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SKILLS, KNOWLEDGE AND COMPETENCIES FOR FUTURE LIBRARIANS: A REVIEW PAPER 未来图书馆员的技能、知识和胜任能力:一篇综述论文
Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i10.005
M. Anwar, Dr.Tang Zhiwei
Libraries are always considered as a non-profit organization and they need a proper organization and management. The fundamental concept of library organization needs proper planning, leadership, effective and efficient function of librarians to do all these jobs. Today, the ICTs have changed the policies of library managers from traditional to the electronic way of transmission and organization of information. On the other hand, these jobs need proper skills and knowledge from university librarians where they would be able to handle the external and internal matter of the library. The present study has been taken into a grant to find out the skills and knowledge of academic librarians in the age of electronic. The qualitative research design and survey method will be used to collect the relevant data to complete this study. The literature has been retrieved from Google and Google scholar, wikis and other sources of internet. After the collection of data from different sources, all the relevant literature has been reviewed according to the set of their objectives. The result shows the LIS professionals still lacking some of the major skills, competencies, and knowledge regarding the future concern of library organization. This would suggest that the librarians should be equipped with all the related skills and knowledge to manage their library. This study will give some benefit to the library professionals to train themselves according to their field of specialization.
图书馆一直被认为是一个非营利性组织,需要适当的组织和管理。图书馆组织的基本概念需要适当的规划、领导和有效的馆员职能来完成所有这些工作。今天,信息通信技术已经改变了图书馆管理者的政策,从传统的信息传递和组织方式转向电子方式。另一方面,这些工作需要大学图书馆员的适当技能和知识,他们能够处理图书馆的外部和内部事务。本研究的目的是了解电子时代学术图书馆员的技能和知识。本研究将采用质性研究设计和调查方法来收集相关数据,完成本研究。文献已从谷歌和谷歌学者,维基百科和其他互联网来源检索。在收集了不同来源的数据后,所有相关文献都根据其目的进行了审查。结果表明,美国图书馆专业人员仍然缺乏一些关于图书馆组织未来关注的主要技能、能力和知识。这意味着图书馆员应该具备管理图书馆的所有相关技能和知识。本研究对图书馆专业人员根据专业领域进行自我培训具有一定的借鉴意义。
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引用次数: 0
IDENTITY CRISIS IN THE NOVELS AND SHORT STORIES OF ARUN JOSHI 阿伦·乔希小说与短篇小说中的身份危机
Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i10.006
Jaya Silas
Man struggles to maintained self as a whole. Unfortunately, his survival becomes possible but it is incomplete. Somewhere or the other, man has to make compromises if he wants to hold his ground. He holds his ground but on the way sacrifices a lot. His identity becomes jumbled and crisis ridden. He losses his self somewhere in the battle of survival. Ultimately he succumbs to the pressures of society, culture and psychology. His battle for survival leads him to a ground which threatens to make him lose his identity. The individual faces the crisis of identity because his purpose of life and relevance of existence seem to fail. The tensions and traditions engendered with the changing ethos and disturbing demands of love, society and culture contribute to the sense of the loss of identity. The quest for identity brings no fruitful results. On the contrary, it shakes the foundation of a human beings very existence. He is no more the master of his destiny and external and internal forces active snatch away the harmony of his life. He is unable to hold on and hence falls apart. As a result the strongest problem which comes before us is survival, it is matter of great concern today and man has to put up a continuous and unrelenting struggle in order to keep up with the pace of life. Joshi hits hard at all the directions which lead men away from survival. Thus Joshi’s work becomes a fine study of survival, identity and its crisis.
人努力维持自我作为一个整体。不幸的是,他的生存成为可能,但这是不完整的。无论如何,如果一个人想要坚持自己的立场,他就必须做出妥协。他坚持自己的立场,但在途中牺牲了很多。他的身份变得混乱而充满危机。他在生存之战中迷失了自我。最终,他屈服于社会、文化和心理的压力。他的生存之战把他带到了一个威胁让他失去身份的地方。个人面临身份危机,因为他的生活目的和存在的相关性似乎失败了。随着社会风气的变化以及对爱情、社会和文化的令人不安的要求而产生的紧张和传统,助长了认同感的丧失。对身份的追求不会带来丰硕的成果。相反,它动摇了人类生存的基础。他不再是自己命运的主人,外部和内部的力量都在积极地夺走他生活的和谐。他无法坚持住,因此崩溃了。因此,摆在我们面前的最大问题是生存,这是今天人们非常关心的问题,为了跟上生活的节奏,人类不得不进行持续不懈的斗争。乔希向所有让人远离生存的方向猛击。因此,乔希的作品成为对生存、身份及其危机的精细研究。
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引用次数: 0
IMPLEMENTATION OF WASTE WATER TREATMENT AT UPPAL LAKE, HYDERABAD 在海得拉巴乌帕尔湖实施废水处理
Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i10.001
Ahmad Zahir Ferooz Kohi, Z. Faizi
The purpose of study was to assess water quality of Uppal Lake, Hyderabad during 2016. Usually wastewater physiochemical analysis will involve collecting the wastewater in a central, segregated location and subjecting the wastewater to various physiochemical analysis processes. Most often, since large volumes of wastewater are involved, physiochemical analysis are carried out on continuously flowing wastewaters (continuous flow or "open" systems) rather than as "batch" or a series of periodic processes in which physiochemical analysis is carried out on parcels or "batches" of wastewaters. While most wastewater physiochemical analysis processes are continuous flow, certain operations, such as vacuum filtration, involving as it does, storage of sludge, the addition of chemicals, filtration and removal or disposal of the treated sludge, are routinely handled as periodic batch operations. Water quality test by physiochemical analysis, however, can also be organized or categorized by the nature of the physiochemical analysis operation. The objective of study was to study and process the water quality in Uppal lake, the lake water samples were collected from 4 sides randomly, the physico-chemical analyses were done by APHA method, in this research the Primary Sources Were Books and Articles and Secondary Sources Were Lake samples (water) collection – 4samples, Physicochemical analysis, Results Compared with standards. The finding parameters definitely showed that Uppal lake is highly contaminated. Although there are some parameters which come under the tolerable range of the standards provided yet it is very important to be noticed that these parameters, are for Industrial effluents and Waste water, not for irrigation purpose but Uppal lake water from a long time is being used for Printing, Dying and most importantly for irrigation, which makes this water channel highly polluted. Overall findings indicated that wastewaters of the major industrial areas of Hyderabad city were not found good and should not be used for irrigation without prior treatment. Immediate action could be taken by the people at household level like they should try and find some other water sources for irrigation, filter plats should be installed in personal level etc. as environmental and engineering measures at community level would take a long time to be applied. Key wordsHyderabad, Physiochemical Analysis, Waste Water, Uppal Lake.
研究的目的是评估2016年海德拉巴乌帕尔湖的水质。通常,废水的理化分析将包括在一个集中的、隔离的地点收集废水,并对废水进行各种理化分析过程。大多数情况下,由于涉及大量废水,因此对连续流动的废水(连续流动或“开放”系统)进行理化分析,而不是对包裹或“批次”废水进行“批量”或一系列周期性过程。虽然大多数废水物理化学分析过程是连续流动的,但某些操作,如真空过滤,涉及污泥的储存,添加化学品,过滤和去除或处置处理过的污泥,通常是定期批处理操作。然而,通过理化分析的水质测试也可以按理化分析操作的性质进行组织或分类。本研究的目的是对乌帕尔湖的水质进行研究和处理,随机从4个侧面采集湖泊水样,采用APHA法进行理化分析,本研究的一次资料来源为书籍和文章,二次资料来源为湖泊样本(水)采集- 4个样本,理化分析,结果与标准比较。结果表明,乌帕尔湖污染严重。虽然有一些参数在规定的可容忍范围内,但值得注意的是,这些参数是针对工业废水和废水的,而不是用于灌溉目的,但长期以来,乌帕尔湖的水被用于印刷,染色,最重要的是用于灌溉,这使得该水道受到严重污染。总体调查结果表明,海德拉巴市主要工业区的废水水质不佳,不应未经事先处理就用于灌溉。家庭层面的人们可以立即采取行动,比如他们应该尝试寻找其他水源用于灌溉,应该在个人层面安装过滤板等,因为社区层面的环境和工程措施需要很长时间才能实施。关键词:海德拉巴;理化分析;废水;
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引用次数: 1
UPCOMING AND EXISTING SYSTEM IN CATHODIC PROTECTION OF PIPELINES 管道阴极保护的发展与现状
Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i10.003
Y. K. Singh, Pushpendra Singh, Y. Mathur
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.30780/IJTRS.V04.I10.003 pg. 13 www.ijtrs.com www.ijtrs.org Paper Id: IJTRS-V4-I9-005 Volume IV Issue X, October 2019 @2017, IJTRS All Right Reserved UPCOMING AND EXISTING SYSTEM IN CATHODIC PROTECTION OF PIPELINES Yash Kumar Singh, Dr. Pushpendra Singh, Yash Mathur yashkumarsingh2@outlook.com, pushpendrasingh@jklu.edu.in, mathuryash93@gmail.com Electrical, Mechanical Department, JK Lakshmipat University, Jaipur, India
DOI号:https://doi.org/10.30780/IJTRS.V04.I10.003 pg. 13 www.ijtrs.com www.ijtrs.org论文Id: IJTRS- v4 - i9 -005第四卷第十期,2019年10月@2017,IJTRS版权所有保留即将到来的和现有的管道阴极保护系统Yash Kumar Singh, Pushpendra Singh博士,Yash Mathur yashkumarsingh2@outlook.com, pushpendrasingh@jklu.edu.in, mathuryash93@gmail.com印度斋浦尔JK Lakshmipat大学电气机械系
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引用次数: 0
IMPACT OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT OF EMPLOYEES 人力资源管理实践对员工组织承诺的影响
Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.004
Manjurul Hossain Reza
Recently researchers of Human Resource Management have highlighted the advantages of a committed workforce. All the activities of an organization are initiated and completed by employees and every success of organization depends on efficient and committed human resource. It is significant that for the success of the organization it is need of the day to implement best HRM practices for the employees’ commitment to the organization. HRM practices molds employee’s commitment level and their behavior and attitude. To build up the employee commitment through HR practices can lead to hard and long time work as well as the accomplish the organization’ goals . The aim of this study is to identify the role of Human Resource Management practices on employees’ commitment of organizations with the review of existing literature and theory.
最近,人力资源管理的研究人员强调了忠诚的员工队伍的优势。一个组织的所有活动都是由员工发起和完成的,组织的每一个成功都依赖于高效和忠诚的人力资源。重要的是,对于组织的成功来说,实施最佳的人力资源管理实践对员工对组织的承诺是必要的。人力资源管理实践塑造了员工的承诺水平以及他们的行为和态度。通过人力资源实践来建立员工的承诺可能会导致艰苦和长期的工作,以及实现组织的目标。本研究的目的是通过对现有文献和理论的回顾,确定人力资源管理实践对组织员工承诺的作用。
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引用次数: 0
THE PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF A PLATE TYPE EVAPORATOR AND A SHELL AND TUBE EVAPORATOR 板式蒸发器和壳管式蒸发器的性能评价
Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.001
Lucky Ugochukwu Adoh, Ola Victor Damilare
Abstract-In this paper, a refrigeration system using shell and tube evaporator will be converted to a refrigeration system using a plate type evaporator. The performance of the modified system will be evaluated and compared with the performance of the plate type evaporator. A refrigeration system working on a shell and tube evaporator was selected, charged with refrigerant R134a. Temperature and pressure readings were taken at both the inlet and outlet of both the evaporator and condenser unit respectively. The refrigeration system with shell and tube evaporator was then removed and replaced with a plate type evaporator. The system was evacuated, charged with refrigerant and readings were taken at both the inlet and outlet of the evaporator and condenser respectively. Experimental results obtained shows that the refrigeration efficiency of the shell and tube evaporator was 64.33% and that of the plate type evaporator was 85.24%. The result obtained shows that the COP of the refrigerator using the plate type evaporator is higher than that of the refrigerator using the shell and tube evaporator. The refrigeration system working on a plate type evaporator has higher refrigeration capacity and lower compressor work, low liquid hold up, higher surface area than the shell and tube evaporator system.
摘要:本文将壳管式蒸发器制冷系统改造为板式蒸发器制冷系统。将对改进后的系统性能进行评价,并与板式蒸发器的性能进行比较。选用壳管式蒸发器制冷系统,充注制冷剂R134a。在蒸发器和冷凝器的入口和出口分别取温度和压力读数。将壳管式蒸发器制冷系统拆除,改为板式蒸发器。系统被抽真空,充注制冷剂,并分别在蒸发器和冷凝器的入口和出口读取读数。实验结果表明,壳管式蒸发器制冷效率为64.33%,板式蒸发器制冷效率为85.24%。结果表明,板式蒸发器制冷机的COP高于壳管式蒸发器制冷机的COP。在板式蒸发器上工作的制冷系统比壳管式蒸发器系统具有制冷量高、压缩机功小、液率低、表面积大的优点。
{"title":"THE PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF A PLATE TYPE EVAPORATOR AND A SHELL AND TUBE EVAPORATOR","authors":"Lucky Ugochukwu Adoh, Ola Victor Damilare","doi":"10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.001","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract-In this paper, a refrigeration system using shell and tube evaporator will be converted to a refrigeration system using a plate type evaporator. The performance of the modified system will be evaluated and compared with the performance of the plate type evaporator. A refrigeration system working on a shell and tube evaporator was selected, charged with refrigerant R134a. Temperature and pressure readings were taken at both the inlet and outlet of both the evaporator and condenser unit respectively. The refrigeration system with shell and tube evaporator was then removed and replaced with a plate type evaporator. The system was evacuated, charged with refrigerant and readings were taken at both the inlet and outlet of the evaporator and condenser respectively. Experimental results obtained shows that the refrigeration efficiency of the shell and tube evaporator was 64.33% and that of the plate type evaporator was 85.24%. The result obtained shows that the COP of the refrigerator using the plate type evaporator is higher than that of the refrigerator using the shell and tube evaporator. The refrigeration system working on a plate type evaporator has higher refrigeration capacity and lower compressor work, low liquid hold up, higher surface area than the shell and tube evaporator system.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133201261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A STUDY ON STRATEGIES FOR MARKETING MANAGEMENT ADOPTED TO INCREASE CUSTOMER AWARENESS BY THOLGIRI (THE ETHNIC HUB), GUWAHATI, ASSAM 对营销管理策略的研究,以提高客户意识的tholgiri(民族中心),古瓦哈提,阿萨姆邦
Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.002
J. Kalita, Aseka Sultana
: A marketing strategy is a business's overall game plan for reaching people and turning them into customers of the product or service that the business provides. The selling strategy of an organization holds the company‟s price proposition, key marketing messages, information on the target customer and other high-level components. The marketing strategy is a route map of the marketing plan, which is a document that lays out the types and timing of marketing activities. A company‟s marketing strategy is expected to have a longer lifespan than any individual marketing plan as the strategy is; where the value proposition and the key components of a company‟s brand image reside. These components ideally do not shift very much over time. The marketing strategies adopted by organizations may vary from industry to industry and may even vary among similar industries. Marketing strategies helps in developing products and services in one business that can meet the needs of the target market. Good marketing strategies helps the customers understand the products or services in a better way. A good selling strategy must be drawn from marketing research and specialize in the proper merchandise combine so as to attain the most profit potential and sustain the business. A marketing strategy is also important for developing a promotional strategy as it helps the business identify its target market and to set measurable goals. It is vital to the success of the organization that implements a marketing plan that aims for growth and positive change in the bottom line.
当前位置营销策略是一个企业的整体游戏计划,以达到人们,并把他们变成客户的产品或服务的企业提供。一个组织的销售策略包含公司的价格主张、关键营销信息、目标客户信息和其他高层次的组成部分。营销策略是营销计划的路线图,它是一份列出营销活动类型和时间安排的文件。一个公司的营销策略比任何一个单独的营销计划都有更长的寿命;公司品牌形象的价值主张和关键组成部分所在的地方。理想情况下,这些组件不会随着时间的推移而发生很大的变化。组织采用的营销策略可能因行业而异,甚至可能在相似的行业中有所不同。营销策略有助于在一个企业中开发产品和服务,以满足目标市场的需求。好的营销策略可以帮助顾客更好地了解产品或服务。一个好的销售策略必须从市场调查中得出,并专注于适当的商品组合,以获得最大的利润潜力和维持业务。营销策略对于制定促销策略也很重要,因为它可以帮助企业确定目标市场并设定可衡量的目标。实施旨在增长和积极改变底线的营销计划对组织的成功至关重要。
{"title":"A STUDY ON STRATEGIES FOR MARKETING MANAGEMENT ADOPTED TO INCREASE CUSTOMER AWARENESS BY THOLGIRI (THE ETHNIC HUB), GUWAHATI, ASSAM","authors":"J. Kalita, Aseka Sultana","doi":"10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.002","url":null,"abstract":": A marketing strategy is a business's overall game plan for reaching people and turning them into customers of the product or service that the business provides. The selling strategy of an organization holds the company‟s price proposition, key marketing messages, information on the target customer and other high-level components. The marketing strategy is a route map of the marketing plan, which is a document that lays out the types and timing of marketing activities. A company‟s marketing strategy is expected to have a longer lifespan than any individual marketing plan as the strategy is; where the value proposition and the key components of a company‟s brand image reside. These components ideally do not shift very much over time. The marketing strategies adopted by organizations may vary from industry to industry and may even vary among similar industries. Marketing strategies helps in developing products and services in one business that can meet the needs of the target market. Good marketing strategies helps the customers understand the products or services in a better way. A good selling strategy must be drawn from marketing research and specialize in the proper merchandise combine so as to attain the most profit potential and sustain the business. A marketing strategy is also important for developing a promotional strategy as it helps the business identify its target market and to set measurable goals. It is vital to the success of the organization that implements a marketing plan that aims for growth and positive change in the bottom line.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126378128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ENERGY EFFICIENT SMART CLASSROOMS WITH WI-FI CONTROL 具有wi-fi控制的节能智能教室
Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.003
Farzana Kausar Gondal, S. Shahzad
– Our country, Pakistan, is facing an energy crisis and poor economy. The need of the time is to develop a solution which promotes a better lifestyle and less burden on the economy. This paper represents the design and implementation of an automated classroom that not only uses smart algorithms but based on the ECOs (Energy Conversion Opportunities) of an energy audit it reduces the energy consumption without affecting the performance of system and then make a priority list of these opportunities to optimize the energy consumption . A prototype comprising of a smart central unit which monitors occupants, their location and their preference trends using Passive Infrared motion sensors and automated switching that control lighting and heating, and an Android application that monitors and controls the smart system has been implemented. The prototype has been tested in two identical environments; one classroom was treated as an experimental group and the other as the control group. The results show that the ‗smart‘ classroom with integrated algorithms and control architecture smartly distributes the available energy and keeps the classroom in optimal conditions. It proves to be significantly effective in saving energy. Thus it has been concluded that with this approach we can save energy and money that was previously wasted and efficiently consume energy considering our country‘s limited energy resources.
-我们的国家巴基斯坦正面临能源危机和糟糕的经济。当务之急是找到一种解决方案,既能促进更好的生活方式,又能减轻经济负担。本文介绍了一个自动化教室的设计和实现,它不仅使用智能算法,而且基于能源审计的ECOs(能源转换机会),它在不影响系统性能的情况下减少了能源消耗,然后对这些机会进行优先级列表,以优化能源消耗。一个原型包括一个智能中央单元,它使用被动红外运动传感器和控制照明和加热的自动开关来监控居住者,他们的位置和偏好趋势,以及一个监控和控制智能系统的Android应用程序。原型机已经在两个相同的环境中进行了测试;一间教室作为实验组,另一间教室作为对照组。结果表明,集成算法和控制架构的“智能”教室智能地分配可用的能量,并保持教室在最佳状态。实践证明,该方法具有显著的节能效果。因此,可以得出结论,考虑到我国有限的能源资源,用这种方法我们可以节省以前浪费的能源和金钱,有效地消耗能源。
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引用次数: 0
INVESTIGATION AND CONTROL OF HYBRID WIND-PV SYSTEM WITH ISOLATED MODE 具有隔离模式的混合风-光伏系统的研究与控制
Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.005
C. Sharma, Sunil Kumar Mahapatro
This paper present hybrid wind-PV-battery system dynamic model developed in MATLAB/Simulink software, the control strategy for energy management proposed by the fuzzy logic ru le viewer. A PV panel, wind panel and dynamic models of lithium-ion storage connected together with the DC link and all these sources are working on the basis of fuzzy rule based control. The DC link is connected through the power electronic interfacing circu it (converters) and converters connected to a source for a diverse electricity generation. All sources work on the basis of the MPPT control algorithm, which will work if and only if the panel operates at the peak point of power generation. The hybrid generation systems that can maintain continuous load power demand and provide satisfied operation on the main constraints. The developed control strategy can control various devices and different power interface circu itry. The main objective of th is thesis is that to ensure a continuous power by coordinating appropriate control strategy with all sources. The simulat ion studies have been carried out to determine system performance with different scenarios of the sources such as typical solar radiation, temperature, air and battery charge or d ischarge conditions. Simulation test results show variable power generation and verify the performance of the integrated system with control strategy is overall effective for real-t ime installation. The developed system is essential in an isolated region where an existing g rid is unable to supply secure power generation and system is beneficial with smartly feed ultimate power generation sources. IndexTermsHybrid system wind -PV , Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT), Fuzzy logic controller (FLC), Photo voltaic array(PVarray).
本文在MATLAB/Simulink软件中建立了混合风-光电-电池系统的动力学模型,并利用模糊逻辑规则查看器提出了能量管理的控制策略。与直流链路连接在一起的光伏板、风力板和锂离子存储的动态模型,所有这些源都是在基于模糊规则的控制基础上工作的。直流链路通过电力电子接口电路(变流器)和变流器连接到一个用于多种发电的电源。所有电源都基于MPPT控制算法工作,当且仅当面板运行在发电峰值时才会工作。在主要约束条件下,能够保持连续负荷电力需求并提供满意运行的混合发电系统。所开发的控制策略可以控制各种器件和不同的电源接口电路。本文的主要目标是通过协调适当的控制策略来保证所有源的持续功率。通过对典型太阳辐射、温度、空气和电池充放电条件等不同情况下的系统性能进行仿真研究。仿真试验结果显示了系统的可变发电量,并验证了集成系统的性能以及控制策略对实时安装的总体有效性。在现有电网无法提供安全发电的孤立地区,开发的系统是必不可少的,系统有利于智能馈电最终发电源。indextermshyhybrid系统,最大功率点跟踪(MPPT),模糊逻辑控制器(FLC),光伏阵列(PVarray)。
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引用次数: 0
EQUITY MARKET ANOMALIES AND BEHAVIOURAL FINANCE 股票市场异常与行为金融学
Pub Date : 2019-08-15 DOI: 10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i08.004
Chabi Gupta
Behavioural finance theories explain "why" individuals exh ibit behaviours that do not maximize expected utility. Behavioural finance highlights inefficiencies, such as underor over-reactions to information, as causes of market trends and, in extreme cases, of bubbles and crashes. Such reactions have been attributed to limited investor attention, overconfidence, over optimis m, mimicry (herding instinct) and noise trading. Technical analysts consider behavioural finance to be behavioural economics' "academic cousin" and the theoretical basis for technical analysis. This research work explores how anomalies in equity markets exist and there have been various discussions and arguments on this topic. It also researches the effect of these anomalies in the working of the equity stock markets in Indian context. This research expands on the research work of Shefrin [2000], who concluded through his research that recent stock market price changes exert a strong influence on risk tolerance attitudes and behaviours.
行为金融理论解释了“为什么”个体表现出不能最大化预期效用的行为。行为金融学强调,效率低下(例如对信息的反应不足或过度)是市场趋势的原因,在极端情况下,还会导致泡沫和崩溃。这种反应被归因于投资者注意力有限、过度自信、过度乐观、模仿(羊群本能)和噪音交易。技术分析师认为行为金融学是行为经济学的“学术表亲”,是技术分析的理论基础。这项研究工作探讨了股票市场的异常现象是如何存在的,关于这个话题有各种各样的讨论和争论。本文还研究了这些异常现象对印度股票市场运作的影响。本研究扩展了Shefrin[2000]的研究工作,Shefrin通过他的研究得出结论,最近的股票市场价格变化对风险承受态度和行为产生了强烈的影响。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Technical Research & Science
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