How can lexicographers deal with words relevant to a field of study in which they do not have expertise ? As an attempt to answer this question, we examined the concept of „ specialisation” : what is what we commonly call „ technical language”, and did there exist such a notion in medieval Latin ? As a result of the present study, three main conclusions can be drawn. Firstly, the same terms were employed to account for the differences between general and „ special” languages. Secondly, the only groups of „ technical” speakers mentioned in our texts are exclusively related to the education. Thirdly, our confused lexicographic practice results in serious difficulties of digitising medieval Latin dictionaries.
{"title":"Le vocabulaire technique en latin médiéval, entre mythe et réalité","authors":"Bruno Bon","doi":"10.3406/alma.2013.1278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/alma.2013.1278","url":null,"abstract":"How can lexicographers deal with words relevant to a field of study in which they do not have expertise ? As an attempt to answer this question, we examined the concept of „ specialisation” : what is what we commonly call „ technical language”, and did there exist such a notion in medieval Latin ? As a result of the present study, three main conclusions can be drawn. Firstly, the same terms were employed to account for the differences between general and „ special” languages. Secondly, the only groups of „ technical” speakers mentioned in our texts are exclusively related to the education. Thirdly, our confused lexicographic practice results in serious difficulties of digitising medieval Latin dictionaries.","PeriodicalId":309817,"journal":{"name":"Archivum Latinitatis Medii Aevi","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114638823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Colloquialisms in saint Augustine","authors":"J. Baxter","doi":"10.3406/alma.1927.2035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/alma.1927.2035","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":309817,"journal":{"name":"Archivum Latinitatis Medii Aevi","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115388659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Francesco Arnaldi, Maria Turriani, Antonio De Prisco, Paschali Smiraglia
{"title":"Latinatis Italicae Medii Aevi inde ab a. CDLXXVI usque ad a. MXXII. lexicon imperfectum. Addenda - Fasciculus VI : Ha - In","authors":"Francesco Arnaldi, Maria Turriani, Antonio De Prisco, Paschali Smiraglia","doi":"10.3406/alma.1983.1581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/alma.1983.1581","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":309817,"journal":{"name":"Archivum Latinitatis Medii Aevi","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125221237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Par le biais des observations qui suivent, je voudrais reouvrir la question de l'apprentissage de la langue latine en Irlande au MoyenAge, en analysant ses elements et ses methodes (orthographe, morphologie, ecriture et lecture). J'ai divise mon expose en deux parties: la premiere resume les resultats d'une enquete linguistique a propos des donnees orthographiques tirees d'un certain corpus de manuscrits ; la deuxieme presente le plan d'une enquete litteraire a partir de certains textes dont le contenu meme met en evidence les techniques d'apprentissage du latin dans les centres culturels latinophones des iles Britanniques.
{"title":"Lecture, écriture et morphologie latines en Irlande aux VIIe et VIIIe siècles. Nouveaux matériaux, nouvelles hypothèses","authors":"P. Zanna","doi":"10.3406/alma.1998.1733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/alma.1998.1733","url":null,"abstract":"Par le biais des observations qui suivent, je voudrais reouvrir la question de l'apprentissage de la langue latine en Irlande au MoyenAge, en analysant ses elements et ses methodes (orthographe, morphologie, ecriture et lecture). J'ai divise mon expose en deux parties: la premiere resume les resultats d'une enquete linguistique a propos des donnees orthographiques tirees d'un certain corpus de manuscrits ; la deuxieme presente le plan d'une enquete litteraire a partir de certains textes dont le contenu meme met en evidence les techniques d'apprentissage du latin dans les centres culturels latinophones des iles Britanniques.","PeriodicalId":309817,"journal":{"name":"Archivum Latinitatis Medii Aevi","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116662735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Les Hapax Legomena dans la Règle du Maître","authors":"E. Manning","doi":"10.3406/alma.1963.1468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/alma.1963.1468","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":309817,"journal":{"name":"Archivum Latinitatis Medii Aevi","volume":"25 7","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120856995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Im Folgenden1 soll einigen Spuren nachgegangen werden, die der denkende Mensch an dem uberkommenen und ihm zu Gebote stehenden Sprachgut hinterlassen hat. Von den vielgestaltigen Auserungen von Sprachwandel betrachten wir also nur solche, bei denen nicht unwillkurliche Veranderungen, etwa „Abschleifungen“, eingetreten sind, somit solche, in denen bereits Vorhan denes nachtraglich neu bewertet wird. Unter den Erscheinungen, die sich mit dem von den Indogermanisten eingefuhrten Begriff „Metanalyse“ 2 uberwolben lassen, gibt es zwar auch Vorgange prozeshaften Charakters wie Grammatikalisation oder Lexikalisie rung, uns jedoch geht es um Veranderungen, die einen ereignishaften Umschlag darstellen : Umdeutungen Vorgefundenen Sprachmaterials, ein veranderndes Verfugen daruber im Dienste einer Interpretation, die sich entweder in der Laut gestalt oder aber im Gebrauch der Worter ausert. Dabei lassen sich drei Phasen unterscheiden : 1] die mentale Beschaftigung mit dem Vorgefundenen, von welcher wir metasprachliche Auserungen abge
{"title":"Spielarten von Metanalyse : Umformung, Umdeutung und Neuverwendung lateinischerWörter im Mittelalter","authors":"P. Stotz","doi":"10.3406/alma.2005.898","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/alma.2005.898","url":null,"abstract":"Im Folgenden1 soll einigen Spuren nachgegangen werden, die der denkende Mensch an dem uberkommenen und ihm zu Gebote stehenden Sprachgut hinterlassen hat. Von den vielgestaltigen Auserungen von Sprachwandel betrachten wir also nur solche, bei denen nicht unwillkurliche Veranderungen, etwa „Abschleifungen“, eingetreten sind, somit solche, in denen bereits Vorhan denes nachtraglich neu bewertet wird. Unter den Erscheinungen, die sich mit dem von den Indogermanisten eingefuhrten Begriff „Metanalyse“ 2 uberwolben lassen, gibt es zwar auch Vorgange prozeshaften Charakters wie Grammatikalisation oder Lexikalisie rung, uns jedoch geht es um Veranderungen, die einen ereignishaften Umschlag darstellen : Umdeutungen Vorgefundenen Sprachmaterials, ein veranderndes Verfugen daruber im Dienste einer Interpretation, die sich entweder in der Laut gestalt oder aber im Gebrauch der Worter ausert. Dabei lassen sich drei Phasen unterscheiden : 1] die mentale Beschaftigung mit dem Vorgefundenen, von welcher wir metasprachliche Auserungen abge","PeriodicalId":309817,"journal":{"name":"Archivum Latinitatis Medii Aevi","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127315991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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