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Kolekcjonerstwo - atawistyczne zbieractwo a poczucie społecznej użyteczności. Przyczynek do psychologii posiadania
Pub Date : 2018-02-09 DOI: 10.12775/TSB.2017.018
T. Kruszewski
The article focuses on the theme of the border several disciplines such as history, psychology, sociology and management. This interdisciplinarity allows to look more broadly at collecting that are typical practices in human life, regardless of time and culture in which he lived. The article is therefore a review of certain aspects of that activity, and an introduction to the discussion on locating the issues in scientific discourse.
文章的主题是历史学、心理学、社会学和管理学等学科的边界。这种跨学科性可以让我们更广泛地观察人类生活中的典型做法,而不管他生活在哪个时代和文化中。因此,本文对该活动的某些方面进行了回顾,并介绍了在科学话语中定位问题的讨论。
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引用次数: 1
Działalność Studenckiego Koła Naukowego Architektury Informacji w roku akademickim 2016/2017
Pub Date : 2018-02-09 DOI: 10.12775/tsb.2017.029
Julia Irmina Hladiy
The article presents activities of the Student Association of Information Architecture at the Institute of Information Science and Book Studies of the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun in academic year 2016/2017.
本文介绍了托伦尼古拉斯·哥白尼大学信息科学与图书研究所信息架构学生协会在2016/2017学年的活动。
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引用次数: 0
Współczesna polska bibliologia – "Słownik pracowników książki polskiej" w liczbach i w perspektywie sieciowej 当代波兰文献学——数字和网络视角下的《波兰图书工作者词典》
Pub Date : 2018-02-09 DOI: 10.12775/TSB.2017.023
M. Paul
There are several ways to trace the development of science – to analyze the theory and methods, institutions and publications as an expression of scientific work, and last but not least - the scientists. Article tries to describe representatives of modern Polish book science. As a source of data Supplement IV of Dictionary of Polish Book Specialists [Slownik pracownikow ksiązki polskiej. Suplement IV] , published in 2016, was selected. Biographies were analyzed for common characteristics, such as education, employment, participation in associations. Starting date of analysis was 1945, giving a total of 263 records. The study used quantitative analysis and a method of social network analysis (SNA).
有几种方法可以追溯科学的发展——分析作为科学工作表现的理论和方法、机构和出版物,最后但并非最不重要的是——科学家。文章试图描述波兰现代图书科学的代表人物。作为数据来源,2016年出版的《波兰图书专家词典》增补IV[Slownik pracownikow ksízki polskiej.Suplement IV]被选中。对传记的共同特征进行了分析,如教育、就业、参与社团等。分析的开始日期是1945年,共有263条记录。该研究采用了定量分析和社会网络分析方法。
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引用次数: 0
Wizualizacja – przyszłością komunikacji naukowej? Kilka uwag w związku z książką Veslavy Osińskiej „Wizualizacja informacji. Studium informatologiczne” 可视化——科学传播的未来?对Veslava Osińska的《信息可视化》一书的几点评论。信息学研究”
Pub Date : 2018-02-09 DOI: 10.12775/TSB.2017.026
A. Radomski
One of the biggest problems is the large number of media research data – called big data . The old methods are completely unsuitable for testing new types of data.From more than a dozen dynamically develops digital humanities, which proposes new tools to study the big date, including visualization of information. In Poland this problem have not been the subject of much interest for researchers. This situation changed when, in 2016, the study Veslava Osinska Visualization of information was published. The book is intended for researchers in the field of information science, practitioners and representatives of each scientific field specializing in Infovis. Certainly the people sensitive to the beauty of infographics or novices looking for efficient ways of presenting large data sets will appreciate the current work.
其中最大的问题之一是大量的媒体研究数据——被称为大数据。旧的方法完全不适合测试新类型的数据。从十几个动态发展的数字人文学科中,提出了新的工具来研究大数据,包括信息的可视化。在波兰,这个问题并不是研究人员感兴趣的主题。2016年,Veslava Osinska的信息可视化研究发表后,这种情况发生了变化。这本书的目的是研究人员在信息科学领域,从业人员和代表的每个科学领域专门从事infois。当然,对信息图表之美敏感的人或寻找有效方式呈现大型数据集的新手将会欣赏当前的工作。
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引用次数: 0
Wizualizacje wybranych wskaźników bibliometrycznych na przykładzie bibliograficznej bazy danych CYTBIN 以书目数据库CYTBIN为例,对选定的书目计量指标进行可视化
Pub Date : 2018-02-09 DOI: 10.12775/TSB.2017.022
A. Kamińska
Artykul przedstawia koncepcje wizualizacji wybranych wskaźnikow bibliometrycznych na podstawie danych zgromadzonych w bibliograficznej bazie danych CYTBIN obejmującej artykuly z wybranych krajowych czasopism z zakresu bibliotekoznawstwa i informacji naukowej. Poza zobrazowaniem tradycyjnych wskaźnikow przedstawiono rowniez wizualizacje miar (np. PageRank , HITS ), ktorych wartości nie zalezą jedynie od najblizszego sąsiedztwa badanych obiektow w sieci wspolpracy czy cytowan, ale od szerszego kontekstu wystąpienia w calej strukturze. Celem artykulu nie jest wyciąganie szczegolowych wnioskow opisujących rozwoj dziedzin bibliotekoznawstwa i informacji naukowej, gdyz wnioski takie wywiedzione na podstawie danych cząstkowych obarczone moglyby byc duzym marginesem niepewności. Zamierzenie autorki stanowilo natomiast przedstawienie samych koncepcji prezentacji danych bibliograficznych w formach czyniących ich odbior bardziej zrozumialy i atrakcyjny od tradycyjnych form tabelarycznych.
本文根据书目数据库CYTBIN中收集的数据,提出了选定书目计量指标可视化的概念,该数据库包括图书馆学和科学信息领域选定国家期刊的文章。除了显示传统的指标外,还提供了测量的可视化(如PageRank、HITS),其值不仅取决于合作网络或引文中被检查对象的紧邻程度,还取决于整个结构中更广泛的发生背景。这篇文章的目的不是为了得出详细的结论来描述图书馆学和科学信息领域的发展,因为基于部分数据的结论可能充满很大的不确定性。作者的意图是提出以比传统表格形式更易于理解和吸引人的形式呈现书目数据的概念。
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引用次数: 10
Księgarnie w Łańcucie w latach 1927–1950 1927年至1950年在Łań开设的书店
Pub Date : 2018-02-09 DOI: 10.12775/TSB.2017.017
B. Stępień
This article concerns the history of the bookstore in Łancut in the years 1927–1950. This problem did not live so far on studies in scientific treaties. The first bookstore in Łancut was found in 1927 by Teresa and Alaxander Chmiel, the owners of the shop “Blawatny”, whose for it conduct hired professionally prepared Jan Kazimierz Keskiewicz. In 1934, they sold him the bookstore. He ran it on under the name of his wife Genowefa Keskiewicz, up until 1950, ie. until its nationalization. Since that time, it led the State Enterprise “House of Books”. The company took only a bookshop and stationary trade utensils. Rental liquidated because its role has already taken over State and Municipal Public Library in Łancut created in 1946.
这篇文章是关于Łancut书店1927-1950年的历史。到目前为止,这个问题还没有出现在科学条约的研究中。Łancut的第一家书店是由Teresa和alexander Chmiel于1927年创立的,他们是“Blawatny”书店的老板,他们聘请了有专业知识的Jan Kazimierz Keskiewicz来经营书店。1934年,他们把书店卖给了他。直到1950年,他一直以妻子吉诺韦法·凯斯凯维奇的名义经营这家店。直到国有化。从那时起,它领导了国有企业“图书之家”。本公司仅经营一家书店和文具贸易用具。租赁清算,因为它的角色已经接管了国家和市公共图书馆在Łancut创建于1946年。
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引用次数: 0
Wizualizacja nawigacji w serwisach typu discovery
Pub Date : 2018-02-09 DOI: 10.12775/TSB.2017.021
S. Skórka
Next generation Integrated Library Systems (NGILS) also known as discovery and delivery systems or search and discovery systems, are claimed to be significant innovation in information searching field as well as its visualisation methods. One of the explanation is extended retrieval scope including e-documents in data bases and repositories. Navigation systems have a significant meaning in properly functionality of NGILS. Navigation provide ways to achievement of users’ goals. Main aim of the article is a comparative analysis of navigation systems in selected NGILS: VuFind (open source), Primo ExLibris, Summon ProQuest, Encore Innovative Interfaces, ProlibIntegro, Virtua/Chamo. The visualisation layer of NGILS navigation mechanisms was also discussed. Optimal visualisation of interfaces and navigation assist users in making decision process, and in link selection.
下一代综合图书馆系统(NGILS)也称为发现和交付系统或搜索和发现系统,被认为是信息搜索领域及其可视化方法的重大创新。其中一个解释是扩展了检索范围,包括数据库和存储库中的电子文档。导航系统对NGILS的正确功能具有重要意义。导航提供了实现用户目标的方法。本文的主要目的是对所选NGILS中的导航系统进行比较分析:VuFind(开源)、Primo ExLibris、Summon ProQuest、Encore Innovative Interfaces、ProlibIntegro、Virtua/Chamo。还讨论了NGILS导航机制的可视化层。界面和导航的最佳可视化有助于用户进行决策过程和链接选择。
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引用次数: 1
Social Reading w kontekście nowych technologii: historia, rodzaje, projekty 新技术背景下的社会阅读:历史、类型、项目
Pub Date : 2018-02-09 DOI: 10.12775/TSB.2017.024
Weronika Kortas
Social reading is a phenomenon that engages people in group reading. The aim of this article is to explain social reading with special regard to its online type. As a concept, social reading is quite simple. It is based on the belief that people want to share what they have read, their thoughts, and comments etc. with others so they can receive feedback. Technology is an obvious and natural enabler for those needs. Thanks to that, reading which is associated with the „alone time” becomes a social experience. On the grounds of analysis of texts relevant to the subject, this article discusses essence of social reading – its development, various definitions and types and it presents selected social reading projects.
社交阅读是一种让人们参与集体阅读的现象。本文的目的是解释社交阅读,特别是它的网络类型。作为一个概念,社交阅读非常简单。这是基于这样一种信念,即人们希望与他人分享他们所读的内容、他们的想法和评论等,以便他们能够收到反馈。技术显然是满足这些需求的自然因素。正因为如此,和“独处时间”相关的阅读成为了一种社会体验。在分析与该主题相关的文本的基础上,本文讨论了社会阅读的本质——它的发展、各种定义和类型,并提出了选定的社会阅读项目。
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引用次数: 0
Rola zabytkoznawczej analizy wartościującej w ustalaniu priorytetów konserwatorskich. Przypadek księgozbioru starych druków z Opactwa Benedyktynek w Żarnowcu 历史评估分析在确定保护重点方面的作用。阿尔诺韦茨本笃会修道院旧版画集案例
Pub Date : 2018-02-09 DOI: 10.12775/TSB.2017.015
Małgorzata Pronobis-Gajdzis, Marta Kłosiewicz, Grzegorz Nehring
Protection of antique book collections is a complicated and multistage process that demands deliberated maintenance among users, caretakers and owners as well as the appropriate conservation procedures. Undoubtedly, the common goal of everyone who is involved in this process is to keep the collection it in the best possible condition. Unfortunately, storage conditions of books and their state of preservation require in many cases the immediate intervention. Systematization of demanded actions and establishment of conservation priorities are difficult and very hard to objectivize tasks. In this article we would like to present a method (heritage studies-based evaluation analysis) that may help in solving above mentioned problems. This method is shown in the example of the Żarnowiec Convents old print collection. It has enabled determination of the scope of work and designated objects to be firstly taken care of under the conservation programme.
古书收藏的保护是一个复杂的、多阶段的过程,需要使用者、保管人和所有者之间的审慎维护,以及适当的保护程序。毫无疑问,参与这一过程的每个人的共同目标都是保持收藏处于最佳状态。不幸的是,书籍的储存条件及其保存状态在许多情况下需要立即干预。将要求采取的行动系统化和确定保护优先事项是困难的,而且很难使任务客观化。在本文中,我们想提出一种方法(基于遗产研究的评估分析),可能有助于解决上述问题。该方法在Żarnowiec Convents旧打印集合的示例中显示。它使我们能够确定工作的范围和在养护方案下首先要处理的指定物品。
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引用次数: 0
Dwa początki toruńskiej zawodowej organizacji bibliotekarzy. Część 1: Koło Poznańsko-Pomorskie Związku Bibliotekarzy Polskich (1928–1939) 托伦图书馆员专业组织的两个开端。第一部分:波兹南-波美拉尼亚波兰图书馆员协会(1928–1939)
Pub Date : 2018-02-09 DOI: 10.12775/TSB.2017.016
K. Tomkowiak
This article aims to present the beginning of the professional union activity of Torun’s librarians in their professional organization from 1928 until 1939. Right after WW1 none of independent librarians union was active neither in city nor in province (Pomerania). Torun librarians participated in the works of the Circle of Poznan-Pomeranian Union of Polish Librarians. The headquarters of the Union was situated at the University Library of the Poznan University. The Circle was originated in 1928 by members of The Poznan Branch of Polish Librarians Union and director of The Copernicus Municipal Library in Torun, Zygmunt Mocarski. He was a very strong personality among Torun librarians. The paper describes his activity during the years 1919–1939 (i.e. also before his arrival in Torun in 1923). The list of the Circle members from Torun (and Pomearnia) is presented with some characteristics of librarians added. The same concerns institutions. The list contains librarians from the Municipal Library in Torun but also army librarians and those from the Pedagogical Library as well as the institutions: the Library of the Corps District Command number VIII and the District Pedagogical Library for the School Superintendent's Office of the Pomeranian District in Torun.
本文旨在介绍从1928年到1939年,托伦图书馆员在其专业组织中的专业联盟活动的开端。第一次世界大战后,无论是在城市还是在省(波美拉尼亚),都没有一个独立的图书馆员工会活跃起来。托伦图书馆员参与了波兹南-波美拉尼亚波兰图书馆员联盟的工作。联盟总部设在波兹南大学图书馆。该圈子起源于1928年,由波兰图书馆员联盟波兹南分馆的成员和Zygmunt Mocarski托伦市哥白尼市政图书馆馆长创建。在托伦图书馆员中,他是一个非常有个性的人。本文描述了他在1919年至1939年(即1923年抵达托伦之前)的活动。Torun(和Pomearnia)的Circle成员名单中添加了一些图书馆员的特点。机构也是如此。该名单包括托伦市图书馆的图书管理员,也包括军队图书管理员、教育图书馆的图书员,以及以下机构:第八兵团地区司令部图书馆和托伦波美拉尼亚地区督学办公室的地区教育图书馆。
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引用次数: 0
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Torunskie Studia Bibliologiczne
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