首页 > 最新文献

Business Excellence and Management最新文献

英文 中文
ACCOUNTING VARIABLES AND SHARE PRICE: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON QUOTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIA 会计变量与股价:对尼日利亚上市存款银行的实证研究
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-06
Peter Sunday Daramola, T. Siyanbola
Share price shows the strength of a business enterprise in the stock market and reflects investors’ perception to earn income in the future. Accounting variables have an impact on share price, however studies on accounting variables and share price have produced conflicting findings, necessitating additional empirical research. This study examined the relationship between accounting variables and share price of Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) quoted in Nigeria. Ex-post facto research design was employed in the study. The population of the study consisted of twenty-two (22) DMBs quoted on the Nigerian Exchange Group (NGX) as at December, 2019. Ten listed DMBs were selected using judgmental sampling technique. Data were collected from audited financial reports of the selected quoted DMBs for 10 years from 2010 to 2019. The study used descriptive and inferential statistics to analyse data. The results indicated that accounting variables without moderating effect of age and firm size impact market share price (MSP) with Adjusted R2 of 0.698, F -Statistic of 46.661 and p-value of 0.000. It was also revealed that with moderating effect of age and firm size, accounting variables significantly affect market share price with Adjusted R2 of 0.699, F-statistic of 33.896 and p-value of 0.000. The study concluded that accounting variables have significant impact on MSP of DMBs. The study recommended that Directors of DMBs in Nigeria should ensure prompt payment of dividends to shareholders and investors should use dividend per share (DPS) to predict MSP of DMBs quoted on the NGX.
股价显示了企业在股市中的实力,反映了投资者对未来收入的看法。会计变量对股价有影响,但对会计变量和股价的研究产生了相互矛盾的结果,需要进行更多的实证研究。本研究考察了会计变量与尼日利亚存款银行股价之间的关系。研究采用了事后研究设计。截至2019年12月,该研究的人群由尼日利亚交易所集团(NGX)引用的二十二(22)个DMB组成。使用判断抽样技术选择了10个列出的DMB。数据收集自选定报价DMB 2010年至2019年10年的经审计财务报告。该研究使用描述性和推断统计学来分析数据。结果表明,不受年龄和公司规模调节影响的会计变量影响市场股价,调整后的R2为0.698,F-统计量为46.661,p值为0.000。研究还表明,在年龄和公司规模的调节作用下,会计变量显著影响市场股价,调整后的R2为0.699,F统计量为33.896,p值为0.000。研究得出结论,会计变量对DMB的MSP有显著影响。该研究建议,尼日利亚DMB董事应确保及时向股东支付股息,投资者应使用每股股息(DPS)来预测NGX上引用的DMB的MSP。
{"title":"ACCOUNTING VARIABLES AND SHARE PRICE: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON QUOTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIA","authors":"Peter Sunday Daramola, T. Siyanbola","doi":"10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-06","url":null,"abstract":"Share price shows the strength of a business enterprise in the stock market and reflects investors’ perception to earn income in the future. Accounting variables have an impact on share price, however studies on accounting variables and share price have produced conflicting findings, necessitating additional empirical research. This study examined the relationship between accounting variables and share price of Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) quoted in Nigeria. Ex-post facto research design was employed in the study. The population of the study consisted of twenty-two (22) DMBs quoted on the Nigerian Exchange Group (NGX) as at December, 2019. Ten listed DMBs were selected using judgmental sampling technique. Data were collected from audited financial reports of the selected quoted DMBs for 10 years from 2010 to 2019. The study used descriptive and inferential statistics to analyse data. The results indicated that accounting variables without moderating effect of age and firm size impact market share price (MSP) with Adjusted R2 of 0.698, F -Statistic of 46.661 and p-value of 0.000. It was also revealed that with moderating effect of age and firm size, accounting variables significantly affect market share price with Adjusted R2 of 0.699, F-statistic of 33.896 and p-value of 0.000. The study concluded that accounting variables have significant impact on MSP of DMBs. The study recommended that Directors of DMBs in Nigeria should ensure prompt payment of dividends to shareholders and investors should use dividend per share (DPS) to predict MSP of DMBs quoted on the NGX.","PeriodicalId":30801,"journal":{"name":"Business Excellence and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42095877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ADAPTATION STRATEGIES AMONG PETTY TRADERS IN SECURING LIVELIHOODS DURING COVID-19 HIGH TENSION PERIOD IN UBUNGO MUNICIPALITY, TANZANIA 坦桑尼亚优戈市小商贩在2019冠状病毒病疫情高发时期保障生计的适应战略
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-05
Atupakisye S. Kalinga
The Covid-19 was declared a pandemic by World Health Organization on March, 2020 a situation that drew attention among the world communities. In Tanzania the first case was reported on 16th March, 2020 in Arusha Region and few weeks later other cases were reported in other regions which made the whole country to be devastated. Following the declaration of Covid-19 in Tanzania different social services were closed that led to a decline in demand of various commodities. This situation threatened the livelihoods of various individuals and groups of people including petty traders. This paper assessed adaptation strategies among petty traders in securing livelihoods at the midst of Covid 19 with the case of Ubungo Municipality, Tanzania. Data were collected through questionnaire, focused group discussion (FGDs), key informant interviews (KIIs) and field observation. SPSS and Microsoft Excel were used to analyse quantitative data while qualitative data was analysis by content analyse. The findings reveals that selling newly demanded Covid 19 safety and hygienic commodities alongside common consumer goods was one of the most important adaptation strategies among petty traders in Ubungo Municipality. Further, the findings reveals that petty traders faced a number of challenges including health risks, financial problem, decline of customers and drastic fall of prices which threatened the profitability of their business. It is recommended that further scientific studies be directed towards solving constraints faced and investigating the opportunities of Covid-19 pandemic to be utilised for resilient business and sustained livelihoods.
2020年3月,世界卫生组织宣布新冠肺炎疫情为大流行,引起了国际社会的高度关注。在坦桑尼亚,阿鲁沙地区于2020年3月16日报告了第一例病例,几周后,其他地区报告了其他病例,使整个国家遭受重创。在坦桑尼亚宣布Covid-19后,不同的社会服务被关闭,导致各种商品需求下降。这种情况威胁到包括小商贩在内的各种个人和群体的生计。本文以坦桑尼亚优戈市为例,评估了小商贩在2019冠状病毒病期间确保生计的适应战略。通过问卷调查、焦点小组讨论(fgd)、关键信息提供者访谈(KIIs)和实地观察收集数据。定量资料采用SPSS和Microsoft Excel进行分析,定性资料采用内容分析。调查结果显示,将新需求的Covid安全和卫生商品与普通消费品一起销售是优优市小商贩最重要的适应策略之一。此外,调查结果显示,小商贩面临许多挑战,包括健康风险、财务问题、客户减少和价格急剧下跌,这些都威胁到他们的业务盈利能力。建议进一步开展科学研究,以解决面临的制约因素,并调查2019冠状病毒病大流行带来的机遇,以促进有弹性的商业和可持续的生计。
{"title":"ADAPTATION STRATEGIES AMONG PETTY TRADERS IN SECURING LIVELIHOODS DURING COVID-19 HIGH TENSION PERIOD IN UBUNGO MUNICIPALITY, TANZANIA","authors":"Atupakisye S. Kalinga","doi":"10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-05","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 was declared a pandemic by World Health Organization on March, 2020 a situation that drew attention among the world communities. In Tanzania the first case was reported on 16th March, 2020 in Arusha Region and few weeks later other cases were reported in other regions which made the whole country to be devastated. Following the declaration of Covid-19 in Tanzania different social services were closed that led to a decline in demand of various commodities. This situation threatened the livelihoods of various individuals and groups of people including petty traders. This paper assessed adaptation strategies among petty traders in securing livelihoods at the midst of Covid 19 with the case of Ubungo Municipality, Tanzania. Data were collected through questionnaire, focused group discussion (FGDs), key informant interviews (KIIs) and field observation. SPSS and Microsoft Excel were used to analyse quantitative data while qualitative data was analysis by content analyse. The findings reveals that selling newly demanded Covid 19 safety and hygienic commodities alongside common consumer goods was one of the most important adaptation strategies among petty traders in Ubungo Municipality. Further, the findings reveals that petty traders faced a number of challenges including health risks, financial problem, decline of customers and drastic fall of prices which threatened the profitability of their business. It is recommended that further scientific studies be directed towards solving constraints faced and investigating the opportunities of Covid-19 pandemic to be utilised for resilient business and sustained livelihoods.","PeriodicalId":30801,"journal":{"name":"Business Excellence and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45341459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE INFORMATION MANAGEMENT. REQUESTS AND PROPOSALS 关键基础设施信息管理。请求和建议
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-03
Dragoș Danțiș, Ana Gabriela Anuțoiu
Latterly the community systems are influenced by disruptive scenarios, in practical terms various factors impacting on the effective running of social processes. Among the actors present in the life cycle of the community processes are enlisted the subjects, with roles in the protection and governance of critical infrastructures. Organizations covering these roles have to act accordingly, gathering information on the background, not only to prevent and mitigate the occurrence of risks, contemporarily to govern the operative behavior of their systems. The information collected can be managed in various modalities, using traditional databases or innovative technologies, like blockchain. Present study puts together some considerations identified in other working papers and practical aspects encountered in the management of information to discuss on requirements and proposals. Furthermore contains a high level assessment among the two existing options for particular critical infrastructures in the administration of the information, traditional databases and blockchain.
后来,社区系统受到破坏性情景的影响,在实践中,各种因素影响着社会进程的有效运行。在社区进程生命周期中的参与者中,招募了在保护和治理关键基础设施方面发挥作用的主体。承担这些角色的组织必须采取相应的行动,在后台收集信息,不仅是为了预防和减轻风险的发生,同时也是为了管理其系统的操作行为。收集到的信息可以使用传统数据库或区块链等创新技术以各种方式进行管理。本研究将其他工作文件中确定的一些考虑因素和信息管理中遇到的实际方面结合起来,讨论要求和建议。此外,还包含对信息管理中特定关键基础设施、传统数据库和区块链的两种现有选择的高级别评估。
{"title":"CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE INFORMATION MANAGEMENT. REQUESTS AND PROPOSALS","authors":"Dragoș Danțiș, Ana Gabriela Anuțoiu","doi":"10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-03","url":null,"abstract":"Latterly the community systems are influenced by disruptive scenarios, in practical terms various factors impacting on the effective running of social processes. Among the actors present in the life cycle of the community processes are enlisted the subjects, with roles in the protection and governance of critical infrastructures. Organizations covering these roles have to act accordingly, gathering information on the background, not only to prevent and mitigate the occurrence of risks, contemporarily to govern the operative behavior of their systems. The information collected can be managed in various modalities, using traditional databases or innovative technologies, like blockchain. Present study puts together some considerations identified in other working papers and practical aspects encountered in the management of information to discuss on requirements and proposals. Furthermore contains a high level assessment among the two existing options for particular critical infrastructures in the administration of the information, traditional databases and blockchain.","PeriodicalId":30801,"journal":{"name":"Business Excellence and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42206869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DESIGNING A TECHNOLOGY VALUATION MODEL IN IRANIAN STARTUPS 伊朗初创企业技术估值模型的设计
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-04
A. Golshani, Hossein Adab, Abolghasem Sarabadani, Masoud Shafaghi
Technology valuation is needed by companies in today's knowledge-based economy. The intangible nature of technology, influence of environmental factors and conditions on it, have made calculating its value complicated. At present, a large part of the country's economic activities in the technological ecosystem is carried out by companies and startups, whose growth and development are possible with the influx of capital. Therefore, the aim of the upcoming research was to identify dimensions and explain the technology valuation model in Iranian startups. The approach of the research is qualitative, and in the research process, the Grounded Theory has been used. The 10 participants including active experts, policymakers, consultants, and CEOs in Iran's startup ecosystem, were selected by using the purposeful sampling method and analyzed by using the content analysis method. Participants identified factors such as lack of technology valuation requirements, bubble of startups claiming technology, innovation as causal factors, technology brokers and conflict of interests as interfering factors in the strategies of the desired phenomenon, development and promotion of technology valuation discourse, transformation of existing knowledge in the field of technology to valuable knowledge, leadership and idea management and localization of technology valuation as solution-oriented strategies, benefits of calculating the real value of technology and valuation process itself regardless of the result were expressed as the consequences of expanding the technology valuation model in Iranian startups. In this way, the dimensions of the desired model were extracted and explained.
在当今知识经济时代,企业需要进行技术评估。技术的无形性、环境因素和条件对技术的影响,使技术价值的计算变得复杂。目前,该国在技术生态系统中的大部分经济活动都是由公司和初创公司进行的,随着资本的涌入,这些公司和初创企业的增长和发展是可能的。因此,即将进行的研究的目的是确定伊朗初创公司的技术估值模型的维度并对其进行解释。研究方法是定性的,在研究过程中使用了扎根理论。这10名参与者包括伊朗创业生态系统中的活跃专家、决策者、顾问和首席执行官,他们是通过有目的的抽样方法选出的,并通过内容分析方法进行分析。参与者确定了一些因素,如缺乏技术估值要求、声称拥有技术的初创公司的泡沫、创新是因果因素、技术经纪人和利益冲突是干扰所需现象的策略、技术估值话语的发展和推广的因素,将技术领域的现有知识转化为有价值的知识、领导力和理念管理以及技术评估的本地化作为面向解决方案的战略,无论结果如何,计算技术的实际价值和估值过程本身的好处都表示为扩大伊朗初创公司技术估值模型的后果。通过这种方式,提取并解释了所需模型的尺寸。
{"title":"DESIGNING A TECHNOLOGY VALUATION MODEL IN IRANIAN STARTUPS","authors":"A. Golshani, Hossein Adab, Abolghasem Sarabadani, Masoud Shafaghi","doi":"10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-04","url":null,"abstract":"Technology valuation is needed by companies in today's knowledge-based economy. The intangible nature of technology, influence of environmental factors and conditions on it, have made calculating its value complicated. At present, a large part of the country's economic activities in the technological ecosystem is carried out by companies and startups, whose growth and development are possible with the influx of capital. Therefore, the aim of the upcoming research was to identify dimensions and explain the technology valuation model in Iranian startups. The approach of the research is qualitative, and in the research process, the Grounded Theory has been used. The 10 participants including active experts, policymakers, consultants, and CEOs in Iran's startup ecosystem, were selected by using the purposeful sampling method and analyzed by using the content analysis method. Participants identified factors such as lack of technology valuation requirements, bubble of startups claiming technology, innovation as causal factors, technology brokers and conflict of interests as interfering factors in the strategies of the desired phenomenon, development and promotion of technology valuation discourse, transformation of existing knowledge in the field of technology to valuable knowledge, leadership and idea management and localization of technology valuation as solution-oriented strategies, benefits of calculating the real value of technology and valuation process itself regardless of the result were expressed as the consequences of expanding the technology valuation model in Iranian startups. In this way, the dimensions of the desired model were extracted and explained.","PeriodicalId":30801,"journal":{"name":"Business Excellence and Management","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41358718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IMPACT OF WORKING ENVIRONMENT AND WORKLOAD ON WORK LIFE BALANCE TOWARDS JOB SATISFACTION: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY 工作环境和工作量对工作与生活平衡对工作满意度的影响:一项实证研究
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-01
Tharushika Pathiranage, A. Khatibi, J. Tham
Syntheses of existing literature provide a framework for a broader understanding of the relationships among working environment, workload, work life balance and job satisfaction. This empirical study synthesizes the relevant literature pertaining to the impact of working environment and workload on work life balance towards job satisfaction. The focus of this empirical study is aligned with the Sustainable Development Goal 8 (SDG 8), which is about "Decent Work and Economic Growth". The empirical study comprised various published sources on working environment, workload, work life balance and job satisfaction, such as journals, periodicals, seminal books, and other published materials. The review focused on the relationships of working environment and workload on work life balance and job satisfaction and their dimensions. After analysis of a wide range of renowned literature, it was found that there are opposing findings in previous research with regard to the study area. Empirical evidences further ascertained that there are very few researches related to the job satisfaction, work-life balance, workload and working environment of university non-academic administrative officers in global context. Moreover, existing literature may not fully cover the associations among said parameters towards job satisfaction. Therefore, understanding the relationships among job satisfaction, work life balance, working environment and workload of university nonacademic administrators can be recognized as a needed research scope.
现有文献的综合为更广泛地理解工作环境、工作量、工作与生活平衡和工作满意度之间的关系提供了一个框架。本实证研究综合了有关工作环境和工作量对工作与生活平衡对工作满意度的影响的相关文献。这项实证研究的重点与可持续发展目标8(SDG 8)一致,该目标是关于“体面工作和经济增长”。该实证研究包括关于工作环境、工作量、工作与生活平衡和工作满意度的各种已发表来源,如期刊、期刊、开创性书籍和其他已发表材料。审查的重点是工作环境和工作量对工作与生活平衡和工作满意度的关系及其维度。在分析了大量著名文献后,发现在以前的研究中,关于研究领域存在着相反的发现。实证研究进一步证实,在全球范围内,很少有研究涉及大学非学术行政人员的工作满意度、工作与生活平衡、工作量和工作环境。此外,现有文献可能无法完全涵盖所述参数与工作满意度之间的关联。因此,了解高校非学术管理人员的工作满意度、工作生活平衡、工作环境和工作量之间的关系是一个必要的研究范围。
{"title":"IMPACT OF WORKING ENVIRONMENT AND WORKLOAD ON WORK LIFE BALANCE TOWARDS JOB SATISFACTION: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY","authors":"Tharushika Pathiranage, A. Khatibi, J. Tham","doi":"10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-01","url":null,"abstract":"Syntheses of existing literature provide a framework for a broader understanding of the relationships among working environment, workload, work life balance and job satisfaction. This empirical study synthesizes the relevant literature pertaining to the impact of working environment and workload on work life balance towards job satisfaction. The focus of this empirical study is aligned with the Sustainable Development Goal 8 (SDG 8), which is about \"Decent Work and Economic Growth\". The empirical study comprised various published sources on working environment, workload, work life balance and job satisfaction, such as journals, periodicals, seminal books, and other published materials. The review focused on the relationships of working environment and workload on work life balance and job satisfaction and their dimensions. After analysis of a wide range of renowned literature, it was found that there are opposing findings in previous research with regard to the study area. Empirical evidences further ascertained that there are very few researches related to the job satisfaction, work-life balance, workload and working environment of university non-academic administrative officers in global context. Moreover, existing literature may not fully cover the associations among said parameters towards job satisfaction. Therefore, understanding the relationships among job satisfaction, work life balance, working environment and workload of university nonacademic administrators can be recognized as a needed research scope.","PeriodicalId":30801,"journal":{"name":"Business Excellence and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46947618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TRANSACTIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE AND STRATEGIC PLAN IMPLEMENTATION: THE MODERATING ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE 交易型领导风格与战略计划实施:组织文化的调节作用
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-02
J. Odero
The main objective of this study was to establish the influence of transactional leadership style on strategic plan implementation as moderated by organizational culture in private sugar manufacturing firms. Descriptive and correlational research designs were used. A Structured questionnaire was used to collect primary data from a sample of 144 respondents in private sugar manufacturing firms in western Kenya. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze data. Findings revealed a significant and positive relationship between the transactional leadership style and strategic plan implementation. Further organizational culture did not moderate the relationship between transactional leadership style and strategic plan implementation. The study recommends for leaders in private sugar manufacturing firms to capitalize on transactional leadership style through rewarding staff who accomplish required goals, specifying standards to be adhered to and intervening when issues arise in order to foster effective strategic plan implementation. The current study contributes to the existing literature as it underscores the value of transactional leadership style in accentuating strategic plan implementation in private sugar manufacturing firms. Further it delves into the moderating effect of organizational culture on the relationship between transactional leadership style and strategic plan implementation.
本研究的主要目的是建立交易型领导风格对私营制糖企业战略计划实施的影响,该影响受组织文化的调节。采用描述性和相关性研究设计。结构化问卷用于从肯尼亚西部私营制糖公司的144名受访者中收集主要数据。使用描述性和推断统计学来分析数据。研究结果显示,交易型领导风格与战略计划实施之间存在显著且积极的关系。进一步的组织文化并没有调节交易型领导风格与战略计划实施之间的关系。该研究建议私营制糖公司的领导者利用交易型领导风格,奖励完成所需目标的员工,指定要遵守的标准,并在出现问题时进行干预,以促进有效的战略计划实施。当前的研究对现有文献做出了贡献,因为它强调了交易型领导风格在强调私营制糖公司战略计划实施方面的价值。进一步探讨了组织文化对交易型领导风格与战略计划实施关系的调节作用。
{"title":"TRANSACTIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE AND STRATEGIC PLAN IMPLEMENTATION: THE MODERATING ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE","authors":"J. Odero","doi":"10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-02","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of this study was to establish the influence of transactional leadership style on strategic plan implementation as moderated by organizational culture in private sugar manufacturing firms. Descriptive and correlational research designs were used. A Structured questionnaire was used to collect primary data from a sample of 144 respondents in private sugar manufacturing firms in western Kenya. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze data. Findings revealed a significant and positive relationship between the transactional leadership style and strategic plan implementation. Further organizational culture did not moderate the relationship between transactional leadership style and strategic plan implementation. The study recommends for leaders in private sugar manufacturing firms to capitalize on transactional leadership style through rewarding staff who accomplish required goals, specifying standards to be adhered to and intervening when issues arise in order to foster effective strategic plan implementation. The current study contributes to the existing literature as it underscores the value of transactional leadership style in accentuating strategic plan implementation in private sugar manufacturing firms. Further it delves into the moderating effect of organizational culture on the relationship between transactional leadership style and strategic plan implementation.","PeriodicalId":30801,"journal":{"name":"Business Excellence and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48353699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
APPLICATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF TQM WITHIN THE FEDERAL AUTHORITY FOR IDENTITY (ICP) - UAE TQM在阿联酋联邦身份认证机构(icp)内的应用和实施
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-07
Maitha Abdul Wahid Alkhafili, Afraa Mohammad Alawadhi
Total quality management specifically the business excellence models have been adopted and accepted worldwide in many different organizations, Likewise, these models’ popularity and acceptance are continuously increasing in UAE and Gulf as well. This study aimed to analyze the quality and business excellence models adopted by the Federal Authority for Identity, Citizenship, and Customs & Port Security (ICP), which is an organization in the public sector and has actively implemented TQM and an excellence model since 2004. The study identified the success, implementation, and possible flaws present in the implementation of the model. This study design was qualitative, based on Semi-structured interviews. A total of 20 interview participants were selected and their interviews were conducted within a month and a half. The results of the interviews showed that the organization faced many challenges and issues in the execution of the business excellence model. Moreover, with proper coordination, Communication, and strategies, they successfully adopted the model and the effort has led to the winning of 70 local and international awards. Business excellence approaches of total quality management are very difficult to implement and frequently result in organizational failure. TQM is complex to incorporate into organizational structures; instead, it may require cultural stimulation, significant change, task rearrangement, managerial responsibility clarification, employee growth, and alignment with an organizational business plan.
全面质量管理,特别是商业卓越模式已经在世界范围内被许多不同的组织采用和接受,同样,这些模式的普及和接受程度在阿联酋和海湾地区也在不断增加。本研究旨在分析联邦身份、公民、海关和港口安全管理局(ICP)采用的质量和业务卓越模式,该机构是一家公共部门组织,自2004年以来一直积极实施TQM和卓越模式。该研究确定了模型实现中的成功、实现和可能存在的缺陷。本研究设计是定性的,基于半结构化访谈。我们一共挑选了20位受访者,他们的访谈在一个半月的时间内完成。访谈的结果表明,该组织在执行业务卓越模型时面临许多挑战和问题。此外,通过适当的协调、沟通和策略,他们成功地采用了这种模式,并获得了70个本地和国际奖项。全面质量管理的业务卓越方法很难实施,并且经常导致组织失败。将TQM纳入组织结构是复杂的;相反,它可能需要文化激励、重大变革、任务重新安排、管理责任澄清、员工成长以及与组织业务计划保持一致。
{"title":"APPLICATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF TQM WITHIN THE FEDERAL AUTHORITY FOR IDENTITY (ICP) - UAE","authors":"Maitha Abdul Wahid Alkhafili, Afraa Mohammad Alawadhi","doi":"10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2023.13.1-07","url":null,"abstract":"Total quality management specifically the business excellence models have been adopted and accepted worldwide in many different organizations, Likewise, these models’ popularity and acceptance are continuously increasing in UAE and Gulf as well. This study aimed to analyze the quality and business excellence models adopted by the Federal Authority for Identity, Citizenship, and Customs & Port Security (ICP), which is an organization in the public sector and has actively implemented TQM and an excellence model since 2004. The study identified the success, implementation, and possible flaws present in the implementation of the model. This study design was qualitative, based on Semi-structured interviews. A total of 20 interview participants were selected and their interviews were conducted within a month and a half. The results of the interviews showed that the organization faced many challenges and issues in the execution of the business excellence model. Moreover, with proper coordination, Communication, and strategies, they successfully adopted the model and the effort has led to the winning of 70 local and international awards. Business excellence approaches of total quality management are very difficult to implement and frequently result in organizational failure. TQM is complex to incorporate into organizational structures; instead, it may require cultural stimulation, significant change, task rearrangement, managerial responsibility clarification, employee growth, and alignment with an organizational business plan.","PeriodicalId":30801,"journal":{"name":"Business Excellence and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45605400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A FRAMEWORK FOR QUALITY AND OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT PERFORMANCE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC PERIOD: A CASE OF SELECTED BUSINESSES IN PRETORIA, SOUTH AFRICA 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间质量和业务管理绩效框架:以南非比勒陀利亚选定企业为例
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.24818/beman/2022.12.4-01
Genevieve Bakam Fotso, N. Sukdeo, A. Pradhan
Drastic and dynamic changes related to the COVID-19 pandemic have forced businesses to reimagine a sustainable way of ensuring business survival in the long term. The present study seeks to design a framework for quality and operations management performance during the covid-19 pandemic period following the case of selected manufacturing companies in South Africa. The regression analysis indicates a significant correlation together with the R square confirming that 98.1% of the performance elements are defined by the COVID-19 risk types, operations management structures, operations-based Risk management, operational practices, pandemic constraints and Business challenges. Efficient operations management structure should be tailored by the application of good governance policies business transformation, planning management, environmental adaptation, stakeholders’ development. Businesses should enable digital adoption, quality management system, green operational management, stakeholder commitment and the integration of management system. The proposed framework includes upgraded business processes, operational practices, and operations-based risk management using successful operations management structure for business optimization, especially during crises connected with drastic and dynamic changes. Policymakers should be proactive in developing and implementing business tragedy policies and regulations to tackle severe business penalties and thus ensure business sustainability.
与COVID-19大流行相关的剧烈和动态变化迫使企业重新构想确保企业长期生存的可持续方式。本研究旨在以选定的南非制造公司为例,设计一个2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的质量和业务管理绩效框架。回归分析表明,与R平方显著相关,证实98.1%的绩效要素由COVID-19风险类型、运营管理结构、基于运营的风险管理、运营实践、大流行约束和业务挑战定义。有效的运营管理结构应通过善治政策的应用来量身定制业务转型、规划管理、环境适应、利益相关者的发展。企业应实现数字化采用、质量管理体系、绿色运营管理、利益相关者承诺和管理体系整合。建议的框架包括升级的业务流程、操作实践和基于操作的风险管理,使用成功的操作管理结构进行业务优化,特别是在与剧烈和动态变化相关的危机期间。决策者应积极制定和实施商业悲剧政策和法规,以应对严厉的商业处罚,从而确保企业的可持续性。
{"title":"A FRAMEWORK FOR QUALITY AND OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT PERFORMANCE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC PERIOD: A CASE OF SELECTED BUSINESSES IN PRETORIA, SOUTH AFRICA","authors":"Genevieve Bakam Fotso, N. Sukdeo, A. Pradhan","doi":"10.24818/beman/2022.12.4-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2022.12.4-01","url":null,"abstract":"Drastic and dynamic changes related to the COVID-19 pandemic have forced businesses to reimagine a sustainable way of ensuring business survival in the long term. The present study seeks to design a framework for quality and operations management performance during the covid-19 pandemic period following the case of selected manufacturing companies in South Africa. The regression analysis indicates a significant correlation together with the R square confirming that 98.1% of the performance elements are defined by the COVID-19 risk types, operations management structures, operations-based Risk management, operational practices, pandemic constraints and Business challenges. Efficient operations management structure should be tailored by the application of good governance policies business transformation, planning management, environmental adaptation, stakeholders’ development. Businesses should enable digital adoption, quality management system, green operational management, stakeholder commitment and the integration of management system. The proposed framework includes upgraded business processes, operational practices, and operations-based risk management using successful operations management structure for business optimization, especially during crises connected with drastic and dynamic changes. Policymakers should be proactive in developing and implementing business tragedy policies and regulations to tackle severe business penalties and thus ensure business sustainability.","PeriodicalId":30801,"journal":{"name":"Business Excellence and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43340913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS ACTIVITIES AND MICROENTERPRISES DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTHWEST, NIGERIA 尼日利亚西南部的小额信贷机构活动与微型企业发展
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.24818/beman/2022.12.4-04
Olajide Idowu Okunbanjo, Joseph Olusola Ojenike, S. Fakunmoju
The development of micro scale business in a developing economy cannot be overstated due to the economic contribution and nature of the business. One of the challenges of micro businesses identified by scholars in developing economy like Nigeria is accessibility of funds which microfinance institutions have been saddled with that responsibility. Thus, there is need to see how the microfinance institutions are lifting to expectation. Therefore, the study investigated how the microfinance institutions activities has impacted on the micro business development in selected Southwest States in Nigeria. The study employed descriptive research design with stratified sampling technique. Primary data was collected via questionnaire and 384 copies of questionnaire were administered but 297 were returned and useful for the analysis. The findings using regression analysis revealed that financial service of microfinance institutions has positive but insignificant effect on microenterprises development. Non-financial service of microfinance institutions has a positive and significant effect on microenterprises development in Southwest Nigeria. It is concluded that non-financial service influenced microenterprises development in the study. It was recommended that microfinance institutions in Southwest Nigeria should continue to offer non-financial services in terms of organizing training programs, give support to expand business, offer technical advice and give competent advice to the operators of micro scale enterprises Microfinance banks should lessen the conditions associated with their financial services to the operators of micro enterprises so that these operators may be able to access micro credit.
由于企业的经济贡献和性质,在发展中经济体中发展微型企业怎么强调都不为过。尼日利亚等发展中经济体的学者们发现,微型企业面临的挑战之一是小额金融机构承担这一责任的资金的可及性。因此,有必要看看小额金融机构是如何达到预期的。因此,本研究调查了小额信贷机构的活动如何影响尼日利亚西南部选定州的微型企业发展。本研究采用描述性研究设计和分层抽样技术。主要数据是通过问卷收集的,共发放了384份问卷,但297份被退回,对分析有用。回归分析结果表明,小额金融机构的金融服务对微型企业的发展有积极但不显著的影响。小额信贷机构的非金融服务对尼日利亚西南部的微型企业发展产生了积极而显著的影响。研究结果表明,非金融服务对微型企业发展有一定的影响。建议尼日利亚西南部的小额金融机构继续提供非金融服务,组织培训项目,支持扩大业务,向微型企业经营者提供技术咨询和主管咨询小额信贷银行应减轻向微型企业经营者提供金融服务的条件,使这些经营者能够获得小额信贷。
{"title":"MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS ACTIVITIES AND MICROENTERPRISES DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTHWEST, NIGERIA","authors":"Olajide Idowu Okunbanjo, Joseph Olusola Ojenike, S. Fakunmoju","doi":"10.24818/beman/2022.12.4-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2022.12.4-04","url":null,"abstract":"The development of micro scale business in a developing economy cannot be overstated due to the economic contribution and nature of the business. One of the challenges of micro businesses identified by scholars in developing economy like Nigeria is accessibility of funds which microfinance institutions have been saddled with that responsibility. Thus, there is need to see how the microfinance institutions are lifting to expectation. Therefore, the study investigated how the microfinance institutions activities has impacted on the micro business development in selected Southwest States in Nigeria. The study employed descriptive research design with stratified sampling technique. Primary data was collected via questionnaire and 384 copies of questionnaire were administered but 297 were returned and useful for the analysis. The findings using regression analysis revealed that financial service of microfinance institutions has positive but insignificant effect on microenterprises development. Non-financial service of microfinance institutions has a positive and significant effect on microenterprises development in Southwest Nigeria. It is concluded that non-financial service influenced microenterprises development in the study. It was recommended that microfinance institutions in Southwest Nigeria should continue to offer non-financial services in terms of organizing training programs, give support to expand business, offer technical advice and give competent advice to the operators of micro scale enterprises Microfinance banks should lessen the conditions associated with their financial services to the operators of micro enterprises so that these operators may be able to access micro credit.","PeriodicalId":30801,"journal":{"name":"Business Excellence and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49500008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A BUSINESS-BANKING PERSPECTIVE ON THE ROLE OF DIFFERENT CRM LEVELS IN SATISFACTION AND PRODUCT OWNERSHIP 从商业银行的角度看不同层次的客户关系管理在满意度和产品所有权中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.24818/beman/2022.12.4-03
P. Wiese, Y. Jordaan, Adré Schreuder
The purpose of this paper is to establish whether customers from small, medium and large business-banking segments – who have been exposed to different customer relationship management (CRM) processes – experienced varying levels of customer satisfaction. Specifically, whether those segments with higher satisfaction levels also had higher levels of product ownership. Using computer-aided telephone interviewing, data were obtained from the participating bank and its outsourced research company over a three-year period. Respondents’ data were integrated with product portfolio data, totaling 20 661 usable records. Findings showed that the bank’s CRM processes support cross-selling efforts, but do not seem to yield satisfaction for larger segments. This study provides food for thought to bank managers on whether more expensive CRM processes deliver customer value, and consequently cost-effectiveness. Bank managers could utilize this study’s results for better allocation of resources and the creation of optimal CRM structures within the bank.
本文的目的是确定来自小型、中型和大型商业银行部门的客户——他们接触过不同的客户关系管理(CRM)流程——是否经历了不同程度的客户满意度。具体而言,满意度较高的细分市场是否也拥有较高的产品所有权。通过计算机辅助电话访谈,从参与银行及其外包研究公司获得了为期三年的数据。受访者的数据与产品组合数据进行了整合,共有20661条可用记录。调查结果显示,该行的CRM流程支持交叉销售,但似乎不会为更大的细分市场带来满足感。这项研究为银行经理提供了思考的依据,即更昂贵的CRM流程是否能带来客户价值,从而带来成本效益。银行经理可以利用这项研究的结果来更好地分配资源,并在银行内创建最佳的CRM结构。
{"title":"A BUSINESS-BANKING PERSPECTIVE ON THE ROLE OF DIFFERENT CRM LEVELS IN SATISFACTION AND PRODUCT OWNERSHIP","authors":"P. Wiese, Y. Jordaan, Adré Schreuder","doi":"10.24818/beman/2022.12.4-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2022.12.4-03","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to establish whether customers from small, medium and large business-banking segments – who have been exposed to different customer relationship management (CRM) processes – experienced varying levels of customer satisfaction. Specifically, whether those segments with higher satisfaction levels also had higher levels of product ownership. Using computer-aided telephone interviewing, data were obtained from the participating bank and its outsourced research company over a three-year period. Respondents’ data were integrated with product portfolio data, totaling 20 661 usable records. Findings showed that the bank’s CRM processes support cross-selling efforts, but do not seem to yield satisfaction for larger segments. This study provides food for thought to bank managers on whether more expensive CRM processes deliver customer value, and consequently cost-effectiveness. Bank managers could utilize this study’s results for better allocation of resources and the creation of optimal CRM structures within the bank.","PeriodicalId":30801,"journal":{"name":"Business Excellence and Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43681252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Business Excellence and Management
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1