng chips business has the potential to develop and can be sustainable because of the characteristic the Basreng flavor developed by Kang Wendy. Within the 45 days, Kang Wendy and the builder team had made some improvements in the area of operational management, marketing, human resources, and finance. With regards to the improvement, Kang Wendy's most successfully achievement is accelerating the production process time and expanding product marketing through online marketing. The writing of this article aims to provide an overview of the problems that arise in MSME businesses and the corrective steps that can be taken to develop a Basreng business in Cianjur, West Java.
社区发展计划由Universitas Prasetiya Mulya发起,旨在通过合作伙伴的援助和业务发展来改善社区福利。2019年,该社区项目在西爪哇的仙珠尔进行。在2019年社区发展计划中协助和发展的商业伙伴之一是康文迪拥有的Basreng芯片业务。康温蒂以AW Basreng品牌销售和推广这种产品。由于缺乏管理好企业的知识和技能,康文迪在发展自己的企业时遇到了一些挑战。但由于康温蒂开发的巴斯生风味特色,巴斯生薯片业务具有发展潜力和可持续性。在45天的时间里,康文迪和施工团队在运营管理、市场营销、人力资源、财务等方面都取得了一定的进步。在改进方面,康文迪最成功的成就是加快了生产流程时间,并通过网络营销扩大了产品营销。撰写这篇文章的目的是概述中小微企业中出现的问题,以及在西爪哇的Cianjur发展Basreng业务可以采取的纠正措施。
{"title":"Pendampingan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Keripik Basreng AW dalam Peningkatan Penjualan dan Efisiensi Produksi","authors":"Feryan Hadyan Rasil, H. Wijaya, Jessica Charis Elsa, Michae Michae, Karen Mirabel Wijaya, Michael Jeremia, Siaw Mei Mei, Dewi Saraswati","doi":"10.21632/1.2.241-272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21632/1.2.241-272","url":null,"abstract":"Community Development Program initiated by Universitas Prasetiya Mulya aims to improve community welfare through the assistance and business development of the partners. In 2019, the Community program was taking place in Cianjur, West Java. One of the business partner assisted and developed in the Community Development 2019 program is the Basreng chips business owned by Kang Wendy. Kang Wendy sells and market the product under a brand called AW Basreng. Kang Wendy encounters some challenges in developing his business due to lack of knowledge and skill in managing a good business. However, the Basreng chips business has the potential to develop and can be sustainable because of the characteristic the Basreng flavor developed by Kang Wendy. Within the 45 days, Kang Wendy and the builder team had made some improvements in the area of operational management, marketing, human resources, and finance. With regards to the improvement, Kang Wendy's most successfully achievement is accelerating the production process time and expanding product marketing through online marketing. The writing of this article aims to provide an overview of the problems that arise in MSME businesses and the corrective steps that can be taken to develop a Basreng business in Cianjur, West Java.","PeriodicalId":299672,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115998951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF PENGISIAN E-FILING BAGI PELAKU UMKM DI KELURAHAN CIPADU-CILEDUG-TANGERANG
Pub Date : 2019-11-15 DOI: 10.21632/1.2.425-430
Trisulo Trisulo, I. Indrawati
The Directorate General of Tax (DGT) developed various applications to facilitate taxpayers in carrying out tax obligations through e-filing. There are still many taxpayers who do not understand e-filing so come to the tax office to report the tax return. Yet by utilizing e-filing, time and cost can be more productive. UMKM is a new potential in increasing tax contributions. The government through several regulations is aiming at efforts to increase taxation from the UMKM sector. One of them is the reduction of UMKM tax rates from 1% to 0.5%. The problem of understanding and awareness of taxpayers is the key to the success of these efforts. A special strategy is needed to educate the UMKM community. This is a form of mutual responsibility between the people and the government. Some obstacles in taxation socialization include filling e-filing for tax reporting purposes. Difficulties were found in the field in providing socialization material to UMKMs related to tax obligations. Jigsaw type Cooperative Learning in e-filing filling is an effort to increase the taxation potential of the UMKM sector, as well as evidence of government responsibility in public services.
税务总局(DGT)开发了各种应用程序,以方便纳税人通过电子申报履行纳税义务。仍然有很多纳税人不了解电子申报,所以来税务局申报纳税。然而,通过使用电子归档,时间和成本可以更有效。UMKM是增加税收贡献的新潜力。政府通过几项规定,旨在提高UMKM部门的税收。其中之一是将UMKM税率从1%降至0.5%。纳税人的理解和意识问题是这些努力取得成功的关键。需要一个特殊的战略来教育UMKM社区。这是人民和政府相互负责的一种形式。税收社会化的一些障碍包括以纳税申报为目的填写电子申报。在向umkm提供与纳税义务有关的社会化材料方面发现了困难。电子申报填写中的拼图式合作学习旨在提高UMKM部门的税收潜力,并证明政府在公共服务方面的责任。
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引用次数: 0
GERAKAN DONASI BUKU DALAM UPAYA MEMBANGUN BUDAYA LITERASI : TAHAP 1 为建立识字文化而组织的图书捐赠运动:第一步
Pub Date : 2019-11-15 DOI: 10.21632/1.2.420-424
Vidila Rosalina, Hikmatullah Hikmatullah, Wahyu Oktri Widiyanto, Donny Fernando, Harsiti Harsiti
The society of a nation has a vertical relationship to the quality of the nation. The high interest in reading someone's book influences one's insight, mentality, and behavior. The Indonesian nation is a nation with a low literacy level even though it has been 70 years since Indonesia became an independent country. There are many factors why Indonesian society's literacy has a low percentage. These problems must immediately get serious attention not only from the government but from all of us. How does the discourse about "interest in reading" be carried out for all people when we still have a limited number of books read? So the book donation movement is in an effort to build a culture of literacy and literacy in Indonesia and in Banten in particular. When the state of literacy becomes a culture in Indonesia, it is not impossible that our nation will be an advanced nation.
一个国家的社会状况与这个国家的素质有着垂直的关系。对阅读某人的书的高度兴趣会影响一个人的洞察力、心态和行为。虽然印尼独立70年了,但它是一个文化水平很低的民族。印尼社会识字率低的原因有很多。这些问题必须立即得到政府和我们所有人的认真关注。在我们阅读的书籍数量仍然有限的情况下,如何对所有人进行“阅读兴趣”的话语?所以图书捐赠运动是为了在印尼,尤其是万丹建立一种识字文化。当识字成为印尼的一种文化时,我们的国家就不是不可能成为一个先进的国家。
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引用次数: 1
PENINGKATAN PROFESIONALISME GURU DALAM PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DRILL AND PRACTICE 教师在使用钻钻和实践方法起草制造财务报表方面的专业知识
Pub Date : 2019-11-15 DOI: 10.21632/1.2.412-419
Vita Fitria Sari, Mayar Afriyenti, Ade Elsa Betavia
Pada tanggal 7 Juni 2018 telah diterbitkan Peraturan Direktur Jenderal Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah Nomor 07/D.D5/KK 2018 tentang Struktur Kurikulum Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK)/ Madrasah Aliyah Kejurusan (MAK) sebagai bentuk revisi terbaru dari Struktur Kurikulum 2013. Sejak diterbitkannya revisi atas K13 telah membawa banyak perubahan dalam struktur kurikulum SMK kejuruan bisnis dan manajemen dengan jurusan akuntansi dan lembaga keuangan. Salah satunya adalah munculnya mata pelajaran “praktikum akuntansi jasa, dagang dan manufaktur” yang diajarkan pada kelas XI dan XII. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh tim MGMP Akuntansi Provinsi Sumatera Barat adalah materi akuntansi manufaktur yang merupakan bagian dari mata pelajaran “praktikum akuntansi jasa, dagang dan manufaktur” adalah hal baru sehingga membutuhkan peningkatan pemahaman dalam materi akuntansi manufaktur terutama praktek penyusunan laporan keuangan perusahaan manufaktur sebagai bentuk peningkatan profesionalisme guru dalam mengajarkan materi ini terutama untuk siswa kelas XII tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Tim pelaksana meyakini bahwa metode drill and practiceadalah metode yang paling tepat digunakan sebagai metode pembelajaran untuk mata pelajaran “praktikum akuntansi manufaktur”. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan melalui dua pendekatan yakni capacity buildingyang memfokuskan pada konsep penting penyusunan laporan keuangan perusahaan manufaktur dan workshopyang menggunakan modul komprehensif sebagai praktik pembelajaran dengan metode drill and practice. Pada akhir kegiatan peserta dapat memahami 81.26% konsep penting penyusunan laporan keuangan manufakturdan mampu menyelesaikan 65.00% kasus penyusunan laporan keuangan manufaktur. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini telah dapat meningkatkan profesionalisme guru dalam mengajar mata pelajaran “praktikum akuntansi manufaktur”
2018年6月7日,《初级和中级教育主任条例》第07/D出版。D5/KK 2018关于中级职业高中课程结构(SMK)/马德拉斯技术学院(MAK)为2013年课程结构的最新修订形式。自从对K13的修订出版以来,SMK职业管理和管理的课程结构发生了许多变化,其中会计和金融机构的专业。MGMP苏门答腊西部省会计团队所面临的问题是物质的一部分的制造业会计科目会计实习服务、贸易和制造业”是新事物,所以将需要提高制造业尤其是会计实践材料中理解制造业公司编制财务报表中作为一种增加专业老师教这些材料尤其是12年级学生每学年2019/2020。执行团队认为,操练法是“制造会计实践”课程中最恰当的学习方法。这项活动将通过两种方式进行,一种是capacity buildings构建,专注于创建制造业企业和工作台的财务报表的重要概念,该概念使用综合模块作为培训和实践的学习实践。活动结束时,参与者可以理解88.26%的重要概念编制财务报告,并能够解决65% .00%的制造财务报表案件。因此,可以得出结论,这些活动可以提高教师在教授“制造会计实践”课程时的专业精神
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引用次数: 0
IMPLEMENTASI PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT MELALUI PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DI DUSUN SAPAN UNTUK MENURUNKAN ANGKA KESAKITAN (MORBIDITAS) 通过萨潘村的健康教育实施预防疾病,以降低发病率
Pub Date : 2019-11-15 DOI: 10.21632/1.2.431-438
Sali Setiatin, Wahyu Trimasuti, Santy Christinawati
This community service program aims to reports the result of community service concerning the implementation of diseases prevention through health educationin Sapan to decrease morbidity.The method usage for the research is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques usage through observation, interviews, counseling and literature review related to the subject matter.The problem that were found from the research are : 1) The high rates of morbidity in Sapan Desa Sumbersari Kecamatan Ciparay Kabupaten Bandung, 2) The Lack of public knowledge about PHBS and public awareness will throw garbage in its place, 3) The unavailability of trash cans around the road.The suggestion given were: 1) The community needs to know and be aware of infectious and non-infectious disease and the application of PHBS, 2) Puskesmas needs to improve socialization and health education for the community, 3) The local goverment provides a trash cans on the roadside and garbage banks in each hamlet.
这一社区服务方案旨在报告通过健康教育在萨潘实施疾病预防以降低发病率的社区服务结果。本研究使用的方法是定量方法与描述性方法相结合。通过观察、访谈、咨询和文献综述等方法收集资料。研究发现的问题是:1)Sapan Desa Sumbersari Kecamatan Ciparay Kabupaten Bandung的发病率很高;2)公众对PHBS的了解和公众意识的缺乏会导致垃圾的产生;3)道路周围没有垃圾桶。建议:1)社区需要了解和意识传染病和非传染病以及PHBS的应用;2)Puskesmas需要改善社区的社会化和健康教育;3)当地政府在路边设置垃圾桶,并在每个村庄设置垃圾银行。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia
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