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Compression artifacts reduction for MPEG-2 video utilizing total variation regularization method on CELL processor 基于CELL处理器的全变分正则化方法减少MPEG-2视频压缩伪影
Pub Date : 2012-12-13 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE.2012.6379558
Masayoshi Tanaka, Y. Sakuta, T. Goto, S. Hirano, M. Sakurai
In this paper, we propose an effective image compression noise reduction system based on the total variation (TV) regularization method. Our system allows the removal of MPEG-2 compression noise such as mosquito noise and blocky noise without losing picture sharpness. This method is particularly useful for HDTV terrestrial broadcasting with insufficient transmission bandwidth for noise-free HDTV pictures. The problem of the TV regularization method application to motion pictures is its high computational time requirement. We solved this problem by using the multi-core CELL processor. The experimental results show that the processing time of our system on the CELL processor is 2.5 ms, which is much lower than the television frame time of 16.7 ms. This shows that our system can be implemented in HDTV receivers.
本文提出了一种有效的基于全变分(TV)正则化方法的图像压缩降噪系统。我们的系统可以去除MPEG-2压缩噪声,如蚊子噪声和块状噪声,而不会失去图像清晰度。这种方法特别适用于无噪声高清电视图像传输带宽不足的高清电视地面广播。电视正则化方法应用于运动图像的问题是计算时间要求高。我们通过使用多核CELL处理器解决了这个问题。实验结果表明,该系统在CELL处理器上的处理时间为2.5 ms,远低于电视帧时间16.7 ms。这表明我们的系统可以在高清电视接收机上实现。
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引用次数: 1
External memory protection mechanism based on encryption using revocable hardwired key 基于可撤销硬连线密钥加密的外部存储器保护机制
Pub Date : 2012-12-13 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE.2012.6379547
Keunyoung Park, Yong Soo Kim, Juho Kim
New threats to embedded systems have appeared lately and attacks such as physical hacking using high cost analysis tools have become popular. This is the reason why hardware component of devices managing confidential information cannot be considered as trusted anymore. In this paper, we propose a confidential data protection scheme from physical hacking. Our proposal provides encryption of confidential data stored in external memory with additional features such as anti key analysis/cloning and key destruction mechanisms.
最近出现了对嵌入式系统的新威胁,并且使用高成本分析工具的物理黑客攻击已成为流行。这就是为什么管理机密信息的设备的硬件组件不再被认为是可信的原因。在本文中,我们提出了一种防止物理黑客攻击的机密数据保护方案。我们的建议提供了存储在外部存储器中的机密数据的加密,并具有反密钥分析/克隆和密钥销毁机制等附加功能。
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引用次数: 1
360 degrees Three-Dimensional measurement using five measuring systems 使用五个测量系统进行360度三维测量
Pub Date : 2012-12-13 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE.2012.6379643
Y. Yasuda, T. Kato, R. Taguchi, T. Umezaki, M. Hoguro
Recent years, the spread of devices to output Three-Dimension information are progressing. Researches about Three-Dimensional measurement have been actively carried out as a part of it. In general, when using the active stereo method, distance calibration is needed to associate the distance value to the pattern which the projector exposes. In addition, it is possible to extend the field of view by using multiple cameras, but a transformation matrix is needed to synthesize, due to the difference in the camera coordinate system. In this study, we propose a method to perform the distance calibration and the calculation of the transformation matrix at the same time, and then performed a 360degrees Tree-Dimensional measurement using the proposed method.
近年来,输出三维信息的设备在不断普及。三维测量研究作为其中的一部分积极开展。一般来说,当使用主动立体方法时,需要距离校准来将距离值与投影仪暴露的模式关联起来。另外,使用多台摄像机可以扩展视场,但由于摄像机坐标系的不同,需要一个变换矩阵进行合成。在本研究中,我们提出了一种同时进行距离标定和变换矩阵计算的方法,然后使用该方法进行360度的三维测量。
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引用次数: 0
Finger detection based on data fusion of fish-eye stereo camera for 3D-gesture input interface 基于鱼眼立体相机数据融合的三维手势输入界面手指检测
Pub Date : 2012-12-13 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE.2012.6379602
Y. Watanabe, S. Kubo, T. Komuro, M. Ishikawa
There is a growing importance of the in-air hand operation for the input devices. In order to introduce such in-air operation, we require an image sensing technology that enables 3D position detection of the user's hand in wide range. In this paper, as a practical application system, we focus on the Zooming Touch Panel [1] that connects the touch-panel and in-air operations seamlessly. In order to provide wide operation space for this type of the system, we propose a new hand detection method based on data fusion of fish-eye stereo camera. This technique enables both high-accuracy and wide-range 3D hand detection. Also this paper shows two example demonstrations.
对于输入设备来说,在空气中操作的重要性越来越大。为了引入这种空中操作,我们需要一种图像传感技术,可以在大范围内对用户的手进行3D位置检测。在本文中,作为一个实际应用系统,我们重点研究了将触摸屏与空中操作无缝连接的缩放触摸屏[1]。为了给这类系统提供更广阔的操作空间,我们提出了一种基于鱼眼立体摄像机数据融合的手部检测新方法。该技术可以实现高精度和大范围的3D手部检测。本文还给出了两个示例演示。
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引用次数: 0
Improvement of an ACK returning method of TCP proxies in network environment with wireless LANs 无线局域网环境下TCP代理ACK返回方法的改进
Pub Date : 2012-12-13 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE.2012.6379960
Naohiro Honda, Wang Hui, Yuichi Nishida, Y. Fukushima, T. Yokohira
In a network environment including a wireless LAN and a wired network, split-connection type proxies have been proposed to improve TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) throughput. A proxy is placed at the boundary between a wireless LAN and a wired network, and it splits a TCP connection which is established between a host (WSTA) in a wireless LAN and a host (STA) in a wired network into two virtual TCP connections. We have proposed a split-connection proxy called DA-Proxy, and simulation results in our previous works show that although the DA-Proxy can increase throughput of downflows (flows from STAs to WSTAs), throughput of upflows (flows from WSTAs to STAs) is not improved and is almost the same as that of upflows without the proxy. In this paper, we propose a new proxy called MDA-Proxy which tries to increase throughput of upflows by decreasing the number of ACKs in a WLAN and show its effectiveness using simulation results.
在包括无线局域网和有线网络的网络环境中,为了提高TCP(传输控制协议)的吞吐量,提出了分离连接类型的代理。代理被放置在无线局域网和有线网络的边界上,它将无线局域网中的主机(WSTA)和有线网络中的主机(STA)之间建立的TCP连接分割成两个虚拟的TCP连接。我们提出了一种称为DA-Proxy的分离连接代理,我们之前的工作模拟结果表明,DA-Proxy虽然可以提高下行流(从sta到wsta)的吞吐量,但上行流(从wsta到STAs)的吞吐量并没有提高,与没有代理的上行流的吞吐量几乎相同。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的代理,称为MDA-Proxy,它试图通过减少WLAN中的ack数量来增加上行流的吞吐量,并通过仿真结果证明了其有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Simple three-dimensional measurement method for vehicle using a monocular camera 用单目相机对车辆进行简单的三维测量方法
Pub Date : 2012-12-13 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE.2012.6379647
Takuya Satou, T. Nagasaki, Masashi Toda, S. Otsuka
We propose simple three-dimensional measurement system in this paper. We think this system introduce a vehicle. This system is cheaper and easier than existing methods because, this system need only monocular camera and one light source. In addition we propose method re-create absorbed luminance by the texture to be able to measure any objects. Proposed method must keep pace surface that have high absorptive power because, proposed method use luminance distribution. This method use two light source. It can introduce vehicle very easy because, vehicle have back light and tail lamp.
本文提出了一种简单的三维测量系统。我们认为这个系统引入了一种交通工具。该系统比现有的方法更便宜、更容易,因为该系统只需要单目相机和一个光源。此外,我们还提出了一种通过纹理重建吸收亮度的方法,使其能够测量任何物体。所提出的方法必须跟上具有高吸收率的表面,所提出的方法利用亮度分布。这种方法使用两个光源。它可以很轻易地介绍车辆,因为,车辆有背灯和尾灯。
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引用次数: 1
Image quality improvement for learning-based super-resolution with PCA 基于PCA的基于学习的超分辨率图像质量改进
Pub Date : 2012-12-13 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE.2012.6379917
S. Miura, Y. Kawamoto, S. Suzuki, T. Goto, S. Hirano, M. Sakurai
Previously, we proposed a learning-based super-resolution method using the TV regularization method, which significantly reduced image processing time by removing database redundancy. However, there was a problem when noise appeared in reconstructed images because of an excessive reduction in database redundancy. In this paper, we propose a new learning-based super-resolution method, where noise is removed by utilizing Principal Components Analysis (PCA). The obtained algorithms significantly reduce the complexity and maintain a comparable image quality. This facilitates the adoption of learning-based super-resolution by motion pictures, e.g., Internet and HDTV movies.
在此之前,我们提出了一种基于学习的基于TV正则化方法的超分辨率方法,该方法通过去除数据库冗余大大减少了图像处理时间。但是,由于数据库冗余度的过度降低,在重构图像中会出现噪声。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的基于学习的超分辨率方法,其中利用主成分分析(PCA)去除噪声。所获得的算法显著降低了复杂度,并保持了相当的图像质量。这有助于采用基于学习的超分辨率电影,例如互联网和高清电视电影。
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引用次数: 12
Web Browser based GUI for TV 基于Web浏览器的GUI电视
Pub Date : 2012-12-13 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE.2012.6379919
Y. Fukai, Y. Hirano, Y. Itoh, S. Saga, R. Kubo
This paper introduces our study of GUI for TV set based on a web browser. It will show how to get great efficiency when developing web related applications which uses web service APIs by taking advantage of web browser features. However, because current HTML standards do not grant access to TV functions, we have tried using WebSocket server. Used as a web service on TV, it allows not only to develop Web Browser based GUI, but even mobile devices to connect to the server and to use the TV functions provided through it. It also grants great benefit by allowing to share the HTML5 applications with both TV and mobile devices, thanks to the platform independency.
本文介绍了基于web浏览器的电视机图形用户界面的研究。它将展示如何通过利用web浏览器的特性,在开发使用web服务api的web相关应用程序时获得极大的效率。然而,由于当前的HTML标准不允许访问TV函数,我们尝试使用WebSocket服务器。作为电视上的web服务,它不仅允许开发基于web浏览器的GUI,而且允许移动设备连接到服务器并使用通过它提供的电视功能。由于平台的独立性,它还允许在电视和移动设备上共享HTML5应用程序,从而带来巨大的好处。
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引用次数: 2
Application of Bayesian Updating to prioritized process suspension at the OS boot up time 贝叶斯更新在操作系统启动时优先进程暂停中的应用
Pub Date : 2012-12-13 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE.2012.6379632
H. Itoh, A. Kaneko
A process suspension approach is introduced by this paper to improve the OS boot up time. Two key factors are discussed to apply this approach. One is how to determine which processes can be suspended and resumed by external triggers. The other is how to recover from our incorrect decision to suspend some processes, resulting in deteriorating the OS boot up time unexpectedly, by using Bayesian Updating method.
本文介绍了一种进程挂起的方法来改善操作系统的启动时间。本文讨论了应用这种方法的两个关键因素。一个是如何确定哪些进程可以被外部触发器挂起和恢复。另一个是如何利用贝叶斯更新方法,从我们错误的决定挂起某些进程,导致操作系统启动时间意外恶化中恢复过来。
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引用次数: 0
An In-Domain Protection and Management Scheme for DRM systems DRM系统的域内保护与管理方案
Pub Date : 2012-12-13 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE.2012.6379637
Pang-Chieh Wang, Jun-Bin Shi, Shu-Fen Yang
In this paper, we propose a new IDPMS (In-Domain Protection and Management Scheme) to solve the multi-user problem and rights leak in the Digital Rights Management (DRM) systems. The content is divided to content objects to be delivered to the client devices without the need of being kept by the device. The proposed IDPMS defined a new DRM vector to replace the initial vector of the encrypt/decrypt cipher to enhance the security. Additionally, the new IDPMS helps disable the rights leak from content sharing with devices of the domain. The implementation of IDPMS is based on the OMA[1] DRM system and the major modification is on the content issuer.
针对数字版权管理(DRM)系统中的多用户问题和权限泄漏问题,提出了一种新的域内保护与管理方案(IDPMS)。内容被划分为内容对象,交付给客户端设备,而不需要由设备保存。提出的IDPMS定义了一个新的DRM向量来取代加/解密密码的初始向量,以提高加密/解密密码的安全性。此外,新的IDPMS有助于防止与域设备共享内容时的权限泄漏。IDPMS的实现基于OMA[1] DRM系统,主要修改在内容发布者上。
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The 1st IEEE Global Conference on Consumer Electronics 2012
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