首页 > 最新文献

Civilizar最新文献

英文 中文
Aproximaciones al concepto de imaginario social 社会想象概念的近似
Pub Date : 2019-07-02 DOI: 10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.2/A08
G. García-Rodríguez
Este artículo ofrece una serie de elementos para introducir al lector en la comprensión del concepto de imaginario social, concepto polivalente que cuenta con una importante tradición y que amerita un acercamiento minucioso; un concepto abierto que, en la actualidad, se nutre de perspectivas que lo enriquecen y matizan. En respuesta a dicha situación, se exponen algunos puntos para situar los referentes de su discernimiento, lo que a su vez lo diferencia de conceptos y términos que suelen ubicarse como equivalentes. También se presentan las ideas centrales que, frente al mismo, han desarrollado tres autores que hacen parte de dos corrientes intelectuales: Cornelius Castoriadis, Manuel Antonio Baeza y Juan Luis Pintos. Finalmente, se destaca la riqueza conceptual del imaginario social, su utilidad en el debate teórico-metodológico y práctico de la ciencia social, así como se pretende estimular la discusión e interés al rededor del mismo. En particular, se resalta la posibilidad que abre para contrarrestar el anquilosamiento que produce el afán de proponer y hacer uso de conceptos definidos y cerrados, una suerte de lugar común de la “ciencia verdadera”, ofreciendo caminos innovadores para el ejercicio de la ciencia social en un contexto tan maleable y dúctil como el contemporáneo y, que al ser situado en el escenario latinoamericano y nacional, encuentra panoramas contradictorios y por qué no, hasta irracionales.  
这篇文章提供了一系列元素,让读者了解社会想象的概念,这是一个多功能的概念,有着重要的传统,值得仔细研究;一个开放的概念,目前以丰富和细微差别的观点为基础。针对这种情况,提出了一些要点来定位其辨别力的参考,这又使其与通常被定位为等效的概念和术语不同。它还提出了三位作家在面对它时所形成的中心思想,他们是两种知识分子潮流的一部分:科内利厄斯·卡斯特里亚迪斯、曼努埃尔·安东尼奥·贝扎和胡安·路易斯·平托斯。最后,强调了社会想象的概念丰富性,它在社会科学的理论、方法和实践辩论中的有用性,并旨在激发社会想象周围的讨论和兴趣。特别是,它强调了它为对抗提出和使用定义和封闭概念的渴望所造成的僵化打开的可能性,这是“真正科学”的一种共同点,为在像当代这样具有可塑性和延展性的背景下开展社会科学提供了创新的途径,并且由于处于拉丁美洲和国家的舞台上,它发现了相互矛盾的全景,为什么不呢,甚至是不合理的。
{"title":"Aproximaciones al concepto de imaginario social","authors":"G. García-Rodríguez","doi":"10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.2/A08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.2/A08","url":null,"abstract":"Este artículo ofrece una serie de elementos para introducir al lector en la comprensión del concepto de imaginario social, concepto polivalente que cuenta con una importante tradición y que amerita un acercamiento minucioso; un concepto abierto que, en la actualidad, se nutre de perspectivas que lo enriquecen y matizan. En respuesta a dicha situación, se exponen algunos puntos para situar los referentes de su discernimiento, lo que a su vez lo diferencia de conceptos y términos que suelen ubicarse como equivalentes. También se presentan las ideas centrales que, frente al mismo, han desarrollado tres autores que hacen parte de dos corrientes intelectuales: Cornelius Castoriadis, Manuel Antonio Baeza y Juan Luis Pintos. Finalmente, se destaca la riqueza conceptual del imaginario social, su utilidad en el debate teórico-metodológico y práctico de la ciencia social, así como se pretende estimular la discusión e interés al rededor del mismo. En particular, se resalta la posibilidad que abre para contrarrestar el anquilosamiento que produce el afán de proponer y hacer uso de conceptos definidos y cerrados, una suerte de lugar común de la “ciencia verdadera”, ofreciendo caminos innovadores para el ejercicio de la ciencia social en un contexto tan maleable y dúctil como el contemporáneo y, que al ser situado en el escenario latinoamericano y nacional, encuentra panoramas contradictorios y por qué no, hasta irracionales. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":30087,"journal":{"name":"Civilizar","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43630231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Economía Social de Mercado versus capitalismo rentista 社会市场经济与食利者资本主义
Pub Date : 2019-07-02 DOI: 10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.2/A07
M. Resico
El presente artículo es un estudio comparado de tres modelos de organización económica: economía de mercado “des-regulada”, capitalismo de Estado y la economía social de mercado. El primer y el segundo modelo son analizados como caminos que conducen, paradójicamente, en una dirección similar, hacia un capitalismo rentista. Por contraposición, se presenta el enfoque de la ESM como un modelo alternativo, constituido por un marco institucional que propone prevenir o combatir conductas de tipo rentista. Entendemos que la región Latinoamericana vive una coyuntura histórica que, a pesar de los desafíos estructurales y de un contexto internacional con altas dosis de incertidumbre y riesgos, luce como propicia para discutir nuevos conceptos capaces de armonizar crecimiento económico y desarrollo social.
本文对三种经济组织模式进行了比较研究:“去管制”市场经济、国家资本主义和社会市场经济。在本文中,我们分析了两种模式,一种是资本主义模式,另一种是资本主义模式。本文提出了一种方法,通过这种方法,人们可以在不受监管的情况下,在不受监管的情况下,在不受监管的情况下,在不受监管的情况下,在不受监管的情况下,在不受监管的情况下,在不受监管的情况下,在不受监管的情况下。我们理解,拉丁美洲区域正在经历一个历史性的时刻,尽管存在结构性挑战和充满不确定性和风险的国际环境,但这似乎有利于讨论能够协调经济增长和社会发展的新概念。
{"title":"Economía Social de Mercado versus capitalismo rentista","authors":"M. Resico","doi":"10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.2/A07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.2/A07","url":null,"abstract":"El presente artículo es un estudio comparado de tres modelos de organización económica: economía de mercado “des-regulada”, capitalismo de Estado y la economía social de mercado. El primer y el segundo modelo son analizados como caminos que conducen, paradójicamente, en una dirección similar, hacia un capitalismo rentista. Por contraposición, se presenta el enfoque de la ESM como un modelo alternativo, constituido por un marco institucional que propone prevenir o combatir conductas de tipo rentista. Entendemos que la región Latinoamericana vive una coyuntura histórica que, a pesar de los desafíos estructurales y de un contexto internacional con altas dosis de incertidumbre y riesgos, luce como propicia para discutir nuevos conceptos capaces de armonizar crecimiento económico y desarrollo social.","PeriodicalId":30087,"journal":{"name":"Civilizar","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68199028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
De grupos guerrilleros a partidos políticos. Un análisis a partir de la cultura política y el desempeño electoral: Casos Guatemala y Uruguay 从游击队到政党。政治文化与选举表现的分析:危地马拉和乌拉圭的案例
Pub Date : 2019-02-04 DOI: 10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A06
Brian Nicolás González-Moreira, Diego Fernando Torres-Araque
In Guatemala and Uruguay, there are currently political parties derived from the demobilization of guerrilla groups. These have achieved different levels of success in electoral processes as a possible consequence of their distinctive traits of political culture and their democracies’ characteristics. To contribute to the understanding of the differences between the two cases of study, this article analyzed the relationship between the political culture and the electoral performance of the Unidad Revolucionaria Nacional Guatemalteca -URNG and the Frente Amplio. The aim was to determine how the traits of the political culture have facilitated or hindered the electoral performance of the former guerrilla groups and, therefore, to give an approximation to what the last demobilized guerrillas in Latin America might face.
在危地马拉和乌拉圭,目前有一些政党是从游击队复员中产生的。这些国家在选举过程中取得了不同程度的成功,这可能是由于它们独特的政治文化特征和民主国家的特点。为了有助于理解这两个研究案例之间的差异,本文分析了危地马拉民族革命联盟和安波利奥阵线的政治文化与选举表现之间的关系。其目的是确定政治文化的特点如何促进或阻碍了前游击队团体的选举表现,从而近似于拉丁美洲最后复员的游击队可能面临的情况。
{"title":"De grupos guerrilleros a partidos políticos. Un análisis a partir de la cultura política y el desempeño electoral: Casos Guatemala y Uruguay","authors":"Brian Nicolás González-Moreira, Diego Fernando Torres-Araque","doi":"10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A06","url":null,"abstract":"In Guatemala and Uruguay, there are currently political parties derived from the demobilization of guerrilla groups. These have achieved different levels of success in electoral processes as a possible consequence of their distinctive traits of political culture and their democracies’ characteristics. To contribute to the understanding of the differences between the two cases of study, this article analyzed the relationship between the political culture and the electoral performance of the Unidad Revolucionaria Nacional Guatemalteca -URNG and the Frente Amplio. The aim was to determine how the traits of the political culture have facilitated or hindered the electoral performance of the former guerrilla groups and, therefore, to give an approximation to what the last demobilized guerrillas in Latin America might face.","PeriodicalId":30087,"journal":{"name":"Civilizar","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43865120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La Doble Vuelta en las Elecciones Presidenciales en Colombia 1994-2018: La búsqueda esquiva de mayor legitimidad y de consensos 1994-2018年哥伦比亚总统选举的双重回归:对更大合法性和共识的难以捉摸的追求
Pub Date : 2019-02-04 DOI: 10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A05
Javier Duque-Daza
The article analyzed the reform that established the two-round system for Colombian presidential elections. The objective was to contrast the theory forecasts and their concretions in a case study: the institutional changes and their influence on the presidential races during the 1994-2018 period. The central argument is that institutional reform has contributed to an increase in the number of candidates, to greater pluralism and the projection of new parties. It also has encouraged the formation of electoral alliances and coalitions of governments and produced greater legitimacy for presidents. The main finding is that in this case, some of the theoretical forecasts were met, but others were not.
文章分析了建立哥伦比亚总统选举两轮制的改革。目的是在一个案例研究中对比理论预测及其具体内容:1994-2018年期间的制度变化及其对总统竞选的影响。核心论点是,体制改革有助于增加候选人的数量,有助于加强多元化和新政党的投射。它还鼓励组建选举联盟和政府联盟,并为总统带来更大的合法性。主要发现是,在这种情况下,一些理论预测得到了满足,但另一些则没有。
{"title":"La Doble Vuelta en las Elecciones Presidenciales en Colombia 1994-2018: La búsqueda esquiva de mayor legitimidad y de consensos","authors":"Javier Duque-Daza","doi":"10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A05","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzed the reform that established the two-round system for Colombian presidential elections. The objective was to contrast the theory forecasts and their concretions in a case study: the institutional changes and their influence on the presidential races during the 1994-2018 period. The central argument is that institutional reform has contributed to an increase in the number of candidates, to greater pluralism and the projection of new parties. It also has encouraged the formation of electoral alliances and coalitions of governments and produced greater legitimacy for presidents. The main finding is that in this case, some of the theoretical forecasts were met, but others were not.","PeriodicalId":30087,"journal":{"name":"Civilizar","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49108689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Aportes de la concepción pedagógica de Francisco Ruiz Sánchez para una teoría motivacional perfectiva 弗朗西斯科·鲁伊斯·桑切斯教学理念对完善激励理论的贡献
Pub Date : 2019-02-04 DOI: 10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A09
Maria Elisa Di-Marco, Analía Inés Portela, Mariela Lourdes González, María Gisella Boarini, H. Difabio-de-Anglat
The present work aimed to indicate some aspects for understanding motivation from the dynamic fullness, that is, from the very purpose of the educational event. This research analyzes human motivation during the learning process in the light of the anthropological thought of Francisco Ruiz Sanchez. Through a hermeneutical methodology of his published and unpublished writings, we detailed the three main elements of the educational, motivational process: a) the method used, b) the proposal of good objects, and c) the awareness of the value of the object. It is concluded that motivation constitutes a relational aspect within the framework of a process in which cognition or intellectual tendency towards an object of good knowledge intervenes. This object has also been presented sensitively and can be perceived as valuable by the learner.
本研究旨在指出从动态充实中理解动机的一些方面,即从教育事件的目的出发。本研究从桑切斯的人类学思想出发,分析了学习过程中人的动机。通过对他已发表和未发表作品的解释学方法,我们详细描述了教育和激励过程的三个主要要素:a)使用的方法,b)提出好的对象,c)对对象价值的认识。得出的结论是,动机构成了一个过程框架内的关系方面,在这个过程中,认知或对良好知识对象的智力倾向会介入。这个对象也被敏感地呈现出来,可以被学习者认为是有价值的。
{"title":"Aportes de la concepción pedagógica de Francisco Ruiz Sánchez para una teoría motivacional perfectiva","authors":"Maria Elisa Di-Marco, Analía Inés Portela, Mariela Lourdes González, María Gisella Boarini, H. Difabio-de-Anglat","doi":"10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A09","url":null,"abstract":"The present work aimed to indicate some aspects for understanding motivation from the dynamic fullness, that is, from the very purpose of the educational event. This research analyzes human motivation during the learning process in the light of the anthropological thought of Francisco Ruiz Sanchez. Through a hermeneutical methodology of his published and unpublished writings, we detailed the three main elements of the educational, motivational process: a) the method used, b) the proposal of good objects, and c) the awareness of the value of the object. It is concluded that motivation constitutes a relational aspect within the framework of a process in which cognition or intellectual tendency towards an object of good knowledge intervenes. This object has also been presented sensitively and can be perceived as valuable by the learner.","PeriodicalId":30087,"journal":{"name":"Civilizar","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48713062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Sin garantías: José Aricó, América Latina y la “crisis del marxismo” 没有保证:何塞·阿里科、拉丁美洲和“马克思主义危机”
Pub Date : 2019-02-04 DOI: 10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A08
Santiago M. Roggerone
The article examined the work of Jose Arico, following the hypothesis that Marxism was always in crisis. It analyzed the new beginning of Marxism that Arico proposed in the context of the Mexican exile, into which he was driven after being expelled from the Communist Party of Argentina and becoming the leading promoter and architect of the neo-left project Pasado y Presente. The paper explored not only the editorial work and the dissemination of ideas that Arico carried out but also, and especially, the role of critical reader and polemicist who assumes a position within a situation by recognizing his status as a Latin American thinker, without establishing any guarantee.
这篇文章根据马克思主义总是处于危机的假设,考察了何塞·阿里科的工作。它分析了阿里科在墨西哥流亡背景下提出的马克思主义的新开端,他被驱逐出阿根廷共产党,成为新左派计划“Pasado y Presente”的主要推动者和建筑师。这篇论文不仅探讨了阿利科的编辑工作和思想传播,而且,尤其是,批判性读者和辩论家的角色,他们通过承认他作为拉丁美洲思想家的地位,在没有任何保证的情况下,在某种情况下占据了一席之地。
{"title":"Sin garantías: José Aricó, América Latina y la “crisis del marxismo”","authors":"Santiago M. Roggerone","doi":"10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A08","url":null,"abstract":"The article examined the work of Jose Arico, following the hypothesis that Marxism was always in crisis. It analyzed the new beginning of Marxism that Arico proposed in the context of the Mexican exile, into which he was driven after being expelled from the Communist Party of Argentina and becoming the leading promoter and architect of the neo-left project Pasado y Presente. The paper explored not only the editorial work and the dissemination of ideas that Arico carried out but also, and especially, the role of critical reader and polemicist who assumes a position within a situation by recognizing his status as a Latin American thinker, without establishing any guarantee.","PeriodicalId":30087,"journal":{"name":"Civilizar","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48227337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reconocimiento mutuo como trabajo de traducción 相互承认为翻译工作
Pub Date : 2019-02-04 DOI: 10.22518/usergioa/jour/ccsh/2019.1/a01
Manuel Prada-Londoño
The paper exposed that mutual recognition could be approached as a translation work. The starting point is the «moving between worlds», used by Boltanski and Thevenot to refer to the subjects’ capacity to live in different «orders of worth», which Ricœur compared with the ability to translate. We examined five aspects of translation related to mutual recognition: a) its double meaning: translation between languages and translation as interpretation; b) the relationship between fidelity and betrayal; c) the training process experienced by the translator; d) the transformation of the translator’s own language; and, e) the articulation between the universality of the language and the plurality of the languages evident in the translation work.
本文揭示了互认可以作为一种翻译工作来对待。起点是“在世界之间移动”,Boltanski和Thevenot用它来指主体生活在不同“价值秩序”中的能力,这Ricœur与翻译能力相比。我们考察了与互认有关的翻译的五个方面:a)其双重含义:语言间的翻译和作为解释的翻译;B)忠诚与背叛的关系;C)译者所经历的培训过程;D)译者自身语言的转换;e)语言的普遍性和翻译作品中语言的多样性之间的衔接。
{"title":"Reconocimiento mutuo como trabajo de traducción","authors":"Manuel Prada-Londoño","doi":"10.22518/usergioa/jour/ccsh/2019.1/a01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22518/usergioa/jour/ccsh/2019.1/a01","url":null,"abstract":"The paper exposed that mutual recognition could be approached as a translation work. The starting point is the «moving between worlds», used by Boltanski and Thevenot to refer to the subjects’ capacity to live in different «orders of worth», which Ricœur compared with the ability to translate. We examined five aspects of translation related to mutual recognition: a) its double meaning: translation between languages and translation as interpretation; b) the relationship between fidelity and betrayal; c) the training process experienced by the translator; d) the transformation of the translator’s own language; and, e) the articulation between the universality of the language and the plurality of the languages evident in the translation work.","PeriodicalId":30087,"journal":{"name":"Civilizar","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43469461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Penitencia: el verdadero camino hacia la paz 忏悔:通往和平的真正道路
Pub Date : 2019-02-04 DOI: 10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A11
M. Aleksić
Peace has an enormous value to society; however, history has taught us that it is not easy to achieve. A change is needed to carry out this peacebuilding project. This article started from the premise that change must begin in the people themselves in order to spread to the whole society. We recognize this change in what the Christian tradition calls penance. It involves a process that includes acceptance of being a sinner, sincere recognition of one’s faults, and willingness to accept spiritual therapy or spiritual medicine. Man cannot heal himself but needs divine grace.
和平对社会具有巨大价值;然而,历史告诉我们,实现这一目标并不容易。实施这一建设和平项目需要作出改变。本文的出发点是,变革必须从人民自身开始,才能传播到整个社会。我们认识到这种基督教传统所称的忏悔的变化。它涉及一个过程,包括接受自己是一个罪人,真诚地承认自己的错误,以及愿意接受精神治疗或精神药物。人不能治愈自己,但需要神的恩典。
{"title":"Penitencia: el verdadero camino hacia la paz","authors":"M. Aleksić","doi":"10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A11","url":null,"abstract":"Peace has an enormous value to society; however, history has taught us that it is not easy to achieve. A change is needed to carry out this peacebuilding project. This article started from the premise that change must begin in the people themselves in order to spread to the whole society. We recognize this change in what the Christian tradition calls penance. It involves a process that includes acceptance of being a sinner, sincere recognition of one’s faults, and willingness to accept spiritual therapy or spiritual medicine. Man cannot heal himself but needs divine grace.","PeriodicalId":30087,"journal":{"name":"Civilizar","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49347430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
El Derecho a la Consulta Previa a los Pueblos Indígenas en el Sistema Interamericano de Derechos Humanos: Casos de estudio: Colombia y Ecuador 美洲人权体系中土著人民事先协商的权利:案例研究:哥伦比亚和厄瓜多尔
Pub Date : 2019-02-04 DOI: 10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A04
Sorily Carolina Figuera-Vargas, Meylin Heleana Ortiz-Torres
This article analyzed the contributions of ILO Convention 169 concerning Indigenous and Tribal Peoples in Independent Countries, regarding the right to prior consultation as a tool for the protection of indigenous peoples in the Inter-American Human Rights System. This analysis was based on a qualitative methodology, following the analytical-descriptive approach and using tools such as jurisprudential analysis. The research focused, particularly, on studying the sentence of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in the case of Sarayaku v. Ecuador.  From this sentence, some legal realities can be deduced that foresee the consequences of adopting the prior consultation in the legal systems of Ecuador and Colombia, as well as its impact on the socio-economic reality of those states and their indigenous peoples.
这篇文章分析了劳工组织关于独立国家土著和部落人民的第169号公约的贡献,它把事先协商的权利作为在美洲人权系统中保护土著人民的一种工具。该分析基于定性方法,遵循分析-描述方法,并使用法理学分析等工具。研究特别集中于研究美洲人权法院对萨拉亚库诉厄瓜多尔一案的判决。从这句话可以推断出一些法律现实,预见到在厄瓜多尔和哥伦比亚的法律制度中采用事先协商的后果,以及它对这些国家及其土著人民的社会经济现实的影响。
{"title":"El Derecho a la Consulta Previa a los Pueblos Indígenas en el Sistema Interamericano de Derechos Humanos: Casos de estudio: Colombia y Ecuador","authors":"Sorily Carolina Figuera-Vargas, Meylin Heleana Ortiz-Torres","doi":"10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A04","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzed the contributions of ILO Convention 169 concerning Indigenous and Tribal Peoples in Independent Countries, regarding the right to prior consultation as a tool for the protection of indigenous peoples in the Inter-American Human Rights System. This analysis was based on a qualitative methodology, following the analytical-descriptive approach and using tools such as jurisprudential analysis. The research focused, particularly, on studying the sentence of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in the case of Sarayaku v. Ecuador.  From this sentence, some legal realities can be deduced that foresee the consequences of adopting the prior consultation in the legal systems of Ecuador and Colombia, as well as its impact on the socio-economic reality of those states and their indigenous peoples.","PeriodicalId":30087,"journal":{"name":"Civilizar","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44814169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Identidades femeninas en el contexto profesional “masculinizado” de la ingeniería civil en el Suroccidente Colombiano 哥伦比亚西南部土木工程“男性化”专业背景下的女性身份
Pub Date : 2019-02-04 DOI: 10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A10
O. Rosero-Sarasty
Stuart Hall's and Michel Foucault's approaches to subjection and subjectification allow the analysis of female identities. This research aimed to analyze the identity construction processes of female engineers in a profession of male hegemony such as civil engineering. Using a qualitative methodology and life stories of 15 female engineers who had graduated from universities in southwestern Colombia, it was found that identities are constructed as particular discursive routes with diverse positions that carry out institutionalized practices of masculine hegemony but also of self-recognition, valuation and resignification of the contribution of women in the profession and their position in the society.
斯图亚特·霍尔和米歇尔·福柯对臣服和主体化的研究允许对女性身份进行分析。本研究旨在分析土木工程等男性霸权职业中女性工程师的身份建构过程。使用定性方法和15名毕业于哥伦比亚西南部大学的女工程师的生活故事,研究发现,身份被构建为具有不同立场的特定话语路线,这些路线进行了男性霸权的制度化实践,同时也进行了对女性在该专业中的贡献及其在社会中的地位的自我认识、评价和辞职。
{"title":"Identidades femeninas en el contexto profesional “masculinizado” de la ingeniería civil en el Suroccidente Colombiano","authors":"O. Rosero-Sarasty","doi":"10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22518/USERGIOA/JOUR/CCSH/2019.1/A10","url":null,"abstract":"Stuart Hall's and Michel Foucault's approaches to subjection and subjectification allow the analysis of female identities. This research aimed to analyze the identity construction processes of female engineers in a profession of male hegemony such as civil engineering. Using a qualitative methodology and life stories of 15 female engineers who had graduated from universities in southwestern Colombia, it was found that identities are constructed as particular discursive routes with diverse positions that carry out institutionalized practices of masculine hegemony but also of self-recognition, valuation and resignification of the contribution of women in the profession and their position in the society.","PeriodicalId":30087,"journal":{"name":"Civilizar","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68198973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Civilizar
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1